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  • Hazard Identification (Hazid) NO YES: Checklist Analysis Hazop + Checklist Analysis

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    ZeroReco
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    1. The document outlines the steps in a hazard identification (HAZID) process. It involves identifying process-based, incident-event based, and external hazards, developing a risk register, and performing a preliminary risk assessment of high consequence scenarios. 2. Risks are then evaluated by comparing their likelihood and consequence to criteria to set risk priorities. Acceptable risks are monitored while unacceptable risks require reduction. 3. Preventive and mitigation barriers are then evaluated using techniques like LOPA to ensure risk reduction is achieved before risks are accepted.

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    Hazard-Identification-and-Risk-Assessment-Workflow

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    1. The document outlines the steps in a hazard identification (HAZID) process. It involves identifying process-based, incident-event based, and external hazards, developing a risk register, and performing a preliminary risk assessment of high consequence scenarios. 2. Risks are then evaluated by comparing their likelihood and consequence to criteria to set risk priorities. Acceptable risks are monitored while unacceptable risks require reduction. 3. Preventive and mitigation barriers are then evaluated using techniques like LOPA to ensure risk reduction is achieved before risks are accepted.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    51 views7 pages

    Hazard Identification (Hazid) NO YES: Checklist Analysis Hazop + Checklist Analysis

    Uploaded by

    ZeroReco
    1. The document outlines the steps in a hazard identification (HAZID) process. It involves identifying process-based, incident-event based, and external hazards, developing a risk register, and performing a preliminary risk assessment of high consequence scenarios. 2. Risks are then evaluated by comparing their likelihood and consequence to criteria to set risk priorities. Acceptable risks are monitored while unacceptable risks require reduction. 3. Preventive and mitigation barriers are then evaluated using techniques like LOPA to ensure risk reduction is achieved before risks are accepted.

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    of 7

    Hazard Identification

    1. Hazard Identification
    (HAZID)

    HAZOP
    Checklist Analysis NO Complex Unit / YES process based hazards (operation)
    Process
    process based hazards + Checklist Analysis
    incident event-based hazards non-continuous process-based hazards
    external hazards incident event-based hazards
    external hazards
    Develop Risk Register
    2. Preliminary risk assessment for
    process related scenarios with
    possible high consequence
    Analyze Risks

    2. Preliminary risk assessment for


    process related scenarios with
    possible high consequence
    Likelihood

    Happened in the Happened at the


    Happened m ore
    Never heard of in Heard of in the organisation or facility or m ore
    Category than once at the
    the industry industry m ore than once in than once in the
    facility
    the industry organisation

    Determine Determine Catastrophic 7 10 12 14 15

    Consequence
    Likelihood Consequence
    Major 5 8 11 13 14

    Moderate 3 6 9 11 12

    Minor 2 4 6 8 10

    I nsignificant 1 2 3 5 7

    3. Evaluate Risks
    Compare against criteria
    Set risk priorities
    Accident Prevention

    3. Evaluate Risks
    Compare against criteria
    Set risk priorities

    YES Monitor and


    Accept Risks
    Review

    NO
    Accident Prevention

    4. Preventive and Mitigation Barriers Evaluation

    Further barriers to Barriers Evaluation


    be established (LOPA)

    NO Require Risk
    Reduction is
    achieved?

    YES
    Limitation of Accident

    5. Consequence Analysis
    (Physical Effect Modelling)

    5.1 Reasonable 5.2 Worst Case 5.3 LOPA Scenarios


    Scenarios Scenarios (red area)

    Corrosion leak, flange leak Loss of NH3 tank


    containment
    Failure of small pipe
    Loss containment full bore
    pipe rupture
    PSV release to atm
    Limitation of Accident

    6. Calculate Physical Effects


    and Possible Damages

    Heat radiation of Toxic concentration Explosion overpressure


    fire vs. location vs location vs distance

    Internal Emergency External Emergency Land Use


    Planning Planning Planning

    7. As Low as Reasonable Practicable


    (ALARP) Demonstration

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