To Show the existence

of things and people

1. Ask and tell the amount of something
with using there is, there are

There is (there’s) + a singular nouns / uncountable nouns

Example :

There is (there’s) + a book

There is (there’s) + water
 There are (ther’re) + plural nouns

Example :

There are (there’re) + books

2. Ask and tell amount of something
with using : Much and Many
Uncountable Countable
Much Nouns Many Nouns

Much : Is followed by uncountable nouns in interrogative and negative sentences

Many : Is followed by countable nouns in interrogative and negative sentences

e.g : (-) There are not many vehicles

(-) There are not many traffic lights in the city.
(-) There is not much smoke from the vehicles
(-) There is not much air pollution
3. Ask and tell amount of something with using : A lot of

A lot of : is followed by countable and uncountable nouns,

usually in positive sentences.
e.g : - There are a lot of people in the classroom
- There are a lot of books on the table
- There is a lot of milk in the refrigerator
4. To ask about quantity How much, How many

• How Much + Uncountable nouns

e.g - How much sugar is there in the bottle?
- how much water is there in the pond?

• How many + Countable nouns

e.g - how many people are there in the classroom?
- how many ticket that you bought ?
Exercise
1. Write the sentence using :
> There is (there’s) + a singular nouns
> There is (there’s) + uncountable nouns
> There are (ther’re) + plural nouns
2. Write the example of ask and tell amount of something
with using :
> Much in negative sentence (-)
> Much in interrogative sentence (?)
> Many in negative sentence (-)
> Many in interrogative sentence (?)
3. Write the expression of ask and tell amount of something with using a lot of :
> Countable (+) (?)
> Uncountable (+) (?)
4. Write the expression of ask about quantity :
> How Much
> How Many