Horizontal shear Sosts Jost hangers Masonry n combnaiion Masonry, supported Meshantcaly iaminated decks Meta tote Connectors Modulos of eastcsty Mossture sence conditions Nas Nominal iz, defiiion Norma easing, detntion Notehing of bedi, Partcteboard Paritons, raming detais Pes and poles Plank and beam iraming Plywood (see PLYWOOD) Preservative (pressure) reated Roo! framing and raters Round timber piles Sawn lumber design provisions Sheathing (see SHEATHING) Si Size facior Size of lumber (not vs- nominal) Span tabs for josie ‘and rafters Standards Stioeses, adjustment Stud walls, taming details Subtoot 2316 23208 2184 2306°2, 2807, 2315.2, 23182 60.8.8 2508.4 ¢ 2316 2306, 2316 2318. 23021 2302.1 2316 2309, tiem 4; 2918.4; 2320.9.4 "2820.11 1608; 2303, tiem 4; 2306.2 23208 3, 2320.12.10, 2384 through 2396 (OWvieton VIN} 1806.1; 2303, tem 3; 2906.2 2316, 2520.12 "2360. tem 4 2303, em 8; 2102 2316 ‘23088 2928 through 2333 (Oivision VI) 2303 bars 708, 2308, 2320.11 23121. 21209 Termite protection (see TERMITE AND DEGAY PROTECTION) Timber Connections (sea CONNECTIONS), 1042 1997 UNIFORM BUILDING CODE ‘Treated (see FIRE-RETARDANT WOOD) Treated wood foundations ....... 1810 through 1614 (Oislon 1) ‘Trusses, metal plato conneciors ".,! zat entation, underfloor 2008.3 Woter splash (on columns and wag) ‘85, 2am 13 Weather exposure of solumne ard posts 306.3 2908 8 Wood of natural resistance Wo doce, tite 202 \WOOD-FRAME BUILDINGS (see TYPE V BUILDINGS) WOODWORKING FACTORIES 3061 WORKING STRESS DESIGN/ALLOWABLE STRESS :S ‘Amina 2002.1 Increase allowed for earhquais or wind forces wieae Masonry 2106.11, 210812, 2108.8, 2107, 2107-4 2 able 2h Pes 1807, 1808, Plain concie(ninimm acceptable 182224 odction, wood 2318 Reinforced concrete (inimn accepiable 3)". 18263 Sor “able WA Stel fee SteeL, STRUCTURAL) Wied (ee ato WOOD) 2016 Workmanship Bion et WRECKING (see DEMOLITION) Y ano ‘etwoon buildings (on same property) 3039 Detrton 228 Bats eed trom yards iooa224 Hen cn 12.42 Rogues, to be maiiained 03.1 Useaer area increases 305 a e# TELEPHONES, in igh ise buidngs ‘or depertmentace none ‘TELESCOPING SEATING TEMPORARY BUILOINGS OR STRUCTURES TEMPORARY (FOLDING, PORTABLE, MOVABLE) PARTITIONS. TERMITE AND DECAY PROTECTION TERRACING (and drainage) Tests ‘Aernate materials and methods Concrete Concrete aggregates Frevresisive materals Maroney Masonry load! Masonry prism Nondestcctivs Pies, safe bearing Prefabricated constrict Sal bearng Welds (soe STEEL, STRUCTURAL) TEXTILE WALL COVERINGS THEATERS (soe ASSEMBLY OCCUPANCIES) ‘THERMAL BARRIER (1o separate building interior trom foam paste insulation) THROUGH-PENETRATION FIRE STOP TLE ‘Ceramic Ot clay (soe CLAY AOOF TILE} Of concrete (see CONCRETE BLOCKS) TIMBER (see WOOD} TOILET ROOM (s0e also WATER CLOSET COMPARTMENTS AND SHOWERS) TOWERS (see also TYPES OF CONSTRUCTION), 506, 1512, Table 16-H ‘Antennae (radio and television) Lateral force on Wind pressure ‘TRAVEL DISTANCE inatra To exits TRIM ‘TRUSSES ‘Bearing Fire protection of (eee aiso “TYPES OF CONSTRUCTION) Metal plate connectors, TYPES OF CONSTRUCTION Additional limitations for special uses TYPE | BUILDINGS TYPE I! BUILDINGS ‘TYPE I BUILOINGS TYPE IV BUILDINGS ‘TYPE V BUILDINGS u UBC STANDARDS UNBURNED CLAY MASONRY (see MASONRY) UNIT STRESSES (see WORKING STRESS DESIGN/ALLOWABLE STRESSES) UNLAWFUL TO OCCUPY. when UNLIMITED AREA UNSAFE BUILDINGS UPLIFT PRESSURES Hyrosiate URINALS Required Walls around USABLE SPACE UNDER FLOOR 1-240 4oa6.1 1008 3103 0153 2306 Appendix 3315 1029 1905.6 1903.1 7032 2102.2 2108110 2105.32 1703 ‘sort i708, 17043, ‘08 805 2602.4 702 1403.5:5 02.8, 807, ‘8802, 2908,'2904 1623, 1632 1615 trough 1625, 402.4 to042'5 60155 220.112 7082.8 2321 (Oivision V) 601 602 603 608 605 608 222, 9501 102, 109 505.2 102 16118 ‘able 1H 305.5, 2902 Borne r2 1997 UNIFORM BUILLING CODE f& USE OF BUILDING (s00 also OCCUPANCIES, descrbec) Conticate of Occupancy 109 an 1099408 Sasa 801, 308.1, 334 1 087. 306 1. 307:1; 330.1" 308 | 31041, Bit, 313 1 tebe 9A Mixes . 02, 5043 Not specifiy mentioned ‘301 UTILITIES, protected duing constuction or demolition... 3903.5 v vauorY OF permits 106.4. VALUATION Betton za Of budings by buiding oa wre VALUE, deteition 223 VEHICLE BARRIERS st235 VENEER ‘Aahered 14035 ‘anenores 2) 14038 Bond 4408 2) 1405-3, 1408.8 Det 1403.2 14034 Past 604 Supported by vaod 2307 VENTILATION ‘ati 1505.3 Autonobievepatpatiing 3075, dii.s 1208 Motion picture magne booths "406.5 Gsaupaney groups 3g 5, 308 5.3058, 06.8 307.5, 308.8, 2018: 3108; ang 001 822 SHB HR Chapt pen parking garages ‘3h9.1 Over stage “405.3.3 Undor wood foor 2308.7 VENTS For explosion control 307.10 fr malon pcre machina Hai ea VENTILATION) For public garages (eee VENTILATION) For smoke'and heat 906 For stages (see VENTILATION) VENTS, HEATING (se0 Uniform Mechanical Code) VERTICAL OPENINGS, ENCLOSURE OF ‘ania 4029 sean if Group 8 Occupancies din ate ating bul ‘heparin Sait Fe asgombtes fr proicction of a3 General requirements Sb Ssh 56 sol ‘Sccupancy groups, 308.6, $64, 30¢ 6,088, ny rou 3076, 3086 30: 6, 310.8, BG 3T1.97 3119.10 When required Tit 100533 w WALLBOARD, GYPSUM ‘General aon, 2513 lnmasonry aid covceie consiniction Bsra2 waus ‘anchoring 1605.23, 163328, 2106 2.10, 2109.83 ‘rea soparaion ‘S08 8 Basement, enclosure (usabie space under aais) 72 Bearing 2p 1008 3 1844, 2:07.4.81, 21073, 2107316, 2108248 Bracing 2320-113, 920.14 Concrete. pian (sea also CONCHETE: Wil) 1962 Goverings £08, 2340, Stpte 20.108 arn (68 Nonbesing, bei) Botiiton 228 Design 605.3, wits; 1944.2 dtdens Extelor 2a Exterior, fe-resistve (Gee File RESISTIVE) Faced, detnition 224 82.3, 663.3, 604.3, 608'3, 66.3, 709 Fre-ressive Footings 1808 Foundation i806 Framing ‘2808 2320.15 Fronting on streets or yards eors.sINDEX ‘SAND For concrote 1903.3 For mortar 2102.2 For plaster 12802; 2807, 2508 ‘SANO-LIME BRICK (spe BRICK, SAND-LIME) SANITARIUMS . 908.1 ‘SANITATION 302.6, 807 ‘SCHOOLS Colleges 308.1 Ents 10073 Genera ‘305.1 ive loads ‘ables 16-8 and 16K SCUTTLE ‘Access to atc 1508.1 ‘Access stairway io root, when required i003.3.3:11 ‘Access to under lloor areas, 2306:3 SEATING, folding and telescoping 303.223, 1008 SEATING CAPACITY (see OCCUPANT LOAD) SEATS ‘Number of, to be posted - 1007.26 Spacing 100432, 16643.2'3.2, 1008 wath 10043323, 1008.5 SECURITY PROVISIONS (00 alo Unio Bung Secu Coc) ‘Door latches and locks 1008.3°1.8, 1067.25, 1007.3.10, 1007.4'5, 1007.8 Door viewports iood34321 Window griles, bais and grates ‘3104 SEISMIC Design 1626 through 1635 Earthquake recording insiumentation ‘Append 1649, ‘Appendix 1653 Isotation ‘Appendix 1684 tough 1665 Zones, overseas, “Append 1653 Zones, US. Figure 16-2 SELF-CLOSING DOOR ‘Alte partbon openings 7083.13 ‘Automobile ramp enclosure and hardware sors, 7136) Basement Corridor (dar and hardware) 713.6, 10043.4'9.21 Exitenciosures 1005335 Fire door, dition Tis2 Garage to single-family residence EONS 034 Interior and exterior stinway. Protection below 1003.33.10, 1006.3.3.3 Usable space underfloor 712 ‘SEMICONDUCTOR FACILITIES 307.4 SEPARATION ‘area, 508.6 ‘areas for suspended celings 7083.1 ‘Around buildings (yards for area increase) 2 805 Laboratories ana Vocational shops 3052.4 Minor accessory use 504.3 Occupancy ‘302 Tenant 310.2, oa.a's Water ciosets fom iced preparation or storage 3028 SERVICE STATIONS, GASOLINE (coe FUEL-DISPENSING ‘STATIONS) SHAFT (see also VERTICAL OPENINGS, ENCLOSURE OF) BeFrition 200 Enclosures 220, 303.6, 364.6, 405 6, soe 6 307'6, 308.6, 209.6, 316.8, 311.6, 711 SHALL, dafiniion of 220 SHEAR Base 1630 Horizontal (See iO) Masonry (see MASONAY, Shear) Reinforced concrete (see FEINFORCED CONCRETE, Shear) Wal, gefintion 1627 SHEATHING Diagonal diaphragms 2ai83 Diapiragms 2315 Fiberbosrd £2808, item 4! 3902.1; 33186 Floor 2312.1, 23209 Parteleboars 2315.5 Roar 23123, 230018 Subtoor 23209 1-438 1997 UNIFORM BUILDING CODE Wat . 2910, 2920.11 Wood sci panel diag 222000771 20 2aRR SHEETROCK (coe GYPSUM, Watboor SHELLS AND FOLDED PLATES (in concete) cose 1919 SHINGLES AND SHAKES ‘As rot covering 107 AS SUTIN agit SHORING, of adjoining cundations 01 SHOTCRETE (see CONCRETE) SHOW WINDOWS 60154 SIDEWALKS Glan gts 24096 Pedestlan pcan Soak Rating reared around... tose Space bom may be socio’ 209 basis 33008 SIGNS (oe aiso Unonn Sign Code) Enh or exiting badings) ‘od 2.8 Append O07 or ex bung # For basement pipe inlets Roper ‘907 Iseatie re owre mn ee ver pute property Shot Pratog Wwe load ‘ors Posting oom capi oor 28 SILL (28 FOUNDATION, Pate SINK, KITCHEN 29026, 9107 SKYLIGHTS Sonera reausements 24094 Pace 35089 sia Pue-esisive 704.3, 710 Gypou "328 Wino hice er once cos ‘Goose Onrade (oo CONCRETE) SLEEPERS, WooD Onfoors 708.21, tem 6 SMOKE CONTROL irate 4022, 4909 inne bulge ‘aa ines won suonegerecrons. mosphere separation for Group € Ocoupancies ..... 905.222 Seton 25 For doors wearae For ovals 008 ina ‘id, doe in tig vis 8 tn tsp € Seeupances in6H'S5; too7S¢ In gues rooms B08 Ingres TI S083 Infspais and nai mes 30810 SMOKE VENTING ormodieal gas systems . 410, excopton ingroup Secuparsoe S08 inane Sry bugs “ye Over siages ‘ios snow Loan 1684, 1600.1, Append 1651 soi Shrng ahmed 2808 savior adn ii 39 Tnvestgation raqured ‘dbs, S888 sot ry se eer ees Site ooticinis 16291003 Tots equred “eau SOLAR ENERGY COLLECTORS 1901, 2603.14 SOLID MASONRY (cee MASONRY) SOLID MASONRY WALLS (cee WALLS) SOUND TRANSMISSION CONTROL Aven 1208 SPECIAL EGRESS-cONTROL DEVICES 0031.10 SPECIAL INSPECTIONS 1062, 106 35,1086, 1701 SPECIFICATIONS, quod for permit to632 SPIRES (seo TOWERS) SPLICES,rntorcing tel soreHazardous materials management 907.16 Information on 168331, 106.38 Kept on building site 1068.2 Required for permit 1063.3 Retention of 106.42 PLASTER AND PLASTERING Ceiling, suspended 2504 Comer beads 2501.4 Definitions 2501.4 Exterior, appiication 2508 Firevesisive Toa? Inspection of 10855, 2501 2 Interior 2. 2507 ating : 2508, 2506 Materais = 2502 ‘Over masonry or concrete 2807'5, 250818; 2500.6 Bneumaticaly placed 2510 Ponland coment, definition agora Toresist horzonial forces. 2513 PLASTERBOARD (soe GYPSUM) PLASTIC DESIGN (see STEEL, STRUCTURAL) PLASTICS, lightransmiting also see FOAM PLASTIC) ‘rea and height imtatong 2602.4 trough 2603.9 Aenings 603.11 Canopies 2603.13 Baton 2i7'2e03.2 lazing of unpctecied openings 2e03 4 Greenhouses ne 2603.12 Identiication for buiding oii approval 603:1.2, 2600.13 Interior th 601'5.5, 801. 802 bake cies me ete ee EE cna ae seek ds is SRS mat orate ‘once Par moe es Sc Sucrony Seon ae age isan wig pails Pogtianpceucre et = Coonan Live toads ” 1607.35, recs weit PRESTRESSED CONCRETE 1918 PRINTING PLANTS. 908.1, 306.1 1036 1997 UNIFORM BULDING CODE PRISONS . 308 PRIVATE GARAGE (see GARAGE, PRIVATE) PROJECTION EQUIPMENT, opening 406.4 PROJECTIONS FROM BUILDING (see also TYPES O= CONSTRUCTION) Kenings See 3206. Selon Swit 03 yond property ie : S201 Gomices In 70,304 Eves B82" 705 Eaves over reauived windows ‘208 inaleys + S002 3 3008.2 Plast awmings 2203 1h Plastic eanoplos 2 2808-13, PROSCENIUM pinkiers required 4053.4 via : aon. 40834 PROSCENIUM CURTAIN, required 3938, 4053.1 PROTECTIVE MEMBRANE 217 PUBLIC GARAGE (coe GARAGE, PUBLIC) PUBLIC PROPERTY, use during constuction 3309 PUBLIC WAY, definition . 1002 PPUME, fel dispensing, separation tom rota an2a2 a QUALITY AND DESIGN OF THE MATERIALS OF CONSTRUCTION ‘oro hapter 20 Rerfoced concieie Shapter 19 Stool and kon Ghapter 22 Wood’ Shapter 25, R R_OCCUPANCIES . ean 310 RADIO TOWERS 506, 1512, Table 16H RAFTERS (see ROOF CONSTRUCTION) RAIL AROUND OPENINGS (see GUARDRAIL and HAN RAIL) RAILINGS (see GUARDRAIL and HANDRAIL) RAILWAY STATIONS (see ASSEMBLY OCCUPANCIES) RAMPS. ‘Automobile ramp enclosure 307.5 ‘Construction en ETE Enclosure. 2.) : 1005.3'3, For hospitals and sanitariums 100757 Langinga: i003.3'8'4 Reviewing stands, for 1008'5.5, ioo3.3.4 3 Used as exits $003:3.4:1 When required 1068°2.6, 1007 87, 1103.2 RECORD CARD OF INSPECTIONS. 108.2 REDUCTIONS, of lve loads 167.5, 1607.6 REFRIGERATION (soe Uniform Mechanical Code) REFUSE CHUTES 71 5,908.22 REINFORCED CONCRETE (s00 also CONCRETE and REINFORCEMENT) Analysis and desig Bare, bent earns, spachg of ateral supports ‘Bending moments, transfer to columns Bolts (anchorage fo concrete) . 1908 i867'17i907'2; 19073 19104 rit i701, tam 2: 1928 Colurans 1907/1813 1910.15, i8ia.16, fort 1, 1018 17 Column capital 1913.12 ‘Composite fexurai members isiz Conttolof cracking 80712 Gover for einforcomeni (eae REINFORCEMENT) Detlections 1€13, 19095 Design, metiods 1908.1 Durability requirements 1904 Earthquake, design for teat Fire protection of (see aise TYPES OF CONSTRUCTION) "954 Floste and aval loads 1910 Folded patos 1919LOCATION ON PROPERTY Exterior walls and opening protection Table S.A Fits Appendix 3313 General requitements 503, ‘Occupancy groups 303.3, 304.8, 308.5, 306.3, Son. '308.3.908 3,316.5, 311.9, 184 Open parking garages 3198 LOCKS ON DooRS, PROHIBITED 1003.3.1.8, 1007.25, 10073 10, 1007-48, 1007.88 LODGES (see ASSEMBLY BUILDINGS) Lopainc Houses Definition 219 Occupancy dassicaion 3108 LOT LINES (see LOCATION ON PROPERTY) Lorsurvey 100.1 LOW-PRESSURE HOT-WATER-HEATING BOILER 21a LOW-PRESSURE STEAM-HEATING BOILER 219 LUMBER (see WOOD) 2009 M occupancies 312, Append 328 ‘Agneatral blcngs 312 MAINTENANCE Orbuigngs 402 Ot protective davies aug constuction S031 Maus Definition 404.19 General equi ie “enon separation Woa3'3 manauees ‘Defned 214 Senora reguitements ‘05 Uretoad “able TA Masonny gabe linbured cy 21022, tem 6; 2100.9 owablesiosses of wk sess design “bor 12, 210725 though 2107214 ‘Aurrinum equipmesi 21087 fnchorage ibti4 1655.28, 210008 21062.10, 2106.3.4, 2106.35 ‘Archos and nets, 2106.29 Bearing waite 207, 2107:.3.4; 5108, st0g24.4 Bed joins, 2101.3, 2104.41, 3100215, 2106.16 Bots 2106 2.141'2107 15 2109.44 ‘abies 21-61, 21-62, 21-5, SN tO Bond beam 31013 Bond of flexural reinforcement Bor2.16 Bro 2102.2 Gast stone 21682, Nem 6 Cavity was 2106.182 2106233 Goment 2102.2. ttem 2 Ghimneys ‘3102.4 Geeanouts 21013, 210864 Gold weather construct ard protection 2108.3 Columns: 2101.3, 210716.2, 207.163, 2108.14. 1, 2108.23.18 Combined with wood 2307, 23152 Composite construction 310748 Compressive strength “Fable 21-0 pressive stresses 200 4, Tale 31-4 Concentrated nads ibs nea Oe Gonerete unis 62.2, tems 4 through Gonsiivction requirements 210482 Corbe's bio7. 9.13 Betintons ‘Bt4. 21013, Betiecton 310929 Design, goneral reuirements 3108 Design, Working stress 207 Bimenions Bien Enpiral requirements 2108, Table 214 Fences Table 16-0 ‘Glass block 2i10 Glazed units 21032, nem ¢ Grout 2103, 3104 Groutes aioe Gypsum prodtucis may not cany lieral forces 25132 Hal'sressos pions Hight grout constacion Bove Hotow unis, Bi0i.3, Bones 1-434 1997 UNIFORM BUILDING CODE sein reinforcement 2102.2, Item 10; 2104, 2106 15.4; 2106.1 8 Lateral support een, BIOS TT Lime. 21028, 3; Table oA Material standards at02 Members earrying 7ona Morar 2103, 3108, 2165.2, Table aA, Mutts was ce BOBS Nonbearing walls ST Riess, Btoe28. Pipes embesded 2 2106.19 Prism testing. 21053 Quality assurance 2105 Relorced, design FA 2106;3, 2107.2 Reinforcement 2103.2, tem i0: 21082: 21045, 2106'1.8: 210732; 2108.2.57 Rouse of units 2106.1.41 ‘Seismic provisions : 2106.1.12 Shoat sees 81074, 21073, 2107/3, 210812: Tables 21 2h, 20-6, 21,7 Nand 21 ‘Slender wall design 2108.2.4.4 Soild unis 2108.43 Special inspecicn i701; 17048, tein; 210712 Splice of reinforcement (see REINFORCEMENT) Stack bond 2106, 4, 2107.9.14 Stone 2102.2, tim'6: 2108.10 Strengt design “210122 Sunpars must be tie protecied ea 7084 Testing 210% 3, 2106.10 Tie, structural £1022, tem 4 Unbuned lay 21082. 1em6; 2100.8 Unit dimensions 21013 Unveinforoed Bors Vertical support 2100.18 Wind risk fedvation, constuction for tx Copter 31 ‘Wood! in connection sith iis, 288E0 Soret Working svese design {cee WORKINGS STRESS DESIGNIALLOWABLE STRESSES) MASONRY VENEER, 1403, 2307 MATERIALS “Altemates 104.28 Standards for Ghapter 36 MECHANICAL VENTILATION (see VENTILATION) MEDICAL GAS SYSTEMS 410 MENTAL HOSPITALS 308, METAL, A lah (see METAL LATH) Root covering 1507 METAL-FRAME BUILDINGS (See TYPE 1! BUILDINGS) METAL LATH or extorior and interior plastering 2505, 2506, For horizontal assembles of 2508 For vertical assembles of paste 2 2803 METHODS OF CONSTRUCTION ‘Alternates. 104.28 MEZZANINE OR MEZZANINE FLOOR Allowable area 504.4 Definition of 214 General 507 MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS Purpose of code tor MINOR ACCESSORY USE 504.2 mix For masonry montare 21033, Table 21-4 For conerote ‘e04, 18¢3:4, 1905.8 MixeD occUPANCIES. 302, 504.3 MIXED TYPES OF CONSTRUCTION 601.2 MOISTURE PROTECTION of wood structures 2306 MORTAR, for masonry construction 2103, 214, 2105.2. 2106.11, Table 21-4 MOTELS (s00 also HOTELS), deintion 24 MOTION PICTURE MACHINE BOOTHS 406 Means of eye 406'3 For Groups A, E, and YOccuparcies 805.8358, 308.8 Pons and openings 00-4 Projection Boots ‘ap 2 Regulation of eipinent 2 Sortaryequretets 2087 Sprinkle requirements owe VEntation 2065‘Group Ohision sacra ropa nan re sh 8, Owion Not classitied as Groy 307.1 ‘Group S, Division 3 repr garages, parking 9er29es, nol classed as Group &, Division 4, cates eeiperana sate git r0Up S. Divison 4 open parking garages 3m, Grou 8: Onision 8 aera hangars ar helps aio {Group U: Dwision 1 private garages and cone ‘3124 GAS STATION (see PUMP) CRATING SYSTEMS FORWIGH-RISE BULOINGS ... «ane Ginoens Construction details 605.67 Fire protection 704 Reduction os cade iéor'sieore Stoel (see SreeU StRUCHLRAi) Weaver protecton M402 Wood 28063, 2566.6 sbia, aA? GLASS Masonny 210 GLASS RAILINGS (soe GUARORAL, Glass) og: 2 ‘Chapter 24 ‘Glass 2 In atria nt 4023 100454302 718.7, 719.8, 7189 In corto waits In firo-resctve assembies Inmezzanines ‘507 In roots ‘2409 Pastic, igh iransmiting 2603 Safety 2408 Skylights coe SKYLIGHTS) Sioped wails 2409 Support aoa GRADE (so0 also GRADING) Detintion 208 GRADING (earth) Bonds. Appendie 3311 Botntions Apparat 3308 General provisions ‘Aber 3588 and 3308 Hazardous conditons pendix 3907 Inspection ‘Append 3317 Pormis ‘Appendix 3906, and 3300 trough Sots Plans’ “Append 9308 4 RAOING tno cae 3y machine or visual 3 Betton 2302 idertiteaton ‘23081 Rules 2303 Stress 216 GRANDSTANDS 308.223, 1008 GREENHOUSE, roots 1624; 24089, Exception 3; 2609.42 GRIDIRONS, construction 405.35 Grour 1918.16, 2102, 2103, 2104 ROUTED Masonry 21086 GUARDRAIL Defintion 208 Design Table 1608 For fOing and istescoping seaing 1008 §.7 For grandstands and blonghere $908 57 For pedestrian protection 353 Ginge ie 2406.6 Required, general ‘509 GUEST AND GUEST ROOM, defintions 208, 509 GUNITE (ses SHOTCRETE ang PNEUMATICALLY PLACED PLASTER) curters For root srainage 1506 ‘Should be kept Hee of obstructions 33083 GyMNasiums General 903.1, 303.2.1 We loads (for general tor design) 1604 Special consirucion 708.2.1, tom 6 gypsum Concrete 1925 Inspection sore Plaster for fre:resisive purposes 703.4 Plaster isin 2508! 250, 2506 Wallboars 281i, 2513, 1492 1997 UNIFOINM BUILDING CODE Working srosses 1925 GYPSUM, REINFORCED General requirements o 198 Special inspection ivr 4 H—occupancies 301 HABITABLE ROOM Detniton 202 Minimum rooen dimensions EET 3108 HANDICAPPED (see ACCESSIBLE) HANDLING Detniton . 20 HANDRAIL, 1003.3.3.8 Detniton 209 Design 1008.5:36, 1611.4, Tabi 188 Forramps $0033.45 Measuring ssi cicar wid 1003.3:3'2 Rooquired for stairways HANGARS, AIRCRAFT area in general 508, 505 Classiteg 9174, 91.0 ait0 tating equipment 507.5:3'307'5.3," 208213, 1200.29 HANGERS, Joist 23184 HAROBOARD 2802.1, 290%, 2310, 2320.11.3 HAZARDOUS BUILDINGS (unsale) 102 asa npOUS MATERIAL MANAGEMENT REPOFT .. soy'v TQGBOUS MATERIALS LISTED (ave alo FLALMAGLE UIDs) ‘Chemical and health Table 3 intone 209 Physical “aie 80 HAZARDOUS OCCUPANCIES Accessiaity 1108.1.6 Detineg S054, orn att Bats $0074 General C307 Low hazard (see Group F, Ohision 2 ard Group &, Division 2) 906.1, 311.4 Moderate hazard (see Group F. Divan and Group S, Dison 1), 906.1, 311.1 Heavens an: Nd of joists, nailed to 20.83 (Over opening In stud partiions 2820.18 HEADROOM (c00 also CEILING) For staiways 1099.9.3., 1009.33.83 in parking garages an 283.cti ge gees HEALTH HAZARD 208, Table 2 HEARTH FOR FIREPLACE 3902.11, 1087.12 EATING (se also Unionn Mechanical Coa) Reaured aio. Near VENTING ‘Smoke and heat 208 HEAVY-TIMBER CONSTRUCTION (coe TYPE lv BUILDINGS, Chapter 2 cos. HEIGHT ‘ang 2964 Balconies, sun:conirl devices, aperdages 22 Buildings nas 5 209, 506 Cotnge S108, sii 35 Bree 21223. 4083 Corridors 009.24 Erte ex baioniea t003.2:¢ rages, pubic Marauees above sidewale Maximum allowed for bullings 311295. 81 8431239 3208.2 6, Table 58 Mezzanines 507 Of masonry wats (see WALLS} Penthouses and roof stucturey 511 Permanent projections over property lie 3201 Towers or spires 505, 1512 Veneered was iitaions 601. 4. Tabard HELIPORTMELISTOPS Classitcation so7.t,an1.9 Detintion 268For amusement buildings 498.3 Foratia a024, 4098 For hazardous occipancies ‘oor. For heist atntoa Formals” ‘sone Fe mazes ‘0? (pen parking garages Sine7 Horizontal "8 100533 {mination for 16032. io0s20 Minimum egress requicemenis Number required, exietng bultings Number required, new botoinne Panic hardsrare required “able nc S400 ‘cote se eA 400723: teor gta Passeyony ‘oor Toor sagoway 1005.34 Reviewing stars 1008 Saal arom various es 31187, 1007 wet eeeia en iag'sg SSE BOM 7005.3.3 EXIT Lights, 1003.28.4, -003.2.9 EXPANSIVE sous lesion soo Irvestgation vosoa jones Siabonoede ie tee EXPIRATION OF PERMIT 106.44 EXPLOSION conTROL 07.10 EXPLOSIVES, soxage, hain, vs or sale 2074 EXTERIOR BaLcOMIES 708 EXTERIOR ExrT BALCONY 06:32 SXTENIOR OPENING, pRoTECTION REQUIRED Sig herengong ne 5022 Leper conse a Wei Sr ctRTOeTRy Forboterroone 2025, 5098, 205 2, 3088 Ipeet court ais T0a8 885 Wn tow o nea ine ana wonor 100033110, 1906333 [EXTERIOR STAIRWAY CONSTRUCTION 100839. Appendix 3407.4 EXTERIOR WALLS Construction (660 LOCATION ON PROPERTY, ciPES OF CONSTRUCTION and WALL) ston {Governgs fo weather prea 1402 Beton 22a Fe-resistverequemanis ante A F FABRICATOR, APPROVED 202. 1701.7 FACTORIES Occupancy cassication 306." 307.1 FAMILY, detisiton 207 Fees ‘Addtional ee required 106.44, 1073, 1074, - 97.52 For buling permis ior For grading perms ‘Appendix 2310'3 Plant checking 107.3, Append: 23102 Retund 1078 Renspection 1088 Fewces "Around pools 417, Aapendix 419 troup 424 ‘round School grounds Toon ait Glassiied by occupancy 32 Por eseeSSIMS Z0N88 maxonry of concieie) Tada 31S For pedestrian protection uring onshoni ‘3o0o8 78 FIBERBOARD 2302, 2810, 2918, 2220.11 FUR CELLULOSE WITRATE, STORAGE ... 3070, 07, tome pn FILMS, FLAMMABLE 406.1, 407, 1007.74 FINAL INSPECTION AND FINAL APPROVAL 108 FINISH RATING (s20 also INTERIOR FINISH Chemter 8 FIRE ALARMS. For high-rige buildings 1-430 403.9, 403.5, 309.6 1997 UNIFORM 3UILDING CODE Required 213.8, 305.9, 907 9, 90.8, 310.10, 4064 FIRE ASSEMBLY ‘Area separation walls 504 ‘Automate closing 788,88 Betiions : nae For doors, automotive rnp encloses gore supphing ar backstage 4538 General requ i Sectparcy separations ns of : a8 Occupancy separations, pes sf 30213, 8083 RE BLocKiNG vos "¢ wood rame construction , Material (or construction) 70022 Where requied 604 $4 tm 3 Foose 809, lism": 8102718 FIREBRICK etnton 102.2 Forenmney ring siozda For replaces "9 310873 FIRE CHIEF (a00 CHIEF OF THE FIRE DEPARTIER 1) FIRE DAMPERS nan FIRE DEPARTMENT ‘Access to basement pipe inlets 904.7 Appendix 907 ess equtmert tal) “ona Cora co ee “09.6 FIRE-DETECTION sysTEMs (ake eects end Sees) 210, «022, 4093 FIRE ESCAPES (oe EXTERION STAIRWAY ConsTAUETINS FIRE-EXTINGUISHING (SPRINKLER SYSTEMS sean bt ogg esemert pe nas no eed ‘pane 967 Daan te ort reaicad ants ‘oes For alternate to one-hour-raled construcion 508, For atna 402.1 For drinking establishments 904.231 For high-rise buildings 403.2 For mats 4043.1 HE cas i aie ee 306.7, 308.7, eet on i Pa re eres a8 Een Be fandpipesroquronen 5045 "ae tovecron name Sores i ferme cmerncrom eo tate hg Ragnar ee 704,708, 766,717, 70810 ee = coon ait FEE cana sin a For occusancy separators S02 ae = ae “ Sica i, ot gomceae i. roa Of occupancy separations 23, 30254 FIRE-RESISTIVE STANDARDS. Ceilings Be wis aaINDEX Steel design Chapter 22 Wood, flexural ani axial leading combina 2316 COMBUSTIBLE FURNISHINGS IN ATRIA 402.10 COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS. alioned in noncombustle constuction sors COMPLIANCE Determined by inspection 108 With cde 1013 ComPosiTioN ROOFINGS 1507 COMPRESSED Gases an CONCENTRATED Loaps ‘Assumed disbuton on was 19142 Special requirements for 160733 CONCRETE (se aso REINFORCED CONCRETE) Blocks 21022, tems Bots n 47018 hom 219925 Bracing of fons 1906 1 Combined wit word 3807, 2318.2 ond ana pipes ended i 908 3 Gonstustion one 19064 Sonveying {805.9 Gortoslon of reitorcemient 19044 Goring 1305.41 Detingons 1902 sing 4908.10 Betign oboe Chapter 13, Durabiity requires io04 Exposed o eveng isos t2 Exposed i ho weather 1908.18 Fences apie 16.9 Ere resistive cassicaion (see Chapter?) 702, 704 Footings 1918 Forma 1808 Forroot tis 1862 i504 2, igor’ Freezing and inawing oxposires 18002 Ereezing and thawing of reidontalconceie'..“Agpenei SoS Gypoure 185 inepeeton 10a: 1703.5, nom? sching free, eines "902 Motondls 1909 Members caving rast Menu Song 8a i, 13682, 180033 19902 Micsesgn “90S Maing isog Pedesti 1902, 19153, 19228 Pies ‘a0, 1808 Pines embedded in “90633 Placing (doposting 18057; 1805.10 Plain concrete 1902 Precast concrete 1916 Prestessed concreis 198 Proporionin 1905, 190813, iooga Quaity 9 1908 Roniorced (soe REINFORCED CONCRETE) Residential concrete exposed to owing ra rig Shear (see REINFORCED CONCRETE) Shotcrete Slab-on grads foundaions Appendix Chapter 19 1924 18185 trough i81@ (Division My Slabs on grade, minum thickness 1800.4.4 Special inspection 1701 Speciied commrensive sitcngin, denon 1302 Sivetura ighregn Getter 1908 Structural pain i928 Sulfate exposure ‘soa eats : igo aos 8 Transporing and plac 1808: 1908. Unreitorced (see CONGRETE, Fan) Wai 1902, 1911.10, 1914, ‘92161, igen Water coment ratio 1908.11 19083 Weather requremenis 1968 12 1905 13, Appendix 1928 CONDEMNATION 102 CONGREGATE RESIDENCES 208, 310.1 CONNECTIONS Botted 1006 6. 1925, 2318.2 For prefabricated assemblies Tosa For structural steel (see STEEL, STRUCTURAL) Inwood framing 218 Mechanical and weided, aluminum 2002 Resisting seismic forces on exterior pancis 16322 1428 1997 UNIFORM BUILDING CODE ‘constaucrion Eresresistve substation 508 For oosparces foe OUcUP ANCES) Fat ype of eee TYPES OF CONSTRUCTION ) Upntreqared 39001 Temporary use of sires aiowed ding 3303.2 CONSTRUCTION INSPECTION. 10635 ‘CONSTRUCTION JOINTS In conerate 1909.4 Infrresistve assembies 708,7098 CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL ‘nstocte 3900.1, 0903.2, 3908.3, 3908.4 CONTROL AREA, Detton 204 CONVENTIONAL LIGHT-FRAME CONSTRUCTION 2320 CORBELING (see MASONRY, corbos) CORWICES (et0 also TYPES OF CONSTRUCTION) .... 705, a204 eonRIDORS ‘As required ox so0494 Eiovalor choy separalon icons InGroup © Okcoparcies ‘0073 tn Group H Oceupancies 307.113, oor ¢ ‘i Group! Oocupancies i007 in stores and ot corsa Sparatin of condor in uBR, Divan 1 Occupancies s108 CORROSION RESISTANT etiion 7 Jeo, 10 asteners Fables 15-4 to Rootingfasting 15078, 1603 connosive Deftion 208 COST (soe azo VALUATION) ‘Ot permis es) 107 count ‘Betwoon basings 500.3, 1203.4 Betinton 204 Mr ‘gin Paoquetbal and qu 0 Used‘ ext 106:35 COVERED MALLS 404 COVERINGS For exterior wal, weather protection 1402 For exerlor wood stud male 2310 Fore protecton 708,700, 710 For oot hapten 18 curs ‘Allowed in aley 3202 Forsiyighis 24004 36009 CURTAIN, PROSCENIUM 3088, 405.3.4 CURTAIN BOARDS, sinoke venting 906.6 D DAMPERS (see alco FIRE DAMPERS) repace 3102.79 DAMPPROOFING FOUNDATION ‘watts i Chapter 18 DEAD LOADS, Detnton 1602 DEFLECTION CRITERIA ‘General 1613 tnt wal ens Show toa on rock “pen 1860 Stool (see STEEL, STRUCTURAL) Water sceumulatiin on rool 16117 DEMOLITION 2039 DEPARTMENT, ceston of building 041 DEPTH OF FOUNDATIONS ‘Allects excavations 3901 Boiow fost ine ieoe.t DESIGN ‘auminum Che pty 20, 2009 Concrete Shaper 19 Footings and ctrdaions Shepter 12 Genera Ehepter 16 oad and resiaicetacir design (eae STEEL. STRUCTURAL)INDEX ARCHITECTURAL PROJECTIONS 705, 3204 ‘ARC WELDS (see WELOING) AREA ‘Alowable (S00 ale OCCUPANCIES and TYPES OF CONSTRUCTION, 504 Floor, defntion 2or Ines awa 505 Limitation tor paste sighs ard roof pants "803 Limitation for blast wee ps 2608 Unitaions of exter, 2403 Separation atmesphee 30833 lion. private gareyes 31232 ‘Separation of taboratonse and vecalonal shops 50832 Separation wate 5088 Sum of ratios 5043 Untinited : 505.2 Veneer suppor imiations 140863, ta03.82 ASPHALT in tool coverings 1907, Tables 15-F and 15.6 ASSEMBLY OCCUPANCIES ‘Accessiaty, 4109.12 ‘Aisles 2 100833 ‘reas alowed ‘508 Betton 202 Ext, special raquiernenis ioar’ Location on property ‘3033 Seeupaney elaeroatn 3033 Requlremanis 303 Seal spacing oor sane Type of constriction 303.2 AsT™H 202 ASTRAGALS 3028 ATRIUM ‘ation 202 Openings and area “abio 4A Regurements 402 atric ‘Access 1505.1 Dra sors 7633, soe 3 raten Fon Venison 1508.3 AUDITORIUMS (see ASSEMBLY OCCUPANCIES) AUTOMATIC FIRE-EXTINGUISHING SYSTEMS (see FIRE-EXTINGUISHING SYSTEMS) AVIATION CONTROL TOWERS Appencl 422 AWNINGS 2608.11, 2208 B occupancies 308 BALCONY ‘Bes for 00723 Exterior ont 100833 May project over pubic piopen 8 fan aasemby room oY 203 Protecion against decay and iermies 208 Waterproofing when weathar exposed 14023 BARBECUES a102 BARRICADES, constuction 3303 BARRIERS For basement staiways 1005.39.4 Voniie sn238 BARS For concrete sinforcing (see REINFORCED CONCRETE) Pane (s08 PANIC HARDWARE) BASEMENT Deinton 203, Pipe iets ‘aopendix 807 Brotection of cling (usable space’ unde crs) 3 ‘Smoke detector ragurod,resbental sidana Sprinkors, when reauted 908.2 BASE PLATE (see FOUNDATION PLATES) BATHROOM . {Gear space in ont of water closet stools 2004 Foronicieney awaltag nts dior Number of tures 200,200, 1-426 1957 UNIFORM SUILDING CODE Stn a Wo) Serre ese ES pairs On Ue nenroncr cin oats sean ramon pee was besa wa roe we Scare wats er as eno snare es acts sg ican 83 See sons inne cen Gpenair 303.2.2.3 Ses “ase "ee ans orn : SLC, COMERS oe GONE Soro aes uae s th ete in cence ramet = rac 2 vouen noon Peete siuiadt cages ee cae 305 8, 307.8, 308.8 cays a see tae as BR sua gy on In Stool construction (see STEEL. Structural {n wood consirucion (sae WOOD, Bolted Connections) pection, Spocal ng W701 BRACED FRAME (see STEEL, STRUCTURAL) BRACING For foundation studs... 220.113 For reinforced concrete forms’ 1908.1 Forwood siud walle and partions 220.83 ERICK (soe MASONRY) BRICK, SAND-LIME 2022 BRIDGING er coer ists s9104 For wood wale 2208 ByLoING cove ‘ora ‘Applation 10 Enforcing agency 1044 Purpose 1012 Scope 1013 BUILDING MATERIALS (stored on pubic propery) 3303.3, BUILDING OFFICIAL “Approval requires 106.4, 108.1 ‘Approves spacial inspcor ‘zee roves workin progress ‘ai, 200 Restos matin 301 Gampleton o wrk reps ‘i perdin'93t0 Cooperation of thor cficals Woe t0 Betton 203 ales ios22 Excavation ieport wort itreport 3301.1 Grading inspection Apnea 17 Granting mocieatons 10827 Issues pert 106.4 abi 10826, 108 May aborove ateraio maizrias land methods of constuction 0628 May enter premises ioea3 May order ccupancy of bulding dlconiwed 043s Se ‘pena ait Tegure plas by icensed engincer ‘arco ° 106.32CONVERSION TABLES. 1997 UNIFORM BUILDING CODE : GAGE CONVERSION TABLE APPROXIMATE MINIMUM THICKNESS (inch/mm) FOR CARBON SHEET STEEL CORRESPONDING ‘TO MANUFACTURER'S STANDARD GAGE AND GALVANIZED SHEET GAGE NUMBERS [legions memes ies Deal a ununcurerssonens |_ecewesiocs | Wcmentemam” | |, | o, |_pcmeemnan pat oo [oom [wet ate tet) | to tere 417 [tase a i ties | aa i495 380 wae | xan | O1532. aR | iss] a7 i ase [ 381 cn aig i traf 3 mo oT 2 O08 275 ast in7 aa 1 won| 237 2 7 aT 0.068 i 0.0785 197 178 TNT 0.062, 1s a0710 1380 16s ino ass Thane ar a7 | OR o.080 _ O0575 1a 135, [_ ~ Ware wee 1 0.0516 131 Ly - odie on w 0.0456 a 108 on DORs mony - 0.0396 ior | oat [ 0329 0.030 0.366 093 oat [ z 00209 0.037 TOG ‘0S 076 2 7] 1209) a 9306 078 069 3 am om ‘ons [070 at alae 3 onze | — os ass a aa 36a} 038 [0019 nar 4 ‘ied ae F damm | “asi —[ 00 oat = [oon oOny = 0.0187 OaT oo oar ae Pee om oat 001s 036 | [aois7 | ~o40 [008 — 033 "The hichnes ofthe secs st forth in he code corespond othe thickness show under these columns They are the approximate minimum thik Ewes and are sel the fllsing references CCarhon shoot steel Thickness 1071 inch and over |ASTAUA S68-74, Table, Theknese Tolerances of Hot-Rolled Sheet (Cabo Stee, {Cao shoot steel— hike es tha 071 inch [ASTM A 568-74, Table 28, Thickness Tolerances of Cok-Rolled Shect {Corton an High Stength Law Alloy) sivanizedshect lel —Al thicknesses [ASTM A 525-7), Tae 4, Thickness Tolerances of Hut-Dip Galvanized Sheet Minimum sickness she diferencehetween the thickness equivalent of each gage andthe maximum negstive tolerance for the widest rolled vith he St equivalent are cacuted and rounded to Wen significant figures following the decimal point 14245 % Tet SF a 4 ‘a onbsoq (s2pupomvospes 5 Anew ~ 4 a > acura vt oun ny snout via " Kouoy a sua L es) Ausuop xnt a8 s aw ny nt onadey av s sunuars 23 ,€1999H0) via 6 ayo spun os 1963 No 4 ess uenoede vim a ios son} nu0HD999 “aovatayyp yeaa ons od S011 sy > quojo09 mys 299 K2122)9 9 KEN st em ny we eF79HC we not eau so Aanwenb pc 30 | cans roned son ‘ameoia | smty N woman sed _ 74 _ _ (wouswouayd syponied« 30) Seanbng eros wn “anon G TOO 000 O00 000 000 O00 : ‘omtay 00 000 000 000 00070 a ood 109 000 000 0000 ® cura 100 000 0000 4 ow 100 0000 w tw 000 2 su ioe! ° 2p =r0 » rep ot 4 o1 oor 1 ore 000 1 w iow (000 000 1 | ° 58 i onion 1 eat (00 000 000 000 1 | 4 | 3 - a oo _ ae Og _ pe : ope due 20 td cod - Teno 7 > TDD “Tapas eno tou 210 aaueregns Jono ay » apy sunersduy rewspous v anduy wotsna outa s ‘piooes ou. Bo weeny sow _ o 2K wt — ‘Sun Seve = —I ‘SSXIdaUd ONV STOBMAS IS $3 78V1 NOISHSANOO LINN ‘S37@V1 NOISHAANOD 3009 ONICTING WUOJINA 2661‘APPENDIX CHAPTER 34 1997 UNIFORM BULLDING CODE TABLE A-34-A—OCCUPANGY CLASSIFICATION AND USE oo T eat ——~ arias = Tag at | + Avtomatie sprinkler in buildings of Type IAN, R ® = ® ® = ® = ‘oF constuction See Secon S418 1 2 Auamatie spike in coos ways cee | _® | R| ® | -R | R Cr iobies, pale msembly sexy htchens ad st Sor {pening fo conor See Seton M181 3. Fire department communication system or radios. See | _R R R R R R R 1 R Sti Sak g 1 Singl-ation smoke desc. SeeSeaion RTA | —R| —R | _R | -R | R | ® [NR ne 5 Manoa fie alarm system Se Section 318.15 eR x8 Rte “6 Ozcupant wiz oteaion sytem, Se Secon ® a ine 7 Nena ha eaclossie walksotonesourfie | & | ® | —R| ® | Rf -® {RY ® reslance. Se Seton 31817. 7 Protection of openings in vera stat eacioaiesty | R| R | R~]R~] RT RJR] 4] Mmint-rael secs: See Secon HRT 9 Manoa aut af HVAC toms See Secon ee pe fe Pe |e fe pa yey | ouigis’ | 10. Automatic elevator recall system. See Section |= ® ® R [| R Ry. * | Rk sate | Ti, Unlocked snvway dos eviy Wh Tow See Secon | PR | -R | R | R | -R | wR | F] Minti | 12. Stirs venation SeeSecion MIBTID———“| SRP RY OR RRR TR 13 revs vent See Sesion HRT |e |e |e [Rk |e |e | Ff oR 14 ong of ceva a wt tended fren x] ef Rk [oR | oR [oR | Rf Ff Torport: So Section Su 14 15; Minimors of two ext stairway: Se Secon w]e [Te |e pe pe ry ins | Tf Condor wal comioction Se Scion MATIC ee pe pepe pepe pe 17-Prorested cord openings wih 2 minted wpe fe foe | oR | oR | Ne [Ne | ne semble or H-ich (46m) sol wowed or See Scston 01814 1 [FR Gowrie dor qunpel wisei-ioung devices See | RR] -R | R&R] AR We Sector 0811 H/15-Corridor dead ends ited 1 20 feet (6095 mm) | ® ® ® ® ® Ne [NY [NR tnaximur See Seton Sth 1 [iter trish onuin ontiers catsniwas RR PRR |e] Rk | ep pe 2nd extensions thereat Se Sesion Sai 2 Exit sairway Mumination See Section 38 171 ® De pe pe pe I [22 conisorimrsination. Sse Secon 31 —e fe fe [er [eR | we 2B. Extasy exit signe See Seton AIR 1.2). e >Re |e) eR |e PR I [2 xisiens sce secion tRn24 e[ejpe}ei]e pe 2. Emergency ploning, Sc Secon MIREZS e pe pe pe fe pe | [25 Pasting of emergency insvwctions See Seton Re [oR [oR | oR TR fo nies Fire rit See Secon WIRTZ. wep we fe | ek [Rp Ne Pe ne "R—Provisions are required NR Provisions ae not reguite, 2Heigh ones ate established based on a bylding having» Noor as measured tothe top ofthe Noor surface used for human occupancy located thin the ranges ‘of height above the lowest evel ofthe ite department vehicle acess im accordance with he following eight Zone I: More than 75 feet (22 BA mn), hut non excess of 149 fet (45 413 mm), igh Zone 2 More than 149 fect (65415 mo), but mit a excess of 399 fet (121.6 ). Height Zone 3: Mone than 399 feet 1216 m) 1418‘APPENDIX CHAPTER 34 elevator. shall be provided with vertical shaft enclosure protection as specified herein. Such floor openings. when not enclosed by ex- isting shalt enclosure construction, shall he protected by one-hou firc-resistivesrated shalt enclosure construction. For floor open: ings that are enclosed by existing shalt enclosure construction having fire capabilities simibar to wood lath and plaster ch (12.7 mm) gypsum wallboard or ap- proved '/y-inch-thiek (6.4 mm) wired glass is acceptable, Wired stiss set im a steel frame may be installed in existing shaft enclo- sure walls but shall be rendered inoperative and be fixed in a closed pos Openings through two or more floors for other than stairways or elevators. such as openings provided for piping, ducts, gas vents. dumbwaiters, and rubbish and linen chutes, shall he provided with vertical shaft enclosure protection as specified for stairways and elevators, EXCEPTION: Openings for piping. ets, ge vents dams «rs. ad rubbish a finen hotles copper o eros eoncrution are permitted witha shalt enclosure, provide the Nor openings are feeivey festopped a each Moor kvel 3MI8.L8 Shaft enclosure opening protection. Openings other than those provided for elevator doors in new vertical shaft enclo- sures constructed af one-hour fire-resistive construction shall be equipped with approved fire assemblies having a fie-protection rating of not less than one hour. Openings other than those pro- vided for elevator doors in existing vertical shaft enclosures shall he equipped with approved 20-minute-rated fire assemblies, Leinch (44 mm) solid wood doors or the equivalent thereto. Doors shall be cither self-closing or automatic closing and auto- matic latching. All elevators on all floors shall open into elevator lobbies that ave separated {rom the remainder of the building as is required for corridor construction in the Building Code, unless the building is protected throughout by a sprinkler system, 3418.1.9 Manual shutoff of heating, ventilating and air- if (HVAC) systems. Heating. ventilating and air-con ditioning systems shall be equipped with manual shutoff conteols installed at an approved location when required by the fice depart: 3418.1.10 Automatic elevator recall system. Elevators shall be equipped with an approved automatic recall system as required by Seetion 403.7, Hem 2. 341-11 Unlocked stairway doors. Exit doots into exit star cs shall he maintained unlocked from the stairway side on at least every fifth floor level. Al unlocked doors shall bbear a six stating ACCESS ONTO FLOOR THIS LEVEL, way enelast Stairway doors may be locked, subject 10 the following condi 1. Stairway doots that are to be locked from the stairway side shall have the capability of being unlocked simultaneously with- ‘out walatching upon a signal from an appraved location, A telephone or other two-way communications system con- nected te an approved emergency service that operates contin: ‘ously shall be provided at not less than every filth floor in each required stairway, AMI8.1.12. Stair shafl ventilation. Stair shaft enclosures that ex: tend 10 the roof shall be provided with an approved manually Copenable hatch the exterior having an are not less than 16 square feet (1.486 m2) with a minimum dimension of 2 Feet (610 mm. 1416 1997 UNIFORM BUI_DING CODE EXCEPTIONS: 1. Star sha enclosures comply ng ‘uiremens for presurized enclosure. 2 Sir shaft enclosures pressurized as equied fr mechanically operated pressurized enclosures io a minim of © 15 inch water cl tran (47 Pa) and maximum of 0 Usinch water ech we (124 Pa) ‘3418.1.13 Elevator shafl ventilation. Elevator sh ft enclosures that extend to the roof shall be vented to the outsice with vents ‘whose area shall not be less than 317 percent ofthe a ea of the ele- vator shafl, with a minimum of 3 square feet (0.28 n 2) per eleva- tor, EXCEPTION: Where energy conservation or bo sway press ization requires thatthe vents be nomall close, autor atc venting by actuation of an elevator lobby detector or power fal te may be oc cepted JMIB.1.14 Posting of elevators. A permanent sigh shall be in- stalled in each elevator cab adjacent to the floor st tus indicator and at each elevator call station on each floor reading IN FIRE EMERGENCY, DO NOT USE ELEVATOR— USE EXIT STAIRS, or similar verbiage approved by the building offical EXCEPTION: Sign may be omited at the main entance ‘oorlvel call station, 3418.1.15 Exit stairways, All bu ‘of two approved exit stairways. ies shall hava miniraum 3418.1.16 Corridor construction. Corridors serving an occu- pant load of 30 oF more shall have walls and celin's Of not less than one-hour fire-resistive construction as required by this code Existing walls may be surfaced with wood lath and p aster in good condition or '/-inch (12.7 mm) gypsum wallboate for eorsidor walls and ceilings and occupancy separations when approved 3418.1.17 Corridor openings. Openings in corricor walls and ‘ceilings shall be protected by not less than 1%g-inch ‘35 mm) sol id-bonded wood-core doors; approved Yacinch-thisk (6.4 mm) wired glass; approved fire dampers conforming to UBC Standard 7-1, which isa pat of this code; or by equivalent protection in lieu of any of these items (see Chapter 35), Transoms shall be fixed closed and covered with V/-inch (12.7 mm) Type X ixypsum wall- board or equivalent material installed on both sides othe opening. 3418.1.18 Corridor door closers. Exit-access docs into corti- ‘dors shall be equipped with self-closing devices or: hal be auto- ‘matic closing by actuation of a smoke detector. “When spring hinges are used as the closing device, not less than tw such hinges, shall be installed on each door leaf. 3418.1.19 Corridor dead ends. The length of ded-end corti dors serving an occupant load of more than 30 sha I not exceed 20 feet (6096 mm). 3418.1.20 Interior finish. The interior finish in corridors, exit Sainways and extensions thereof shall conform to te provisions of Chapter 8 of this code. 3418.1.21_ Exit stairway illumination. When thet uilding is oc ‘cupied, exit stairways shall be illuminated with lights having. an intensity of not less than 1 footcandle (10.8 Ix) at tre floor level Such lighting shall be equipped with an indepencent alternate Source of power such as a battery pack or on-site 1 nerator. 3418.1.22 Corridor illumination. When the buil ling is occu: pied, corridors shall be illuminated with lights havin an intensity ‘of not less than | footcandle (10.8 bx) atthe floor eve. Such fel ing shall be equipped with an independent altern te source of power such as a battery pack or on-site generator, 3418.1.23 Exit stairway exit signs. The location of exit sar \ways shall be clearly indicated by illuminated exit sizns. Such exit ‘signs shall be equipped with an independent alternate source of‘APPENDIX CHAPTER 94 slope). Fite escape ladders shall be designed and connected to the building to withstand a horizontal force of 100 pounds per lineal foot (1459 Nim); each rung shall support a concentrated load of ‘500 pounds (2224 N) placed anywhere on the rung. All ladders shall be a! least 15 inches (381 mm) wide, located within 12 inches (30S mm) of the building and shall be piaced flatwise relative to the face of the building, Ladder rungs shall be Y¥ inch (19 mm) in dliammeter and shall be located 12 inches (305 mm) on center, Open- ings for roof access ladders through cornices and similar projec tions shall have minimum dimensions of 30 inches by 33 inches (762 mmm by 838 mm). The lowest balcony shall not be more than 18 feet (5486 mm) from the ground. Fire escapes shall extend to the ground or be pro- vvided with counterbalanced stairs reaching to the ground. Fire escapes shall not take the place of stairways required by the codes under which the building was constructed. Fire escapes shall be kept clear and uncbstructed at all times and maintained in good working order. 3407.5 Exit and Fire Escape Signs. Exit signs shall be provided as required by this code. EXCEPTION: ‘The use of existing ext signs may he continued wen approved hy the building oficial All doors or windows providing access to a fire escape shall be provided with fire escape signs. SECTION 3408 — ENCLOSURE OF VERTICAL SHAFTS. Interior vertical shafis, including but not limited to stairways, ele- valor hoistways, service and utility shafts, shall be enclosed by 2 minimum of one-hour fire-tesistive construction. All openings into such shafis shall be protected with one-hour fire assemblies that shall be maintained self-closing or be automatic closing by smoke detection. All other openings shall be fire protected in an approved manner. Existing fusible link-type automatic door closing devices may be permitted ifthe fusible link rating does not exceed 135°F (57.2°C), EXCEPTIONS: 1. In other than Group I Occupancies, an enlo sae will tbe requited for cpenings serving only te adjacent fe. 2 Stairways need ot be enclosed in continuoes vertical shat i ‘each story i separated fom other stories by ones fie-esisive ‘constuction ot approved wired lass sti tcl aes. lation al ‘sit corns shall be spiaklered and the openings hetween the cost ‘dor and accopant space shal havea lest one sprinkler head shove the ‘openings on the tenant sie, The sprinkler system may be spplicd fom the domestic water supply ifof adequate volume and presse 3, Ventica openings need not be protected if he bling i protected by an approved automatic sprinkler system ‘SECTION 3409 — BASEMENT ACCESS OR ‘SPRINKLER PROTECTION ‘An approved automatic sprinkler system shall be provided in ‘basements or stories exceeding, 1,500 square feet (139.3 m2) in 1414 1997 UNIFORM BUILDING CODE area and not having a minimum of 20 square feet (1.86 m2) of ‘opening entirely above the adjoining ground level i each 50 lin- cal feet (15 240 mm) or fraction thereof of exterior v all an at least cone side ofthe building. Openings shall have a mini num cleat di- ‘mension of 30 inches (762 mm). If any portion of a basement is located more than 75 feet (22 860 mm) from required openings, the basement shall be srovided with an approved automatic sprinkler system throughou SECTION 3410 — STANDPIPES Any buildings over four stores in height shall be prcvided with an approved Class I or Class IIlstandpipe system. SECTION 3411 — SMOKE DETECTORS 34LLL General. Dwelling units and hotel or ledging house guest rooms that are used for sleeping purposes sha | be provided with smoke detectors. Detectors shall be installed in accordance with the approved manufacturer's instructions 3411.2 Power Source. Smoke detectors may be battery oper- ated or may receive their primary power from the building witing, when such wiring is served from a commercial scurce. Wiring shall be permanent and without disconnecting swite vs other than those required for overcurrent protection, 3411.3 Location within Dwelling Units. In dwelling units, de {ectors shall be mounted on the ceiling or wal ata fin centrally located in the corridor or tea giving access to each s2parate sleep- ing area. Where sleeping rooms are on an upper level, the detector shall be placed atthe center ofthe ceiling directly above the star- way. Detectors shall also be installed in the basements of dwelling, ‘units having stairways that open from the basement into the dwell- ing. Detectors shall sound an alarm audible in all sle:ping areas of the dwelling unit in which they are located. 3411.4 Location in Efficiency Dwelling Units and Hotels. In efficiency dwelling units, hotel suites and in hotel st-eping rooms, detectors shall be located on the ceiling or wall of the main room or hotel sleeping room. When sleeping rooms within an efficiency dwelling unit or hotel suite are on an upper level, the detector shall be placed at the center of the ceiling directly above the stairway. ‘When actuated, the detector shall sound an alarm cudile within the sleeping atea of the dwelling unit, hotel suite or sleeping room in which i is located SECTION 3412 — SEPARATION OF OCCUFANCIES, Occupancy separations shall be provide as specif ed in Section 302 of this code. When approved bythe building oficial, existing ‘wood lath and plaster in good condition or 'z-inh (12.7 mm) gypsum wallboard may be acceptable where one-he ur occupancy Separations are required‘APPENDIX CHAPTER 33 Civil engineers shall state that to the best oftheir knowledge the Work within their area of responsibility was done in accordance with the final approved grading plan. 2. A report prepared by the soils engineer retained to provide such services in accordance with Section 3317.3, including loca. tions and elevations of field density tests, summaries of field and laboratory tests, other substantiating data, and comments on any changes made during grading and their effect on the recommenda tions made in the approved soils engineering investigation report, Soils engineers shall submit a statement that, tothe best of theit knowledge, the work within their area of responsibilities isin ac- ‘cordance with the approved soils engincering report and applica- ble provisions of this chap 3. A report prepared by the engincering geologist retained to provide such services in accordance with Section 33175, includ. ing 2 final description ofthe geology of the site and any new infor- ‘HIS BUT 2 FT. (610 men) MINIMUM AND YO FT. (8048 mmm) MAXIMUM. PA TOE OF | SLOPE Hla BUT 2 Fr. (610 mm) MINIMUM i820 71 ado may S| ( pmol \ \ NATURAL OR FINISH GRADE * PERMIT AREA BOUNDARY 1997 UNIFORM BLILDING CODE ‘mation disclosed during the grading and the effest of same on Tecommendations incorporated in the approved grading plan. En- gineering geologists shall submit a statement that, to the best of their knowledge, he work within their area of resp msibility isin accordance with the approved engineering geologist report and applicable provisions of this chapter. 4. ‘The grading contractor shall submit in a form prescribed by the building official a statement of conformance t said as-built plan and the specifications. 3318.2 Notification of Completion. The permittce shall notify the building official when the grading operation is ieady for final inspection. Final approval shall not be given until all work, includ- ing installation of all drainage facilities and their protective de- vices, and all erosion-control measures have been completed in accordance with the final appraved grading plan, and the required reports have been submitted. Top OF | SLOPE : oe «NATURAL OR — FINISH GRADE UT OF FILL SLOPE Af FIGURE A-33-1—SETBACK DIMENSIONS. anAPPENDIX CHAPTER 33 ‘SECTION 3311 — BONDS The building official may require bonds in such form and amounts as may be deemed necessary to ensure that the work, if not com- pleted in accordance with the approved plans and specifications, Will be corrected to eliminate hazardous conditions Jn Fiew of a surety bond the applicant may file a cash bond or in- Sirument of credit with the building offical in an amount equal to that which would be required in the surety bond. SECTION 3312 — CUTS 3312.1 General. Unless otherwise recommended in the ap- proved soils engineering or engineering geology report, cuts shall conform to the provisions ofthis section, In the absence of provisio structures. 9 approved soils engineering report, these may be waived for minor cuts not intended to support 3312.2 Slope. The slope of cut surfaces shall be no stecper th is safe forthe intended use and shall be no siceper than | unit ve al in 2 units horizontal (50% slope) unless the permittee furnishes a soils engineering or an engineering geology report, or both, Stating that the site has been investigated and giving an opinion that a cut at a steeper slope will be stable and not create a hazard to public ar private property. SECTION 3313 — FILLS 3313.1 General. Unless otherwise recommended in the ap- ‘oved soils engineering report, fills shall conform tothe provi= Sions of this section In the absence of an approved soils ng report, these provisions may be waived for minor fills not intended to support structures, 3313.2 Preparation of Ground. Fill slopes shall not be con- structed on natural slopes steeper than 1 unit vertical in 2 units hor. ‘zontal (50% slope). The ground surface shall he prepared to receive Till hy removing vegetation, noncomplying fill, topsoil X! other unsuitable materials searifying to provide a bond with the new fll and, where slopes are steeper than I unit vertical in 5 units horizontal (20% slope) and the height is greater than’5 feet (1524 mim), by benching into sound bedrock or other competent ‘material as determined by the soils engineer. The bench under the toe ofa fill ona slope steeper than T unit vertial in 5 units horizon: {al (20% slope) shall be atleast 10 feet (3048 mm) wide, The area beyond the te of fill shall be sloped for sheet overflow or a paved drain shall be provided. When fil is to be placed over a cut, the bench under the 1e of fill shall be atleast 10 feet (3048 bt the cut shal! be made before placing the fill ad acceptance by the soils engineer or engineering geologist or both as a suitable foundation for f 3313.3 Fill Material. Detrimental amounts of organic mater shall not be permitted in fills. Except as permitted by the building official, na rock or similar itreducible material with a maximum: dimension greater than 12 inches (305 mun) shall be buried or placed in fils The building official my permit placement of lavgr rock when thesis engineer properly devises a method of pace ena evotinuows aspects placement an pons the fl sa Iuty The following camdtions sal ssn app 1 Prior fo isunce ofthe grading penn potenti rock disposal sv hal he delineated on the grading pla 1410 1997 UNIFORM BUILDING CODE 2. Rock sies greater than 12 inches (305 mm) in marimum dimes: sion shall be 10 fet (3048 mm) or more below grade, measured vets: cally 3. Rocks shall be placed 50 a to assure Fl ofall voids with wel-graded so 33134 Compaction, All fils shall be compacied to a minimum (of 90 percent of maximum density. 33138 Slope. The slope of fill surfaces shall ke no steeper than is safe for the intended use. Fill slopes shall bv no steeper than 1 unit vertical in 2 units horizontal (50% slope) SECTION 3314 — SETBACKS 3314.1 General. Cut and fill slopes shall be s:t back from site boundaries in accordance with this section, Set ack dimensions shall be horizontal distances measured perpencicular to the site boundary. Setback dimensions shall be as sown in Figure ASK 3314.2 Top of Cut Slope. The top of cut slopes shall not be made nearer ta site boundary line than one fifth ofthe vertical height of ‘cut with a minimum of 2 feet (610 mm) and a ma cimum of 10 feet (3048 mm). The setback may need to be inereaser for any requited interceptor drains, 33143 Toe of Fil Slope. The toe of fill slope shall be made not er (othe site boundary line than one half the height of the slope with a minimum of 2 feet (610 mm) and a maximum of 20 feet (6096 mm). Whece a fil slope isto be located nes tthe site bound- ‘ary and the adjacent off-site property is developec, special precau- tions shall be incorporated in the work as the ‘uilding official ‘deems necessary to protect the adjoining property from damage a5 result of such grading, These precautions may it clude but are not Timited to: 1. Additional setbacks. 2. Provision for retaining or slough walls, 3. Mechanical or chemical treatment ofthe fil slope surface to ‘minimize erosion 4. Provisions for the control of surface water: 33144 Modification of Slope Location. The vvilding official may approve alternate setbacks The building official may require an investigation and recommendation by a qualified engineer or engineering geologis! to demonstrate that the int tof this section hhas been satisfied SECTION 3315 — DRAINAGE AND TERRACING 3315.1 General. Unless otherwise indicated cn the approved grading plan, drainage facilities and terracing sha I conform tothe provisions of this section for cut or fill slopes steeper than I unit vertical in 3 units horizontal (33.3% slope). 3315.2 Terrace. Terraces a least 6 feet (1829 m n) in width shall be established at not more than 30-foot (9144 m3) vertical inter- vals on all cut or fill slopes to control surface dra nage and debris except that where only one terrace is requirec, it shall be at midheight. For cut or fill slopes greater than 60 fet (18 288 mm) and up to 120 feet (36 576 mm) in vertical heigtt, one terrace at approximately midheight shall be 12 feet (365¢ mm) in width ‘Terrace widths and spacing for cut and fil slopes greater than 120 feet (36 576 mm in height shall be designed by tle civil engineer and approved by the building official. Suitable access shall be pro vided to permit proper cleaning and maintenance ‘Swales or ditches on terraces shall have a miniinum gradient of 5 percent and must be paved with reinforced cone ete not less thanAPPENDIX CHAPTER 33, EXCAVATION is the mechanical removal of earth material FILL is a deposit of earth material placed by artificial means. GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEER, Sce “soils enginzer. GRADE is the vertical location of the ground surface Existing Grade is the grade prior to grading Finish Grade is the final grade of the site that conforms to the approved plan, Rough Grade is the stage at which the grade approximately conforms to the approved plan GRADING is any excavating or filing or combination thereof, KEY isa designed compacted fill placed in a trench excavated in earth material beneath the toe of a proposed fil slop PROFESSIONAL INSPECTION is the inspection requited by this code to be performed by the civil engineer, soils engineer o engineering geologist. Such inspections include that rrformed by persons supervised by such engineers or geologists ard shall be ‘sufficient to form an opinion relating to the conduct of “he work, SITE is any fot or parcel of land or contiguous combination thereof, under the same ownership, where grading is per! srmed or permitted, SLOPE is an inclined ground surface the inclination 0? hich is expressed as a ratio of horizontal distance to vertical di=:ance, SOIL is naturally occurring superficial deposits over! > ing bed: rock SOILS ENGINEER (GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEER) is ‘an engincer experienced and knowledgeable in the practice of soils engineering (geotechnical) engineering, SOILS ENGINEERING (GEOTECHNICAL ENGI- NEERING) is the application ofthe principles of soils chanics in the investigation, evaluation and design of civil work: involv- ing the use of earth materials and the inspection or test g of the construction thereof. TERRACE is a relatively level step constructed in the face of a ‘graded slope surface for drainage and maintenance purp»ses. ‘SECTION 3309 — GRADING PERMIT REQUIREMENTS: 3309.1 Permits Required. Except 2s exempted in Sect -2n 3306 of this code, no person shall do any grading without first taining a grading permit from the building official. A separate per—nit shall bbe obtained for each site, and may cover both excava'2ns and fils, 3309.2 Application. The provisions of Section 10€ 3.1 are applicable to grading, Additionally, the application shal <:ate the estimated quantities of work involved 3309.3. Grading Designation. Grading in excess of 1") cubic yards (3825 m) shall be performed in accordance wit “he ap proved grading plan prepared by acivil engineer, and sha des ignated as “engineered grading.” Grading involving iss than 5,000 cubic yards (3825 m shall be designated “regular =-ading” unless the permittee chooses to have the grading petform= as en- gincered grading, or the building official determines tha special Conditions or unusual hazards exist, in which ease gra~ 2 shall conform to the requirements for engineered grading. 3309.4 Engineered Grading Requirements. Applicat 7 for a Brading permit shall be accompanied by two sets of po=7s and Specifications, and supporting data consisting of 4 soilse zincer ing report and engineering geology teport. The plans anc =>ecifi cations shall be prepated and signed by an individual lice =ed by 1-400 1997 UNIFORM BU LOING CODE the stale (o prepare such plans or specifications when required by the building official ‘Specifications shall contain information coverin,: construction and material requirements. Plans shall be drawn to scale upon substantial pap or cloth and. shall be of sufficient clarity o indicate the nature an extent of the ‘work proposed and show in detail that they will ¢ »nform to the provisions ofthis code and all relevant laws, ordinat ces, rules and regulations. The first sheet of each set of plans shal give location of the work, the name and address ofthe owner, and the person by whom they were prepared, ‘The plans shall include the following informatio : 1. General vicinity of the proposed site. 2. Property limits and accurate contours of existi'g ground and details of terrain and area drainage. 3. Limiting dimensions, elevations or finish centours to be achieved by the grading, and proposed drainage chi nnels and re- lated construction, 4, Detailed plans of all surface and subsurface drainage de- vvices, walls, cribbing, dams and other protective sJevices to be constructed with, or asa pat of, the proposed work, together with ‘a map showing the drainage area and the estimated runoff of the area served by any drains. 5. Location of any buildings or structures on the property where the work is to be performed and the location of any build ings or structures on land of adjacent owners thit are within 15 feet (4572 mm) of the property or that may be affected by the proposed grading operations. 6. Recommendations included in the soils engin2ering report ‘and the engineering geology report shall be incorparated in the grading plans or specifications. When approved by the building official, specific recommendations contained in the soils engi- neering report and the engineering geology report, which are applicable to grading, may be included by referencs 7. The dates of the soils engineering and engineering geology reports together with the names, addresses and phon? numbers of the firms or individuals who prepared the reports, 3309.5 Soils Engineering Report. The soils engincering report Fequired by Section 3309.4 shall include data regardi g the nature, distribution and strength of existing soils, conclusions. and Fecommendations for grading procedures and design criteria for corrective measures, including buttress fills, when 1 2cessary, and ‘opinion on adequacy forthe intended use of sites to ve developed by the proposed grading as affected by soils enginevring factors, including the stability of slopes. 3309.6 Engineering Geology Report. The engin« ering geolo- ay teport required by Section 3309.4 shall include an adequate description of the geology of the site, conclusions an I recommen: dations regarding the effect of geologic condition: on the pposed development, and opinion on the adequacy for the intended se of sites tobe developed by the proposed grading, : affected by geologic factors 3309.7 Liquefaction Study. The building official ray require 2 Beotechnical investigation in accordance with Sec ions 1804.2 and 1804.5 when, during the course of an investigation, all of the following conditions are discovered, the report shal address the Potential for liquefaction: 1. Shatlow ground water, 50 feet (15 240 mm) or less. 2. Unconsolidated sandy alluvium, 3. Seismic Zones 3 and 4,APPENDIX CHAPTER 31 44. Blowers shall be equipped with back draft check dampers to ‘minimize air loss when inoperative. 5. Blower inlets shall be located to provide protection from air contamination, Location of inlets shall be approved by the build ing official 31133 Emergency Power. Whenever an auxiliary inflation system is required, an approved standby power-generating system shall be provided. The system shall be equipped with a suitable ‘means for automatically starting the generator set upon failure of the normal electrical service and for automatic transfer and opera- tion of all the required electrical functions at full power within 60 seconds of such normal service failure. Standby power shall be ca- pable of operating independently for a minimum of four hours. 1-408 1997 UNIFORM BUI _DING CODE SECTION 3114 — SECTION PROVISIONS A system capable of supporting the membrane in th: event of de- flation shall be provided in all air-supported and air-nflated struc- tures having an occupant load of more than 50 or wi en covering a swimming pool regardless of occupant load. Such system shall maintain the membrane atleast 7 feet (2134 mm) a ove the floor, seating area or surface of the water. EXCEPTION: Membrane structures used asa rcof for Type lor “Type Il fire-resistant construction must be maintain 4 no less than 25 eet (1620 mm) above floor or sealing ares. SECTION 3115 — ENGINEERING DESIGN ‘All membrane structures shall be structurally desighed in accord- lance with criteria approved by the building official :nd developed bby an engineer or architect licensed by the state to pr ictice as such,APPENDIX CHAPTER 31 ings, mat or raft foundations, piles, pile caps, columns, grade beams, and bracing, shall be located at ot above the base flood cle. vation, 3108.3 Enclosures below Base Flood Elevation. Spaces below the base flood elevation in a coastal high-hazard zone shall be fece of obstruction, EXCEPTIONS: 1. Footings, mat or raft foutitions, pte, pie ‘ors columns, rade beam, aed bracing tha provide struct sia ity forthe building 2 Stevtoral systems of entrances an 9 3. Storage of portale oe mobile items hat can be moved in the even fa soem 4. Walls or partitions may be used enclose all or prof the space, ‘rove they are mt pat of the srsctoral support ofthe building and 8 designed to breakaway under high hes or wave action wut ‘sing damage tothe stm ofthe building (ee Section M10.) Screening. lice ype arrangements or ether mates thot alow the passage of water may also Be used. redexts 3108.4 Foundations. Buildings or structures erected in coastal high-hazard zones shall be supported on piles or columns. When piles are used, they shall have soil penetration to resist the com bined wave and wind loads to which they may be subject during & flood equal to the base flood elevation. Pile design shall include consideration of decreased resistance capacity caused by scour of the soil stata surrounding the piles, Pie system design and instal- {ation shall he made in accordance with the provisions of this code. ‘When mat or raf foundations are used, they shall he located at a depth to provide protection from erosion or scour 3108.5 Plan Requirements for Coastal High-hazard Con- struction, When buildings or structures are to be constructed in ‘acconlance with Section 3108, an architect or engineer licensed by the state to practice as such shall submit plans showing details (of the foundation support and connection components to comply with the requirements of Section 3108.4. When solid walls or par. Litions are proposed below the base flood elevation, wall framing and connection details of such walls in accordance with Section 3108.3 shall be provided. ‘SECTION 3109 — ELEVATION CERTIFICATION A land surveyor, architect or engineer licensed by the slate to prac- tice as such shall certify that the actual elevation in relation to 1-402 1997 UNIFORM BUILDING CODE ‘mean sea level ofthe lowest floor, if in a flood ha ard zone, ot the bottom of the lowest horizontal siructural member, if in a coastal high-hazard zone, are at or above the minimum elevation when re- Guired by the provisions of Sections 3107.2 and | 108.2, ‘SECTION 3110 — DESIGN REQUIREMENTS 3110.1 Structural Systems. Structural systems of buildings or structures shall be constructed, connected and anv-hored to resist flotation, collapse ot permanent lateral moveme it due to loads from flooding equal to the base flood elevation 3110.2 Design Loads. ‘The structural system shall be designed in accordance with well-established engineering prin-iples and with consideration of hydrodynamic and hydrostatic loads. ‘The re {quired loading shall be established by proved ni 3110.3 Load Combinations. Loading combina ions shall be subject to approval by the building official. The str sctural system, shall be designed to resist each combination of loading acting si ‘multancously. In lew of site-specific loading requ rements, load ‘combinations from an approved national standard may be used. 3110.4 Stress Increases. Allowable stresses may: be increased third for flood toads in combination with deai! oad or dead live load combinations. When strength design is used, flood Joads may be considered as dead loads when consid -ring dead and live load conditions. Flood loads may be considered as wind loads in other load combinations. 3110.5 Overturning. Buildings and structures an. parts or ele ‘ments shall be designed to resist sliding or overturn ng by at least 1.5 times the lateral force ot overturning moment c: used by wind and flood loads acting simultaneously. For the purp ise of provid- ing stability, ony the dead load shall be considered «fective in re- sisting overturi 3110.6 Breakaway Walls. When walls or parttio is located be- low the base flood elevation are required to break av ay in accord. ance with Section 3108.3, uch wall shal be design for not ess than 10 pounds per squate foot (psf) (0.48 kN/m*) or more than 20 psf (0.96 kN/2) on the vertical projected arcaAPPENDIX CHAPTER 30 3014.3 Alterations, Repairs and Maintenance. Alterations, Tepairs and maintenance shall be made as requited by Part XII of the ANSI code. 3014.4 Inspection Costs. All costs of such inspections and tests shall be paid by the owner. 30145 Inspection Reports. After each required inspection, full and correct report of such inspection shall be filed with the building official SECTION 3015 — UNSAFE CONDITIONS ‘When an inspection reveals an unsafe condition, the inspector shall immediately file with the owner and the building official a 1-400 1997 UNIFORM BLILDING CODE full and true report of such inspection and such unsafe condition. If the building official finds thatthe unsafe condition endangers hu- ‘man fife, the building official shall cause to be placid on such ele ‘ator, escalator or moving walk, ina conspicuous slace, a notice stating that such conveyance is unsafe. The ownet shall see to it that such notice of unsafe condition is legibly mai tained where placed by the building official. The building officic| shall also iting to the owner requiring the r-pairs or alter- ations to be made to such conveyance that are nece: sary to render it safe and may order the operation thereof discont nued until the repairs or alterations are made or the unsafe comlitions are moved. A posted notice of unsafe conditions sha | be removed only by the building official when satisfied that the unsafe condi- tions have been corrected.APPENDIX CHAPTER 29 1997 UNIFORA: TABLE A-29-A—MINIMUM PLUMBING FIXTURES!2_Continued) BUILDING cove} ‘Over 10, add one fxtre foreach ditional 300 persons. WATER CLOSETS GATORS ‘ures perperacr) (nator per pero) ‘8xT¥7 18 on showen |__rpeoreuonconoccurancr | wave rewae | wave FEMA au en per peso For the occupancies ised below. ase 2,000 square eet (083.8 m?) per oocopant To the minimum aamiber of plumbing fares Group F To ‘one for each two water closes one shower foreach TS Werkshop, foundries and similar 21-25 persons exjoned to excessive estalishments and Gerup 1 Ocevpancies_| 3:26.50 Feat oro in contamination 45195 with erat g materia 5:76.10 Seton | For te occupancies ised below, use the designated aplication and 200 square Tet (18.58 w?) per occupant of he nen numberof plumbing fixtures, Group = Hospital waiting rooms ‘one per room (usable by ether sex) | one per room Hospital general use wrens bits 1-18 | one per each two water closets 216-35 Beas m Sans 436555 ‘Over $5, add one fixture foreach additional 4 persons Tope Pato a us perro one per ron Wann Oe er ih paint ane er 10 pens sneer S07 ems [Sn nd efomies— ~ “ - ai ane pre oe perce _Eretcse oom : ne Preeti rom _| one Fer Exrcie rom ier into fn each SS OG) [one per 25 —~one pS oe par 1 one per | one peri or the ceeupues Had io 200 uve fet (IRS) pe exCopan Core minimum ae Of planting ia 7 Group ~ | Reto wtoeste sores 10 11:50, | ne foreach vo water ost | itm cera sini si0i-a00 #301300 $301400 ‘Ove 4, ad oe fre fa enc | Siti 300 ie nd oe for Seen roma For roe R Occipancic, ling wally ad ote uct oma, ae ie a. Fa onpele ence we aqua Te (TES wl) Gioap We Diviston | Occuparces and 300 square feet (27.87 me) for Group R: Dison 3 Oeeupencies forte mim plating eae Gronp R Brethog unis one er dvetng nit one per éweling unit oe per defn nit Moet guest ms tne ergs on er pct on one fergie | Tongregate idee ane per 10 wre per [oe per 2 ane peri2| one preg ; lie ‘aloe sue foreach aida | Over 12 sone fire forse |For Raise a one baka | 2S males and one foreach aoa! | Sonat 0 ses and one fr each | per3OrOes Tanna infemaice {Stina 13 ema vo |B j nceupancies Ted below, use 3AM square feet (464 5 m7 per occupant To he minimum numberof planing Gaur, - i 5 ER, {10 one pera ocupats of ech sex] one shower or cach TS Sisfowses its Bias prromcepsedicressve | S303 ae Ketone aconsmaton | re Gre wih poison nertous Seton Se Irating ee (ver 108, add one foreach 200, ‘males sn females. NOTE: Occupant loads over 30 shall have one dining fountain for each 150 occupants he figures shows are based on one Fixture beng the mien quired forthe number of persons indicate or any fraction thereof, 2rinkingfoutains shal tbe installed in oie coms When the design occupant oad is ess than 10 persons, a facility usable by ether sex may be approved by the building ofc ‘Any category no mentioned speciialy ov about which there axe any questions shal be cased bythe building oficial and cluded i the c realy resembles ase the expected use of the plumbing facies, “Where urinals are proved one water closet less than the number specified may be provide for each urinal installed except the numberof ‘eases shall not hy reduced to lee than one half of the rinimum speed. ‘venty fo ices (6 mm) of wash snk oF 1B inches (457 mm) ofa cicuar basin, when provided with water utes fr such space shall Vent tone eatny 1-298 le ROLy Which it most vate elses in such considered equiva:EXCERPTS FROM APPENDIX CHAPTER 23, 1997 UNIFORM 3UILDING CODE , | ‘TABLE A-23.C_RIDGE TIE-STRAP NAILING! TOMBER OF WAIST 16H fork 2 - e 7] = = : 10d ~ 108 10 0a |r ein iia Taio | ti - ry ry Teidd | te 12-108 14-104 16-104 ‘strap. The tie straps shall be spaced at 4 inches (1219 mm) on center along th length ofthe rool. ajo shal be equal, Nails shal be spaced to avoid spliting ofthe wood. Ses Figure A.'3. Te leet "Number of common mais Ted i tora required for each The naeaor om Ht thews te taps ‘REQUIRED NAIUNG USTED INTABLEA23-8 10> NAIL EACH FACE AA Sma}: GIRDER AT ELEVATED FOUNDATION RAISED FOUNDATION FIGURE A.23-1—COMPLETE LOAD PATH DETAILS sa94EXCERPTS FROM APPENDIX CHAPTER 23 12 feet (3658 mm) in width, tes designed to prevent uplift shall be provided, EXCEPTION: The opening width may be increased to 16 feet (A877 mm) for garages and carponsaccestory to Group R, Division 3 Oceupancies when constructed i accordance with the following. 1 Approved column bases shal hea minimum Y:inch (4.8 men) see plate embedded nt fess than 8 inches (203 mm) into the Concrete footing and connected to 8 minimum cinchby-4-inch (102 rm by 102 ra) wood post with two 5Y-inch-diameter (15.9 mm) through bot 2. ‘Beams over openings shal e connected to tinimam 4-inch by ‘4inch (102 mm by 102 mm) wood posts below with am ap proved Yig-inch (4.8 mp steel post cap with two “Ye inch Aiameter (159 mem) though bots othe post and othe Beams 2337.5.9 Ridge ties. Opposing rafters shall be aligned at the Fidge and be connected at the rafters with a te strap in accordance with Table A-23-C. 2337.6 Masonry Veneer. Anchor ties shall be spaced so as 10 Support not more than 1!/5 square feet (860 mm?) of wall area but ‘not more than 12 inches (305 mm) on center vertically. The mate- rials and connection details shall comply with Chapter 14. 2337.7 Roof Sheathing. Solid tof sheathing shall be applied and shall consist of a minimum t-inch-thick (25 mm) nominal lumber applied diagonally or a minimum !5/42-inch-thick (1.9 mm) wood structural pane! o¢ particleboard or other ap- proved sheathing applied with the long dimension perpendicular {o supporting rafters. Sheathing shall be nailed to roof Framing in an approved manner. The end joints of wood stectural panels or particleboard shall be staggered and shall occur over blocking, rafters of other supports 2337.8 Gable-end Walls. The rvof overhang at gabled ends shall not exceed 2 feet (610 mm) unless an analysis showing that the required resistance to prevent uplift is provided. Gable-end wall studs shall be continuous between points of Jat eral support which are perpendicular to the plane of the wall Gable-end wall studs shall be atached with approved mechani cal fasteners at the top and bottom s-992 1997 UNIFORM EUILDING CODE 2337.9 Roof Covering. Roof coverings shall te approved and shall be installed and fastened in accordance with Chapter 15 and with the manufacturer's instructions. In areas with basic wind speeds of 90 mph (145 knv/h) or greater strip asph lt shingles shall be fastened with a minimum of six fasteners and hand sealed. 2337.10 Elevated Foundation. 2337.10.1 General. When approved, elevated { undations sup- porting not more than one story and meeting the frovisions of this section may be used. A foundation investigation nay be required by the building official 2337.10.2 Material. All exposed wood-framiny; members shall bee treated wood. All metal connectors and faste vers used in ex- posed locations shall be corrosion-tesistant or no corrosive steel 2337.10.3 Wood piles. The spacing of wood piles shall not ex ceed 8 feet (2438 mm) on center. Square piles shal not be less than 10 inches (254 mim) and tapered pls shall havea tp of not ess than 8 inches (203 mm). Ten-inch-square (64 516 mm?) piles shall have a minimum embedment length of 10 feet (3048 mm) and shall project not more than 8 feet (2438 mm) ab ve undisturbed ground surface. Ejght-inch (203 mm) taper ples stall have a mini- ‘mum embedment length of 14 feet (4267 mm) cad shall project not more than 7 feet (2134 mm) above undistur ed ground sur- face. 2337.10.4 Girders. Floor girders shall be sol d sawn timber, built-up 2-inch-thick (51 mm) lumber or trusses. splices shall oc: ccur over wood piles, The floor girders shall span in the direction parallel to the potential floodwater and wave act on, 2337.10.5 Connections. Wood piles may be no ched to provide a shelf for supporting the floor girders. The total n>tching shall not ‘exceed 50 percent of the pile cross section. Approved bolted con- nections with /4-inch (6.4 mm) corrosion-resist nt or noncorro- sive steel plates and /-inch-diameter (19 mir) bolts shall be provided. Each end of the girder shall be connected to the piles us- ing a minimum of two 3/4-inch-diameter (19 mn.) bolts.EXCERPTS FROM APPENDIX CHAPTER 21 1997 UNIFORM BUILDING CODE sxcconot a maeaieas REQUIRE 35 exige vane ro ae ioc ee aad He “ Som (MAX) ise L 7 An a] ™S CEILING MEMBRANE RAFTERS ANO CEILING J 2ISTS SOUPHAND SOE (Ih as Sore AF TSEALLE 18 8 GGY mn) AND FOR aY BE 36 IN. (O14 rom) [7 EXTERIOR MASONRY END WALL, 5 For root siopes up to § units vertical in 12 units horizontal (42%); S00 Table A-24-1 2 See Detail & Table A-21-8, for size of ange cp 2 Angle clip one side or bom sides a6 roquiod by Table A211 “Use six 160 nails to fasten brace fo block, except use two braces and six 16d nals each {or 140 mies por hour (mph (17 kmh). Exposure 0. Place on brace on gach side back, * Aad angle ep each end of block for 80 mph (148 kmh), Exposure Band 100 and Noseph (161 and 177 ken) for Exposures C and D, © Use 2m.» 6 in. (51 mm x 153 mm) block with 2 in. (S1 mm) « brace, 2 In. «8 in (61 mm + 203 mi) Block with 3m, (76 mm) » brace, FIGURE A-21-17—DIAGONAL BRACING OF GABLE-END WALL? 1388EXCERPTS FROM APPENDIX CHAPTER 21 . q > | hans ‘Vp IN. (13 mm) — r 31/2 IN. (89 mm) } Sag JofsT END DEPTH IN : 68mm 7 - : Slat ott tenn seagm DE BEARING WIDTH PLUS 6 IN. (152 a STEEL . ae i ae CONT. IN 1 soxseten J [tt : be Y 25ip IN, 6x 10 1N. (67 mm ¢x 254 ram) AB. TIN. (191 mm) MIN. GAGE . VaIN-» BIN. (6.5mm x 183 mm) pth. 912 N, (13 mm 9 x 308 mm) WELDED ANCHORS AT 24 IN. (610 mm) O.C. METAL DECKING ELEVATION VARIES = —— WITH ROOF SLOPE - = ~ T Ja af 1 11 } 7, STEEL JOISTS IN BOND BEAM | LA FIGURE A.21-15_INTERIOR WALL DETAILS 1986EXCERPTS FROM APPENDIX CHAPTER 21 1997 UNIFORM BIJILDING CODE 7] tuts sont nequinen Design (MAY REQUIRE WELD PLATES) GEQUTEC SHEAR Watts Keys 5 23 HOLLOW-CORE PRECAST SLABS’ SECTION A-A (@) PLAN VIEW OF FLOOR OR ROOF AND CROSS SECTION THROUGH PLANKS HOLLOW.MASONRY UNIT OF BRICK WALL VERTICAL REINFORCEMED T atin, / (FILL CELLS AT REINFORCI:MENT Warn @roun am. (200 PAT an om HorWzonTaL NO. 4 DOWELS « 6 FT 01N (1829 mm) sm) EMU 14mm) REINFORCEMENT ‘AS REQUIRED IN TABLE A 21-6 No.4 SECOND LEVEL NZ CONCRETE" OPPING 1 Finis PLOOR ONFRECAS! HOLLOW. = es CORE SLAB BOND BEAM BOND SEAM WITH GROUT-FILLED CELLS (©) ALTERNATE PLANK PARALLEL (0 ALTERNATE WITH TOPPING WITH WALL WITH TOPPING NOTE: Topping to be reinforced NOTE: See acjacent drawing for details not called out 24g IN. (64 mm) + REQUIRED BARS WITHOUT TOPPING KA (INTERIOR WALL MINIMUM CONNECTION FIGURE 4-21-13—VARIOUS TYPES OF WALL CONNECTIONS—(Continued) taa04EXCERPTS FROM APPENDIX CHAPTER 21 1997 UNIFORM BUILDING CODE SINGLE-WYTHE WALLS 1.NO.5 BAR EACH END, TyP. WHERE REQUIRED BY TABLE A:21-F, FOOTNOTE 6 161. (406 men) 0.6. Tye WHERE, REQUIRED cavITY WALLS CORNERS AND TEES jo — 20, TEE (ALL. SIZES AND (62 rm) —>} COMBINATIONS — a TWO NO.9.GA, OR, TWO 2g (4.8 mm) AS REGUIRED, Ne CORNER (aut sizes 01m Fredy |||] |] NO COMBINATIONS ‘Tem | t | FIGURE A.21-10—-SPACING OF STEEL REINFORCING WIRE 1-300EXCERPTS FROM APPENDIX CHAPTER 21 FILL ALL CELLS WITH GROUT REINFORCEMENT NO. 9 TIES AT 161N, (406 mn) 0.C. 241N. (610 mm) Sy XY 1997 UNIFORM BUILDING CODE |. STANDARD 8 IN. «8 IN. «161, (203 mm x 200 mam x 406 ran) UNITS Wir Wes CUTOUTS: LINTEL OF BOND BEAM UNITS PLACE METAL LATH OR HEAVY WATERPROOF PAPER ‘OVER CORES OF BEARING UNITS TO RETAIN CONCRETE > TWO NO. 4 EACH SIDE OF OPENING. EXTEND 24 IN. (610 mm) BEYOND ‘OPENING OF HOOK OVER BOND BEAM BARS (SEE TABLE A21-€, FOOTNOTE 8) REINFORCING DETAILS 24.1N. MIN. 241, (610 ry Ma TWO NO. 4, TYPICAL, {10 rom) aa tr — a Ie Ta El iF j ra Ly 75iqiN SPAN 88 tm) TaN SPAN (196 emmy Tig) ¢ SPAN oh nt ARNG ‘SECTION, ELEVATION Wes section ELEVATION wrrHour sTinRUPS 18% IN. ny wy i — STANDARD BIN. x8 IN.« 16 IN Sem) Br i | Bese s Baa eS sine) UNT (ORD CAE) ‘OR A. ee SO LINTEL OR BOND BEAM UNIT _— TWO NO. 4 EACH SIDE OF OPENING WITH = ‘STANDARD HOOK IF 24 EXTENSION (610 1) bar span NOT AVAILABLE (SEE TABLE A21-€, FOOTNOTE 8} (samm ole] mins. BEARING Fini SECTION evevarion [98mm WITH STIRRUPS FIGURE A-21-8 CONTINUOUS LOAD PATH—(Continued) -378ES ESI APPENDIX CHAPTER 21 1997 UNIFORM BUILDING CODE DIAPHRAGM NAILING SHEATHING LAA JOIST ANCHOR, 50ND BEAM on [4] chon ste ZZ NL! FLooR Joist \ BLOCKING BETWEEN JOISTS LEDGER WITH ANCHOR BOLTS To SUPPORT VERTICAL PLOGH LORDS N SEETAMLE A STS aS iS iz DIAPHRAGM BOUNDARY NAILING. BLOCKING BETWEEN sors. Pt FLOOR JOISTS PARALLEL TO waL/ / JOISTS ANCHOR AS PER FIGURE 21-8 END JOIST SECURED To WaLl WITH ANCHOR BOLTS A A q = Sy \ BOND BEAM OR CHORE STEEL AS REQUIRED. N iA mA FIGURE A-24-7—-VARIOUS DETAILS ASSOCIATED WITH TABLE A.21-D (Uplift Resistance)—(Continued) 1276EXCERPTS FROM APPENDIX CHAPTER 21 NOTE: See drawing fr deals not called out ~~ ‘SOLID BLOCKING (BET. 3 JOISTS) / BOUNDARY NAILING. Wood JOISTS JOIST ANCHOR AT 4 FT. IN, (1219 mm) 0.6. NAILED INTO BLOCKING (UNDER 3 JOISTS) END JOIST OR LEDGER BOLTED TO WALL EXTERIOR WALL—JOIST PARALLEL _/ FINISH VARIES. 1997 UNIFORM BLILDING CODE BR OGING INTERIOR WALL—VOIST PARALLEL STRUCTURAL PANEL \GONAL SUBFLOOR croreuasceuss ty SERN FR D UN os an AE KT? CONT. REINFORCEMENT 101. Mi be ‘SEE TABLE A.21-A-1 FLOOR JOIST WITH, ‘STANDARD HANGER “~~ LepGer—souTs DETERMINED BY TABLE A-21-D, PART 1 IN. (254 re} HOLLOW-MASONRY UNIT FOUNDATION WALL JOIST PERPENDICULAR FIGURE A-21-7—VARIOUS DETAILS ASSOCIATED WITH TABLE A-21-D (Uplift Resistance)—{Continued) saraEXCERPTS FROM APPENDIX CHAPTER 21 2IN. (51 mm) CONT. BLOCKING —_ (av Be FLUSH WITH WALL) > EMBED 5 IN, (127 ram) NOTE: Hoxizonal and vertical reinforcement tobe determined CoE eae by Tables A2I-C-1 tough A21-C-5, 1997 UNIFORM E UILDING CODE ~~ ZENOMINAL (51 mm) CONT. PLATE ON MORTAR BED BOND BEAM WITH GROUT-FILLED CELLS C/CONT. TOP AND BOTTOM REINFORCEMENT _~ VERTICAL REINFORCEMENT. ~~ (FILL CELLS AT REINFORCEMENT WITH GROUT) ROOF WITH OVERHANG. ee ROOF RAFTER WALL ANCHOR CLIPS ~ PLATE, PROVIDE MORTAR LEVELING BED UNLESS TOP OF WALLIS SUFFICIENTLY. EVEN TO PROVIDE UNIFORM BEARING 4 BOND BEAM OF CHORD REINFORCING <—| FIGURE A-21-7—-VARIOUS DETAILS ASSOCIATED WITH TABLE A-21-D (Uplift Resi 4372 _/ SHEATHING AND ROOFING 2X NOMINAL (51 mm) BLOCKING ANCHOR BOLTS AS REQUIRED) FOR WALL ANCHORAGE AND. LATERAL LOADS.EXCERPTS FROM APPENDIX CHAPTER 21 VERTICAL, REINFORCEMENT ANCHOR WALL TO FOOTING WITH DOWELS OF SAME SIZE, SPACING AND POSITION AS VERTICAL. REINFORCEMENT EXTERIOR EARTH: SIDE OF WALL ALTERNATE ANCHORAGE DETAIL 8.1N. 203 mm) WALLS: TIN. (254 mm WALLS: ¥2IN, (80S mn) WALLS: 1 di 1997 UNIFORM E UILDING CORE. | ES VERTICAL REINFORCEMENT OOOOIOON {2498 mim) MAX RE UNITS $= 96IN. THREE C CojooIoo Gate = [.s-s0n, erm wee is Do TYPICAL HORIZONTAL SECTION pM. ker) d= 5 8 torn) sepia Bier 45 Spd rem, Fine) 9 BES Py FIGURE A.21-5—PLACEMENT OF REINFORCEMENT MASONRY BRIDGING BETWEEN JOISTS & Wood JOISTS \ 7 = DoweLs A BOND BEAM JOIST ANCHORS BOLTED 70 WOOD. QOISTS WITH ENDS BENT DOWN AND EMBEDDED IN BOND BEAM AT BIN. (1219 mm) MAX. NAVE 7a; APPROVED DAMPPROOFING N (A) HOL_OW- MASONRY UNIT WALL—WO0D FLOOR FIGURE A.21-6—/ARIOUS CONNECTIONS OF 1-370 FLOORS TO BASEMENT WALLSEXCERPTS FROM APPENDIX CHAPTER 21 SEE FIGURES A.21-8 AND ~ 421-5 FOR VARIOUS, FLOOR SUPPORT DETAILS =~ 2IN. (51 mm) CLEAR —o JOINT REINF. AT Oc aYP) 1957 UNIFORM BUILDING CODE FINISH GRADE (LEVEL) APPROVED DAMPPROOFING VERT. REINE.IN GROUTED CELLS. VARIES 11 FT. ON. GIN (406mm) YARIES 1 FT a 4 (s00 FIGURE A21-6) 418. (102 mm) . wee on (102mm) PA YP) amt {i nm wer Sham - SEE TABLE A21-A FOR WIDTH AND. REINFORCEMENT BASEMENT WALL BITUMINOUS JOINT, CONCRETE BASE / FULL MORTAR JOINT FIGURE A.21-3-GELOW-GRADE WALL 1-368 ~~ SEE DETAIL BELOW FOR DRAINAGE NO. 4 REINFORCEMENT WHEN REQUIRED, v4 GRAVEL OR STONE FILL ~ FOOTING DRAIN TILE ~ DOWEL WALL TO FOOTING LAND DRAINAGE DETAILSEXCERPTS FROM APPENDIX CHAPTER 21 HORIZONTAL BARS INGROUT-FILLED. BOND BEAM 1997 UNIFORM E UILDING CODE BS _- eawon prick masonry — = MINIMUM LAP ra ‘SLAB ON GRADE = BEND ALTERNATE BARS continuous [apo - GROUT-FILLED CMU ALL, REINFORCEMENT — TON FILL I} CELLS BETWEEN FOOTING AND TOP OF SLAB ON GRADE Ate = ain | 203mm) —|- Min 31N. (76 mm) CLEAR HOLLOW-MASONAY UNIT INTERIOR FOUNDATION WALL conTinuous REINFORCEMENT, FON FILL 7 Pass i F aN. (78 mm) NOTE: See previous drawing for details and simensions not cated out ‘CONCRETE SLAB ON GRADE —4 al —— 7 > 80,4 208 At 2410 610mm OC, When REGUIRED BF f TRBLE ATA | + SEE TABLE A.21-A.2 FOR REQUIRED WIDTH AND, THICKNESS OF FOOTING CONCRETE INTERIOR NONBEARING WALL FOOTING. FIGURE A-21-1—VARIOUS DETAILS OF FOOTINGS—(Continued) (See Tables A-21-A-1 and A-21-A-2 for with)EXCERPTS FROM APPENDIX CHAPTER 21 1997 UNIFORM BULLOING CODE | . OTE: dept a vel etrcarato be cerned _ ca on erick Masonry wae WALL, ‘CONCRETE SNe IN. SLAB ON GRADE (89 mm) (TYP) HORIZONTAL BARS IN ¥ L | UNDISTURBED GROUND SURFACE OR: os * oF —_ = TI ART GuguTTusD vouowe wenn Roa Rneoe en ge etn 57m corre tira : NO, 4 HORIZONTAL BARS eee AT 24 IN. (610 mm) O.C. sant See Gem Os Seek ee penetra) FIGURE A.21-1—VARIOUS DETAILS OF FOOTINGS (See Tables A-21-A-t and A-21-A-2 for widths.)EXCERPTS FROM APPENDIX CHAPTER 21 1997 UNIFORM BUILDING CODE TABLE A:21-F MASONRY SHEAR WALL'2. AND DIAPHRAGM REQUIREMENTS IN HIGH-WIND AREAS*— (Part Il Continued) —— — re 6 DaUaLAS ARCH OR SOUTHERN PRE — . ‘nom og Sac Papp iabaars Soaiowst . es ee a TEBE re Tae Soya Tater 16 a bocked ‘ ioe. igor Fin . c | Pa igey2) 10 +608 i; = Spor ha : Shocked 10 «oe “ prone ane 100) mph tL 5; 7 (cont) 16 ‘sete 0 i608. » | 2 ipo he 0 veoe a Design equed or - = provide extn cross walls : Design required or = a provide ex cro walls 16 cs Ties - FA Tipo Bp io rs » Ez oy Saori 10 (06. "aoe By F a Biocked 8 A60e. ~ Tor Bin aie 2 ocked 8 4506. ~ por Pie - ‘ 2 iors 10 4500 ho l Design equied 0 77 a provide et cros walls Design equied or a provide exe cross al —_— - Ton a 6 oes 0 doe | Design eid or ~ b 2 provide xr cross walls | Basis quired or | | “ provide aes walls Design eid or a provide eras walls ives eguements reps! e maximum values for a diphragm which is wihin maximo 32. 64oat (0.73 m by 19.5) module anvouRGea BY shear walls crows walls or bearing wall, (See Figute AaTD) ‘See Tables 231-61 and 20-11-62 for minim szes depending on span betwen joists See Figure A-21-9 for“ and, he wre usual pnelipticleard (all ras) hickoes give is. The malin sie an houndaty soporte edge spacing i shown nex. Blocking of supped ees fs tsed where required, Fucive-inch (305 mn) spacing required inthe fel of th woolfoge Bounds nang wceeed eee Tee [sce gute 0-21-12 Use Case I for unblocked diaphragms and any case for blocked diaphragms, s-082EXCERPTS FROM APPENDIX CHAPTER 21 1097 UNIFORM |SUILDING CODE ‘TABLE A.21-F_MASONRY SHEAR WALL!23 AND DIAPHRAGM i REQUIREMENTS IN HIGH-WIND AREAS*—{Part | Continued) l f — Sc aT HLT = fe E ston aa oa 7 ____wnasoeed ee 2 c « 100 mph a (con) sar va" Le DBLG) PBL, > va ae oO peLio, a Tree re © vBLIO, 2 er 2 co DBLIO, 7 9-0" | 8 fe i _ DBL, “ ay | 2 re 2 © | i i | Hom | c 6 aon | ae | \ DBLIO, | ire | _'o > ae ina © © | Fy Tee ae © PBL, SRL peal acta ela onion vege for her Hanis 15 Tet Tahoe (162 om) Tong aa "Clive shea all ength sto ea eas as long ass sh this abe However ce Figure A219. The fp figure the minimum gb. When require, the lige below in partes the spacing of scl enforcing wie installed 3s shown n Figure A:21-10 below. (A) = to O 148 nh (3.76 mm) (No. 130 age 6 teh (408 mm) om cee (B) = two Inch (470mm) a 16 snches (406 mm) on cee, (C) = fo 0148 inches (3 6s) (No.9 BW. 2g0) a Inches (293 mm on center (D)= 160 inch (76m) at 8 aches (203 mm) on center The symbol DBL means dosble hese mounts. Equivalent irae reinforcing bare spaced not over 4 fet O inch (1319 rm) on center maybe sed 2Alliearing and she! wallste tobe inplne with vera reiforement, when quired extending from one lor tothe other as dictated i Tables A-21-C- Mhwagh Ade. °xlinimam bon beam shal he 100 ies pe hour (mph) 161k), Exposure B90 mph (4S kav). Exposure B, and 80 rnp (129 kwh). Exposures Band ne No 4 100 sph (Ne kan), Exposure €; 0 and OY mph (129 and 143 km, Exponurer Cand D, wo No. alters two Nor “enue nha provione for Slamic Zones 19nd 2 Cross wall ae tobe atlas tice se hng 3 shown nthe tale fr shear wal. The tbtary width (/2) shal be the di ‘inl nnn Flatorctent Seng ‘por wrle which rth seal oo fete tha lf is eight, add an extra No. Svea ha at each od ti 3 fur (9953 mm) etements for dtances testa 32 fot (0754 mm). Also et for Desrng walls sed a hear wal ce used in the hid column above to (Continued) 1-360EXCERPTS FROM APPENDIX CHAPTER 21 TABLE A21-£—UNTEL REINFORCEMENT OVER EXTERIOR OPENWGS'2-_WOOD AND STEEL FRAMIN? {Lintets larger than 12 feet 0 inch (2688 mt Part I-Roof Loads’ INCH (203 mm) MASONRY 1997 UNIFORM 11UILDING cope | ey “s 8 8 a : ® 8 7 5 3 6 5 i ie withay % a & MM * 8 16 8 16 24 — = | @ (8) (B) 2 8 16 16 8 16 24 __ wi ‘8 i 6 Past Floor and Root Lond? a SETTER I —— — ss ra caer arte —| hf mith Sawer a | + i % 7 $ % ves [ama To oanwe [anes | oome [ams : © oS 6 wwtiay _| w 8 ‘8 8 | wos | ames [ames [ams [ams | ants 1 @) ©) A) 8) © —a + fe = : 2 aks es anes Ino anes esien, | @B) © ® iO ‘eat "ie values shown are hark. See also Figure A'21-8 for continuous lsd path 2suinrp spacing requirements: A= No. at inches (219 mi} on center, B ‘are required antes specifically menoned int able pesignFequired for lniels supporting precast planks. fo. 3 a4 inches (102 mm) om center, nib ad size of A615, 0 gia Vel reinforcement ars Examyple—2 No.4 ie wo Vpinch-diamelr (15 mm) de ormed reinforcing No 4318 inches (203 wn) on center, None "Lintets are #-nch (203 mm) nomial depth where sppoting roo lads nly and 16-inch (40 mm) nominal Jeph where sopping Nr and roofs unless ther= ‘wise slated. Al incl esly proved ‘wall weight i ints, ‘he sirap size and spacing where required indicated in parenthesis below the enforcing bar requirement “Allexposureenteporics ate Incloded fot wind uplift on the Hate. Sce Footnote #of Tables A-Fi-C-1 trough A-21-C-S asa minimum bond b-am, Table A21-F nay alo conta ‘wn No.5 vertical bas minimum ae required om ech side of he intl for 10 and 310 miles per hour (161 and 177 kai), Exposure D, Bar o extend 25 inches (35 mm) beyond apening or hosk ove top bats ‘or spans betwen the igor shown, got Rex higher span width. 18From Table 21-A. For er Noor lads go to next higher value Where requied flor loa exceeds 100 pounds per square fot (4.8 kN) When interior walls support floors fom each side, hese values maybe Used i he pane on each sea les then Te ‘sith the foal of honk spam ths. 1-358 design required inc (3877 mi) veh Enter te leEXCERPTS FROM APPENDIX CHAPTER 21, 1997 UNIFORM,BULDING CODE | TABLE A.21-¢-5- VERTICAL REINFORCING STEEL REQUIREMENTS FOR 8-NCH-THICK (203 mm) MASONRY WALLS! IN AREAS WHERE BASIC WIND SPEEDS ARE'00 MILES PER HOUR (129 km/h) OR GREATER? 24 aoe {Wood or toe! oot ond Floor Framing) Criteria: Roof Live Load = 20 psf to 40 pst (0.96 kN/m? to 1.9 kN/m?); Floor Live Load = 100 pst (4.8 kN/m?); partially enclosed building 7 . —— eee ee ee eee Sar Tn od pcg ai = omy ae [Ss] [ee [a [a | wi | wnt a ee eee ee i Se [ae a [Bee [|e a | ae [Nae | [Sa | RTS PS TTP eT Ree ge ee Pe ye ie Pe ed oa Nas | Fas Nee bailing Was | Was [Bas [Res ae Wo. Wes Nee Ras No.6 seer omer Bet [ Re T] Ret [Ret [Ree] Ret] Ret Rea Pht Pes TF — wa [Pa a [Pe [Ma wa [Se [Mae [Sa | PS [ae [Mae [Mae | ae | Re Ras Use 10 inch ager vite Pr [Onestiry Nod [Nod | Nos [No.3 [No.8 | Nos | Nos No.S [No.5 | No. 5] No.5 | No.3 may a [Mao [a [Sa [| a [Maa [Mas* |? [Sa NaF PREP RS] MSP Res [Re het Nee [Ro] Red Reve pee teins RRO] Rae | Rae] Ree [Ret [Rao PR e Nes Rees] te ae oF ~ Win Nea Wo. FP NaS [Nod | Nos [NaS | NooS | No.3 | Nos [Nay | Ned] Nore a ie Be | | 4a | a relay [re TE PP [SD | [DP (De PDP eT De 2 ae a Fe | ein SNR — No vertical reinforcement rae Tov, se TaN Ar 21-F Tor shear wall reinforsoneam "These vals ae fr wall with ting, Fo stack ond see Section 211283, the fur om lp of the Hite ta s the Ba ize the Fe Reo i the mama spacing i inches (rm) Reinorcing bar eng shalt $f fad is assued to he concen Toned one wll Por rns which hang ledgers esigete oes “Minium horizontal enforcement shall eee No th leer and foundation. Ake Table A-21E for lil and Tole AI for she «wal veinfrcng ‘where apliahte ars ver nd beam a show. Exe ats nt footing using ap splices where necessary. Tipe th tle, check erica the fling meta {Choke proper soft al fo tale Neon sw fad criteria forthe oclity in which the building is oat S2Check iting enced partially enclose ye procedure a Chapter 1 Pt i “ce gpa aye hel an tae 604 [rhs eth i pa (24 EN), Ue tp (24 KN?) ad Dd cen Sp 2-4 KN?) Toa pa NI ae Hm pat CARLA | 2{Fint oper win spout ant expe forthe aise Figure Het, Chapter 16, Sections 161) wad 162, {With he proper sect cor. cnsce npr span eating ell nd appeya help ay ony “te pet Sead peng renner othe ticks OF th al Me MONCD HE Ma abe (Eguialen eno Hl king spacing i scent hay Rca} “rf. Scame Zn 2 Sc in 16-2 n Cher 16), minim eifoeemea in Fight 212i ti mote ese hath leven 1-386EXCERPTS FROM APPENDIX CHAPTER 21 11997 UNIFORM BU LDING CODE. ch : ‘TABLE A.21-C-3VERTICAL REINFORCING STEEL REQUIREMENTS FOR 6-INCH-THICK (203 mm) ee MASONRY WALLS} IN AREAS WHERE BASIC WIND SPEEDS ARE 60 MILES PSSA Te ‘PER HOUR (129 kmm) OR GREAT Bote ime {Wood or Steel Root and Floor Framing) Bae Griteri: Roof Live Losd = 20 pst to 40 pst (0.96 kN/m? to 1.9 kN/m?); BE {eet ery Floor Live Load = 100 pat (2.8 kNIm); enclosed building he te ar —a——— rm ra a ern Sean Been Bowring Wal ew | So ee eee ee eee ee ‘ae = ‘Ti of Roar on Spat rehe) = ~ eT one . TTT Fas PRS TR ‘ing _ 36 | "36 | ot | ee rene | Nee Wat [ROT [Wet | Hae [Woy [Nat [Nove [Rat | No-a | Re. @ [Re [Rona moe (_ wit | Meat [Noi | Maat [Nout [Moat [oat [Maat | Sa" | MS5 | SSe* | "36 Sette | Tap Rae RR HRT PRT TRE PRET RETREAT RGT TNT Rae] Ma TRS [RES TRE nw [ s PRE ETRE] [MT] Y MRE [Se [Sot | Mot | Mt | Mot | Sat | Se? | MS | Se" se poorer er Pee RT PRET RT| Ras NaS PRT PRT TART TREY RES TRGS PRET Rat etsy i Maus [Maa | eu” [MS |B” [SG | NS? [Mai | Mea? | MSe? [Me | Mea™ | Se? | Ms | Po agit | ts HasT [RT TRAIT RES [NaI Ree | ec PH? [Wet Tet Te | Ret T Rat [Ree Ree vein we Ma |S | aa MSS [Ms [at | Net [a | Mea® | Mss" [Mave | Set | Ma” | Mist | "Se witing | Tig Wt [Wet | Wt [Hoe [ aT Ra.t Pee THEA [Nee Press | Nas Tas [Nees | Nes TS Sat $a" [Meet | Sait [Se [au ("Sa | Mat | Me* |S" | MG® | Mi* | WS a |e tT oma | Sar PRT | Re 5 Pee] Rae [Woe | Rat He | Re T Tea [Ree | Soa a ee ec 6 | S| a ma Rat Ree [Bat PRT Ree RT PRET RST Res Ps | Mes PRS Wo. TRF my wm Naa [Meat [Maat | tat [SaaS | "* [Mat [se |e? | Pas? | Sa | i | wetter Tors] Ro-5 | Ne5 | Ros | No.5] No.5 | No. | e.6] Nex [Re 6 | Rose Wee PR 5 | ig wi | Maa’ [Naa | a [eae | Moa" | MG® | Se? | NSe° | "Se? | wi | Se = Fed] Rad [Res] Nad | Ret] Rot | Nod | Ret [Roce [We 4 | Nona p Ret Tet | Ro. vin a | aa [Se | Ma? [Sei [Met | Mist [Moat [Sot | MSa* | Set | Maa" | Me" | Se a |e Wot Nea] Re T [Ret | Ret | RS | Ras | ReS | No.5 | Re. F | Nos | Wot” Re.5 | Ro, 5 swoany ie | Nae | Nea [Nat [Se [Se [SSa® [Se | Ma® | Mas° | Mas® | "te | "ao? | “to Senieg J Ha] Res |W} a5 Po > | Wo,o | Nos |Wo.6 [RSP Nae TR ST Ret | Ree | Ro. ‘a’ [Na [Na | “to | wie [Maa® | ae Ge | NSG® | MSa! | S| Mi Tomas | Fei tReet | Ret [Ret] Rat] Wot | Not Ret [Wed [Re4| Nd [Rows [Ret [Wot re | Neat [Pea [Sat aS | Naot | So® [S6* [S58 | NSe* | Mtoe | ea’ | Mt | Mt on Tet Bat] Foe pReT PROS | Mas Res PHOT [ RAST RETT RES TRAST RESTA [Res PRS cesory | it | Nant | awe | Se" [36° [SS |S [NSU | tae | Mas? | a? [ a? | Maa? | Mo | Mio’ | Mo | re oe ee og be ng ye | Maa? [Sa | a [Mor [NSO* | S56? | SSeo | AS [Mae | MS | Mo® |" | Mi° | Ma ” Pres Res THRS pee | FT Ret] Me [Bee | Ree] Nee [Ree TROT] Re tT Re, “PRS TRF vstsey a | Naat | Maw [Peat [Maa |S] SAS | SSS | MSG | NSe8 | Maat | Mea? | at | Mea | | 6 i) tea Bnd | Ret PRT RS [ ARS | PeS P RET RTT RET REST RG STRSTR [Rae TRE ' Bee | Maat | Paue | Paa® [aus [NSS [aS [Naae [aS | SA? [GS [Soe |G? [Ma | M® | Me Wind | Tras wns [Re TPR. PROT [Ra SPR T ARE TRS TREE TREO TRS [Re.6 [Reo | Ma6 [Ree ae | Naa? | aa? | Paa® | 0S [Nao® [Ma® | NES® | "aa | "tao [Soe | S° | SG [PS | B® | M2 Rie — No vertical einforcomem required However, se Table A-2-F for heat wall enforcement "these values are for walls with enning bron. Fr tack hond see Section 211283. DR iguren tp of he lted data the ear siaw the figure below i the maximum spacing in inches (mm). Reinforcing bar stength shall b> A 615 Grade ‘Ron nse asuied fo be concentrically Foaded oa the wal. Por roofs which hang on ledgers, a design ts required. Seana ot icone Noa eld and foundation Aiko, se Table A21E for nels and Table A-21-F fo shew wall eifocing nhere apes. Scr ae ex bond beam as shen, Extend bars ints fosing using lap splices where necessary. Where second-sor bar spacing d0:s nol match those im the fis sty hook bars around floor ond bea as se he table check era bythe festowing method “Emme proper rot Ive oad fom Table 16 a sow load criteria fr the Hoeaity in whic the building is located SEhcck Welding ivenloned or par sally enclosed bythe procedure in Chaper 16, Part SES oper at od fm Toe 16s tnd es than 30 psf 4 kN), we SO p24 kN?) and for fds between SO pt (24 KN!) ant To pet (4 ANI), ane HO pat (2 © EN) sfnulprapee wind speed and eepnsars forthe se—sce Figure 16-1, Chapter 16, Sections 1619 and 1620. Svinte prope Eerie column, cnoote approprat pan-to-bearing wall and appropiate height an sory. eae eeae ee spd spacing af wias cement fr te hikes ofthe wall mentioned i he tle ofthe able: (Equivalent area of steel, aking spacing into ‘acct may be subsinuted) eae ean: 2 (sce Figute 16-2 in Chapler 16), vse minimum reinforcement in Figure A-21-2 its more restive thm he able wales 1-384EXUEHP IS FROM APPENDIX CHAPTER 21 1997 UNIFORM BJILDING CODE TABLE A-21-C-1_ VERTICAL REINFORCING STEEL REQUIREMENTS FOR 6-INCH-THICK (153 mm) NASONRY Walis' IW AREAS WHERE BASIG HIND SPEEDS ARE OD MNES PER WOU (os ea Seana OR GREATER23.4.5 : } Save ane (Wood or Stee! Roo! and Floor Framing) itera: Roa Live Lond «20 pl t 40 ps (0.98 kin? p19 Win? Floor Live Land’ so pet (2 Ani encosea bungee “7 a | - Ta | Sa ew = oc I Teepe ys ee eee ee = Sitio sa ah —| ow | heaps PRE TRRTTRGT Ret fae Re es Te SS wr [a [mt at [5 [a [a [Ss ® e | ee wae [ae [Pat a? [at PPP Ds [ae ~ ~ a | Desian required o use Bick ~ “| — Nod Nat Nea [Nod [Nod [Nad PNaa] Nad No.4 [No [Nod] Not Ove Not wet [Ne [ Noa [Nod [Nos | Nos | Nas Nos | Na | NaS | Nas ce i a Tat [9 [ [ [ eS TS [S : "amar se [Se [et i ice ans | me ae TET et] Mt YG] Bat Be |e et my Tre TS | Sh [aa | oa | ae |e | ao | [Nat | Me [N34] Si | So a may Se Pa [i | crime aay him . ‘Ni — No era elafcomen quis, However, sce Table A-2I-F for shear wal reinforcement "tee values ate for walls with fanning bond. For stack bond sce Section 2112.82, 2 The fgure on po the lise data is the Bar size he Tite Hew i the mix spacing in inches (mm). Reinforcing ba stengih shall A 615 Grade 60. The vertical bare ae center inthe mide ofthe wall ‘ont load assumed te he enncenrcallyknaed on the wall. Fr nfs which hang on edger, a design required Minima hima infoce rent shal be one No. at the gees fundaton. AD, se Table A-2U-E fr Hntels and Table A-2-F for she wal reinforcing ‘where apices Stoo vertieal bas over bond Beams hars a shen, Extend hats int fonting using lp plies where necessary Desi requie for spe lings of finch (083 mh} masonry Tiny tht. check rtera by helsing mt "Ghee proper oot live a fom Table 1 sshd rtri forthe ality in which the billing is locate ".2Check i ating fs enchsed or paras encloved bythe procedure in Chapter 16, Past ‘Shon proper My ka fm Table 16:9 Fe loads lw an St pgp ste fou (gf) (24 EN?) use $0 pat (2.4 KN, and Forts between Solpad 1 bN) and 1M pa (48 kNim2) wae TOM pal CN KN] '.4Fin proper sin! poet and expose Tor the site-sce Fig 16-1, Chapter 16ySeetions 161 and 162. ‘SWithin he proper serial column choose upprprinespan-tn-besing ell anal appropriate height ad ry ‘Real proper sre srl spacing of reinforce rf tcknese the wall mentioned fn he te he table (Equivalent area of tel 1 ing spacing into secount may he cited} "7a natdings in SemnieZone 2 (sce Figue 16-2 ia Chet 16), vse minim reinforcement in Figure A-2-2 itis more restive tha the able walesEXCEPTS FROM APPENDIX CHAPTER 21 1997 UNIFORM BJILDING CODE. ‘TABLE A-21-A-2—INTERIOR FOUNDATION REQUIREMENTS FOR ‘MASONRY BUILDINGS WITH 6- AND G-INCH-THICK WALLS ‘(Wood or Steel Framing) (wath of Fostings in inches) 294 ‘See Figure A-21-1 for typical detals. ieee [meee TWOSTORT SULDRGE > IE ool to po = * ou ork? Toor Lane mse, | Ais [een Tekin [ee |e | ew % 100 so I 100 ee a in Wa FS Thea z iz os iz a a [ae a re is 30k ED B 3 in i 2 % 2 m 3 32 ie [6 36 2 26 2 3 A i ie is 7 ie i Te is B 72 [28 20 2 ey a ;o" 2 @ i [oe By 25 zea | ae 3 it 0 ie 3 i 35 3 ca a - 2 rH 2 i 1% [ie i 16 ie n 2 i 16 20 24 20 | 2] i a 3 [ee a 34 2 - i6 ié 8 33 Fd 3 a Fo buildings with underfloor space or basements, footing thickness to be a minimum of 12 inches (305 ra). shall be venforced wih No & bars at 24 inches (610 mm) on center when is widih is required fo be 18 inches (437 mn} o lniget and Ht spports more than the Foot ad one oe Sail heat least Class 4. shown in Table HLA, Footings ate 10 inches (254 mam) thick for up to 24 inches (610 men) wide and 12 inches (305 mn) thick for upto 34 inches (864 min) wide. Footings hall he fenforced with No.4 bars at 24 inches (10 mm) on centr when supporting more than the rol acd oe for “These interior footings supp roi-ceiling o Noor both fra distance on enc side equal othe span engin shown. A tributary with equal the apa length may be used Som Tale T6-C or lca snow lad tales. For ates without soo loads use 20 pounds per square fo! (096 kN/n? ‘From Table I-A. Fr atermedinte floor loads goto vex! higher valueEXCERPTS FROM APPENDIX CHAPTER 21 lterior masonry nonbearing walls shall have a minimum 6-inch (152 mm) nominal thickness. Unreinforced geouted brick walls, Shall have a minimum 10-inch (254 mm) thickness. Unreinforced hollow-unit and solid masonry shall have a minimum 8-inch (203 mim) nominal thickness, EXCEPTION: In buildings not mote than tw stories 26 fet (79248 ov in height, masonry walle may he of inch 303 mi) tia thickness. Sod mason wasn nestor huis may he inch (183 mm) nominal thickness when not over 9 fet (E783 am) in hei, provided that when gable construction fused additional (eet (1829 mm) are permite tthe peak the ge 2112.8.2 Lateral support and height. All walls shall be later- ally supported at the top and bottom. The maximum unsupported height of bearing walls or other masoney walls shall be 12 feet (365% mm), Gable-end walls may be 15 feet (4572 mm) at their Peak Wooul-framed gable-end walls on buildings shall comply with Vale A-2U- and Figure A-21-17 o¢ A-2E-1B, 2112.83 Walls in Seismic Zone 2 and use of stack bond. In Seismic Zone 2, walls shall comply with Figure A-21-2 asa mini ‘rium. Walls with stack bond shall be designed. 211284 Lintels. The span of lintels over openings shall not ex- ceed 12 fect (3658 mm), and lintels shall be reinforced. The re~ inforcement hars shall extend not less than 2 feet (610 rm) beyond the edge of opening and into lintel supports od cells in Lintct reinforcement shall be within fully gx accordance with Table A-21-B, 2112.85 Reinforcement. Walls shall be reinforced as shown in Tables A-21-C-1 through A-21-C-S and Figure A-21-2. 2112.8.6 Anchorage of walls (o floors and roofs. Anchors be- tween walls and floors or roofs shall be embedded in grouted cells ‘or cavities and shall conform to Section 2112.9, 2112.9 Floor and Roof Systems. The anchorage of wood roof systems which are supported by masonty walls shall comply with Appendix Sections 2337.5,1 and 2337.5.8, Table A-21-D and Fig. we A217 Wood! of and Noor systems which ate supported by ledgers at the inside fave of masonry walls shall comply with Table A-21-D. Part ‘The ends of joist girders shall extend a distance of not less than 6 inches (152 mm) over masonty or concrete supports and be at- tached to a stee heating plate. This plate isto be located not more than > inch (12.7 mm) from the face of the wall and isto be not less than 9 inches (229 mm) wide perpendicular to the length ofthe jist gitder, Ends of joist girders resting on steel bearing plates on ‘sony or structural concrete shall be attached thereto with minimum of two 'fg-ineh (6.4 mm) fillet welds 2 inches (51 mm) Jong. or with two Ya-ineh (19 mm) bolts, Ends of joist girders resting on steel supports shall be connected thereto with a minimum of to Hy-ineh (6.4 mm) fillet welds? in ches (31 mm) long, or with wo Ysinch (19 mim) bolts In steel Imes, joist yirders at column lines shall be field bolted to the cal "uns to provide lateral stability during construction. Steel joist roof and floor systems shall be ance with Table A-21-H nchored in accord- Wall ties spaced as shown in Table A-21-D, Pact I, shall con nect fo framing or blocking at eoofs and walls, Wall tics shall enter routed cells ar cavities and shall be 1'g-inch (29 mm) minimum 1997 UNIFORM IIUILDING CODE width by 0.036 inch (0.91 mm) (No. 20 galvan zed sheet gage) sheet steel, Roof and floor hollow-core precast plank systzms shall be an- cchored in accordance with Table A:21-G. Roof uplift anchorage shall enter a grouted bond beam re- inforced with horizontal bars as shown in Tibles A-2I-C-l through A-21-C-5 and Figure A-21-7. 2112.10 Lateral Force Resi tance, 2112.10.1 Complete load path and uplift resistance. Strap- ping, approved framing anchors, and mechanical fasteners, bond ‘beams, and vertical reinforcement shall be installed to provide a ‘continuous tie from the roof to the foundation sysiem. (See Figure A-21-8,) In addition, oof and floor systems, masc ary shear wall, ‘oF masonry oF wood cross walls shall provide fatal stability 2112.10.2 Floor and roof diaphragms. Floot and roof dia- Dhragms shall be connected to masonry walls as shown in Table Gabled and sloped roof members not supported at the ridge shall be tied by ceiling joists or equivalent latera ties located as close to where the roof member beats on the wal as is practically possible, at not more than 48 inches (1219 mm) on center. Collar ties shall not be used for these lateral ties. (See Figure A-21-17 and Table A-21-1) 2112.10.3 Walls. Masonry walls shall be provided around all sides of floor and root systems in accordance with Figure A-21-9 and Table A-21-F. The cumulative tength of exterior masonry wills along each side of the loor of roof systems shall be atleast 20 percent of the Parallel dimension, Requited elements shall be without openings and shall not be less than 48 inches (1219 mm) in width, Interior cross walls (nonbearing) at right angles io bearing walls shall be provided when the length of the building rerpendicular to the span ofthe floor or root framing exceeds twice he distance be. tween shear walls or 32 feet (9754 mm), which-ver is greater, Cross walls, when required, shall conform to Section 2112.10. 2112.10.4 Interior cross walls. When requiied by Table ‘A-2L-F, Part 1, masoncy walls shall be at least 6 fet (1829 mm) long and reinforced with 9 gage wire joint reinfor-ement spaced ot more than 16 inches (406 mm) on center. Criss walls shall comply with Footnote 3 of Table A-21-F, Patt I Interior wood stud walls may be used to resist the wind losd from one-story masonry buildings in areas where the basic wind speed is 100 mph (161 knv’h), Exposure C oF less, and 110 mph (177 kmh), Exposure B. When wood stud walls ar» so used, they shall 1. Be perpendicular to exter 1mm) or less on center. masonry walls a 15 feet (4572 2, Be at least 8 feet (2438 mm) Jong without openings and be sheathed on atleast one side with !3/sg-inch (12 mt) wood struc: tural panel nailed with 8d common of galvanized b x nails at 6 in cches (152 mm) on center edge and field nailing, Al unsupported edges of wood structural panels shall be blocked, 3. Be connected to wood blocking oF wood joists below with ‘00 16d nails at 16 inches (406 mm) on center though their sill plates. They shall be connected to footings with !/z-inch-diameter (12.7 mm) bolts at 3 feet 6 inches (1067 mm) on center. 4. Connect to wood roof systems as outlined in Table A-21-F, Part Ml, asa ross wall. Wood structural panel roof sheathing shall have all unsupported edges blocked1997 UNIFORM BUILDING CODE EXCERPTS FROM APPENDIX CHAPTER 19 \ \Y \ \ KG) > \\y mm SEVERE (> moverate — mo WEATHERING REGIONS (WEATHERING INDEX, {WEATHERING REGIONS FOR RESIDENTIAL CONCRETE FIGURE 4.1944EXCERPTS FROM APPENDIX CHAPTER 18 the bottom ofthe lowest lor dsimpproofing provisions in acordance ‘with Setion 1822 may be used in lev of waterproofing, ‘The design of the system tu lower the groundwater table shall be thre om acteped principles of enginecting which shall consider. but not moceseay he Tinie to, the permeability f he soi the Fae at ‘hich water enters the drainage system, the rated capacity of pumps, the head agnne ehich pumps are to pump and the rated eapacity of the disposal area ofthe stem, 2. Worsd foundation systems constructed in accordance with Chap ter 18, Division Il ae tobe provided with additonal moisture-con measures 3b specified in Setion 112 ‘SECTION 1827 — FLOOR WATERPROOFING 1827.1 General. Floors required to be waterproofed shall be of ‘concrete designed to withstand anticipated hydrostatic pressure. 1827.2 Waterproofing Materials. Waterproofing of floors shall be accomplished by placing under the slab a membrane of rubberized asphalt, polymer-modified asphalt, butyl rubber, neo- pene, of not less than 6-mil (0.15 mm) polyviny! chloride or poly- ethylene, or other approved materials capable of bridging ronstrictural cracks. Joints in the membrane shall be lapped not less than 6 inches (152 mm) and sealed in an approved manner, ‘SECTION 1828 — WALL WATERPROOFING 1828.1 General. Walls required to he waterproofed shall be of ‘concrete or masonry designed to withstand the anticipated hydro: static pressure and other lateral loads. 1828.2 Wall Preparation. Prior to the application of water proofing materials on concrete or masonry walls, the wall surfaces Shall be prepared in accordance with Section 1824.2. 1828.3 Where Required. Waterproofing shall be applied from a point 12 inches (305 mm) above the maximum elevation of the Broundwater table down (0 the top of the spread portion of the 1997 UNIFORM 3UILDING CODE footing. The remainder of the wall located belc w grade shall be 25 | Toh 300 Stages, studios : an Tas Ticket booths _ 120) aesporation - = —— tims 1 Waiting rooms a 130" ‘Group B Occupancies > a “Actions sr = Oss I ‘Bank vaults 0.08 _ Conference roams ~__100 Comridors and wiilites ous Darkrooms ~T 050 Duplicating, printing areas ———SSCS~S~S~STSSCSS OS ~Elevaiors ~ 1.007 “eran desing xe 509 Meat process ~ = og 7 [= Fenmeis = 7 - 1 Ph sucion Telecomunicatii wad ry SETS 018 aaa 30 cfmivater closet or winal™ 090 Tunes ‘Aplications si Education Muri ker ra [= "Sroting tows “Trining sho 7 1957 UNIFORM BUILDING CODE | rc"ENDIX CHAPTER 11 997 UNIFORR! BUILDING CODE, Division ACCESSIBILITY FOR EXISTING BUILDINGS SECTION 1110 — SCOPE ‘The provisions of this division apply to renovations, alterations, and additions to existing buildings, including those identified as historic buildings. This division includes minimum standards for femoving architectural barriers, and providing and maintaining access 10 existing buildings and facilites for persons with dist abilities ‘SECTION 1111 — DEFINITIONS For the purpose of this division, certain terms are defined as fol- lows: ALTERATION is any change, addition or modification in ‘construction or occupancy. TECHNICALLY INFEASIBLE is an alteration of a building (oF facility that has little likelihood of being accomplished because. existing structural conditions would require removing or altering 8 load-bearing member that is an essential part of the structural frame, or because existing physical or site constraints prohibit ‘modification or addition of elements, spaces or features that are in fall and strict compliance with the minimum requirements for new construction and which are necessary to provide acces sibility, SECTION 1112 — ALTERATIONS 1112.1 General. 1112.1.1 Compliance. Alterations to existing buildings or faci- lities shall comply with this section. Alterations shall not reduce ‘or have the effect of reducing accessibility or usability of a build. ing, portion of a building, or facility. compliance with this sec tiom is technically infeasible, the alteration shall provide access to the maximum extent technically feasible. EXCEPTION: Alterations to Group R, Division 1 apartment oc- upancies need not comply with this set 1112.1.2 Existing elements. If existing elements, spaces, es- sential features or common areas are altered, each such altered ‘clement, space, feature or area shall comply with the applicable Provisions in Division I of this appendix chapter and CABO/ ANSI AII7.1 EXCEPTION: Accessible means of egress required by Sect 1104 need act be provided in aeration of existing buildings and fac ‘When an alteration is to an area of primary function, the acces- sible route to the altered area shall be made accessible. ‘The acces sible route to the primary function area shall include toilet facilities or drinking fountains serving the area of primary func- tion, EXCEPTIONS: | The cos of providing the acesibe route need ot exceed 20 percent ofthe costs of the alterations affecting the area Of primary function 2. Alterations to windows, hardware, operating cons, lectial utes and signs 3. Aerations io mechanical systems or eectca systems, installa tion or alteration of fire-proection systems, and sbotement of hazard 4 Alterations undertaken for the primary purpose of ineteasing the accessibility ofan existing balding ality or clement. 1-226 1112.2 Modifications. 1112.21 General. Modifications set forth in tis section may be used for compliance when the required standar is technically in- feasible. 1112.2.2. Hotel guest rooms. When guest roc ms of a hotel are being altered, at least one of every 25 guest ro mms being altered shall be accessible, and at least one addition: 1 guest room for every 25 guest rooms being altered shall be pro ided with visible and audible alarm- indicating appliances for persons with hearing. impairments. The total number of accessible guest rooms and ‘Buest rooms accessible to persons with hearing mpairments need ‘not exceed the number required by Section 11C3.1.9.2, 1112.2.3 Performance areas. When itis tech ically infeasible to alter performance areas to be on an accessible route, atleast one cof each type of performance area shall be made accessible. 1112.24 Platform lifts. Platform lifts may be ised when instal- lation of an elevator is technically infeasible. 1112.2.5 Toilet rooms. The addition of one n 1203.4 SECTION 339 — ROOM DIMENSIONS Room dimensions shall be as specified in Section 310.6 coAPPENDIX CHAPTER 3 1997 UNIFORM |3UILDING CODE { Division Il AGRICULTURAL BUILDINGS ‘SECTION 326 — SCOPE “The provisions ofthis appendix shall apply exclusively to agricul tural buildings. Such buildings shal be classified as Group U, Di- vision 3 Occupancies and shall include the following uses: 1. Storage, livestock and poultry. 2. Milking barns. 3. Shade structures. 4, Horticultural structures (greenhouse and crop protection) SECTION 327 — CONSTRUCTION, HEIGHT AND ALLOWABLE AREA 327.1 General. Buildings classed as Group U, Division 3 Occu- ;ancies shall be of one of the types of construction specified in this ‘code and shall not exceed the area or height limits specified in Sec- tions $04, $05 and 506 and Table A-3-A. 327.2 Special Provisions. The arca of a Group U, Division 3 Occupancy in a one-story building shall not be limited ifthe bul ing is entirely surrounded and adjoined by public ways or yards rot less than 60 feet (18 288 mm) in width, regardless of the type of construction ‘The area of a wo-story Group U, Division 3 Occupancy shall not he limited ifthe building is entirely surrounded and adjoined by public ways or yards not less than 6 feet (18 288 mm) in width and is provided with an approved automatic sprinkler system throughout conforming to UBC Standard 9-1 Buildings using plastics shall comply with Type V-N construc- tion, Pastis shall be approved plastics as defined in Chapter 2 and. regulated by Chapter 26. For foam plastic, see Section 2602. EXCEPTIONS: 1. When used as skylights cr roofs the areas of plastic skylights shall not be limited 2. Except where designs must consider snow lo: ds plastic less than 20 mil (0.51 mm) thick maybe used without regi rd to structral con- siderations. Te structural frame ofthe building, wowever, shall com- ly. ‘SECTION 328 — OCCUPANCY SEPARATIONS Occupancy sept Table A-3-B, jons shall be as specified in Section 302 and SECTION 329 — EXTERIOR WALLS ANI) OPENINGS, Except where Table 6-A requires greater protection, exterior walls of agricultural buildings shall not be less then one-hour fire- resistive construction when less than 20 feet (6096 mm) from property line. Openings in exterior walls of agricultural bul ings that are less than 20 feet (6096 mm) from property lines shall be protected by fire assemblies having a fire-protection rating of not less than three-fourths hour. ‘SECTION 330 — MEANS OF EGRESS ‘Means of egress shall be as specified in Chapter 10. EXCEPTIONS: 1. The maximum travel dist nce shall ot exceed 500 feet (91 440.) 2. One means of eres required for each 15000 square feet (1384 sm?)of floor atea and traction threo 3, Exit and ext access openings shall ote es than 2 fet inches. by 6 fet 8 inches (762 men by 2032 mm). ‘TABLE A-3-A~BASIC ALLOWABLE AREA FOR A GROUP U, DIVISION 3 OCCUPANCY, ‘ONE STORY IN HEIGHT AND MAXIMUM HEIGHT OF SUCH OCCUPANCY io 7 ~ ea 1 7 i re One-Rour N___[Ovenowrorype ty [6 Grete [_N oT : ‘ALLOWABLE AREA our fot — - a : Tear Untied a mw [soo | ___2,100 21.100 12,001 — Tale a eens ane I 4 I ame [eae 2For manimnum height in fel, see Chaplet 8. Tale 5B ‘TABLE A.3-B_REQUIRED SEPARATIONS BETWEEN GROUP U, ‘DIVISION 3 AND OTHER OCCUPANCIES (In Hours) Segag [Re 8s Pree aig | a 1 ie a "See Chap fr Gop H. Divison | Oscars, 012APPENDIX CHAPTER 3 detention or correctional facility, pressurized enclosures need not be provided. However all required stairways shall be pressurized to a minimum of 0.15 inch of water column (37.3 Pa) upon actus tion of the smoke-detection system. 321.2. Wet Standpipes. Every building in adetention or corree~ tional facility, housing 50 or more inmates, shall be provided with Class II standpipes with hoses, conforming to the provisions of Chapter 9. Wet standpipes shal be located in cell complexes and in other cell areas of the building. In addition, Class Il standpipes shall be located so that it will ot be necessary to extend hose lines tough interlocking security doors or any exit doors in sioke-stop partitions or horizontal exit walls. 321.3 Dry Standpipes. Regardless of the height of the building. ‘or number of stories, every detention or correctional facility shall, be provided with a Class I standpipe. EXCEPTION: Infiew of dy standppes. combined systems mec ing he provisions of UBC Standard 9-2 may be wed. When acceptable to the fire authority having jurisdiction, fire department connections may be located inside all security walls or fences on the property. Stanxdpipes shall be located in accordance with Chapter 9 and, svnen located in cell complexes, may be placed in secured pipe chases, SECTION 322 — FIRE ALARM SYSTEMS Fite alarm systems shall be provided in accordance with the Fire Code SECTION 323 — SMOKE MANAGEMENT 323.1 Smoke Management System. A mechanically operated ‘Smoke management system or systems shall be provided in every detention or correctional facility 323.2 Design and Installation. Every smoke management sys~ ‘em shall be designed with zones that shall nt exceed one smoke ‘compariment per zone, except cell zones. Upon activation, the System shall operate at 100 percent exhaust from any zone of ‘Smoke generation and at 100 percent supply to all floors with re~ tures closed in all zones adjacent to zone of smoke generation at rot less than eight air changes per hour. 323.3 Automatic Initiation. Operation of the smoke-manage- ‘ment system shall be initiated automatically upon the actuation of pnropriately zoned automatic sprinkler flow indicators or smoke Aetectors, of both. Smoke detectors shall be installed in accord tance with Section 6098 of the Mechanical Code and their list 323.4 Manual Controls, Zone operation status indicators and manual conitols capable of averriding the automatic controls shall be provided in a location approved by the fire department. 323.5 Location of Intakes. Exhaust discharges and fresh air ‘Supply intakes shall be so located as to prevent the reintroduction fof smoke into the building, 323.6 Plans. ‘The location of required fire dampers or combina- tion smoke-fire dampers shall be clearly indicated on plans, 323.7 Omission of Fire Dampers. Fire dampers required by ‘hee provisions of this eode are not required if such dampers in terfere with the operation of the smoke management system. EXCEDTION: ‘hose tequied tv maintain the interiy of @ ‘oor ceting assembly 1-310 1997 UNIFORM 3UILDING CODE | 323.8 Duct Materials. Duct materials shall be capable of safely ‘conveying heat, smoke and toxic gases, to withsiand both positive and. negative ‘pressures that may be impcsed during the ~ Smoke-control mode, and to maintain ther structural integrity un- der fire exposure conditions. ‘SECTION 324 — MEANS OF EGRESS 324.1 Number of Means of Egress. Multiple-sccupancy rooms and day rooms in buildings or portions thereof in correctional or detention facilities constructed of not less thin one-hour fire- resistive consiruction shall be provided with a minimum of two means of egress when the occupant load is mo ¢ than 20. . “The occupant load of any restraint area shall be determined by ‘Table 10-A and classified as to the occupancy gioup it most nearly resembles, and means of egress shall be proviced as required by Section 1003.1 ‘A minimum of two means of egress shal be p ovided in all areas of restraint (cells, day rooms, cell tiers and cell 2omplexes) within ' detention of correctional facility when the occ apant load is more than 20. 324.2 Adjoining or Accessory Areas. Means of egress from a zoom may open into an adjoining or intervening room or area, pro- ‘vided such adjoining room is accessory to the area served and provides a direct means of egress to a corridor, “xi or exterior exit baleony. EXCEPTIONS: |. Means of egress are nolo pas through kitch> cna, lrerooms,resrooms closet oe spaces use for similar purposes 2. The space infront of ells narmaly caller a day room and sed as means of egress ina detention or cortecton facility shall not be Considered an adjoining or accessory area if individual cells open ‘iectly into the space. 3243 Cell Door Width, Cell doors shall not be less than 2 feet (610 mm) in width and 6 feet (1829 mm) in height. 3244 Sliding Doors in Detention or Correctional Facili- ties. Electrically controlled and operated sliting doors may be used as exit doors regardless of occupant load served. Electrically ‘controlled doors shall be designed to allow fer manual operation by saff in the event of power failure. 324.5 Dead-end Balconies. Exit-access balzonies serving cell tiers shall not extend more than 50 feet (15 240 mm) beyond an exit stairway. NOTE: For number of means of egress, st: Section 100423. 3246 Electrically Operable Doors. All doors (except those ‘opening directly to the exterior of the buildi rg) and doors from Cells and holding rooms in detention and corr ctional occupancies ‘Shall be electrically operable from the facility control center. Elec trie operation shall override any manual device. SECTION 325 — FENCED ENCLOSURES Exterior fenced enclosures into which a meins of egress from a. building oF buildings terminate shall be prov ded with a safe dis- persal area located not less than 50 feet (15 240 mm) from any Building. Dispersal areas shall be based on an area of not less than 3 square feet (0.28 m?) per occupant. A ga e shall be provided irom the safe dispersal area to allow for necessary relocation of ‘oceupan Exterior fenead enclosures used fr ext discharge and which do nut provides ste dita ate shal haven Tess than 40 means. | of egress3504 Gypsum Sheathing Board. 2502 C'79-92 of the ASTM. Gypsum Wallboard. 2802 € 36-92 of the ASTM, Keene's Cement. 2502 61-70 of the ASTM. Water-resistant Gypsum Backing Board. 2502 630-92 of the ASTM Gypsum Base for Veneer Plaster and ‘Gypsum Veneer Plaster. 2502 © 588-92 and C 587-73 of the ASTM. Lime 2502 C.6-49 (1968) and C 206-49 (1968) of the ASTM. ‘Testing Gypsum and Gypsum Products. 2502 € 22-50 (R74), C 472-73 and C 473-92 of the ASTM, Application of Gypsum Base for Veneer Plaster ‘and Gypsum Veneer Plaster. 2502 C 843-76 and C 844-79 of the ASTM. Nails for the Application of Gypsum Wallboard, ‘Gypsum Backing Board and Gypsum Veneer Base. 2502 514-77 of the ASTM. ‘Aggregate for Masonry Mortar 2502 C'144.93 of the ASTM, ‘Aggregate for Job-Mixed Portland ‘Cement-Based Plaster. 2502 CHAPTER 31 Fireclay and High-Alumina Refractory Brick. 3102.2 C 27-84 (1988) of the ASTM. Firebox Brick for Residential Fireplaces. 3102.2 1261-94 of the ASTM. 1-208 1907 UNIFORM BUILDING CODE APPENDIX CHAPTER 4 ‘Standard Performance Specification for ‘Safety Covers and Labeling Requiremert {for All Covers for Swimming Pools, Spas and Hot Tubs. F 1346-91 of the ASTM. “Appendix 419.2 APPENDIX CHAPTER 12 Laboratory Determination of ‘Airbome Sound Transmission Class (STC). 90-83 and E 413-73 (1980) of, the ASTM. Impact Sound Insulation, 5 492-77 of the ASTM. ‘Airborne Sound Insulation Field Test. pendix 1208.1 E 336-84 of the ASTM. ‘Appendix 1208.1 Appendix 1208.1 APPENDIX CHAPTER 33 Moisture-Density Relations of Soils and Soil Aggregate Mixtures. D 1557-78 of the ASTM. In Place Density of Soils by the ‘Sand Cone Method. D 1556-82 of the ASTM. ‘In Place Density of Soils by the ‘Rubber-Balloon Method. D 2167-66 (1977) of the ASTM. In Place Density of Soil by the Drive-Cylinder Method. D 2937-71 (1976) of the ASTM. In Place Moisture Content and Density of Soils by Nuclear Methods. Appendix 3305 1D 2922-81 and D 3017-78 of the ASTM Appendix 3305 Appendix 3305 Appendix 3305 ‘Appendix 3305