Tugas Keperawatan Anak

Fathway ISK,HIV/AIDS dan HIDROKEL

Pengampu : Ns. Idyatul Hasanah, M.Kep

Nama : Iliyin Wahina

Npm :018.01.3543

SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN (STIKES) MATARAM

2020/2021
 1. Fathway anak ISK
<6bln

Responsif ISK atipitik ISK berulang

antibiotic dalam
48 jam

USG USG+DMSA/PIV
USG+DMSA/PIV
+MSU
+MSU

normal abnormal

MSU
OBSERVASI
 6blan-3tahun

Responsif ISK atipitik ISK berulang

antibiotic dalam
48 jam

USG+DMSA/PIV USG+DMSA/PIV

normal abnormal normal abnormal

observasi MSU observasi MSU

>3 tahun

Responsif antibiotic ISK atipitik ISK berulang

dalam 48 jam

USG+
 REFRENSI

Jones KV, Asscher AW. Urinary tract infection and vesico-ureteral reflux. Dalam:
Edelmann CM, Bernstein J, Meadow SR, Spitzer A, Travis LB, penyunting. Pediatric Kidney
Disease vol. II edisi ke-2.

Boston: Little Brown, 1992;h.1943-91 2. Hannson S, Jodal U: Urinary tract infection.

Dalam: Barrat TM, Avner ED, penyunting, Pediatric Nephrology, edisi ke-4. Baltimore:
Lippincott Williams &

Wilkins, 1999;h.835-50 3. Kher KK, Leichter HE. Urinary tract infection. Dalam: Kher
KK, Makker SP, penyunting. Clinical Pediatric Nephrology. New York; McGraw-
Hill;1992:h.277- 321. 4. Lambert H,

Coultard M. The child with urinary tract infection. Dalam: Webb NJA, Postlethwaite RJ,
penyunting, Clinical Paediatric Nephrology, edisi ke-3, Oxford, Oxford University Press,
2003,h.197-225. 5. Stamm WE. Urinary tract infection. Dalam: Greenberg A, Cheny AK,
Cofman TM, Falk RJ, Jennette JC, penyunting, Primer on kidney diseases: San Diego: National
Kidney Foundation, Academic Press, 1994;h.243-6 6. Bensman A, Dunand O, Ulinski T.
Urinary tract infection. Dalam: Avner ED, Harmon WE,
 Niaudet P, Yoshikawa N, penyunting. Pediatric Nephrology, edisi ke-6, SpringerVerlag,
Berlin Heidelberg, 2009,h.1229-310. 7. Down SM. Technical report: Urinary tract infection in
febrile infants and young children. Pediatrics 1999;103:e 54(p1-22, electronic article). 8.
Farmaki E, Papachristou F, Winn

RM, Karatzas N, Sotiriou J, Roilides E. Transforming growth factor-β1 in the uribe of

young children with urinary tract infection. Pediatr Nephrol 2005;29:180-3. 9. Yilmaz A,
Sevketoglu E, Gedikbasi

A, Karyagar S, Kiyak A, Mulazimoglu M, dkk. Early prediction of urinary tract infection

with urinary neutrophil gelatinase associated lipocalin. Pediatr Nephrol 2009;24:2387-92. 10.
Pecile P, Miorin E,

Romanello C, Vidal E, Contrado M, Valent F. dkk. Age-related renal parenchymal

lesions in children with first febrile urinary tract infections. Pediatrics 2009;124:23-9. 11. Garin
EH, Olavarria F,

Araya C, Broussain M, Barrera C, Young L. Diagnostic significance of clinical and

laboratory findings to localize site of urinary infection. Pediatr Nephrol 2007;22:1002-6. 12.
National Institute for

Health and Clinical Excellence. (2007): Urinary tract infection in children.

http://guidance.nice.org.uk..CG054. 13. Kanellopoulos TA, Salakos C, Spiliopoulou I, Ellina A,

Nikolakopoulou NM, Papanastasiou DM. First urinary tract infection in neonate, infants,
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tract

infection: Significance, pathogenesis, clinical features and diagnosis. Dalam:

Postlethwaite RJ, penyunting, Clinical Paediatr Nephrology, edisi ke-2, Oxford, Butterworth-
Heinemann, 1994;h.151-9

2. Fathway HIV/AIDS pada anak

(HIV RETROVIRUS)
 (STADIUM HIV (1-3 atau 6 bulan)
MENYERANG LIMFOSIT T CD4+
ularkan melalui darah, semen, sekresi vagina, ludah, air mata, ASI

(STADIUM ASIMPTOMATIK (5-10

tahun)
Masuk ke dalam organ tubuh tapi
tidak mengalami gejala

REFRENSI

Bezt, Cecily Lynn. 2009. Buku Saku Keperawatan Pediatri. Jakarta : EGC.
Doenges, Marilynn E. 2001. Rencana Asuhan Keperawatan Edisi 3. Jakarta: EGC

DR. Nursalam, M.Nurs dan Ninuk Dian Kurniawati, S.Kep. Ns. 2007. Asuhan Keperawatan
pada Pasien Terinfeksi HIV/AIDS Edisi Pertama. Salemba Medika: Jakarta.

Lily, V.L. 2004. Transmisi HIV dari Ibu ke Anak. Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia. 54.

Martono, Lydia Harlina. 2008. Peran Orang Tua Dalam Mencegah Dan Menanggulangi
Penyalahgunaan Narkoba. Jakarta: Balai Pustaka

PELKESI. 1995. Pendekatan Perencanaan Program PMS dan AIDS di Masyarakat. Jakarta:
PELKESI

Smeltzer, Suzanne C. 2001. Buku Ajar Keperawatan Medical-Bedah Brunner & Suddarth Edisi
8
Vol. 3. Jakarta: EGC

Sudoyo, Aru W, dkk. 2006. Buku Ajar Ilmu Penyakit Dalam jilid III edisi IV. Jakarta:

Departemen Penyakit Dalam FKUI

Sujana, Arman. 2007. Kamus Lengkap Biologi. Jakarta: Mega Aksara

Wong, Donna L. 2003. Pedoman Klinis Keperawatan Pediatrik Edisi 4. Jakarta: EGC

3. Fathway hidrokel pada anak

 REFRENSI

Kementerian Agama RI.2014.Al-Qur’an terjemah dan tajwid.sygma:Bandung

 Didi, Hidrokel, www.generalhealth.com., 2008

 Rifki, M., Hidrokelektomi, www.bedahumum.wordpress.com., 2008

Anonim, Masa Skrotum, www.medicastore.com., 2005

Purnomo, Basuki B., Dasar-Dasar Urologi, edisi kedua, Fakultas Kedokteran

Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, 2003 : 140-145, 186

http://retnopuspasari.blogspot.co.id/2015/05/laporan-pendahuluan-hidrokel.html

Nurarif A H, Kusuma H. Aplikasi asuhan keperawatan berdasarkan diagnosa medis

dan NANDA NIC-NOC jilid 1. Yogyakarta : Mediaction Publishing; 2013

Arif Mansjoer, dkk. 2001.Kapita Selekta Kedokteran. Penerbit Aesculapius : Jakarta

Dongoes M.2000.Perencanaan Asuhan Keperawatan. EGC : Jakarta

Hydrocele, http:// www. Medicastore. Com/ med. 2007

Saccharin, Rosa M,1997,Prinsip Perawatan Pediatric, edisi 2, EGC: Jakarta