7

masa soluto
% m/v = X 100
Vsln(mL)

Masasoluto
5%= 400 mL
X 100

g
5 X 4000 mL
Masa soluto = mL = 200 g
100

m soluto
0,02 % = x 100
250 mL

g
0,02 X 25 OmL
Masa soluto = mL
=0,05 g
100

9
Datos:

 Moles = 0,450
 Vsln =95 mL H2O
 Densidad = 1 g/mL

PM NaCl = 58.45 g/mol

moles soluto
M= v sln( L)

m
n = PM m= PM X n

g
m= 58,45 mol x 0,450 mol = 26,3 g

1 mL H 2O=1 g H 20

95 mL H 2 O=95 g H 20

gsln=gsto+ gste

gsln=26,3 g+95 g=121,3 g

 m
d= v

Vsln = m sln x d
mL
Vsln = 121,3 g x 1 g

1L
Vsln = 121,3 mL x 1000 mL =0,1213 L

0.450 mol
M= 0,1213 L = 3,71 M

10
2G 333 g /mol
g epinefrina bitartrato = 500 mL X X = 18,19 g
100 mL 183 g /mol

11
Lidocaina=PM =¿ 234 g /mol

Lidocaina clor h idrato= PM¿ 288 g/mol

g
234
mol
% Lidocaina = x 100 = 81,25 %
g
288
mol

g soluto
% p /v = x 100
mL sln

p g
% x mL sln 1 x 30 mL
g soluto = v ml = 0,3 g = 300 mg lidocaina
=
100 100

mglidocaina
mg lidocaina clorhidrato = x 100
% lidocaina

300 mg
mg lidocaina clorhidrato = x 100=369,230mg
81,25