Assignment No : 3

Student Name: Awais ur Rehman

Course Name: Mphil

Subject Name: Mathematical Method of Physics

Department Name: Physics

Semester: 1st (Spring 2020)

Teacher Name: Dr.Arbab Sir

Submission Date: 13-07-2020

 2z
e
Q.No.1 Evaluate ∮ (z +1)4 dz Where |z|=3

Solution:

As the given is

e2 z
∮ (z +1)4 dz

Where Cauchy integral formula is

n! f (z)
f n ( a )= ∮ dz
2 πi ( z−a)n +1

By comparing the formula with the given equation we get

n=3 , z=a=-1

then

3! e2 z
f ' ' ' e2 z = ∮ dz
2 πi ( z+1)4

But f ' e 2 z =2 e2 z , f '' e 2 z=4 e 2 z , f ' ' ' e 2 z =8 e2 z

8
For z=-1 f ' ' ' e2 z =8 e 2(−1) =
e2

So the above equation becomes

8 3! e2 z
= ∮ dz
e2 2 πi ( z +1) 4

8 3 ×2 e2 z
= ∮ dz
e2 2 πi (z +1) 4

8 3 e2 z
2
= ∮ 4
dz
e πi ( z +1)

e2 z
∮ (z +1)4 dz = 83 πi
e
2
 sin 3 z
Q.No.2 Evaluate ∮ z+ π /2 dz where |z|=5

Solution:

As the given equation is

sin 3 z
∮ z+ π /2 dz
Where the Cauchy integral formula is

n! f (z)
f n ( a )= ∮ dz
2 πi ( z−a)n +1

By comparing the given equation with Cauchy integral formula we get

n=0 andz=−π /2 for f (z )

Where
f ( z )=sin3 z

Then

f ( z )=sin3 z by putting the value of z which is z=−π /2 for f (z )

So
f ( z )=sin3 ¿

Then
0! sin 3 z
1= ∮ dz
2 πi z+ π /2

1 sin 3 z
1= dz because 0 !=1
2 πi ∮ z+ π /2

Then
 sin 3 z
∮ z+ π /2 dz=2 πi

z +1
Q.No.3 Evaluate ∮ z −1 dz 2

Solution:

As the given equation is

z +1
∮ z 2−1 dz

By solving we can write it

z+1
∮ ( z+1 )( z −1) dz because z 2−1=( z +1 ) ( z−1)

Which becomes
dz z+1
∮ ( z−1) where
z+1
are cancelled

Where the Cauchy integral formula is

n! f (z)
f n ( a )= ∮ dz
2 πi ( z−a)n +1

Now comparing the above solved equation with Cauchy integral formula we
get
n=0∧z =1 for f (z)

Where
f ( z )=z then f ( 1 ) =1

So
0! z +1
1= ∮ dz
2 πi z2 −1
 1 z +1
1= dz
2 πi ∮ z2 −1

z +1
∮ z 2−1 dz=2 πi