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FeedbackInfraAnnualReport201819 PDF
FeedbackInfraAnnualReport201819 PDF
FeedbackInfraAnnualReport201819 PDF
Annual Report
2018-19
Contents
Corporate
Overview
Statutory
Report
30 Directors’ Report
financial
statements
Standalone
58 Auditor’s Report
66 Balance Sheet
Forward-looking statement
67 Statement of Profit and Loss
This report contains forward-looking statements, which may be identified
68 Cash Flow Statement by the use of words like ‘plans’, ‘expects’, ‘will’, ‘anticipates’, ‘believes’,
70 Statement of Changes in Equity ‘intends’, ‘projects’, ‘estimates’ or other words of similar meaning. All
such statements that address expectations or projections about the
71 Notes to Financial Statements
future including those relating to Company’s strategy for growth, product
Consolidated development, market position, expenditure and financial results are
forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are based on
123 Auditor’s Report certain assumptions and expectations of future events. The Company
cannot guarantee that these assumptions and expectations are
130 Balance Sheet
accurate or will be realised. The Company’s actual results, performance
131 Statement of Profit and Loss or achievements could thus differ materially from those projected in any
such forward-looking statements. The Company assumes no responsibility
132 Cash Flow Statement to publicly amend, modify or revise any forward-looking statements, on
the basis of any subsequent developments, information or events. The
134 Statement of Changes in Equity
Company has sourced the industry information from the publicly available
136 Notes to Financial Statements resources and has not verified that information independently.
Having established a strong foothold over these years,
During the last 29 years, we have relentlessly focussed on we are now poised for the next phase of expansion. We
establishing a strong foothold in the infrastructure sector are channelising our efforts to drive profitable growth by
and are redefining it with our determination and conviction. leveraging our competencies to strengthen presence across
international markets and emerging sectors by bidding for
Over these years, we have: big-ticket projects that promise higher growth.
• Built an integrated business model by adopting better
technologies and employing a competent pool of people With this, we are once again ahead of the curve, ideally
positioned to reap the rewards of the multiple opportunities
• Expanded to new geographies and sectors and
that lie ahead as we seek
delivered pioneering projects
Profitable growth.
• Met and surpassed client expectations
• Developed newer competencies and bagged multiple
through market
repeat and prestigious orders
• And most importantly, we have continuously
expansion.
strengthened our balance sheet, while creating value
for all stakeholders
“
your Company continued to
deliver strong performance
driven by the robustness of
its business model as well
as successful forays in the
international market, along with
tapping adjacencies present
across different core businesses.
“
Dear shareholders, While there were challenges in the macro scenario, particularly
in the infrastructure sector, your Company benefited from the
It has been another successful year for your Company.
tailwinds of increased public expenditure by the Government of
Your Company continued to deliver strong performance India and the spirited drive to complete infrastructure projects in
driven by the robustness of its business model as well as a timely manner, ahead of the General Elections. The ambitious
successful forays in the international market, along with Saubhagya project that aimed to enable 100% electricity access
tapping adjacencies present across different core businesses. to 25 million households provided us a significant business
opportunity in the latter part of 2018-19.
Independent market reports indicate that with the top line
achieved, and with around 8,000 employees on its rolls, your There were headwinds too, largely posed by the financial
Company has emerged as the largest provider of ‘professional environment that impacted infrastructure players including
and technical services for infrastructure’ out of India. your Company. These related to liquidity constraints emanating
“
we have embarked on a substantive
exercise of further developing our erp
systems – improving workflows, capturing
time spent on projects, systems for
procurement of goods and services, and
project profitability monitoring.
“
04 | feedback infra Private limited
01-28 29-57 58-191
overview
Corporate Overview statutory Report
Statutory financial statements
Financial Statements
Dear shareholders,
Feedback Group is at an interesting point in its evolutionary We must also actively search for applications involving artificial
journey. We are re-inventing ourselves – trying to capture intelligence, be it in identifying highway sections requiring
the nuances of strengthening the already existing skills and routine maintenance, alignment options studies for Greenfield
developing some entirely new ones. highways development or in the extraction and analyses of
voluminous data like in land valuation components of highway
We have embarked on a substantive exercise of further assignments.
developing our ERP systems – improving workflows, capturing
time spent on projects, systems for procurement of goods A focus on developing all the above skills will result in
and services and project profitability monitoring. We are information that will have to be managed efficiently. This
focussed on a quantum jump in using IT effectively across all will require re-invention of our document management
these dimensions. applications. It seems to be a small step from this to
knowledge management but definitely one that will
FEDCO has been at the forefront of developing IT for project require strategic direction-setting and focussed execution
management at geographically distributed remote locations. of the same.
This important application, together with strengthened skills
of project management, is being ported to other sectors. A And finally, as we enhance our IT applications, data analytics
critical part of project management is data capture from the and knowledge management systems, we will be at an
field. For example, in the Highways sector, field investigation increased risk of disruptions to such systems as well as mala
studies, social impact assessments, asset valuations, etc. fide acts of sabotage from both within and without. We have
involve data collection. We are transforming data collection conducted studies of such threats and are implementing the
through the use of mobile-based real-time data collection, corollary actions desired.
including the analyses and reporting thereof.
All in all, the present is a time for re-inventing ourselves for
In areas like electricity distribution at the retail level and land the future.
acquisition for highways, we are employing Geographical
Information Systems. Based on our past experience, we see
GIS as an area where we need to train people and employ it R S Ramasubramaniam
beyond the existing applications. GIS technology has the Co-Chairman
potential to make our operations cost effective.
P. Ramesh
Group Managing Director, Energy Businesses
Varun Minocha
Managing Director, Dubai Consultants
Devtosh Chaturvedi
Managing Director,
Feedback Energy Distribution Company
Parvesh Minocha
Executive Vice Chairman,
Feedback Highways OMT
Vinayak Chatterjee
Chairman
R.S. Ramasubramaniam
Co-Chairman
Rumjhum Chatterjee
Group Managing Director, Human Capital Development,
Feedback Infra Group
vinayak Chatterjee
Chairman cum Managing Director
Vinayak co-founded the Company in 1990. He has often been called upon to play a strategic
advisory role to leading domestic and international corporates, the government of India, various
ministries dealing with infrastructure, as well as multilateral and bilateral institutions in the areas
of infrastructure planning and implementation.
He is currently the Chairman of Confederation of Indian Industry’s National Council on Infrastructure
and has chaired various infrastructure and related committees at the national level of CII since 2001.
He is on the Board of Directors of Apollo Hospitals Enterprises Limited and ACC Limited. He is a
member of the Advisory Board of JCB India and on the Board of Governors of the National Rail and Transportation University.
Vinayak has a PgDBM from IIM Ahmedabad and is a graduate in Economics (Hons) from St Stephen’s College, Delhi.
r s ramasubramaniam
Co-Chairman
ram is a co-founder of Feedback Infra. He is responsible for overseeing internal operations and managing
select strategic initiatives. He has been actively involved in the fields of strategic consulting, infrastructure
policy, infrastructure planning, design management of civil construction projects, project management and
capacity building. He has led and participated in numerous projects across sectors spanning integrated
townships, highways, urban infrastructure, hospitality, urban water supply, construction, healthcare, etc.
He has also been involved with policy issues and planning of infrastructure in rural areas.
ram has a PgDBM from IIM Ahmedabad and a B. Tech in Mechanical Engineering from IIT Madras.
suresh prabhala
Director (Nominee of Zenith Infra Investment Holdings PTE Limited, ADV Entity)
Suresh is a Managing Partner at ADV Partners (ADV). He has 20 years of experience in the finance industry
with the last 14 years focussed on private equity and principal investments in India. Prior to ADV, he was
the Managing Director and Head of India for Mount Kellett Capital where he built the India business and
was also a member of the global Investment Committee. Previously, Suresh was an Executive Director
and Head of India for JPMorgan’s Asia Special Situations group. He was part of the Asia Management
Committee for the Asia Special Situations group and represented the group on the Management
Committee of JPMorgan India. Earlier, he worked with Arthur Andersen’s Corporate Finance team and was
a founding member of Allegro Capital Advisors, a financial advisory business set-up by a team from Arthur Andersen’s Corporate
Finance team.
Suresh has an MBA from IIM Calcutta and a Bachelor in Mechanical Engineering from Delhi University.
Manoj Sehrawat
Director (Nominee of Zenith Infra Investment Holdings PTE Limited, ADV Entity)
Manoj is a Partner at ADV Partners (ADV) and is based in Singapore. He has 21 years of experience in
financial services across private equity, distress debt acquisition and resolution, corporate and financial
restructurings in India.
He leads ADV’s coverage of India and is responsible for driving value-added initiatives and generating
synergies between ADV’s India investments with the broader portfolio. Prior to ADV, Manoj was Vice
President with JPMorgan’s Asia Special Situations Group and as part of the initial team for special situations
investing business in India, he played a key role in building the Indian special situations investing business.
Previously, Manoj worked at ARCIL - India’s first and one of the largest asset reconstruction companies.
Manoj is a Chartered Accountant from Institute of Chartered Accountants of India and has a Bachelor’s Degree in Commerce from
Delhi University.
Arijit Sanyal
Director [Nominee of HDFC Entities (HDFC Ltd, HDFC Holdings Ltd, HDFC Investments Ltd)]
Arijit is an experienced financial services professional with extensive experience across investment,
corporate and retail banking across a variety of leadership, credit, business and product development roles.
He is currently heading Strategic Planning & New Initiatives for HDFC Ltd where he is responsible for driving
the development and execution of key strategic initiatives as well as executing new strategic investments
in areas linked to HDFC’s core business. This is his second stint with HDFC. In his previous stint, Arijit set up
and ran the UK operations of HDFC, helping it grow into a substantial profitable business.
Previously, Arijit worked in Investment Banking with Nomura in London in a Special Situations Proprietary Trading team within
Credit Structuring and in Product Strategy in HSBC UK managing global projects of vast scale and complexity. Arijit also had a stint
working in a start-up bank in the UK as part of the leadership team as Head of Product.
He has a Master’s in Finance from the London Business School.
Ajay Mahajan
Director (Nominee of IDFC First Bank)
Ajay is the Head of Wholesale Banking at IDFC First Bank. He has 29 years of experience in the banking
industry and has now been with IDFC for almost six years. He is responsible for the entire wholesale
banking coverage for mid-market, large corporates, financial institutions, as also product functions like
investment banking, transaction banking, financial markets and credit products. His portfolio includes
coverage of Government and International Banking.
Ajay started his career with the Bank of America where he was last MD & Country Treasurer. In 2004, he
joined Yes Bank as Group President of Financial Markets, Institutions and Investment Management. In 2008, he joined UBS as MD
to build their banking franchise in India when they got licensed by the RBI to commence banking operations in India.
Thereafter, Ajay stepped away from formal employment to set up his entrepreneurial ventures. He was the Managing Partner and
Co-Founder of R-Square Advisors, an investment management and market risk advisory firm, where he provided quant-oriented
risk management, fixed income and credit modelling solutions to clients. Earlier, he also founded FICC Capital, with the objective
of building a structured credit business.
He has a Master’s from Faculty of Management Studies and has B.E. (Hons) in Electrical and Electronics Engineering from BITS
Pilani and CFA from the CFA Institute, USA.
Arijit Sanyal was appointed to the Board w.e.f. May 24, 2019
Ajay Mahajan was appointed to the Board w.e.f. February 16, 2019
rumjhum Chatterjee
Director (Nominee of Mission Holdings Pvt. Ltd.)
rumjhum is one of the co-founders of Feedback Infra and serves as the group Managing Director - Human
Capital Development and Chief Compliance Officer for the Feedback Group. She was recognised as one of
the 20 Most Talented Hr Leaders in India by the World HrD Congress in 2013.
She is also the Chairperson of Feedback Foundation Trust. rumjhum plays an active role in the CII and has
served as the first woman Chairperson of CII Northern Region (2016-17). Currently, she is the Co-Chair for
CII’s National Committee on CSr.
She serves as an Independent Director on the Boards of Blue Star Limited and Somany Ceramics Limited. She is also a member of
the governing Body of HelpAge India and its Vice Chairperson. She is educated in Psychology from Calcutta University.
k venkatesh
Independent Director
Venkatesh retired as the MD of L&T IDPL, the infrastructure investment subsidiary of L&T. He has an
experience of over 38 years in Corporate F&A, Project Bidding, Structuring, Financial Closure, Project
Management and o&M of infra projects across sectors such as roads and bridges, real estate, metros,
ports, airports and water supply.
He is a Chartered and Cost Accountant by profession and has a PgDBM from XLrI, Jamshedpur. He
has a Bachelor’s Degree in Commerce from the University of Mumbai.
santosh B nayar
Independent Director
Santosh possesses a rich experience of around 40 years in project finance and banking, including
international and investment banking and life insurance industry. He was also involved in government
committees and in policy advice to various ministries on infra sector.
He is an Independent Director of Mytrah Energy (India) Private Limited. He is a Non-Executive
Independent Chairman of reliance Nippon Life Insurance. He is on the Board of Bajaj Energy Ltd and
is advisor to Kerala Financial Corporation. He has also served as the Chairman and Managing Director
of IIFCL India and Chairman of IIFCL UK. Prior to joining IIFCL, he was the CEo and MD of IFCI Limited and before that, he was
the Deputy MD and group Executive (Large Corporate Banking and Project Finance group) in SBI. He also held the position of
Chairman on the Board of governors of Management Development Institute and has a B.Com (Hons), CAIIB.
Rumjhum Chatterjee was appointed to the Board w.e.f. May 24, 2019
Santosh B Nayar was appointed to the Board w.e.f. July 17, 2018
Parvesh Minocha
Parvesh, one of the promoters of Feedback Group, has incubated several businesses and initiatives
for the Group. These include Engineering and Project Management Services, Highways and other
Transportation Practices, Urban Mobility, Tolling, Operations and Maintenance Business, acquisition
of Dubai Consultants - an architectural practice in Dubai as well as some joint ventures. Currently, he
is the Executive Vice Chairman of Feedback Highways OMT and the Chairman of Dubai Consultants.
He is widely consulted by several investors, PE Funds and Industry Bodies on infrastructure in
general and transportation sectors in particular. He is a member of CII Committees for South East
Asia, Railways and Ease of Doing Business for 2019-20. He is the Chair of the CII Northern Council’s
Committee on Infrastructure. In the past, he has served as a member of various CII Committees at national and state level
like Railways, PPP and Urban Infrastructure and Delhi State Council. He was also part of the CII-MoRTH Joint Task Force on
Roads and Highways.
Parvesh is an Engineer from NIT Durgapur with a course in Advanced Management and Leadership Programme from
Oxford University.
Renu is the Managing Director of HDFC Limited. She has been on the Board of Feedback Infra since June
1997, making her the longest-serving nominee Director on the Board of the Company. Besides serving on
the Board of several HDFC Group Companies and HDFC Bank, she is a Director of ABB Ltd, Bosch Limited,
EIH Ltd, Indraprastha Medical Corporation Ltd and also on the international Board of WNS.
She holds a Master’s Degree in Economics from Delhi University and is a Graduate in Law from the
University of Mumbai. She is a Parvin Fellow of the Woodrow Wilson School of International Affairs,
Princeton University, USA.
Pavan Kaushal
Pavan was the Chief Risk Officer of IDFC Bank Limited until recently. He is a career banker with about
three decades of experience with leading global banks and consulting firms. His areas of expertise
include Corporate, Retail and Commercial Credit Risk Management, Operations Risk, Market Risk and
Treasury.
Prior to joining IDFC, Pavan was variously, a Partner with Ernst & Young in India responsible for leading
the Financial Services Risk Management Practice, Chief Risk Officer at ANZ Bank in India, Head of
Commercial Credit Risk Asia Pacific with ANZ Bank in Hong Kong, Senior Credit Officer of EMEA Global
Consumer Bank with Citibank in London, Head of Commercial Risk - Citibank in Poland and India, and worked in several senior
leadership roles both in the Global Corporate & Investment Bank & Global Consumer Bank at Citibank.
Parvesh Minocha resigned from the Board w.e.f. May 24, 2019
Renu Sud Karnad resigned from the Board w.e.f. February 6, 2019
Pavan Pal Kaushal resigned from the Board w.e.f. February 11, 2019
infra Creation
(Advisory & Transaction, Design & Engineering, Project Management)
infra operations
(operations and Management)
infra improvement
(Asset Improvement)
transportation
• Roads & • Airports
Highways
• Ports
• Railways • Logistics
• Metro Rail • Waterways
Mission
Holdings
• Dubai-based architectural firm • 51:49 Joint Venture with the • Focusses on coal and power sector
• Provides fully integrated design Himalayan Infrastructure Fund, services in Indonesia
services including architecture, a local company in Nepal • Functions as a marketing office
structural engineering, landscape • Provides services in the energy for Indonesia and the rest of
and construction management space, especially hydro power to ASEAN region
services capitalise on the hydro potential
of the country
Developing around
Providing operations & Maintenance
(o&M) services to power plants with a 15,000 km
capacity of over of National Highways including
Expressways across the length and
7,000 mw breadth of the country
powered by
strong
Delivering electricity to more than credentials,
we are: Providing operations,
6,00,000 Maintenance and Tolling
customers in odisha and services for around
Putting together
1,00,000 acres
of infrastructure development
Bangladesh
Nigeria
BuilDing strength in the renewal anD Clean aCCelerating in roaDs anD highways
energy segment entering new line of business
solar o&m recently, feedback highways omt commenced
Feedback Power bagged the mandate to provide operations operations at the azizpur toll plaza in punjab, thus
and Maintenance services for a 100 MW Block in the marking its entry into a new line of business – the
500 MW Solar Park set-up by Andhra Pradesh Power revenue assurance model of tolling services.
generation Corporation Ltd (APgENCo) in the state, from
KEC. The project envisages o&M with a KPI for generating
Deepening presence in the highways segment
200 million units of power per year.
Highways Division of Feedback Infra is engaged in the
Social Impact Assessment using mobile data collection and
gIS-based land acquisition plans for preparing DPr for the
development of Rajasthan – Delhi – Vadodara Expressway
under Bharatmala Pariyojana (Lot 4).
transaction advisor for proposed Bandu pumped
storage project
As Transaction Advisor to West Bengal State Electricity
Distribution Company Ltd, Feedback Infra assisted the
Company in selecting a suitable developer for the Proposed lauded for timely completion of project
Bandu Hydro Pumped Storage Project. The team suggested Highways Division of Feedback Infra was awarded a
Design, Build, Finance, operate and Transfer (DBFoT) as a Certificate of Appreciation by the Hon’ble Minister
technically and commercially viable model to develop the of Road Transport and Highways, Nitin Gadkari for
project through Tariff Based Competitive Bidding (TBCB)
ensuring timely completion of Chhapra – Rewaghat
process, making it a first-of-its-kind project wherein Private
Sector participation is sought for the development of a
– Muzaffarpur secton of NH-102.
Hydro Pumped Storage Project in India through TBCB.
Diving deeper into the water segment • Completed the preparation of DPr for two districts in
• Won two Third-Party Quantity and Quality Monitoring Kurnool, Vizianagaram in Andhra Pradesh. This included
Assignments from Andhra Pradesh Drinking Water detailed design, survey and Bill of Quantity (BoQ)
Corporation for Kurnool and Kadapa Districts. The project estimates and tender preparation for 54 multi-village
in Kurnool District covers 54 schemes and the one in schemes and 255 single village schemes designed to
Kadapa District covers 11 schemes. cater to a population of 25.09 Lakhs. The main trunk
length is spread across 3,500 km covering 1,320 villages
in Kurnool District.
• Secured the order for preparing Feasibility
Report for Water Supply Works in West • Completed the Storm Water Drainage Study for Thane
African countries by KEC International Ltd. Municipal Corporation.
• Project Development Consultant for preparation of ‘DPR on Water Supply to achieve National
Benchmark (135 LPCD) and Sewerage Pipeline in Agartala Municipal Corporation Area’.
• Infra Design of Logistics Hub in Luhari, Haryana spread across an area of 230 acres.
• Detailed Project Report for a Municipal Solid Waste Management project for 41 Urban Local
Bodies (ULBs) of Telangana.
• Pre-bid Engineering Services for 204 MLD Sewage Treatment Plant in Philippines.
As we dive deeper in our strategies for profitable growth and market expansion, our business needs would undergo
significant overhaul and technology would serve as an enabler, to help scale up and cater to the diversified business
needs of the organisation. This will necessitate the requirement of having streamlined processes to efficiently handle
growing operations (complexity), thereby improving productivity and enabling transparency in processes.
Feedback Infra has rolled out multiple initiatives and upgrades in the ErP’s (Enterprise resource Planning) Finance and Accounts
module to be ready for the future. Enterprise-wide Standard operating Procedures (SoPs) were revisited with exhaustive process
deliberations with multiple stakeholders across the various group subsidiaries, in terms of the current business needs and
incorporation of best market practices. Cross-functional teams across Finance and IT departments leveraged Agile methodology
to configure and revamp the ERP system across the Procure to Pay (P2P), Order to Cash (O2C) and Record to Report (R2R)
processes, underpinned by the SoPs. The move is in line with the organisation’s objective of moving to a Single Source of Truth
(SSoT) regime. Leveraging Change Management principles, multiple in-depth training sessions have been conducted across the
group that facilitated socialising and enabled adaption of the new ways of working within the organisation.
as an organisation, we endeavour to provide an enabling work culture that is replete with our values of making a
positive difference to the environment that we are a part of.
as an organisation, we remain committed towards nurturing our employees and help make
feedback a great workplace!
7 Women’s Infra
Self-Help Groups development like
formed and started a roads, drainage,
micro-enterprise for power supply
indigenous and water supply
products - ‘Chingeri’ facilitated through
linkages with
Government
schemes
reaching out...
Fani happened to be one of the most devastating cyclones
in history! Making a landfall near Puri, it affected a total of
14 districts in Odisha and left behind a trail of distress in
the life of millions.
Amidst all the uncertainty, FEDCo collaborated with
the State government and other agencies and worked
against all odds to restore power supply and help resume
normalcy in the lives of the people. Within just 12 days,
electricity was restored at the famous Jagannath Temple
in Puri. our teams worked day and night to restore power
supply across affected areas, especially in the rural
areas where the electricity network was damaged on a
massive scale.
Modern machinery and around 1,000 skilled technicians
from across eight states were deployed. Technologically
advanced Apps were introduced to ensure proper
monitoring and management. FEDCo’s Seva Team was
engaged in supplying relief materials and other daily
use items like food packets, mosquito nets, solar lights
and medicines.
The entire effort was led by FEDCO’s able leadership
to ensure efficient on-ground execution. Support cells
provided logistics, accommodation, procurement and
flow of funds to facilitate timely restoration. FEDCO’s
efforts were highly appreciated by the people and
the Government.
Further, a relief and rehabilitation programme is also
being undertaken to cater to the needs of the displaced
people across the affected areas.
Statutory financial
Report statements
Consolidated
123 Auditor’s Report
130 Balance Sheet
131 Statement of Profit and Loss
132 Cash Flow Statement
134 Statement of Changes in Equity
136 Notes to Financial Statements
directors’ Report
to,
The Members,
Your directors are pleased to present the twenty-ninth directors’ Report of Feedback infra Private limited along with the
audited financial statements for the financial year ended March 31, 2019. The consolidated performance of the Company
and its subsidiaries has been referred to wherever required.
Your Company has grown steadily in a challenging provides consulting services for new and existing
year and has achieved a significant growth both at projects and also manages design and construction.
standalone as well as consolidated levels. All the
entities have shown satisfactory results assuring us of We cater to a diverse set of clients from Union and state
a promising future. Governments, PSUs and private players to financial
institutions including banks and private equity funds.
On standalone basis, during FY 19, the total revenue
from operations was Rs. 32,987.67 Lakhs, which was every journey creates milestones reminiscent of its
higher by 28% over the last year Rs. 25,718.55 Lakhs in steady progression on the path towards achieving the
FY 18. The Net Profit after Tax for the year amounting vision for the future. While on our journey of ‘making
to Rs. 684.70 Lakhs. infrastructure happen’, Feedback infra has made
significant inroads in terms of providing best-in-class
at consolidated level, the turnover of the Company rose infrastructure services with a commitment towards
from Rs. 93,623.48 Lakhs in 2017-18 to Rs 1,26,654.09 sustainable value creation for all stakeholders.
Lakhs in 2018-19, an increase of 35.3%, which is very
promising in such economic conditions. However, as a key driver of india’s economic growth,
Consolidated profit after tax declined from Rs, 1,022.93
infrastructure development has witnessed significant
Lakhs in 2017-18 to Rs 729.85 Lakhs in 2018-19.
impetus during the last few years. Various reforms and
policies introduced by the Government have helped
2. State of Company’s Affairs and Future create an environment conducive to the development
outlook of world-class infrastructure. And Feedback Infra has
About the Company and its affairs. definitely benefitted from this. During 2018-19, your
Feedback infra is india’s leading infrastructure Company delivered strong performance across its
services company with interests across sectors like diverse businesses along with making successful forays
transportation, energy and urban infrastructure. It in the international market.
Feedback Infra was appointed by Rail Vikas footfall. It is a testimony of the team’s efficient
Nigam Limited to provide Project Management operations, superior service delivery and the level
Consultancy services for Solapur – Gulbarga of trust reposed by the clients, Keolis and L&T.
section: Rs. 10.40 Crores
Feedback Power’s HZL Zawar CPP, Rajasthan was
Key achievements of Feedback Group during 2018-19 recognised by the Quality Circle Forum of India
eedback Infra (including FHOMT and FPOMS)
F (QCFI) for successful implementation of FIVE-S
and FEDCO were recognised in the ‘Great People Workplace Management System across all the
Manager’ Survey among ‘Top 50 Medium and departments. This is a testimony of the team’s
Large Sized Organisations’ by the Great Manager sustained efforts and strict adherence towards
Institute. This is indeed overwhelming and further ensuring efficient and systematic organisation at
motivates us to keep raising our own benchmarks the workplace at par with international standards.
towards establishing a great work culture.
Feedback Power O&M was awarded the prestigious
FEDCO was recognised among India’s Best mandate for providing operations assistance to
Workplaces by Great Place To Work Institute for Botswana Power Corporation (BPC) for the control
second year in a row! The Company leapfrogged room Operations & Maintenance of 4 X 33 MW
to the 9th position, jumping six notches from last Power Plant at Morupule ‘A’ Power Station (MAPS),
year, to be recognised among ‘India’s Best Mid- a coal-fired power plant.
Size Companies to Work For’ in recognition of its
eedback Power was recognised as the ‘Best
F
efforts towards building a high trust and high
Performing O&M Company’ for Hindustan Zinc
performance work culture.
Ltd., a recognition of its sustained delivery of
EDCO’s Network Rollout Implementation (NRI)
F KPIs like unit generation, availability, specific oil
team successfully completed 100% household consumption, specific water consumption, safety
electrification target under the NTPC - Saubhagya of plant and the people as well as management of
mandate in Odisha. Given the challenging task of the entire O&M.
providing electricity access to around 3,00,000
Feedback Infra bagged two Third Party Quantity
households in four months, the team not only
and Quality Monitoring Assignments from Andhra
successfully completed the task, but also received
Pradesh Drinking Water Corporation for Kurnool
appreciation from all stakeholders involved in the
and Kadapa Districts. The project in Kurnool
policy program.
District covers 54 schemes and the one in Kadapa
District covers 11 schemes.
EDCO bagged a 10 year Distribution Franchisee
F
contract in the North-Eastern state of Meghalaya
covering four sub-divisions. This is FEDCO’s second
3. Dividend
mandate as Distribution Franchisee in the state, The Board, at its meeting held on May 24, 2019,
thus reinstating its position as a leading player in recommended a dividend of Rs. 1.50 per Equity Share
India’s electricity distribution space. of Rs. 10/- each for the financial year ended March 31,
2019. The Board, at the said meeting also recommended
FEDCO’s efforts in helping turn around the a fixed dividend on 0.01% per Compulsory Convertible
performance of Port Harcourt Electricity Preference Share (“CCPS”) of Rs. 10 each for the
Distribution Company and Enugu Electricity financial year ended March 31, 2019 in accordance with
Distribution Company in Nigeria helped it the terms of the Shareholders Agreement executed
win laurels from the client in just first year of on March 14, 2018. The above proposals are subject
operations. to the approval of members at the ensuing Annual
General Meeting. The Board has adopted the Dividend
Feedback Highways OMT got the mandate for Distribution Policy for the Company which can be
expanding TCMO services for seven additional obtained by making a written request.
stations of Phase IV of the Hyderabad Metro Rail
Project. A 10 km long stretch from Ameerpet to 4. Deposits
Hi-Tech City covering nine stations and connecting The Company has not accepted any deposits from
the integral IT corridor, this section receives heavy the public falling within the ambit of Section 73 of the
aoc-2
Pursuant to clause (h) of sub-section (3) of section 134 of the Act and Rule 8(2)
of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014:
1. Details of contracts or arrangements or transactions not at arm’s length basis: Not Applicable
2. Details of material contracts or arrangement or transactions at arm’s length basis: As per Notes to the
Financial Statements as at March 31, 2019.
17. Auditor & Audit Report: 19. Statement Indicating Development and
A. Statutory Auditors Implementation of a Risk Management
Policy for the Company Including
he Company had appointed Deloitte Haskins &
T
Identification therein of Elements of Risk, if
Sells, LLP (FRN No.117366W/ W-100018) as the
any, which in the Opinion of the Board May
Statutory Auditor of the Company for a period of
Threaten the Existence of the Company
5 years commencing from the conclusion of the
28th Annual General Meeting of the Company until Risk Management is carried out by the Risk Council which
the conclusion of the 33rd Annual General Meeting reports to the Audit Committee constituted by the Board
of the Company. of Directors of the Company. The Risk Council is headed
by Mr. R. S. Ramasubramaniam, Co-Chairman of the
There are no qualifications or observations or Company. He is assisted by the Officials of the Company.
remarks made by the Auditors in their Report.
Moreover, the note to Auditor’s Report is self- he Risk Council has identified various elements of risks
T
explanatory and does not require any further for the Company in a Risk Inventory. Risks appearing
explanations or comments by the Board. in the Risk Inventory are being monitored on a regular
basis by the Risk Council.
Frauds Reported by the Auditor
During the year under review, there is no incidence The Risk Council undertakes independent audits of the
of fraud to be reported by the Auditors in this projects currently being executed by the Company. The
Report in accordance with the provisions of Sub- observations arising from the audit are reported by the
Section (12) of Section 143 of the Act. Risk Council to the Audit Committee. The Company
also undertakes internal audits conducted by an
B. Cost Auditor independent agency. The reports of internal audits are
The provisions related to Cost Audit applicable to shared with the Audit Committee.
the Company are being complied with.
20. Report on the Performance and Financial
C. Secretarial Auditor Position of each of the Subsidiaries,
The Company, in compliance with the provisions of
Associates and Joint Venture Companies
the Act had appointed RMG & Associates, Company
Included in the Consolidated Financial
Secretaries, New Delhi as the Secretarial Auditors
Statement
of the Company. tatement pursuant to first proviso to sub-section
S
(3) of section 129 of the Companies Act 2013, read
There are no qualifications or observations or with rule 5 of Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 in
remarks made by the Auditors in their Report. The the prescribed Form AOC-1 relating to Statement
Secretarial Audit Report has been attached to this containing salient features of the Financial Statements
report as Annexure B. of Subsidiaries / Associate Entities / Joint Ventures has
been attached to this report as Annexure C.
18. Significant and Material Orders Passed
by the Regulators or Courts or Tribunals 21. Conservation of Energy, Technology,
Impacting the Going Concern Status and Absorption, Foreign Exchange Earnings
Company’s Operations in Future and Outgo.
During the year under review, there have been no The management of the Company is cautious enough to
such significant and material orders passed by the conserve energy and absorb technology and wherever
Regulators or Courts or Tribunals impacting the going possible have taken appropriate steps for the same.
concern status and Company’s Operations in future.
Foreign Exchange Earnings : Rs. 1,052.72 Lakhs
SN For each of the Top 10 shareholders Date Reason Shareholding at the Cumulative Shareholding
beginning of the year during the year
No. of % of total No. of % of total
shares shares shares shares
At the end of the year - - 753,114 4.60% 753,114 4.60%
3 HDFC Holdings Ltd.
At the beginning of the year - - 604,229 3.69% 604,229 3.69%
Changes during the year NA NA - 0.00% - 0.00%
At the end of the year - - 604,229 3.69% 604,229 3.69%
4 HDFC Investments Ltd.
At the beginning of the year - - 453,172 2.77% 453,172 2.77%
Changes during the year NA NA - 0.00% - 0.00%
At the end of the year - - 453,172 2.77% 453,172 2.77%
5 Zenith Infra Investment Holdings PTE Limited
At the beginning of the year - - 4,909,326 30.00% 4,909,326 30.00%
Changes during the year NA NA
At the end of the year - - 4,909,326 30.00% 4,909,326 30.00%
V. Indebtedness
Indebtedness of the Company including interest outstanding/accrued but not due for payment.
Rs. in Lakhs
Particulars Secured Loans Unsecured Deposits Total
excluding deposits Loans Indebtedness
Indebtedness at the beginning of the financial year
i) Principal Amount 30,057.28 20,000.00 - 50,057.28
ii) Interest due but not paid - 120.24 - 120.24
iii) Interest accrued but not due - - - -
Total (i+ii+iii) 30,057.28 20,120.24 - 50,177.51
Change in Indebtedness during the financial year
* Addition 10,184.54 795.18 - 10,979.72
* Reduction (Net) - - - -
Net Change 10,184.54 795.18 - 10,979.72
Indebtedness at the end of the financial year
i) Principal Amount 40,241.81 20,000.00 - 60,241.81
ii) Interest due but not paid - 915.42 - 915.42
iii) Interest accrued but not due - - -
Total (i+ii+iii) 40,241.81 20,915.42 - 61,157.23
We have conducted the secretarial audit in compliance V. The following Regulations and Guidelines prescribed
with the applicable statutory provisions and in adherence under the Securities and Exchange Board of India Act,
to good corporate practices by Feedback Infra Private 1992 (“SEBI Act”):-
Limited (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Company’),
having its Registered Office at 311, 3rd Floor, Vardhaman i. he Securities and Exchange Board of India
T
Plaza, Pocket 7, Plot No. 6, Sector – 12, Dwarka, New (Substantial Acquisition of Shares and Takeovers)
Delhi-110078. the process was undertaken at the registered Regulations, 2011; [Not applicable since the
office of the Company as well as the Corporate Office of the shares of the Company are not listed on any
Company situated at 15th Floor, Tower 9B, DLF Cyber City, stock exchange during the period under review];
Phase-III Gurugram 122002, Haryana. The Secretarial Audit
was conducted in a manner that provided us a reasonable ii. ecurities and Exchange Board of India (Prohibition
S
foundation for evaluating the corporate conducts/statutory of Insider Trading) Regulations, 2015;
compliances and expressing our opinion thereon.
iii. he Securities and Exchange Board of India
T
Based on our verification of the Company’s books, papers,
(Issue of Capital and Disclosure Requirements)
minutes books, forms and returns filed and other records
Regulations, 2009; [Being debt listed Company
maintained by the Company and also the information
the provisions are not applicable];
provided by the Company, its officers, agents and authorised
representatives during the conduct of secretarial audit, we
iv. T
he Securities and Exchange Board of India (Share
hereby report that in our opinion, the Company has, during
Based Employee Benefits) Regulations, 2014; [Not
the audit period covering the Financial Year ended March 31,
applicable as the Company has not offered any
2019, generally complied with the statutory provisions listed
hereunder and also that the Company has Board-processes shares or granted any options pursuant to any
and compliance-mechanism in place to the extent, in the employee benefit scheme during the period
manner and subject to the reporting made hereinafter: under review];
We have examined the books, papers, minute books, forms v. he Securities and Exchange Board of India (Issue
T
and returns filed and other records maintained by the and Listing of Debt /Securities) Regulations, 2008;
Company for the Financial Year ended on March 31, 2019
according to the provisions of: vi. T
he Securities and Exchange Board of India
(Registrars to an Issue and Share Transfer Agents)
I. he Companies Act, 2013 (‘the Act’) and the rules
T Regulations, 1993 regarding the Companies Act
made thereunder; and dealing with client;
viii. T
he Securities and Exchange Board of India We further report that the Board of Directors of the
(Buy Back of Securities) Regulations, 1998; [Not Company is constituted with balance of Executive
applicable as the Company has not bought Directors and Non-Executive Directors. The changes in the
back/proposes to buy-back any of its securities composition of the Board of Directors that took place during
during the financial year under review]. the period under review were carried out in compliance with
the provisions of the Act.
For the compliances of Labour Laws & other General Laws
vis-à-vis The Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace Notice(s) were given to all directors to schedule the Board
(Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013, Maternity Meetings, agenda and detailed notes on agenda were sent
Benefits Act, 1961, our examination and reporting is based seven days in advance to all Directors and a system exists for
on the documents, records and files as produced and shown seeking and obtaining further information and clarifications
to us and the information and explanations as provided to us, on the agenda items before the meeting and for meaningful
by the officers and management of the Company and to the participation at the meeting.
best of our judgment and understanding of the applicability
of the different enactments upon the Company, in our As per the minutes of the meetings of the Board and
opinion there are systems and processes in the Company to Committees of the Board is signed by the Chairman, all the
monitor and ensure compliance with applicable General laws decisions of the Board were adequately passed and dissent
on any subject matter was not observed in the minutes.
and Labour Laws.
The Members
Feedback Infra Private Limited
Our Secretarial Audit Report for the financial year ended March 31, 2019 of even date is to be read along with this letter:
Management’s Responsibility
1. I t is the responsibility of management of the Company to maintain secretarial records, devise proper systems to ensure
compliance with the provisions of all applicable laws and regulations and to ensure that the systems are adequate and
operate effectively.
Auditor’s Responsibility
2. O
ur responsibility is to express an opinion on these secretarial records, standards and procedures followed by the
Company with respect to secretarial compliances.
3. W
e believe that audit evidence and information obtained from the Company’s management is adequate and appropriate
for us to provide a basis for our opinion.
4. W
herever required, we have obtained the management’s representation about the compliance of laws, rules and
regulations and happening of events etc.
Disclaimer
5. T
he Secretarial Audit Report is neither an assurance as to future viability of the Company nor of the efficacy or
effectiveness with which the management has conducted affairs of the Company.
6. We have not verified the correctness and appropriateness of financial records and Books of Accounts of the Company.
CS Manish Gupta
Place : new delhi Partner
Date : May 24, 2019 FCS : 5123; C.P. No.: 4095
2. Reporting currency Exchange rate as on the INR INR INR NRS IDR INR INR
last date of the relevant financial year in the
Corporate Overview
8. Investments - - - - - - -
Statutory Report
* DC Infra is Indian Partnership firm registered in India which has invested in the Dubai Consultants (a Company registered in Dubai).
58-191
Notes:
Financial Statements
Notes:
1. Names of Associates or Joint Ventures which are yet to commence operations- N.A
2. Names of associates or joint ventures which have been liquidated or sold during the year- N.A
Place: Gurugram
Date: May 24, 2019
Annexure - D
Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Report
(1) Period for which CSR is being reported : from 01.04.2018 To 31.03.2019
(3) (a) Whether information includes information about any other entity(s): NO
(e.g. supplies, value chain etc.)
(b) If yes, then indicate number of such entity(s): NA
(5) A
brief outline of the Company’s CSR policy, including overview of projects or programs proposed to be undertaken and
a reference to the web-link to the CSR policy and projects or Programs:
The main objective of the CSR policy of the Company is to lay guidelines to make CSR a key business process and involve
all employees of the Company to work for improving the quality of life for chosen communities from time to time. It
aims to meet the social responsibilities of the Company through activities and programs that are in line with the CSR
activities outlined in the Act and act as a good Corporate Citizen, subscribing to the principles of Global Compact for
implementation.
Under the CSR Policy, the Company has adopted Bhond Village to convert it into a Model Village by following permitted
CSR Activities over a period of 3 years.
(7) Average Net Profit of the Company for last three Financial Years: Rs. 1,220.14 Lakhs
(8) Prescribed CSR Expenditure (two per cent. Of the amount as in item 7 above): Rs. 24.40 Lakhs
10. R
esponsibility statement of the CSR Committee that the implementation and monitoring of CSR Policy is in compliance
with CSR objectives and policy of the Company.
The CSR Committee has regularly perused the progress of CSR Activities undertaken by the Company. The CSR Committee
has ensured itself that the CsR activities undertaken by the Company are in compliance with the CsR objectives and the
Policy of the Company and also compliant with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013. The CSR Committee feels
that the CSR initiatives of the Company would help in the overall development of the inhabitants of Bhond Village, Distt.
Mewat, Rajasthan.
Annexure - E
DETAILS PERTAINING TO REMUNERATION AS REQUIRED UNDER SECTION 197(12) OF THE COMPANIES ACT,
2013 READ WITH RULE 5(1) OF THE COMPANIES (APPOINTMENT AND REMUNERATION OF MANAGERIAL
PERSONNEL) RULES, 2014
he median remuneration of employees of the Company on March 31, 2019 was Rs. 40,895 compared to Rs. 39,847 as
T
on March 31, 2018. The increase in median remuneration was 11.00% as compared to FY 2017-18
There were Nos.1886 permanent employees on the rolls of the Company as on March 31, 2019
Average percentile increase already made in the salaries of the employees other than the managerial personnel in the
last financial year i.e. 2017-18 and its comparison with the percentile increase in the managerial remuneration and
justification thereof and point out if there are any exceptional circumstances for increase in the managerial remuneration
Category Average Increase
Employees’ Remuneration 11%
Managerial Remuneration (Directors) 14%
It is hereby confirmed that the remuneration paid is as per the policy approved by Nomination and Remuneration
committee of the Company.
Sr. Name Designation Remuneration Nature of Qualifications and Date of Age Last Percentage Whether
No. Received Employment, Experience of the Commencement Employment of Equity any such
(Rs. in Crores) Whether Employee of Employment Held By Such Shares employee
Contractual Employee Held By the is a relative
or Otherwise Before Employee of any
Joining The in the director or
Company Company manager
within the of the
Meaning of company
Clause (III) and if
of Sub-Rule so, name
(2) of such
director or
manager
top ten employees in terms of remuneration drawn
1 Vinayak Chatterjee Chairman 2.75 all PGDBM from 01-09-1990 60 Promoter not
appointments IIM, Ahmedabad applicable
are Graduate in
contractual in Economic (Hons)
nature
Experience of
more than 34
years
2 Rumjhum Head- 2.54 Graduate in 01-09-1990 59 Promoter not Vinayak
Chatterjee Human Psychology applicable Chatterjee
Capital
Experience of 28
divison
years
& Group
Managing MBA and Graduate
director in Mechanical
engineering
3 Ramesh P Group 2.42 MBA and Graduate 15-12-2000 53 Promoter not
Managing in Mechanical applicable
director- engineering
Power
business
4 Rayaprolu Co-Chairman 2.37 MBA degree 01-09-1990 63 Promoter not
sambamoorthi from IIM, applicable
Ramasubramaniam ahmedabad and
a B. Tech degree
in Mechanical
engineering
Experience of
more than 40
years
5 Pankaj sachdeva President 2.15 Chartered 16-06-1999 44 not not
and Group accountant applicable applicable
CFo
Experience of
more than 20
years
6 Yerramilli srinibas Head – 1.42 M.Tech and MBA 01-06-2017 54 Feedback not
SAMG Power applicable
Experience of
operations &
around 28 years
Maintenance
services
Private
limited
Sr. Name Designation Remuneration Nature of Qualifications and Date of Age Last Percentage Whether
No. Received Employment, Experience of the Commencement Employment of Equity any such
(Rs. in Crores) Whether Employee of Employment Held By Such Shares employee
Contractual Employee Held By the is a relative
or Otherwise Before Employee of any
Joining The in the director or
Company Company manager
within the of the
Meaning of company
Clause (III) and if
of Sub-Rule so, name
(2) of such
director or
manager
7 Uttam Ghosh Senior Vice .97 Post Graduate 03-03-2014 49 Centum Not
President Diploma in Learning Applicable
–HCD Personnel Limited,
Management A Bharti
& Industrial Company
Relations
Experience of
around 27 years
8 Parvesh Minocha* Director .91 Engineer from 15-06-1998 59 Promoter Not
NIT Durgapur Applicable
with an advanced
Management
& Leadership
Program course
from Oxford
University.
Experience of 37
years
9 Ravi V Kathpal CEO - SAMG .80 Bachelor of 01-04-2004 45 M/s. Kathpal Not
commerce Associates, Applicable
& Chartered Chartered
Accountant Accountants
Experience of 23
Years
10 Naveen Sharma Deputy CFO .78 B.Com (Hons), 02/09/2013 47 Sun Group Not
ACMA Enterprises Applicable
Pvt Ltd
Experience of 24
years
employees employed throughout the year and in receipt of remuneration aggregating Rs. 1,02,00,000/- or more per annum
Vinayak Chatterjee Chairman 2.75 All PGDBM from 01-09-1990 60 Promoter Not
appointments IIM, Ahmedabad Applicable
are Graduate in
contractual in Economic (Hons)
nature
Experience of
more than 34
years
Rumjhum Head- 2.54 Graduate in 01-09-1990 59 Promoter Not
Chatterjee Human Psychology Applicable
Capital
Experience of 28
Divison
years
& Group
Managing
Director
* Employed for part of the year i.e. till 31st July, 2018.
* Employed for part of the year i.e. till 31st July, 2018.
Notes:
1. R
emuneration comprises salary, bonus, allowances, perquisites, retention pay, commission paid and Company’s contribution to Provident
Fund, superannuation Fund, nPs and gratuity
2. All appointments are contractual in nature
3. T
here are no employees in the service of the Company within the category covered by Section 197(12) read with rule 5(2)(iii) of the
Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014
4. Except Rumjhum Chatterjee, Spouse of Mr. Vinayak Chatterjee none of the employee, is a relative of any director or manager of the Company.
Place: Gurugram
Date: May 24, 2019
Information Other than the Financial When we read the Director’s report, if we conclude that
Statements and Auditor’s Report Thereon there is a material misstatement therein, we are required to
The Company’s Board of Directors is responsible for the communicate the matter to those charged with governance
other information. The other information comprises the as required under SA 720 ‘The Auditor’s responsibilities
Director’s report and its annexures, but does not include the relating to Other Information’.
financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. The
Director’s report and its annexures are expected to be made
Management’s Responsibility for the
available to us after the date of this Auditor’s report.
Standalone Financial Statements
The Company’s Board of Directors is responsible for the
Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect to
the other information and we do not express any form of the preparation of these standalone financial statements
assurance conclusion thereon. that give a true and fair view of the financial position,
financial performance including other comprehensive
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our income, cash flows and changes in equity of the Company in
responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing accordance with the Ind AS and other accounting principles
so, consider whether the other information is materially generally accepted in India. This responsibility also includes
inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance
obtained during the course of our audit or otherwise appears with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets
to be materially misstated. of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds
and other irregularities; selection and application of
In preparing the standalone financial statements, Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use
management is responsible for assessing the Company’s of the going concern basis of accounting and, based
ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material
applicable, matters related to going concern and using the uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that
going concern basis of accounting unless management either may cast significant doubt on the Company’s ability to
intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material
has no realistic alternative but to do so. uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in
our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the
Those Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing standalone financial statements or, if such disclosures
the Company’s financial reporting process. are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions
are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the
Auditor’s Responsibility for the Audit of the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or
Standalone Financial Statements conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about as a going concern.
whether the standalone financial statements as a whole
are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content
or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our of the standalone financial statements, including the
opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, disclosures, and whether the standalone financial
but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance statements represent the underlying transactions and
with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are
considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the
could reasonably be expected to influence the economic standalone financial statements that, individually or in
decisions of users taken on the basis of these standalone aggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisions of
financial statements. a reasonably knowledgeable user of the standalone financial
statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise materiality and qualitative factors in (i) planning the scope of
professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work; and
throughout the audit. We also: (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in
the standalone financial statements.
Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement
of the standalone financial statements, whether due We communicate with those charged with governance
to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and
responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including
that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis any significant deficiencies in internal control that we
for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material identify during our audit.
misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for
one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, We also provide those charged with governance with a
forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or statement that we have complied with relevant ethical
the override of internal control. requirements regarding independence, and to communicate
with them all relationships and other matters that may
Obtain an understanding of internal financial control reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and
relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with “Annexure A”. Our report expresses an unmodified
governance, we determine those matters that were of opinion on the adequacy and operating
most significance in the audit of the standalone financial effectiveness of the Company’s internal financial
statements of the current period and are therefore the key controls over financial reporting
audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s
report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure g) In our opinion and to the best of our information
about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, and according to the explanations given to us, the
we determine that a matter should not be communicated Company being a private company, section 197 of
in our report because the adverse consequences of doing the Act related to the managerial remuneration is
so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public not applicable.
interest benefits of such communication.
h) With respect to the other matters to be included in
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory the Auditor’s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of
Requirements the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014,
1. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, based on our as amended in our opinion and to the best of our
audit, we report, that: information and according to the explanations
given to us:
a) We have sought and obtained all the information
and explanations which to the best of our i. The Company does not have any pending
knowledge and belief were necessary for the litigations which would impact its financial
purposes of our audit. position (refer note 43 of standalone financial
statements).
b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required
by law have been kept by the Company so far as it ii. The Company did not have any long-term
appears from our examination of those books. contracts including derivative contracts for
which there were any material foreseeable
c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and losses (refer note 44 of standalone financial
Loss including Other Comprehensive Income, the statements).
Cash Flow Statement and Statement of Changes in
Equity dealt with by this Report are in agreement iii. There were no amounts which were required
with the relevant books of account. to be transferred to the Investor Education
and Protection Fund by the Company (refer
d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial note 42 of standalone financial statements).
statements comply with the Ind AS specified
under Section 133 of the Act. 2. As required by the Companies (Auditor’s Report) Order,
2016 (“the Order”) issued by the Central Government
e)
On the basis of the written representations in terms of Section 143(11) of the Act, we give in
received from the directors as on March 31, 2019 “Annexure B” a statement on the matters specified in
taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order.
the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2019
from being appointed as a director in terms of For Deloitte Haskins and Sells LLP
Section 164(2) of the Act. Chartered Accountants
(Firm’s Registration No. 117366W/W100018)
f)
With respect to the adequacy of the internal
financial controls over financial reporting of the Rajesh Kumar Agarwal
Company and the operating effectiveness of Place: Gurugram (Partner)
such controls, refer to our separate Report in Date: May 24, 2019 (Membership No. 105546)
Report on the Internal Financial Controls Over established and maintained and if such controls operated
Financial Reporting under Clause (i) of Sub- effectively in all material respects.
section 3 of Section 143 of the Companies
Act, 2013 (“the Act”) Our audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit
We have audited the internal financial controls over financial evidence about the adequacy of the internal financial
reporting of Feedback Infra Private Limited (“the Company”) controls system over financial reporting and their operating
as of March 31, 2019 in conjunction with our audit of the effectiveness. Our audit of internal financial controls over
standalone Ind AS financial statements of the Company for financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of
the year ended on that date. internal financial controls over financial reporting, assessing
the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and
Management’s Responsibility for Internal evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of
Financial Controls internal control based on the assessed risk. The procedures
selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, including the
The Company’s management is responsible for establishing
assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the
and maintaining internal financial controls based on the
financial statements, whether due to fraud or error.
internal control over financial reporting criteria established
by the Company considering the essential components
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is
of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit
sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit
of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting
opinion on the Company’s internal financial controls system
issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.
These responsibilities include the design, implementation over financial reporting.
and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls
that were operating effectively for ensuring the orderly
Meaning of Internal Financial Controls Over
and efficient conduct of its business, including adherence
Financial Reporting
to company’s policies, the safeguarding of its assets, the A company’s internal financial control over financial reporting
prevention and detection of frauds and errors, the accuracy is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance
and completeness of the accounting records, and the timely regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the
preparation of reliable financial information, as required preparation of financial statements for external purposes in
under the Companies Act, 2013. accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
A company’s internal financial control over financial
Auditor’s Responsibility reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1)
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable
internal financial controls over financial reporting of the detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and
Company based on our audit. We conducted our audit in dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide
accordance with the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as
Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting (the “Guidance necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in
Note”) issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants accordance with generally accepted accounting principles,
of India and the Standards on Auditing prescribed under and that receipts and expenditures of the company are
Section 143(10) of the Companies Act, 2013, to the extent being made only in accordance with authorisations of
applicable to an audit of internal financial controls. Those management and directors of the company; and (3) provide
Standards and the Guidance Note require that we comply reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely
with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit detection of unauthorised acquisition, use, or disposition of
to obtain reasonable assurance about whether adequate the company’s assets that could have a material effect on
internal financial controls over financial reporting was the financial statements.
Inherent Limitations of Internal Financial material respects, an adequate internal financial controls
Controls Over Financial Reporting system over financial reporting and such internal financial
controls over financial reporting were operating effectively
Because of the inherent limitations of internal financial
as at March 31, 2019, based on the criteria for internal
controls over financial reporting, including the possibility
financial control over financial reporting established by the
of collusion or improper management override of controls,
Company considering the essential components of internal
material misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and
control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal
not be detected. Also, projections of any evaluation of the
Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting issued by the
internal financial controls over financial reporting to future
Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.
periods are subject to the risk that the internal financial
control over financial reporting may become inadequate For Deloitte Haskins and Sells LLP
because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of Chartered Accountants
compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. (Firm’s Registration No. 117366W/W100018)
(i) (a) The Company has maintained proper records the Company, the Company falls under Section 186(11)
showing full particulars, including quantitative of the Act, hence, the relevant provisions of the Section
details and situation of fixed assets. 186 of the Act pertaining to loans, investment and
guarantees made are not applicable on the Company.
(b) The fixed assets were physically verified during
the year by the Management in accordance with (v) According to the information and explanations given to
a regular programme of verification which, in us, the Company has not accepted any deposit during
our opinion, provides for physical verification the year and does not have any unclaimed deposits as
of all the fixed assets annually. According to at March 31, 2019 and therefore, the provisions of the
the information and explanation given to us, clause 3 (v) of the Companies (Auditor’s Report) Order,
no material discrepancies were noticed on 2016 (“CARO 2016”) is not applicable.
such verification.
(vi) We have broadly reviewed the books of accounts
(c) The Company does not have any immovable relating to materials, labour and other items of cost
properties of freehold or leasehold land and maintained by the Company as specified by the
building and hence reporting under clause (i)(c) Government of India under section 148(1) of the Act
of the Companies (Auditor’s Report) Order, 2016 and are of the opinion that, prima facie, the prescribed
(“CARO 2016”) is not applicable. accounts and records have been made and maintained.
We have not, however, made a detailed examination of
(ii) The Company does not have any inventory and hence
the records with a view to determine whether they are
reporting under clause (ii) of the Companies (Auditor’s
accurate and complete.
Report) Order, 2016 (“CARO 2016”) is not applicable.
(vii) According to the information and explanations given to
(iii) According to the information and explanations given
us, in respect of statutory dues:
to us, the Company has granted loans, secured or
unsecured, to companies, firms, Limited Liability (a) The Company has been generally regular in
Partnerships or other parties covered in the register depositing undisputed statutory dues, including
maintained under section 189 of the Companies Act, Provident Fund, Employees’ State Insurance,
2013, in respect of which: Income-tax, Sales Tax, Service Tax, Customs Duty,
(a) The terms and conditions of the grant of such Excise Duty, Value Added Tax, cess and other
loans are, in our opinion, prima facie, not prejudicial material statutory dues applicable to it to the
to the Company’s interest. appropriate authorities.
(b) As per the terms of loans granted by the Company, (b) There were no undisputed amounts payable in
interest is payable by the subsidiary Company on respect of Provident Fund, Employees’ State
demand and the Company has not repaid the loan Insurance, Income-tax, Sales Tax, Service Tax,
and interest. Customs Duty, Excise Duty, Value Added Tax, cess
and other material statutory dues in arrears as
(c) There is no overdue amount remaining outstanding at March 31, 2019 for a period of more than six
as at the year-end. months from the date they became payable.
(iv) In our opinion and according to the explanations given to (c) There are no dues of Income-tax, Sales Tax,
us, the Company has not granted any loan to the parties Service Tax, Customs Duty, Excise Duty and
covered under Section 185 of the Companies Act. As Value Added Tax as on March 31, 2019 on account
per the legal opinion obtained by the management of of disputes.
(viii)
In our opinion and according to the information parties and the details of related party transactions
and explanations given to us, the Company has not have been disclosed in the financial statements etc. as
defaulted in the repayment of loans or borrowings to required by the applicable accounting standards.
financial institutions, banks and government and dues
to debenture holders. (xiv) During the year, the Company has not made any
preferential allotment or private placement of shares
(ix) In our opinion and according to the information and or fully or partly convertible debentures. Further,
explanations given to us, money raised by way of term the money raised during the previous year remaining
loans have been applied by the Company during the unutilised as at the previous year end, have been
year for the purposes for which they were raised. utilised during the year for the purposes for which they
were raised.
(x) To the best of our knowledge and according to the
information and explanations given to us, no fraud
(xv) In our opinion and according to the information and
by the Company and no fraud on the Company by its
explanations given to us, during the year the Company
officers or employees has been noticed or reported
has not entered into any non-cash transactions with
during the year.
its directors or persons connected with him and hence
(xi) The Company is a private company and hence the provisions of section 192 of the Companies Act, 2013
provisions of section 197 of the Companies Act, 2013 are not applicable.
do not apply to the Company.
(xvi) The Company is not required to be registered under
(xii) The Company is not a Nidhi Company and hence section 45-IA of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934.
reporting under clause (xii) of the Companies
(Auditor’s Report) Order, 2016 (“CARO 2016”) is For Deloitte Haskins and Sells LLP
not applicable. Chartered Accountants
(Firm’s Registration No. 117366W/W100018)
(xiii) In our opinion and according to the information and
explanations given to us the Company is in compliance Rajesh Kumar Agarwal
with Section 188 and 177 of the Companies Act, 2013, Place: Gurugram (Partner)
where applicable, for all transactions with the related Date: May 24, 2019 (Membership No. 105546)
Tilak Sethi
Place : Gurugram Company Secretary
Date : May 24, 2019 PAN: ABHPT1361M
(Rs. in Lakhs)
For the year ended For the year ended
Note no.
March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
INCOME
Revenue from operations 23 32,987.67 25,718.55
Other income 24 3,726.18 2,725.40
Total income 36,713.85 28,443.95
EXPENSES
Cost of material and services consumed 25 8,178.44 5,682.79
Employee benefit expense 26 12,578.85 9,713.45
Finance costs 27 7,371.53 6,719.92
Depreciation and amortisation expense 28 149.99 226.17
Other expenses 29 7,484.21 5,215.16
Total expenses 35,763.02 27,557.49
Profit before tax 950.83 886.46
Tax expense
Current tax 22 304.53 191.82
Current tax adjustment related to earlier years 22 (0.54) 181.67
Deferred tax 22 (37.87) (216.46)
Total tax expense 266.13 157.03
Profit for the year 684.70 729.43
Other comprehensive income 30
(i) Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss (192.73) 33.15
(ii) Income tax relating to items that will not be reclassified
66.70 (11.47)
to profit or loss
Total comprehensive income for the year 558.67 751.11
Earnings per equity share
1) Basic (in ₹) 4.18 4.46
2) Diluted (in ₹) 4.14 4.41
Face value per share (in ₹) 10.00 10.00
See the accompanying notes of the standalone financial statements. 1-47
Tilak Sethi
Place : Gurugram Company Secretary
Date : May 24, 2019 PAN: ABHPT1361M
(Rs. in Lakhs)
For the year ended For the year ended
Particulars
March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
C. Cash Flow from Financing Activities
Proceeds from borrowings (non-current) 328.16 47,532.72
Repayments from borrowings (non-current) (5,473.55) (15,426.74)
Proceeds from borrowings - current 15,635.95 (5,858.20)
Payment of dividend (306.76) (286.33)
Taxes on dividend (62.45) (58.29)
Finance costs (6,576.29) (6,629.86)
Net cash from financing activities 3,545.06 19,273.30
Net cash from operating, investing & financing activities (8,642.50) 7,256.52
Opening balance of cash and cash equivalent 9,884.99 2,628.47
Closing balance of cash & cash equivalent 1,242.49 9,884.99
i) Cash balance on hand 7.72 10.57
ii) Balance with banks :
- In current accounts 1,234.53 8,697.98
- In cash credit accounts 0.24 1,176.44
Total 1,242.49 9,884.99
See the accompanying notes of the standalone financial statements (Note 1-47)
Tilak Sethi
Place : Gurugram Company Secretary
Date : May 24, 2019 PAN: ABHPT1361M
Tilak Sethi
Place : Gurugram Company Secretary
Date : May 24, 2019 PAN: ABHPT1361M
1 Corporate Information cycle and other criteria set out in Act. The Company
Feedback Infra Private Limited ( FIPL) (“ the Company”) has ascertained its operating cycle as 12 months for
is a private company domiciled in India and has its the purpose of current and non-current classification of
registered office 311, 3rd floor, Vardhman Plaza, assets and liabilities.
Pocket-7, Plot No-6, Sec-12, Dwarka, New Delhi.
3 Significant Accounting Policies
The Company is engaged in rendering consultancy a.
Property, plant and equipment and Capital
in the field of Infrastructure services across various work-in-progress
sectors viz Transportation, Energy, Realty and Social Property, plant and equipment are measured at cost
Infrastructure. of acquisition, less accumulated depreciation and
2 Basis of Preparation of Financial accumulated impairment losses, if any.
Statements The Company has elected to continue with the carrying
a. Statement of compliance with IND AS value of all its Property, Plant and Equipment recognised
The financial statements comply in accordance with as on April 1, 2016 measured as per the previous GAAP
Indian Accounting Standards (“ Ind AS”) prescribed and use that carrying value as its deemed cost as on
under section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 ( the transition date.
Act) read with Rule 3 of Companies ( Indian Accounting
Cost of an item of property, plant and equipment
Standards) Rules, 2015 as amended and relevant
comprises its purchase price, and any other cost
amendment rules issued thereafter.
attributable to the acquisition of qualifying assets up
to the date the assets is ready for its intended use.
The financial statements of the Company for the year
ended March 31, 2018, were audited by NSBP & Co., Such cost includes cost of replacing part of the plant
Chartered Accountants, the predecessor auditor. and equipment and borrowing costs for qualifying
the assets up to the date the asset is ready for its
b. Basis of preparation intended use.
The financial statements have been prepared on
If significant parts of an item of property, plant and
accrual basis under historical cost convention, except
equipment have different useful lives, then they are
for the following:
accounted for as separate items (major components) of
Certain financial assets and liabilities (including property, plant and equipment.
derivative instruments) that is measured at
fair value
Subsequent expenditure on property, plant and
Defined benefit plans - plan assets measured at equipment after its purchase/completion is capitalised
fair value; and only if such expenditure results in an increase in the
future economic benefits from such assets beyond its
Share-based payments measured at fair value.
previously assessed standard of performance. All other
repair and maintenance costs are recognised in the
Historical cost is generally based on the fair value of the
statement of profit and loss as incurred.
consideration in exchange for goods and services.
An item of property, plant and equipment is
Fair value is the price that would be received on derecognised when no future economic benefit are
selling of asset or paid to transfer a liability in an expected to arise from the continued use of the asset
orderly transaction between market participants at or upon disposal. Any gain or loss on disposal of an
the measurement date, regardless of whether that item of property, plant and equipment is recognised in
price is directly observable or estimated using another statement of profit or loss.
valuation technique.
Assets are classified to the appropriate categories of
All assets and liabilities have been classified as current property, plant and equipment when completed and
or non-current as per the Company’s normal operating ready for its intended use.
Capital work in progress Project under which assets are of such item of property plant and equipment is
not yet ready for their intended use are carried at cost derecognised upon disposal or when no future
comprising direct cost, related incidental expenses and economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal.
attributable interest. Any gain or loss arising on de-recognition of the asset
(calculated as the difference between the net disposal
Depreciation proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset) is
Depreciation amount for assets is the cost of an asset, included in the statement of profit and loss when the
or other amount substituted for cost, less its estimated asset is derecognised.
residual value.
The estimated useful lives and methods of depreciation
Depreciation is provided on the straight-line method to of property, plant and equipment are reviewed at end
allocate their cost, net of their realizable values, over of each reporting period and adjusted prospectively, if
the estimated useful lives of the assets as prescribed appropriate.
in the Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013 except
for certain fixed assets where, based on technical
b. Intangible assets
evaluation by internal management experts, the useful Recognition & measurement and amortisation
life of certain items of plant and machinery, office Intangible Assets are recognised, if the future economic
equipment, furniture and fixtures have been determined benefits attributable to the assets are expected to flow
to be different from those mentioned in schedule II of to the company and cost of the asset can be measured
the Companies Act, 2013 in order to reflect the actual reliably. All other expenditure is expensed as incurred.
usage of assets.
Intangible assets are amortised over their respective
The estimates made by the management for the useful useful lives on a straight-line basis from the date they
life of the Property, Plant and Equipment are as follows: are available for use.
Leasehold Improvements are amortised over the period The Company has elected to continue with the carrying
of Lease. value of all its intangible assets recognised as on
April 1, 2016 measured as per the previous GAAP
Depreciation on additions is provided on a pro-rate basis and use that carrying value as its deemed cost as on
from the date of acquisition/installation. Depreciation transition date.
on sale/deduction from fixed assets is provided for upto
the date of sale/adjustments, as the case may be. The amortisation period and the amortisation method
for an intangible asset with a finite useful life are
An item of property, plant and equipment or any reviewed at least at the end of each reporting period.
significant or any significant part initially recognised Changes in the expected useful life or the expected
pattern of consumption of future economic benefits amount. Impairment losses are recognised in the
embodied in the asset are considered to modify the statement of profit and loss.”
amortisation period or method, as appropriate and are
treated as changes in accounting estimate. In respect of assets for which impairment loss has been
recognised in prior periods, the company reviews at
An item of intangible asset is derecognised when no each reporting date whether there is any indication
future economic benefit are expected to arise from the that the loss has decreased or no longer exists. When
continued use of the asset or upon disposal. an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying
amount of the asset (or a cash-generating unit) is
Gain or losses arising from derecognition of an intangible increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable
asset are measured as the difference between the net amount, but so that the increased carrying amount
disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset does not exceed the carrying amount that would
and are recognised in the statement of profit and loss have been determined had no impairment loss been
when the asset is derecognised. recognised for the asset (or cash-generating unit)
in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is
c. Impairment of non-financial assets recognised immediately in the statement of profit and
At each reporting date, the Company reviews the loss.
carrying amounts of its non-financial assets (other than
deferred tax assets) to determine whether there is any d. Provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent
that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If assets
any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of Provisions are recognised when the Company has a
the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent present legal or constructive obligation as a result of
of the impairment loss (if any). When it is not possible past events, it is probable that an outflow of resources
to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual will be required to settle the obligation and the
asset, the Company estimates the recoverable amount amount can be reliably estimated. Provisions are not
of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. recognised for future operating losses. Where there
When a reasonable and consistent basis of allocation are number of similar obligations, the likelihood that
can be identified, corporate assets are also allocated an outflow will be required in settlement is determined
to individual cash-generating units, or otherwise they by considering the class of obligations as a whole.
are allocated to the smallest group of cash-generating A Provision is recognised even if the likelihood of an
units for which a reasonable and consistent allocation outflow with respect to any item included in the same
basis can be identified. class of obligations may be small.
For impairment testing, assets that do not generate Provisions are measured at the present value of
independent cash flows are grouped together into the management’s best estimate of the expenditure
smallest group of assets that generates cash inflows from required to settle the present obligation at the end
continuing use that are largely independent of the cash of the reporting period. The discount rate used to
inflows of other assets or Cash Generating Units (‘CGUs’). determine the present value is a pre-tax that reflects
current market assessments of the time value of money
Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs and the risks specific to the liability. The increase in the
of disposal and value in use. In assessing value in use, provision due to the passage of the time is recognised
the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their as interest expense.
present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects
current market assessments of the time value of A disclosure of contingent liability is made when there
money and the risks specific to the asset for which the is a possible obligation or a present obligation that may,
estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted. but probable will not, require an outflow of resources.
Where there is a possible obligation or a present
An impairment loss is recognised if the carrying amount obligation that the likelihood of outflow of resources is
of an asset or CGU exceeds its estimated recoverable remote, no provision or disclosure is made.
Contingent assets are disclosed when the inflow of allocate the transaction price to the
economic benefits is probable. performance obligations in the contract, and
recognise revenues when a performance
e. Revenue Recognition
obligation is satisfied
Effective 1 April 2018, the Company adopted Ind AS
115 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” using The Company accounts for variable considerations
the cumulative catch-up transition method, applied like rebates to customers as reduction of revenue
to contracts that were not completed as at 1 April on a systematic and rational basis over the period
2018. In accordance with the cumulative catch-up of the contract. The Company estimates an amount
transition method , the comparatives have not been of such variable consideration using expected
retrospectively adjusted. The following is a summary value method or the single most likely amount
of new and/or revised significant accounting policies in a range of possible consideration depending
related to revenue recognition. Refer note 1 (vi), on which method better predicts the amount of
Significant accounting policies, in the companies consideration to which we may be entitled.
March’18 financial statements for the policies in effect
for revenue prior to 1 April 2018. The Company assesses the timing of the transfer
Company’s revenue arises from the following: of goods or services to the customer as compared
to the timing of payments to determine whether
i. Sale of services
a significant financing component exists. As a
The Company derives revenue primarily from practical expedient, the Company does not assess
rendering consultancy in the field of Infrastructure the existence of a significant financing component
services across various sectors. The Company when the difference between payment and
recognises revenue when the significant terms of transfer of deliverables is a year or less. If the
the arrangement are enforceable, services have difference in timing arises for reasons other than
been delivered and the collectability is reasonably the provision of finance to either the customer or
assured. us, no financing component is deemed to exist.
billing the customers. Contract Assets (Unbilled indefinite number of repetitive acts over a
revenue) for fixed price development contracts is specified period, revenue is recognised on a
classified as non-financial asset as the contractual straight-line basis over the specified period
right to consideration is dependent on completion unless some other method better represents
of contractual milestones. the stage of completion.
time basis, by reference to the principal outstanding income is reflected in retained earnings and is not
and at the effective interest rate applicable. reclassified to the statement of profit and loss.
Borrowings are removed from the balance sheet when Current tax is recognised in the statement of
the obligation specified in the contract is discharged, profit and loss, except when it relates to items
cancelled or expired. that are recognised in other comprehensive
income or directly in equity, in which case,
Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the the current tax is also recognised in other
company has an unconditional right to defer settlement comprehensive income or directly in equity
of the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting respectively.
period. Where there is a breach of material provision
of a long-term loan arrangement on or before the end ii. Deferred tax
of the reporting period with effect that the liability Deferred tax is recognised on temporary
becomes payable on demand on the reporting date, the differences between the carrying amounts
entity does not classify the liability as current, if the of assets and liabilities in the financial
lender agreed, after the reporting period and before statements and the corresponding tax
the approval of the financial statements for issue, not bases used in the computation of taxable
demand payment as a consequence of breach. profit. Deferred tax liabilities are generally
recognised for all taxable temporary
General and specific borrowings costs that are differences. Deferred tax assets are
directly attributable to the acquisition, construction recognised only to the extent that it is
or production of a qualifying assets are capitalised probable that the temporary differences
during the period of time that is required to complete will reverse in the foreseeable future and
and prepare the assets for its intended use or sale. taxable profit will be available against which
Qualifying assets are assets that necessary take the temporary differences can be utilised.
a substantial period of time to get ready for their Such deferred tax assets and liabilities are
intended use or sale. not recognised if the temporary difference
arises from the initial recognition (other
Other borrowing costs are expensed in the period in than in a business combination) of assets
which they are incurred. and liabilities in a transaction that affects
i. Taxation neither the taxable profit nor the accounting
Income tax expense represents the sum of the tax profit.
currently payable and deferred tax.
The carrying amount of deferred tax assets
i. Current tax is reviewed at the end of each reporting
period and reduced to the extent that it is
The tax currently payable is based on taxable
no longer probable that sufficient taxable
profit for the year. Taxable profit differs
profits will be available to allow all or part
from ‘profit before tax’ as reported in the
of the asset to be recovered. Unrecognised
statement of profit and loss because of items
deferred tax assets are re-assessed at each
of income or expense that are taxable or
reporting date and are recognised to the
deductible in other years and items that are
extent that it has become probable that
never taxable or deductible. The Company’s
future taxable profits will allow the deferred
current tax is calculated accordance with the
tax asset to be recovered.
Income-tax Act, 1961, using tax rates that
have been enacted or substantively enacted Deferred tax liabilities and assets are
by the end of the reporting period. measured at the tax rates that are expected
to apply in the period in which the liability is
Current income tax assets and liabilities
settled or the asset realised, based on tax
are measured at the amount expected to
rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted
be recovered from or paid to the taxation
or substantively enacted by the end of the
authorities.
reporting period.
Deferred tax is recognised in the statement of or assets and the arrangement conveys a right to use
profit and loss, except when it relates to items the asset or assets, even if that right is not explicitly
that are recognised in other comprehensive specified in an arrangement.
income or directly in equity, in which case,
the deferred tax is also recognised in other Lease rental expenses from operating leases is
comprehensive income or directly in equity generally recognised on a straight line basis over the
respectively. term of the relevant lease. However, where the rentals
are structured solely to increase in line with expected
Deferred tax assets include Minimum general inflation to compensate for the lessor’s
Alternate Tax (MAT) paid in accordance with expected inflationary cost increases, such increases
the tax laws in India, which is likely to give are recognised in the year in which such benefits
future economic benefits in the form of accrue. Contingent rentals arising under operating
availability of set off against future income leases are recognised as an expense in the period in
tax liability. MAT is recognised as deferred tax which they are incurred.
assets in the Balance Sheet when the asset
can be measured reliably and it is probable l. Earnings per share
that the future economic benefit associated
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the
with the asset will be realised.
net profit or loss for the year attributable to equity
iii. Current and deferred tax for the year shareholders by the weighted average number of equity
shares outstanding during the period.
Current and deferred tax are recognised in
the statement of profit and loss, except when
For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per
they relate to items that are recognised in
share, the net profit or loss for the period attributable to
other comprehensive income or directly
equity shareholders and the weighted average number
in equity, in which case, the current and
of shares outstanding during the period is adjusted for
deferred tax are also recognised in other
the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares.
comprehensive income or directly in equity
respectively.
m. Employee Share Based Compensation
j. Cash and cash equivalents The permanent Employees of the Company and
Cash and cash equivalents in the balance sheet comprise its Subsidiaries have been granted Stock Options of
cash at banks and on hand and short-term deposits the Company.
with an original maturity of three months or less, which Under Ind AS, the cost of Stock Options is recognised
are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. based on the fair value of Stock Options as on the
grant date.
k. Leasing
Company as lessee: In terms of the exemptions, the fair value of unvested
A lease is classified at the inception date as a finance Stock Options as on the date of transition have
lease or an operating lease. A lease that transfers been accounted for as part of Reserves, irrespective
substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to of whether they apply to Company employees or
ownership to the Company is classified as a finance employees of subsidiary companies.
lease. All other leases are classified as operating leases.
Fair value of Stock Options granted and vested after the
The determination of whether an arrangement is transition date are recognised in profit and loss.
(or contains) a lease is based on the substance of
the arrangement at the inception of the lease. The The Company generally seeks reimbursement of the value
arrangement is, or contains, a lease if fulfilment of the of stock options from such companies for the options
arrangement is dependent on the use of a specific asset granted to the employees of the subsidiary Companies.
held for trading and therefore none of the trade receivables based on a provision matrix. The
instruments are designated FVTOCI. provision matrix takes into account historical credit
loss experience and adjusted for forward-looking
iii. Investments in equity instruments at Fair Value information. The expected credit loss allowance is
Through Profit or loss (FVTPL) based on the ageing of the days the receivables are
Investments in equity instruments are due and the rates as given in provision matrix and
classified at FVTPL, unless the Company Company’s historical experience for customers.
irrevocably elects on initial recognition Loss allowance for trade receivables with no
to present subsequent changes in fair significant financing component is measured at an
value in other comprehensive income for amount equal to life time ECL.
investments in equity instruments which are
not held for trading. For all other financial assets, expected credit
losses are measured at an amount equal to the
A financial asset that meets the amortised 12-month ECL, unless there has been a significant
cost criteria may be designated at FVTPL increase in credit risk from initial recognition in
upon initial recognition if such designation which case those are measured at lifetime ECL.
eliminates or significantly reduces a The amount of expected credit losses (or reversal)
measurement or recognition inconsistency that is required to adjust the loss allowance at the
that would arise from measuring assets or reporting date to the amount that is required to be
liabilities or recognising the gains and losses recognised is recognised as an impairment gain or
on them on different bases. loss in the statement of profit and loss.
that are measured as at FVTPL, the foreign b) In the absence of a principal market, in the most
exchange component forms part of the fair advantageous market for the asset or liability.
value gains or losses and is recognised in the
The principal or the most advantageous market must be
statement of profit and loss.
accessible by the Company. The fair value of an asset or
a liability is measured using the assumptions that market
(d) Derecognition of financial liabilities
participants would use when pricing the asset or liability,
The Company derecognises financial liabilities assuming that market participants act in their economic
when, and only when, the Company’s best interest. A fair value measurement of a non-financial
obligations are discharged, cancelled or have asset takes into account a market participant’s ability
expired. An exchange between with a lender of to generate economic benefits by using the asset in its
debt instruments with substantially different highest and best use or by selling it to another market
terms is accounted for as an extinguishment participant that would use the asset in its highest and
of the original financial liability and the best use. The Company uses valuation techniques that are
recognition of a new financial liability. appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient
data are available to measure fair value, maximising the
For the purpose of transition to Ind AS, use of relevant observable inputs and minimising the
the Company has applied derecognition use of unobservable inputs. All assets and liabilities for
requirements of financial assets and financial which fair value is measured or disclosed in the financial
liabilities prospectively for transactions statements are categorised within the fair value hierarchy,
occurring on or after the transition date. described as follows, based on the lowest level input that
is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole:
Offsetting of financial instruments
a) Level 1 - Quoted (unadjusted) market prices in
Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset active markets for identical assets or liabilities
and the net amount is reported in the balance
sheet if there is a currently enforceable legal right b) Level 2 - Valuation techniques for which the lowest
to offset the recognised amounts and there is an level input that is significant to the fair value
intention to settle on a net basis, to realise the measurement is directly or indirectly observable
assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously. The
legally enforceable right must not be contingent c) Level 3 - Valuation techniques for which the lowest
on future events and must be enforceable in the level input that is significant to the fair value
normal course of business and in the event of measurement is unobservable
default, insolvency or bankruptcy of the Company
or the counterparty. For assets and liabilities that are recognised in the
financial statements on a recurring basis, the Company
o. Fair value measurement determines whether transfers have occurred between
The Company measures financial instruments at fair levels in the hierarchy by re-assessing categorisation
(based on the lowest level input that is significant to
value at each balance sheet date.
the fair value measurement as a whole) at the end of
Fair value is the price that would be received to sell each reporting period.
an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly
Critical estimates and judgements
transaction between market participants at the
measurement date. The fair value measurement is In the application of the Company’s accounting policies,
based on the presumption that the transaction to sell which are described in Note 3, the directors of the
the asset or transfer the liability takes place either: Company are required to make judgements, estimates
and assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets
a) In the principal market for the asset or liability, or and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other
sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are actuarial valuations. An actuarial valuation involves
based on historical experience and other factors that making various assumptions that may differ from
are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ actual developments in the future. These include
from these estimates. the determination of the discount rate, future salary
increases and mortality rates. Due to the complexities
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed involved in the valuation and its long-term nature,
on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates a defined benefit obligation is highly sensitive to
are recognised in the period in which the estimate is changes in these assumptions. All assumptions are
revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the reviewed at each reporting date.
period of the revision and future periods if the revision
affects both current and future periods. The parameter most subject to change is the
discount rate. The management considers the
The following are the critical estimates and judgements, interest rates of government securities based
that have the significant effect on the amounts
on expected settlement period of various plans.
recognised in the financial statements.
Further details about various employee benefit
obligations are given in Note 29.
(a) Preference shares:
To consider the accounting of preference shares as (c) Taxes
equity or liability depends on the substance of the
Uncertainties exist with respect to the
contractual terms and agreements, rather than its
interpretation of complex tax regulations, changes
legal form. The Company has issued Compulsorily
in tax laws and the amount and timing of future
Convertible Preference Shares (CCPS). The holders
taxable income. The Company establishes
of the CCPS shall be entitled to receive, out of
provision, based on reasonable estimates. The
funds available for the payment of dividends
under Applicable Law, dividends in respect of the amount of such provisions is based on various
par value of the CCPS at a per annum rate of 0.01% factors such as experience of previous tax audits
(zero point zero one per cent.) and dividend pari- and differing interpretations of tax regulation
passu with the holders of the other equity shares by the taxable entity and the responsible tax
in the Company in accordance with the provisions authority. Such differences in interpretation may
of the Shareholders agreement annually from the arise on a wide variety of issues depending on the
Completion Date (“Fixed Dividends”). conditions prevailing in the respective domicile of
the Companies.
Also, these CCPS have a clause for conversion
into equity shares which breaches the fixed-to- In assessing the recoverability of deferred tax
fixed criteria and due to the number of shares assets, management considers whether it is
not being fixed at Inception, this will result in probable that taxable profit will be available
issuance of a variable number of equity shares against which the losses can be utilised. The
of the Company resulting the entire amount as ultimate realisation of deferred tax assets is
financial liability component valued at amortised dependent upon the generation of future taxable
cost using the prevailing market interest rate of income during the periods in which the temporary
similar instruments at the date of issue adjusting differences become deductible.
the embedded derviative option component of
CCPS which is valued at FVTPL. Deferred tax assets have not been recognised in
the financials, as per the management there is
(b) Defined benefit plans/ other long term employee absence of reasonable certainty that sufficient
benefits taxable income in near future will be available
The cost of the defined benefit plans and other long against which such deferred tax assets can
term employee benefit plans are determined using be realised.
(d) Revenue recognition the existing lease standard, Ind AS 17 Leases and related
The Company uses the percentages-of-completion interpretations. The new standard sets out the principles for
method in accounting for its fixed-price-contracts. the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure
Use of percentages-of-completion method of lease for both parties to a contract i.e. the lessee and
requires the Company to estimate the efforts or the lessor. Ind AS 116 introduces a single lessee accounting
costs expended to date as a proportion of the model and requires a lessee to recognise assets and liabilities
total efforts or costs to be expended. Efforts for all leases with a term of more than 12 months, unless the
or costs expended have been used to measure underlying asset is of low value. Currently, operating lease
progress towards completion as there is a direct expenses are charged to the statement of Profit & Loss. The
relationship between input and productivity. standard also contains enhanced disclosure requirements
for lessees. Ind AS 116 substantially carries forward lessor
Further, the Company uses significant judgements accounting requirements. The Company is evaluating
while determining the transaction price allocated the impact of Ind AS 116 and its effect on the financial
to performance obligations using the expected statements.
cost plus margin approach.
Ind AS 12 Appendix C:
Provisions for estimated losses, if any, on Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments: On March 30, 2019,
uncompleted contracts are recorded in the period Ministry of Corporate Affairs (“MCA”) has notified Appendix C
in which such losses become probable based on the to Ind AS 12, Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments which
expected contract estimated at reporting date. is to be applied while performing the determination of taxable
profit (or loss), tax bases, unused tax losses, unused tax
(e) Impairment of Trade Receivables credits and tax rates, when there is uncertainty over income
The impairment provisions for trade receivables tax treatments under Ind AS 12. According to the appendix,
are based on assumptions about risk of default and companies need to determine the probability of the relevant
expected loss rates. The Company uses judgement tax authority accepting each tax treatment, or group of
in making these assumption and selecting the tax treatments, that the companies have used or plan to
inputs to the impairment calculation, based on use in their income tax filing which has to be considered to
Company’s past history, credit risk, existing market compute the most likely amount or the expected value of
conditions as well as forward looking estimates at the tax treatment when determining taxable profit (tax loss),
the end of each reporting period. tax bases, unused tax losses, unused tax credits and tax
rates. The effective date for adoption of Ind AS 12 Appendix
(f) Useful lives of property, plant and equipment C is annual periods beginning on or after April 1, 2019. The
and intangible assets Company is evaluating the requirements and its effect on
As described in the significant accounting policies, the financial statements.
the Company reviews the estimated useful lives
of property, plant and equipment and intangible Amendment to Ind AS 19:
assets at the end of each reporting period. Plan amendment, curtailment or settlement- On March 30,
2019, Ministry of Corporate Affairs issued amendments to
There was no change in useful life of property,
Ind AS 19, ‘Employee Benefits’, in connection with accounting
plant and equipment and intangibles as compared
for plan amendments, curtailments and settlements. The
to previous year.
amendments require an entity:
(b) to recognise in profit or loss as part of past service asset. The capitalisation rate to be used for capitalising
cost, or a gain or loss on settlement, any reduction general borrowing cost shall be the weighted average of
in a surplus, even if that surplus was not previously the borrowing costs applicable to all borrowings of the
recognised because of the impact of the asset ceiling. entity that are outstanding during the period. However, an
entity shall exclude from this calculation borrowing costs
Effective date for application of this amendment is applicable to borrowings made specifically for the purpose
annual period beginning on or after April 1, 2019. The of obtaining a qualifying asset until substantially all the
Company does not have any impact on account of this activities necessary to prepare that asset for its intended
amendment. use or sale are complete.
Amendment to Ind AS 23: Borrowings Costs Effective date for application of this amendment is annual
On March 30, 2019, Ministry of Corporate Affairs issued period beginning on or after April 1, 2019. The Company
amendments to Ind AS 23 Borrowings Costs in connection is evaluating the requirements and its effect on the
with funds generally borrowed for obtaining a qualifying financial statements.
(Rs. in Lakhs)
Particulars Computer software Total
Eliminations on disposal of assets - -
Balance as at March 31, 2018 248.54 248.54
Balance at April 1, 2018 248.54 248.54
Charges for the year 28.05 28.05
Eliminations on disposal of assets - -
Balance as at March 31, 2019 276.59 276.59
Net carrying value
Balance at March 31, 2018 64.50 64.50
Balance as at March 31, 2019 363.04 363.04
6. Non-Current Investments
(Rs. in Lakhs)
As at March 31, 2019 As at March 31, 2018
No. of shares Amount No. of shares Amount
Trade Investment in Equity instruments (fully paid up)
Unquoted shares
Investment in subsidiary Companies at cost
(i) Feedback Power Operations & Maintenance Services 2,15,00,000 2,150.00 2,15,00,000 2,150.00
Private Limited (One share held by Mr. Vinayak Chatterjee
jointly with Company and beneficial interest of which is
owned by the Company) (of Rs. 10/- each)
(ii) Feedback Highways OMT Private Limited 2,00,00,000 3,000.00 2,00,00,000 3,000.00
(Formerly Feedback Brisa Highways OMT Private Limited)
(One share held by Mr. R.S. Ramasubramaniam jointly with
Company and beneficial interest of which is owned by the
Company)(of Rs. 10/- each)
(iii) Feedback Infrastructure Services Nepal Limited 81,600 51.00 81,600 51.00
(of NPR 100 each)
(iv) Feedback Energy Distribution Company Limited (One 2,76,59,994 6,924.11 2,76,59,994 6,924.11
share each held by six members jointly with company and
beneficial interest of which is owned by the Company)
(of Rs. 10/- each)
(v) PT Feedback Infra (of IDR 1919 each) 17,93,000 201.87 17,93,000 201.87
(vi) DC Infra - A Partnership firm* - 445.50 - 445.50
(vii) Feedback Ventures and Ghosh Bose Associates Private 8,925 0.89 8,925 0.89
Limited (of Rs. 10/- each)
Total 12,773.37 12,773.37
Aggregate amount of unquoted investments 12,773.37 12,773.37
Aggregate amount of impairment in value of investment -
Investment in the following subsidiary companies is pledged against the secured borrowings as under:
(i) Feedback Power Operations & Maintenance Services Private Limited
1,32,75,000 Equity Shares of Feedback Power Operations and Maintenance Services Private Limited have been pledged
with Banks , NBFC’s , HFC’s for loans availed by Feedback Infra Private Limited & Feedback Power Operations and
Maintenance Services Private Limited
7. Loans
(Rs. in Lakhs)
Non-current Current
As at As at As at As at
March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018 March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
Considered good (unless other wise stated)
Unsecured
Loans to employee - - 13.84 12.35
Unsecured to related parties
Loan to subsidiaries 13,196.89 1,200.00 5,563.89 15,771.95
Loan to others related parties - - - 9.90
Total 13,196.89 1,200.00 5,577.73 15,794.20
(Rs. in Lakhs)
Non-current Current
As at As at As at As at
March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018 March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
Other advances recoverable
- From subsidiaries - - 9,693.36 2,825.99
- From trusts - 1,368.30 16.59 588.06
Unbilled revenue - - 2,975.38 3,231.53
Total 3,339.77 3,884.79 19,560.98 12,396.26
* As per the terms of loan agreement loans and interest are repayable on demand hence interest considered not due.
Notes:
(i) Movement of Equity share capital (authorised)
(Rs. in Lakhs)
Number of Amount
Particulars
Shares
Balance as on April 1, 2017
2,00,00,000 Equity Shares of Rs. 10/- each 2,00,00,000 2,000.00
Add: Addition during the year 50,00,000 500.00
Balance as on March 31, 2018 2,50,00,000 2,500.00
Balance as on March 31,2018
2,50,00,000 Equity Shares of Rs. 10/- each 2,50,00,000 2,500.00
Add: Addition during the year - -
Balance as on March 31, 2019 2,50,00,000 2,500.00
(ii) Reconciliation of preference shares outstanding at the beginning and end of the year
(Rs. in Lakhs)
As at March 31, 2019 As at March 31, 2018
Particular Number of Amount Number of Amount
shares shares
Opening - - 10,00,000 1,000.00
Issued during the year - - - -
Reclassified during the year - - (10,00,000) (1,000.00)
Extinguished during the year - - - -
Closing balance - - - -
(Rs. in Lakhs)
As at As at
Issued, subscirbed and fully paid up equity share capital
March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
163,61,704 equity shares of Rs. 10/- each 1,636.17 1,636.17
[Previous year 163,61,704 equity shares of Rs. 10/- each]
1,636.17 1,636.17
(iii) Reconciliation of number of shares outstanding at the beginning and end of the year
(Rs. in Lakhs)
As at March 31, 2019 As at March 31, 2018
Particular Number of Amount Number of Amount
shares shares
Opening 1,63,61,704 1,636.17 1,63,61,704 1,636.17
Changes during the year - - - -
Closing Balance 1,63,61,704 1,636.17 1,63,61,704 1,636.17
(vi) The Company does not have any holding / ultimate holding company
(vii) Shares options granted under Companies employees share option plan
At March 31, 2019 employees held options over 2,55,000 equity share of the Company, (At March 31, 2018 employees held options
over 3,75,000 equity share of the Company ) . Share options granted under Companies employees share option plan carries no rights
to dividend and no voting rights. Further details of employee share option plan are provided in note no. 33)
(Rs. in Lakhs)
As at As at
March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
Dividend paid
Final dividend Paid Rs. 1.87 per share (previous year Rs. 1.75 per share) 306.76 286.33
Dividend distribution tax on dividend to equity shares 62.45 58.29
369.21 344.62
The description of the nature and purpose of each reserve within equity is as follows:
a) Securities premium: Securities premium is credited when shares are issued at premium. It is utilised in accordance with the provisions
of the Act, to issue bonus shares, to provide for premium on redemption of shares, write-off equity related expenses like underwriting
costs, etc.
b) Debenture redemption reserve (DRR): The Company has issued redeemable non-convertible debentures. Accordingly, the Companies
(Share capital and Debentures) Rules, 2014 (as amended), requires the company to create DRR out of profits of the company available
for payment of dividend.
c) General reserve: The general reserve is used from time to time to transfer profits from retained earnings for appropriation purposes.
d) Shares options outstanding reserve: The Company has two share option schemes under which options to subscribe for the Company’s
shares have been granted to certain executives and senior employees. The share-based payment reserve is used to recognise the value
of equity settled share-based payments provided to employees, including key management personnel, as part of their remuneration.
Refer to Note 33 for further details of these plans.
16. Borrowings
(Rs. in Lakhs)
Non-current Current
As at As at As at As at
March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018 March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
Secured
Term loans at amortised cost:
- from vehicle loans*
- from banks ** 6,046.33 10,754.09 10,439.10 3,891.62
- from others** 4,807.77 5,550.00 1,015.14 450.00
- Non-convertible debentures from others*** 3,000.00 3,000.00 -
Less: Prepaid processing fee (329.93) (509.95) (115.54) (130.36)
13,524.17 18,794.14 11,338.70 4,211.26
Unsecured
Term loans at amortised cost:
- Non-convertible debentures from share holders # 15,000.00 15,000.00 -
- Compulsory convertible debentures # 5,000.00 5,000.00 - -
- Compulsory convertible preference shares ## 8,017.54 8,102.63 -
Less: prepaid processing fee (1,134.09) (1,361.58) - -
26,883.45 26,741.05 - -
Less: Current maturity of long term debt (refer note no. 18) - - (11,338.70) (4,211.26)
Total 40,407.62 45,535.19 - -
*Vehicle loans Secured by hypothecation of vehicles
**Secured term loan Based on the terms of sanction Term loans are secured by first pari-passu or Second Pari Passu charge on entire
from banks & others current assets and movable fixed assets of the Company both present and future. Further for certain term Loans
Corporate guarantee of Promoter Company, Personal Guarantee of Directors and Corporate Gurantee of
Subsidary Companies & Equity shares of Subsidiary Companies have also been provided as security
***Secured NCD’s Secured by first pari-passu charge by hypothecation of entire current assets and movable fixed assets of the Company
both present and future, Corporate guarantee of Mission holdings Pvt. Ltd., Personal Guarantee of Mr. Vinayak Chatterjee
& pledge of some shares of the Company and 100% Equity shares of a subsidiary Company.
#The requisite particulars in respect of Non - Convertible Debentures, Cumulative Convertible Debentures and Cumulative
Convertible Preference Shares are as under:
##
Terms / rights attached with Compulsory Convertible Preference Shares
The rights, preferences and restrictions attached to preference shares are in accordance with the provisions of Companies Act, 2013. The
preference shares have a par value of Rs. 10 per share. During the year, the company has issued Nil (PY 250,00,000) compulsory convertible
preference shares at par value of Rs. 10 each which shall convert into equity shares as above. CCPS shall be compulsorily converted into
equity shares on completion of 10 years from the date of allotment.
The preference shares shall be converted into the Equity shares of the Company at post money equity valuation of the Company i.e. the
number of Equity Shares issued pursuant to the conversion of all the CCPS shall entitle the holder to a stake in the total paid up and issue
Equity Share capital of the Company equivalent to the ratio between the subscription Amount and Post-Money Equity Valuation of the
Company.
Repayment terms for borrowings for March 31, 2019 Rate of interest Within one year / On demand loans
- from Banks* 8.55% to 13.5% 12,833.47
- from Others** 12.50% 2,100.00
Repayment terms for borrowings for March 31, 2018 Rate of interest Within one year / On demand loans
- from Banks* 8.55% to 13.5% 4,388.65
- from Others** 12.50% 2,022.91
19. Provisions
(Rs. in Lakhs)
Non-current Current
As at As at As at As at
March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018 March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
Provision for employee benefits
- Gratuity (refer note 32) 674.26 533.86 282.59 88.42
- Compensated absences 251.03 63.08 48.74 4.12
Total 925.29 596.94 331.33 92.54
(Rs. in Lakhs)
Year ended Year ended
March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
b) Reconciliation of effective tax rate
Profit before tax 950.83 886.46
Tax using the Company's domestic tax rate {CY 33.384% ( PY 33.063%)} 317.43 293.09
Tax of earlier year provided or written back (0.54) 181.67
Tax effect of expenses not allowed for tax purposes 15.16 15.74
Tax effect for OCI adjustment (66.70) (11.47)
Others 0.78 (322.00)
Total 266.13 157.03
The Company classifies the right to consideration in exchange for deliverables as either a receivable or as unbilled revenue.
A receivable is a right to consideration that is unconditional upon passage of time. Revenue for time and material contracts
are recognised as related service are performed. Revenue for fixed price maintenance contracts is recognised on a straight-
line basis over the period of the contract. Revenues in excess of billings is recorded as unbilled revenue and is classified as a
financial asset for these cases as right to consideration is unconditional upon passage of time.
Revenue recognition for fixed price development contracts is based on percentage of completion method. Invoicing to the
clients is based on milestones as defined in the contract. This would result in the timing of revenue recognition being different
from the timing of billing the customers. Unbilled revenue for fixed price development contracts is classified as non-financial
asset as the contractual right to consideration is dependent on completion of contractual milestones.
Invoicing in excess of earnings are classified as unearned revenue. Trade receivable and unbilled revenues are presented net
of impairment in the Balance Sheet.
The remaining performance obligation disclosure provides the aggregate amount of the transaction price yet to be
recognised as of the end of the reporting period and an explanation as to when the Company expects to recognise these
amounts in revenue. Applying the practical expedient as given in Ind AS 115, the Company has not disclosed the remaining
performance obligation related disclosures for contracts where the revenue recognised corresponds directly with the value
to the customer of the entity’s performance completed to date, typically those contracts where revenue is equal to the
invoicing to the customer. Remaining performance obligation estimates are subject to change and are affected by several
factors, including terminations, changes in the scope of contracts, periodic revalidations, adjustment for revenue that has
not materialised and adjustments for currency.
The aggregate value of performance obligations that are completely or partially unsatisfied as of March 31, 2019 other than
those meeting the exclusion criteria mentioned above, is Rs. 27,872 Lakhs. This includes contracts that can be terminated
for convenience without a substantive penalty since, based on current assessment, the occurrence of the same is expected
to be remote.
Accordingly, the Company has adopted Ind AS 115, “Revenue with contract with customers” using the cumulative catch
up transition method which is applied to contracts that were not completed as of April 1, 2018. The impact on account of
applying the Ind AS 115 “”Revenue with contract with customers”” is Rs. 571 Lakhs (net of taxes) and its effect has been
taken in retained earnings and on account of adoption of Ind AS 115, as at March 31, 2019, unbilled revenue of Rs. 6,911
Lakhs has been considered in other assets.
or to independently managed and approved funds. The Company has no further obligations under the fund managed by the
EPFO beyond its monthly contributions which are charged to the statements of profit or loss in the period they are incurred.
The benefits are paid to employees on their retirement or resignation from the Company.
Gratuity plan
In accordance with the payment of gratuity act of 1972, Feedback Infra Private Limited contributes to a defined benefit
plan (the “Gratuity Plan”). The Gratuity Plan provides a lump sum payment to the employees at the time of retirement
or resignation (after 5 years of continued services of employment), being an amount based on the respective employee’s
last drawn salary and the number of years of employment with the Company. Based on actuarial valuations conducted
as at year end, a provision is recognised in full for the benefit obligation over and above the funds held in the Gratuity
Plan. Remeasurements as a result of experience adjustments and changes in actuarial assumptions are recognised in other
comprehensive income.
(Rs. in Lakhs)
Year ended Year ended
March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
Particulars
Gratuity Gratuity
funded funded
II Change in fair value of plan assets during the year
Plan assets at the beginning of the year 39.27 13.38
Expected return on plan assets 2.94 0.98
Employer's contribution - 74.08
Benefits paid - (49.12)
Actuarial gain / (loss) on assets (1.79) (0.05)
Plan assets at the end of the year 40.42 39.27
(Rs. in Lakhs)
Year ended Year ended
March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
Particulars
Gratuity Gratuity
funded funded
III Reconciliation of present value of defined benefit obligation and fair value of plan assets
1 Present value of obligation as at year-end 997.28 661.55
2 Fair value of plan assets at year -end 40.42 39.27
3 Funded status {surplus/(deficit)} (956.86) (622.28)
(Rs. in Lakhs)
Year ended Year ended
March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
Particulars
Gratuity Gratuity
funded funded
IV Expenses recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss
1 Current service cost 93.31 48.81
2 Interest cost 51.60 47.59
3 Past service Cost 98.39 0.93
4 Expected return on plan assets 2.94 0.99
5 Actuarial (gain) / loss
Total expenses 240.36 96.34
(Rs. in Lakhs)
Year ended Year ended
March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
Particulars
Gratuity Gratuity
funded funded
V Expenses recognised in the statement of other comprehensive income
1 Net actuarial (gain)/loss 192.61 (33.15)
(Rs. in Lakhs)
Year ended Year ended
March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
Particulars
Gratuity Gratuity
funded funded
VI Bifurcation of PBO at the end of the year
1 Current Liability 282.59 88.42
2 Non-current liability 674.26 533.86
(Rs. in Lakhs)
Year ended Year ended
March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
Particulars
Gratuity Gratuity
funded funded
VII Actuarial assumptions
1 Discount rate 7.65% 7.80%
2 Mortality table 100% of IALM 100% of IALM
(2006-08) (2006-08)
3 Salary escalation 5.00% 5.00%
(Rs. in Lakhs)
Year ended Year ended
March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
IX Experience adjustment:
Gratuity
Present value of obligation 997.27 661.54
Fair value of plan assets 40.42 39.27
Net asset/(liability) (956.85) (622.28)
Actuarial (gain)/loss on plan obligation 190.82 (33.20)
Actuarial gain/(loss) on plan assets (1.79) (0.05)
X Sensitivity analysis
(Rs. in Lakhs)
Year ended March 31, 2019 Year ended March 31, 2018
Increase Decrease Increase Decrease
Gratuity
Discount rate (.50 % movement) (33.65) 36.41 (23.98) 25.96
Future salary growth ( .50 % movement) 37.18 (34.63) 26.55 (24.71)
XIII The plan assets of “Gratuity Fund” are managed by the gratuity trust formed by the Company. Investment detail of plan assets for
each major category plan assets is as below: -
(Rs. in Lakhs)
Particulars Sharing of investment
Name of Investment with Year ended Year ended
retirement benefit March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
(1) Gratuity HDFC Ltd. 100% 100%
On March 23, 2016, the Company’s Shareholders approved Feedback Employee Stock Option Plan 2016 (“” ESOP 2016””)
at their Extraordinary General Meeting. The Plan covers all Permanent Employees of the Feedback Infra Group. The Plan
provides for issuance of 60,000 shares of Rs. 10 each w.e.f April 1, 2016. The Plan is administered by the Executive
Committee of the Company comprising of Board members. The stock options granted under the plans are categorised as
Equity Settled. The maximum term of options granted under the plan is 12 years. The options vest after 3 years from date
of grant .
(Rs. in Lakhs)
As at March 31, 2019 As at March 31, 2018
No. of options Wt. avg No. of options Wt. avg
Particulars
(Plan A) exercise price (Plan A) exercise price
(in Rs) (in Rs)
No. of options outstanding at the beginning of the year 1,35,000 10.00 1,80,000 10.00
Options granted during the year - - - -
Options forfeited / surrendered during the year - 10.00 45,000 10.00
Total number of shares arising as a result of exercise of options - - - -
Money realised by exercise of options - - - -
Number of options outstanding at the end of the year 1,35,000 10.00 1,35,000 10.00
Number of options exercisable at the end of the year 1,35,000 - 1,35,000 -
(Rs. in Lakhs)
As at March 31, 2019 As at March 31, 2018
No. of options Wt. avg No. of options Wt. avg
Particulars
(Plan 2016) exercise price (Plan 2016) exercise price
(in Rs) (in Rs)
No. of options outstanding at the beginning of the year 60,000 343 60,000 343
Options granted during the year - - - -
Options forfeited / surrendered during the year 60,000 - - -
Total number of shares arising as a result of exercise of options - - - -
Money realised by exercise of options - - - -
Number of options outstanding at the end of the year - 343 60,000 343
Number of options exercisable at the end of the year - - 60,000 -
III. Weighted average fair value of options granted during the year
No options were granted during the year
IV. Method and assumptions used to estimate the fair value of options granted during the year ended:
The fair value has been calculated using the Black Scholes option pricing model.
V. Assumptions:
A) Stock price- The price has been derived on the basis of the fair value as on September 14, 2014.
B) Volatility -The historical volatility over the expected life has been considered to calculate the fair value.
C) Risk-free rate of return -The risk-free interest rate being considered for the calculation is the interest rate applicable for a maturity
equal to the expected life of the options based on the zero-coupon yield curve for Government securities.
D) Exercise Price -Exercise Price of each specific grant has been considered.
E) Time to Maturity -Time to maturity / expected life of options is the period for which the Company expects the options to
be live.
F) Expected divided yield -Expected dividend yield has been calculated based on the dividend declared prior to the date of grant.
34. Leases
a) Operating lease
The Company has taken office spaces on operating lease basis. The operating lease arrangements, are renewable on a
periodic basis and for most of the leases extend up to a maximum of 1 years from their respective dates of inception
and relates to rented premises. Some of these lease agreements have price escalation clauses.
Obligations on long-term, non-cancellable operating leases:
The lease rentals charged during the year is as under:
(Rs. in Lakhs)
Year ended Year ended
Particulars
March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
Lease rentals recognised during the year 1,259.76 1,284.53
The obligations on long-term, non-cancellable operating leases payable as per the rentals stated in the respective agreements
are as follows:
(Rs. in Lakhs)
As at As at
Future minimum lease payable
March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
- Not later than one year 716.83 1,028.25
- Later than one year and not later than five years 732.21 741.76
- Later than five years - -
‘Expenditure incurred in cash on Corporate Social Responsibility activities, included in different heads of expenses in the
Statement of Profit and Loss is Rs. 45.40 Lakhs (March 31, 2018 Rs. 28.21 Lakhs). The amount required to be spent under
Section 135 of the Companies Act, 2013 for the year ended March 31, 2019 is Rs. 24.50 Lakhs (March 31, 2017 Rs. 27.21
Lakhs i.e. 2% of average net profits for last three financial years, calculated as per section 198 of the Companies Act, 2013“
36. Contingent Liabilities & Commitments to the Extent Not Provided for
(Rs. in Lakhs)
Carrying Carrying
Particulars amount as at amount as at
March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
A. Contingent liability not provided for:
(a) Claims against the company not acknowledged as debt Nil Nil
(b) Guarantees (excluding financial guarantee)
(i) Bank guarantees (including guarantees given on behalf of subsidiaries) 21,312.04 13,630.07
(ii) Bills discount with banks - -
(c) Other money for which the company is contingently liable.
- Letter of Credit 759.75 936.22
(d) Financial guarantee (Includes guarantees given on behalf of subsidiaries) 23,400.00 24,975.00
37. The Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development (MSMED) Act, 2006
There are no outstanding amounts payable beyond the agreed period to Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises as required by
MSMED Act, 2006 as on the Balance Sheet Date to the extent such enterprise have been identified based on the information
available with the company.
(Rs. in Lakhs)
Year ended Year ended
March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
a) Amounts payable to suppliers under MSMED (suppliers) as at the year end.
(i) the principal amount remains unpaid to any supplier. 128.24 -
(ii) interest due thereon. - -
b) Payments made to suppliers beyond the appointed day during the year.
(i) the principal amount. - -
(ii) interest due thereon. - -
c) interest due and payable for the year of delay in making payment other than the interest - -
specified under the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006 .
d) interest accrued and remains unpaid. - -
e) interest remaining due and payable to supplier disallowable as deductible - -
expenditure under income tax Act, 1961
f) further interest due and payable even in the succeeding year, until such date when - -
the interest dues as above are actually paid.
g) Interest remaining disallowable as deductible expenditure under the Income-tax Act, 1961 - -
The amount payable to MSME registered suppliers are under dispute with end
consumer and have procured the services under back to back arrangement.
Details of dues to Micro Enterprises and Small Enterprises as defined under Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development
Act, 2006 (‘MSMED Act’) are based on information available with the Company.
Primary segment:
Based upon the organisation structure of the Company, its internal financial reporting systems and risks and returns
governing the revenue from services, the Company is engaged in the business of rendering “”Consultancy Services”” which
is a single business segment and constitutes the primary segment.
Secondary segment:
Geographical segment: The analysis of geographical segment is based on the geographical location of the customers. The
geographical segments considered for disclosure are as follows:
(a) Services within India
(b) Services outside India
Segment Expenses, Segment Assets and Segment Liabilities have been allocated to segments on the basis of their
relationship to the operating activities of the segment. Revenue, expenses, assets and liabilities which relate to the
Company as a whole and are not allocable to segments on reasonable basis and have been included under “Unallocated
Revenue / Expenses / Assets / Liabilities”.
1. Segment revenue
(Rs. in Lakhs)
Year ended Year ended
March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
Within India 31,121.91 22,056.14
Outside India 1,803.40 3,323.69
32,925.31 25,379.82
2. Segment assets*
(Rs. in Lakhs)
Year ended Year ended
March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
Within India 13,441.12 9,466.07
Outside India 1,564.44 2,304.00
15,005.56 11,770.07
* Segment assets outside India is entirely related to trade receivables.
b) The following transactions were carried out with related parties in the ordinary course of business:
(Rs. in Lakhs)
Name of related party Type of relation Nature of transaction March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
Transactions
Professional income received 12.90 -
Reimbursement of expenses (net) 714.91 3,261.83
Interest income 2,005.37 824.76
Loan (net) 5,775.85 4,746.74
Investment - 1,097.71
Feedback Energy
Closing balance
Distribution Company Subsidiary Company
Private Limited Reimbursement of expenses / - 37.17
amount receivable
Interest receivable 4,571.89 2,683.06
Loan receivable 15,941.34 9,400.51
Investment 6,924.11 6,924.11
Off Balance sheet item:
Corporate guarantee 19,800.00 21,375.00
Transactions
Reimbursement of expenses (net) 226.01 116.92
Interest income - 505.94
Loan / settlement of advances (4,568.14) 46.30
Investment - 650.00
Closing balance
Feedback Power O & M
Subsidiary Company Reimbursement of expenses / amount 673.00 448.16
Services Pvt. Ltd.
receivable
Interest receivable - 316.14
Loan receivable - 4,252.00
Investment 2,150.00 2,150.00
Off Balance sheet item:
Corporate guarantee 1,000.00 1,000.00
Transactions
Professional income received 18.46
Reimbursement of expenses (net) 425.26 254.22
Repayment of expenses 353.59 -
Interest income 39.09 1.39
Loan (net) (500.00) 425.16
Investment - 1,800.00
Feedback Highways
Subsidiary Company Closing balance
OMT Pvt. Ltd.
Reimbursement of expenses / amount 562.28 509.07
receivable
Interest receivable 39.31 1.39
Loan receivable - 500.00
Investment 3,000.00 3,000.00
Off Balance sheet item:
Corporate guarantee 2,600.00 2,600.00
(Rs. in Lakhs)
Name of related party Type of relation Nature of transaction March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
Transactions
Reimbursement of expenses / 6,688.85 80.36
settlement of advances
Advances given (net) - -
Interest expense income 442.15 625.80
Partnership Firm having Loan (net) - 1,439.66
DC Infra ** #
control by FIPL Closing balance
Reimbursement of expenses / amount 7,513.15 824.30
receivable
Interest receivable 1,121.54 692.65
Loan receivable 2,819.44 2,819.44
Investment 445.50 445.50
Expenditure on Corporate social 45.40 27.21
Feedback Foundation responsibility
Charitable Trust Closing balance
Advances 16.59 -
Transactions
Reimbursement of expenses (net) - 429.55
Enterprises over which Repayment of advances (9.08) -
Key Management Interest income 0.62 8.15
Feedback
Personnel is able to Loan (net) (9.90) 15.72
Foundation Trust
exercise control or Closing balance
significant influence. Trade payable - 0.93
Interest receivable - 8.15
Loan receivable - 9.90
Reimbursement of expenses (net) - 429.55
Feedback Ventures &
Closing balance
Ghosh Bose Associates Subsidiary Company
Trade receivables 2.82 6.24
Private Limited
Investments-Share Capital 0.89 0.89
Mission Holdings Dividend Paid 101.02 117.85
Promoter Company
Private Limited *** -
Interest (net) 2,321.41 74.69
Interest paid (1,421.50) -
Reimbursement expenses (net) - 34.93
CCPS Issued (Funds received) - 20,000.00
NCD's Issued (Funds received) - 15,000.00
CCD's transferred from Axis - 5,000.00
Zenith Infra Equity shares transferred from Ex - 10,001.77
Investment Holdings Promoter Company shareholders
PTE Limited Closing balance:
Interest Payable 899.91 69.23
Reimbursement payable - 30.07
Compulsory convertible preference 20,000.00 20,000.00
shares
Non-convertible debentures 15,000.00 15,000.00
Compulsory convertible debentures 5,000.00 5,000.00
(Rs. in Lakhs)
Name of related party Type of relation Nature of transaction March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
Professional income received - 4.00
Professional Charges paid including - 3.00
Sitting Fees
L&T Infrastructure
Dividend Paid - 66.33
Finance Company Promoter Company
Equity Shares transferred to 'Zenith - 7,721.37
Limited
Infra Investment Holdings PTE Limited
Closing balance:
Professional Income Receivable - 3.30
Transactions
Reimbursement of expenses (net) 99.22 226.95
Exchange Fluctuation 38.14 -
Dubai Consultants Controlled Entity
Closing balance
Reimbursement of expenses / amount 756.77 619.40
receivable
Transactions
Repayment of advances (225.50) 190.51
Loan (net) - (71.22)
Closing balance
PT Feedback Infra Subsidiary Company
Reimbursement of expenses / amount 158.39 312.67
receivable
Loan - 71.22
Investment 201.87 201.87
Transactions
Reimbursement of expenses (net) 83.42 11.55
Repayment of advances (57.65) -
Feedback Ventures
Subsidiary Company Closing balance
Nepal
Reimbursement of expenses / amount 29.78 4.00
receivable
Investment 51.00 51.00
Salary and other benefits 274.76 215.19
Loan taken & repaid 50.00
Vinayak Chatterjee**** Chairman - Executive Closing balance:
Salary and other benefits payable 18.98 -
Other payables 0.09 0.03
Salary and other benefits 236.98 199.69
Loan taken & repaid 95.00
R. S. Closing balance:
Co-Chairman - Executive
Ramasubramaniam Salary and other benefits payable 24.83 -
Loan taken & repaid -
Other payables 0.14 10.42
Salary and other benefits 254.37 175.74
Director - Executive - Closing balance:
Rumjhum Chatterjee
ceased on March 29, 2018 Salary and other benefits payable 50.95 -
Other payables 9.47 30.96
(Rs. in Lakhs)
Name of related party Type of relation Nature of transaction March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
Salary and other benefits 217.46
Loan taken & repaid 247.50
Director - Executive - Closing balance:
P. Ramesh
ceased on March 29, 2018 Salary and other benefits payable -
Loan taken & repaid -
Other payables 3.16
Salary and other benefits 91.56 173.18
Closing balance:
Parvesh Minocha Director - Executive
Salary and other benefits payable 14.17 -
Other payables - 1.08
Salary and other benefits 215.22 182.52
Group Chief Financial Closing balance:
Pankaj Sachdeva
Officer Salary and other benefits payable 12.77 0.10
Other payables 0.02 0.03
Salary and other benefits 36.36 35.27
Closing balance:
Tilak Sethi Company Secretary
Salary and other benefits payable 3.41 1.10
Other payables 0.26 0.26
*Does not include provision for incremental gratuity and leave encashment liabilities, since the provisions are based on actuarial
valuations for the company as a whole.
I. Market risk
Market risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of
fluctuation in market prices. These comprise three types of risk i.e. currency rate, interest rate and other price
related risks. Financial instruments affected by market risk include investments, deposits, etc. Interest rate risk is
the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market
interest rates.
The following significant exchange rates have been applied during the year.
Year-end spot rate
INR
March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
USD 69.1700 65.1360
IDR 0.0047 0.0047
AED 18.8600 17.7300
RWF NA 0.0760
EUR 77.7000 80.2700
BDT 0.8200 0.7800
KES NA 0.6400
NPR 0.6200 0.6200
0.25% Increase and decrease in foreign exchanges rates will have the following impact on profit before tax
(Rs. in Lakhs)
2018-19 2017-18
Particulars
0.25% Increase 0.25% decrease 0.25% Increase 0.25% decrease
USD Sensitivity 3.62 (3.62) 5.11 (5.11)
IDR Sensitivity 0.50 (0.50) 0.50 (0.50)
AED Sensitivity 0.00 (0.00) 0.04 (0.04)
RWF Sensitivity NA NA (0.01) 0.01
EUR Sensitivity 0.04 (0.04) 0.05 (0.05)
BDT Sensitivity 0.34 (0.34) 0.00 (0.00)
NPR Sensitivity 0.13 0.13 0.13 (0.13)
KES Sensitivity NA NA - -
Increases/ ( decrease ) in profit or loss 4.63 (4.38) 5.81 (5.81)
(Rs. in Lakhs)
Particulars March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
Fixed-rate instruments
Financial assets
- Fixed Deposits with Banks 10,903.64 8,899.18
Variable-rate instruments
Financial liabilities
- Borrowings 66,666.40 56,158.01
- Sensitivity analysis
Fair value sensitivity analysis for fixed rate instruments
The Company does not account for any fixed rate financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value through
Profit or Loss, therefore change in interest rate at the reporting date would not affect profit or Loss.
c. Price Risk
The Company does not have any investments, therefore is not exposed to Price Risk.
The Company reviews the credit-worthiness of its customers based on their financial position, past experience and
other factors. The credit risk related to the trade receivables is mitigated by setting appropriate payment terms
and credit period, and by setting and monitoring internal limits on exposure to individual customers. The company
regularly monitors its counterparty limits that are reviewed and approved by the management to control its credit
risk.
The maximum exposure to the credit risk at the reporting date is primarily from trade receivables amounting
to Rs. 15,005.57 Lakhs and Rs. 11,770.19 Lakhs as of March 31, 2019 and March 31, 2018, respectively. Trade
receivables are typically unsecured and are derived from revenue earned from customers primarily located in India.
On account of adoption of Ind AS 109, the company uses expected credit loss model to assess the impairment loss
or gain. The Company uses a provision matrix to compute the expected credit loss allowance for trade receivables.
The provision matrix takes into account as per the Company’s historical experience for customers.
Financial assets are written off when there is no reasonable expectation of recovery. Where as the loans and
receivables has written off and subsequently recoveries are made, these are recognised as an income in the
financial statements.
(Rs. in Lakhs)
As As
Particulars
March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
Balance at the beginning 2,074.04 3,508.70
Impairment loss reversed (443.52) -
Additional provision created / (reversed) during the year - (1,434.65)
Balance at the end 1,630.53 2,074.04
Credit risk from balances with banks and other financial instruments is managed by Company in accordance its
policy. Investments of surplus funds are made only with approved counterparties and within credit limits assigned
to each counterparty. Counterparty credit limits are reviewed by the management, and may be updated throughout
the year.
Impairment on cash and cash equivalents, deposits and other financial instruments has been measured on the
12-month expected credit loss basis and reflects the short maturities of the exposures. The Company considers
that its cash and cash equivalents have low credit risk based on external credit ratings of counterparties.
a. The table below provides details regarding the contractual maturities of significant financial liabilities as of March
31, 2019
(Rs. in Lakhs)
Particulars Carrying Less than 1 Between one Between two More than 5
amount year to two years and five years years
Borrowings - current 26,258.78 26,258.78 - - -
Borrowings - non-current 40,407.62 11,553.52 2,413.57 26,440.53 -
Trade payables 4,346.95 4,346.95 - - -
Other financial liabilities - current 1,844.80 1,844.80 - - -
Other financial liabilities - non-current 11,112.16 - 11,112.16 - -
Total 83,970.31 44,004.05 13,525.73 26,440.53 -
b. The table below provides details regarding the contractual maturities of significant financial liabilities as of March
31, 2018:
(Rs. in Lakhs)
Particulars Carrying Less than 1 Between Between two More than 5
amount year one to two and five years years
years
Borrowings - current 10,622.83 10,622.83 - - -
Borrowings - non-current 45,535.19 11,231.09 16,679.10 17,625.00 -
Trade payables 3,935.47 3,935.47 - - -
Other financial liabilities - current 885.35 885.35 - - -
Other financial liabilities - non-current 11,154.53 - 11,154.53 - -
Total 72,133.37 26,674.74 27,833.63 17,625.00 -
The table below provides details regarding the undrawn limit of various facilities sanction from bank/financial
institutions:
(Rs. in Lakhs)
Asa t As at
Particulars
March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
Secured bank cash credit facility
Amount unused 1,084.27 3,711.35
Secured non fund based facility
Amount unused 2,976.00 6,842.86
Secured term loan facility
Amount unused - 1,500.88
43. There are no pending litigations which would impact the financial position of the Company.
44. The Company does not have any long term contracts including derivative contracts for which there are any material
foreseeable losses.
Tilak Sethi
Place : Gurugram Company Secretary
Date : May 24, 2019 PAN: ABHPT1361M
Information Other than the Financial records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the
Statements and Auditor’s Report Thereon financial statements that give a true and fair view and are
The Parent Company’s Board of Directors is responsible for free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or
the other information. The other information comprises the error, which have been used for the purpose of preparation
Director’s report and its annexures, but does not include of the consolidated financial statements by the Directors of
the consolidated financial statements and our auditor’s the Parent Company, as aforesaid.
report thereon. The Director’s report and its annexures are
expected to be made available to us after the date of this In preparing the consolidated financial statements, the
auditor’s report. respective Board of Directors of the companies included
in the Group are responsible for assessing the ability of
Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements does the Group to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as
not cover the other information and we do not express any applicable, matters related to going concern and using the
form of assurance conclusion thereon. going concern basis of accounting unless the management
either intends to liquidate or cease operations, or has no
In connection with our audit of the consolidated financial realistic alternative but to do so.
statements, our responsibility is to read the other
information, identified above when it becomes available, The respective Board of Directors of the companies included
compare with the financial statements of the joint operation, in the Group are also responsible for overseeing the financial
subsidiaries and partnership firm audited by the other reporting process of the Group.
auditors, to the extent it relates to these entities and, in
doing so, place reliance on the work of the other auditors Auditor’s Responsibility for the Audit of the
and consider whether the other information is materially Consolidated Financial Statements
inconsistent with the consolidated financial statements or Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about
our knowledge obtained during the course of our audit or whether the consolidated financial statements as a whole
otherwise appears to be materially misstated. are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud
or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our
When we read the Director’s report, if we conclude that opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance,
there is a material misstatement therein, we are required to but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance
communicate the matter to those charged with governance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it
as required under SA 720 ‘The Auditor’s responsibilities exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are
relating to Other Information. considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they
could reasonably be expected to influence the economic
Management’s Responsibility for the decisions of users taken on the basis of these consolidated
Consolidated Financial Statements financial statements.
The Parent’s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters
stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise
preparation of these consolidated financial statements professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism
that give a true and fair view of the consolidated financial throughout the audit. We also:
position, consolidated financial performance including
other comprehensive income, consolidated cash flows and Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement
consolidated changes in equity of the Group in accordance of the consolidated financial statements, whether due
with the Ind AS and other accounting principles generally to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures
accepted in India. The respective Board of Directors of responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence
the companies included in the Group are responsible for that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis
maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material
with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for
of the Group, and for preventing and detecting frauds one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion,
and other irregularities; selection and application of forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or
appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and the override of internal control.
estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design,
implementation and maintenance of adequate internal Obtain an understanding of internal financial control
financial controls, that were operating effectively for relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures
ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under
auditors whose reports have been furnished to us by directors of the Group companies, incorporated in
the Management and our opinion on the consolidated India is disqualified as on 31st March, 2019 from
financial statements, in so far as it relates to the being appointed as a director in terms of Section
amounts and disclosures included in respect of these 164 (2) of the Act.
subsidiaries, partnership firm and our report in terms
of sub-section (3) of Section 143 of the Act, in so far as f)
With respect to the adequacy of the internal
it relates to the aforesaid subsidiaries and partnership financial controls over financial reporting and the
firm is based solely on the reports of the other auditors. operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to
our separate Report in “Annexure A” which is based
Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements on the auditors’ reports of the parent and subsidiary
above and our report on Other Legal and Regulatory companies, incorporated in India. Our report
Requirements below, is not modified in respect of the expresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy
above matters with respect to our reliance on the work and operating effectiveness of internal financial
done and the reports of the other auditors. controls over financial reporting of those companies.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory g) In our opinion and to the best of our information
Requirements and according to the explanations given to us,
1. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, based on the Parent Company being a private company,
our audit and on the consideration of the reports of Section 197 of the Act related to the managerial
other auditors on the separate financial statements of remuneration is not applicable.
the subsidiaries, partnership firm and joint operation,
h) With respect to the other matters to be included
referred to in the Other Matters section above we report:
in the Auditor’s Report in accordance with Rule
a) We have sought and obtained all the information 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules,
and explanations which to the best of our 2014,as amended in our opinion and to the best of
knowledge and belief were necessary for the our information and according to the explanations
purposes of our audit of the aforesaid consolidated given to us:
financial statements.
i) The consolidated financial statements
b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required doesn’t have pending litigations that would
by law relating to preparation of the aforesaid impact consolidated financial position of the
consolidated financial statements have been kept Group. (refer note 53 of consolidated financial
so far as it appears from our examination of those statements)
books and the reports of the other auditors. ii)
The Group did not have any material
foreseeable losses on long-term contracts
c) The Consolidated Balance Sheet, the Consolidated
including derivative contracts. (refer note 55
Statement of Profit and Loss including Other
of consolidated financial statements)
Comprehensive Income, the Consolidated Cash
Flow Statement and the Consolidated Statement iii) There were no amounts which were required
of Changes in Equity dealt with by this Report are to be transferred to the Investor Education
in agreement with the relevant books of account and Protection Fund by the Parent, and its
maintained for the purpose of preparation of the subsidiary companies incorporated in India.
consolidated financial statements (refer note 54 of consolidated financial
statements)
d)
In our opinion, the aforesaid consolidated
financial statements comply with the Ind AS
specified under Section 133 of the Act.
For Deloitte Haskins and Sells LLP
e)
On the basis of the written representations Chartered Accountants
received from the directors of the Parent Company (Firm’s Registration No. 117366W/W100018)
as on 31st March, 2019 taken on record by the
Board of Directors of the Company and the Rajesh Kumar Agarwal
reports of the statutory auditors of its subsidiary Place: Gurugram (Partner)
companies incorporated in India, none of the Date: May 24, 2019 (Membership No. 105546)
Tilak Sethi
Place : Gurugram Company Secretary
Date : May 24, 2019 PAN: ABHPT1361M
(Rs. in Lakhs)
For the year ended For the year ended
Particulars Note no.
March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
Income
Revenue from operations 23 1,26,654.09 93,623.48
Other Income 24 1,451.69 2,098.68
Total Income 1,28,105.78 95,722.16
Expenses
Energy purchase cost 25 45,736.00 40,282.00
Cost of material and services consumed 26 31,126.50 14,271.58
Employee benefit expenses 27 24,355.34 19,835.40
Finance costs 28 10,602.20 9,849.70
Depreciation and amortisation expense 29 2,876.42 1,809.11
Other expenses 30 11,644.86 8,347.67
Total expenses 1,26,341.32 94,395.46
Profit before tax 1,764.46 1,326.70
Income tax expense
Current year 31 695.81 340.49
Current tax adjustment related to earlier years 31 (6.28) 182.02
Deferred tax 8 345.08 (218.74)
Total tax Expense 1,034.61 303.77
Profit for the year 729.85 1,022.93
Other comprehensive income 32
(i) Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss (64.33) 24.59
(ii) Income tax relating to items that will not be reclassified
46.65 1.58
to profit or loss
Total comprehensive income for the year (17.68) 26.17
Total Comprehensive Income for the year 712.17 1,049.10
Profit for the years attributable to:
Owner of the Company 732.46 1,021.03
Non controlling interest (2.61) 1.90
729.85 1,022.93
Total comprehensive income for the year attributable to:
Owner of the Company 714.78 1,047.20
Non controlling interest (2.61) 1.90
712.17 1,049.10
Earnings per equity share
1) Basic (in ₹) 4.46 6.25
2) Diluted (in ₹) 4.42 6.18
See the accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements. 1 - 56
Tilak Sethi
Place : Gurugram Company Secretary
Date : May 24, 2019 PAN: ABHPT1361M
(Rs. in Lakhs)
For the year ended For the year ended
Particulars
March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
C. Cash Flow from Financing Activities
Proceeds from long term borrowings 15,111.63 61,992.64
Repayment of long term borrowings (14,648.55) (25,251.32)
Short term borrowings (net) 15,042.23 (10,150.13)
Payment of dividend (306.76) (286.33)
Taxes on dividend (62.45) (58.29)
Finance costs (9,764.32) (9,762.32)
Net cash from financing activities 5,371.78 16,484.25
Net cash from operating, investing & financing activities (8,709.55) 6,635.06
Opening balance of cash and cash equivalent 10,756.26 4,121.20
Closing balance of cash & cash equivalent 2,046.71 10,756.26
i) Cash balance on hand 12.13 34.10
ii) Balance with banks :
- In cash credit accounts 2,034.58 10,722.16
Total 2,046.71 10,756.26
See the accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements. 1 - 56
Tilak Sethi
Place : Gurugram Company Secretary
Date : May 24, 2019 PAN: ABHPT1361M
For Deloitte Haskins & Sells LLP FEEDBACK INFRA PRIVATE LIMITED
Chartered Accountants Vinayak Chatterjee R.S.Ramasubramaniam
Firm Reg. No. : 117366W/W100018 Chairman cum Managing Director Co-Chairman & Director
DIN: 00008933 DIN: 00008937
Rajesh Kumar Agarwal Dinesh Kumar Jain Pankaj Sachdeva
Partner Finance Controller President & Group CFO
PAN: AAOPJ5990N PAN : ADZPS1645P
Tilak Sethi
Place : Gurugram Company Secretary
Date : May 24, 2019 PAN: ABHPT1361M
29-57
Statutory Report
58-191
Financial Statements
Consolidated financial statements are prepared using The Group accounts for the assets, liabilities, revenues,
uniform accounting policies for like transactions and and expenses relating to its interest in a joint operation
other events in similar circumstances. If a member of in accordance with the Ind AS applicable to the
the Group uses accounting policies other than those particular assets, liabilities, revenues, and expenses.
adopted in the consolidated financial statements for
like transactions and events in similar circumstances, When a group entity transacts with a joint operation in
appropriate adjustments are made to that Group which a group entity is a joint operator (such as a sale
member’s financial statements in preparing the or contribution of assets), the Group is considered to
be conducting the transaction with the other parties
consolidated financial statements to ensure conformity
to the joint operation, and gains and losses resulting
with the Group’s accounting policies
from the transactions are recognised in the Group’s
consolidated financial statements only to the extent
The financial statements of all entities used for the
of other parties’ interests in the joint operation.
purpose of consolidation are drawn up to same
When a group entity transacts with a joint operation
reporting date as that of the Parent company, i.e., year
in which a group entity is a joint operator (such as a
ended on 31st March. When the end of the reporting
purchase of assets), the Group does not recognise
period of the Parent is different from that of a subsidiary,
its share of the gains and losses until it resells those
the subsidiary prepares, for consolidation purposes,
assets to a third party.”
additional financial information as of the same date as
the financial statements of the Parent to enable the Consolidation procedure:
Parent to consolidate the financial information of the
Combine like items of assets, liabilities, equity, income,
subsidiary, unless it is impracticable to do so.
expenses and cash flows of the Parent with those of
its entities. For this purpose, income and expenses of
Interests in joint operations
the entities are based on the amounts of the assets
A joint operation is a joint arrangement whereby the and liabilities recognised in the consolidated financial
parties that have joint control of the arrangement statements at the acquisition date.
have rights to the assets, and obligations for the
liabilities, relating to the arrangement. Joint control Offset (eliminate) the carrying amount of the Parent’s
is the contractually agreed sharing of control of an investment in each subsidiary and the Parent’s portion
arrangement, which exists only when decisions about of equity of each subsidiary. Goodwill is tested for
the relevant activities require unanimous consent of impairment every year.
the parties sharing control.
Eliminate in full intragroup assets and liabilities,
When a group entity undertakes its activities under joint equity, income, expenses and cash flows relating to
operations, the Group as a joint operator recognises in transactions between entities of the group (profits
relation to its interest in a joint operation: or losses resulting from intragroup transactions are
eliminated in full). Intragroup losses may indicate
1. its assets, including its share of any assets held an impairment that requires recognition in the
jointly; consolidated financial statements. Ind AS 12 Income
2. its liabilities, including its share of any liabilities Taxes applies to temporary differences that arise from
the elimination of profits and losses resulting from
incurred jointly;
intragroup transactions.
3. its revenue from the sale of its share of the output
arising from the joint operation; Profit or loss and each component of other
comprehensive income (OCI) are attributed to the
4. its share of the revenue from the sale of the
equity holders of the group and to the non-controlling
output by the joint operation; and
interests, even if this results in the non-controlling
5. its expenses, including its share of any expenses interests having a deficit balance. When necessary,
incurred jointly. adjustments are made to the financial statements
of subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies into and cash flows relating to transactions between
line with the Group’s accounting policies. All intra- members of the Group are eliminated in full on
group assets and liabilities, equity, income, expenses consolidation.”
The Group has elected to continue with the carrying An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised
value of all its Property, Plant and Equipment recognised when no future economic benefit are expected to arise
as on April 1, 2016 measured as per the previous GAAP from the continued use of the asset or upon disposal. Any
and use that carrying value as its deemed cost as on gain or loss on disposal of an item of property, plant and
transition date. equipment is recognised in statement of profit or loss.
Cost of an item of property, plant and equipment Assets are classified to the appropriate categories of
comprises its purchase price, and any other cost property, plant and equipment when completed and
attributable to the acquisition of qualifying assets up ready for its intended use.
to the date the assets is ready for its intended use.
Capital work in progress Project under which assets are
Such cost includes cost of replacing part of the plant and not yet ready for their intended use are carried at cost
equipment and borrowing costs for qualifying the assets comprising direct cost, related incidental expenses and
up to the date the asset is ready for its intended use. attributable interest.
Depreciation is provided on the straight-line method to Any gain or loss arising on de-recognition of the asset
allocate their cost, net of their realizable values, over (calculated as the difference between the net disposal
the estimated useful lives of the assets as prescribed proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset) is
in the Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013 except included in the statement of profit and loss when the
for certain fixed assets where, based on technical asset is derecognised.
evaluation by internal management experts, the useful
life of certain items of plant and machinery, office The estimated useful lives and methods of depreciation
equipment, furniture and fixtures have been determined of property, plant and equipment are reviewed at end
to be different from those mentioned in schedule II of of each reporting period and adjusted prospectively, if
the Companies Act, 2013 in order to reflect the actual appropriate.
usage of assets.
b. Intangible assets
The estimates made by the management for the useful Recognition & measurement and amortisation
life of the Property, Plant and Equipment are as follows:
Intangible Assets are recognised, if the future economic
benefits attributable to the assets are expected to flow
Particulars Estimated useful life to the group and cost of the asset can be measured
based on technical reliably. All other expenditure is expensed as incurred.
assessment (in years)
Motor vehicles - 10 Intangible assets are amortised over their respective
Computers - 6 useful lives on a straight-line basis from the date they
Servers and networks - 6 are available for use.
Office equipment’s
- Cell phones 1 Such intangible assets are measured at cost less any
- Telephone Instruments 1 accumulated amortisation and impairment losses, if
- Others 20 any and are amortised over their respective individual
Plant & Machinery 15 estimated useful life on straight line method.
Furniture and fixture : 15
The estimated useful lives are as follows:
Depreciation on plant and machinery (Electricity
Distribution system and metering) is provided on Particulars Estimated useful life
useful life of 15 years (considering based on tenure based on technical
of Distribution Franchisee agreement including the assessment (in years)
extension as prescribed) and useful life determined on Computer software 5
the basis of technical assessment. ERP - billing software 15
(Previous year – 5 years)
Leasehold Improvements are amortised over the period Consumer information 3
of Lease. database
Depreciation on additions is provided on a pro-rate basis The Group has elected to continue with the carrying
from the date of acquisition/installation. Depreciation on value of all its intangible assets recognised as on April 1,
sale/deduction from fixed assets is provided for upto the 2016 measured as per the previous GAAP and use that
date of sale/adjustments, as the case may be. carrying value as its deemed cost as on transition date.
An item of property, plant and equipment or any The amortisation period and the amortisation method
significant or any significant part initially recognised for an intangible asset with a finite useful life are
of such item of property plant and equipment is reviewed at least at the end of each reporting period.
derecognised upon disposal or when no future Changes in the expected useful life or the expected
economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal. pattern of consumption of future economic benefits
embodied in the asset are considered to modify the intangible assets and are recognised in the statement
amortisation period or method, as appropriate and are of profit and loss when the asset is derecognised.
treated as changes in accounting estimate.
Goodwill
An item of intangible asset is derecognised when no Goodwill represents the cost of business acquisition in
future economic benefit are expected to arise from the excess of the Group’s interest in the net fair value of
continued use of the asset or upon disposal. identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities
of the acquiree. When the value of the identifiable
Gain or losses arising from derecognition of an intangible
assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities acquired
asset are measured as the difference between the net
exceeds the cost of business acquisition, the bargain
disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset
purchase excess is recognised after reassessing value
and are recognised in the statement of profit and loss
of net assets acquired in the capital reserve. Goodwill is
when the asset is derecognised.
measured at cost less accumulated impairment losses.
Goodwill is tested for impairment every year.”
Intangible assets under development
Intangible asset under development comprise cost c. Impairment of non-financial assets and goodwill
of acquired or self-generated intangible fixed assets
At each reporting date, the group reviews the carrying
that are not yet ready for use at the reporting date.
amounts of its non-financial assets (other than
Costs includes original cost of acquisition, expenditure
deferred tax assets) to determine whether there is any
towards development, implementation and installation.
of those assets that have suffered an impairment loss.
Expenditure on research activity, undertaken with If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of
prospect of gaining new scientific or technical knowledge the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent
and understanding, is recognise in statement of profit of the impairment loss (if any). When it is not possible
and loss accounts. to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual
asset, the group estimates the recoverable amount of
Development activity involves a plan or design for the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.
the development of software, business know how and When a reasonable and consistent basis of allocation
consumer information database. Development cost can be identified, corporate assets are also allocated
is capitalised only if it can be measured reliably, the to individual cash-generating units, or otherwise they
product and process is technically and commercially are allocated to the smallest group of cash-generating
feasible, future economic benefit are probable, and units for which a reasonable and consistent allocation
the group intends to and has sufficient resource to basis can be identified.
complete development to use or sell the assets. The
expenditure capitalised direct labour and overhead For impairment testing, assets that do not generate
costs that are directly attributable to preparing the independent cash flows are grouped together into the
asset for its intended use. smallest group of assets that generates cash inflows
from continuing use that are largely independent of
Other development costs are recognise in statement the cash inflows of other assets or Cash Generating
of profit and loss as incurred. Capitalised development Units (‘CGUs’).
expenditure is measured at cost less accumulated
amortisation and accumulated impairment loss (if any). Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less
costs of disposal and value in use. In assessing value
De-recognition in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted
An intangible asset is derecognised when no future to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate
economic benefits are expected from their use or upon that reflects current market assessments of the time
their disposal. Gains and losses on disposal of an item value of money and the risks specific to the asset for
of intangible assets are determined by comparing the which the estimates of future cash flows have not
proceeds from disposal with the carrying amount of been adjusted.
An impairment loss is recognised if the carrying amount obligation that the likelihood of outflow of resources is
of an asset or CGU exceeds its estimated recoverable remote, no provision or disclosure is made.
amount. Impairment losses are recognised in the
statement of profit and loss. Contingent assets are disclosed when the inflow of
economic benefits is probable.
In respect of assets for which impairment loss
has been recognised in prior periods, the group e. Revenue recognition
reviews at each reporting date whether there is any Effective 1 April 2018, the group adopted Ind AS
indication that the loss has decreased or no longer 115 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” using
exists. When an impairment loss subsequently the cumulative catch-up transition method, applied
reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (or a to contracts that were not completed as at 1 April
cash-generating unit) is increased to the revised 2018. In accordance with the cumulative catch-up
estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the transition method , the comparatives have not been
increased carrying amount does not exceed the retrospectively adjusted. The following is a summary
carrying amount that would have been determined of new and/or revised significant accounting policies
had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset related to revenue recognition.
(or cash-generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of
an impairment loss is recognised immediately in the Group’s revenue arises from the following:
statement of profit and loss.
i. Sale of services
d. Provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent
The Group derives revenue primarily from
assets rendering Consultancy, Operations and
Provisions are recognised when the group has a Maintenance Services in the field of Infrastructure
present legal or constructive obligation as a result of Services across Transportation, Energy, Realty
past events, it is probable that an outflow of resources & Social Infrastructure sectors, Distribution of
will be required to settle the obligation and the amount Power and Network Rollout Implementation across
can be reliably estimated. Provisions are not recognised various sectors. The Group recognises revenue
for future operating losses. Where there are number of when the significant terms of the arrangement are
similar obligations, the likelihood that an outflow will be enforceable, services have been delivered and the
required in settlement is determined by considering the collectability is reasonably assured.
class of obligations as a whole. A Provision is recognised
even if the likelihood of an outflow with respect to any Revenue is recognised when significant milestones
item included in the same class of obligations may are achieved as per the terms of contracts /
be small. agreements with the Clients.
Provisions are measured at the present value of Revenue from time and material contracts is
management’s best estimate of the expenditure recognised at the contractual rates as labour
required to settle the present obligation at the end hours and direct expenses are incurred.
of the reporting period. The discount rate used to Unbilled revenue represents cost and earnings in
determine the present value is a pre-tax that reflects excess of billings at the end of the year.”
current market assessments of the time value of money
and the risks specific to the liability. The increase in the Sale of Energy
provision due to the passage of the time is recognised Revenue from sale of power is accounted on
as interest expense. accrual basis and is recognised on the basis
of billing to customers when no significant
A disclosure of contingent liability is made when there uncertainty as to the measurability or
is a possible obligation or a present obligation that may, collectability exists and includes unbilled
but probable will not, require an outflow of resources. revenue accrued up to the end of accounting
Where there is a possible obligation or a present year. The sale of electricity is as per tariff
fixed by respective State Electricity Regulatory At contract inception, the group assesses its
Committees (SERC) of the operating States.” promise to transfer products or services to a
customer to identify separate performance
Network rollout implementation (Fixed-price obligations. The group applies judgement to
development contracts) determine whether each product or services
Revenues from fixed-price contracts, including promised to a customer are capable of being
network rollout implementation, where the distinct, and are distinct in the context of
performance obligations are satisfied over time, are the contract, if not, the promised product or
recognised using the “percentage-of-completion” services are combined and accounted as a single
method. Percentage of completion is determined performance obligation. The Group allocates
based on project labour costs and material cost the arrangement consideration to separately
incurred to date as a percentage of total estimated identifiable performance obligation based on
project labour costs and material costs required to their relative stand-alone selling price or residual
complete the project. The cost expended (or input) method. Stand-alone selling prices are determined
method has been used to measure progress towards based on sale prices for the components when it is
completion as there is a direct relationship between regularly sold separately.
input and productivity. If the Group is not able to
reasonably measure the progress of completion, The Group accounts for variable considerations
revenue is recognised only to the extent of costs like rebates to customers as reduction of revenue
incurred for which recoverability is probable.” on a systematic and rational basis over the period
of the contract. The Group estimates an amount
Other operating income of such variable consideration using expected
value method or the single most likely amount
Revenue from meter rent - Revenue is recognise
in a range of possible consideration depending
in accordance with the agreements on time
on which method better predicts the amount of
proportion basis from the month following the
consideration to which we may be entitled.
month of installation of meters and in compliance
to the Regulatory Tariff order and supply code.
The Group assesses the timing of the transfer of
Export of technical services - Revenue from service
goods or services to the customer as compared
contracts priced on a time basis is recognised when
to the timing of payments to determine whether
services are rendered and related costs are incurred.
a significant financing component exists. As a
Allied services - Revenue on software product
practical expedient, the Group does not assess
licenses where the customer obtains a “right to
the existence of a significant financing component
use” are recognised when the customer obtains
when the difference between payment and
control of the specified asset usually on delivery
transfer of deliverables is a year or less. If the
of the software license to the customer.”
difference in timing arises for reasons other than
the provision of finance to either the customer or
To recognise revenues, we apply the following five
us, no financing component is deemed to exist.
step approach:
identify the contract with a customer A contract liability is an entity’s obligation to
transfer goods or services to a customer for which
identify the performance obligations in the
the entity has received consideration (or the
contract
amount is due) from the customer.
determine the transaction price
Trade Receivables and Contract Balances
allocate the transaction price to the
performance obligations in the contract, and The Group classifies the right to consideration in
exchange for deliverables as either a receivable or
recognise revenues when a performance as unbilled revenue (contract assets). Revenues
obligation is satisfied” in excess of invoicing are classified as unbilled
revenue (contract assets) while invoicing in excess measured. The Group collects value added taxes
of revenues are classified as unearned revenue (VAT) on behalf of the government and, therefore,
(contract liability). Trade receivable and unbilled these are not economic benefits flowing to the
revenue are presented net of impairment in the Group. Hence, they are excluded from revenue.
Balance Sheet.
C. Maintenance contracts
Revenue recognition for fixed price development Revenues related to fixed-price maintenance,
contracts is based on percentage of completion where services are performed through an indefinite
method. Invoicing to the clients is based on number of repetitive acts over a specified period,
milestones as defined in the contract. This revenue is recognised on a straight-line basis over
would result in the timing of revenue recognition the specified period unless some other method
being different from the timing of billing the better represents the stage of completion.
customers. Contract Assets (Unbilled revenue)
for fixed price development contracts is classified D. Others
as non-financial asset as the contractual right
Any change in scope or price is considered as a
to consideration is dependent on completion of
contract modification. The Group accounts for
contractual milestones. All other Contract Assets
modifications to existing contracts by assessing
(Unbilled revenue) is classified as financial asset.”
whether the services added are distinct and whether
the pricing is at the standalone selling price.
The method for recognising revenues and costs
depends on the nature of the services rendered:
Services added that are not distinct are accounted
for on a cumulative catch up basis, while those
A. Time and materials contracts
that are distinct are accounted for prospectively,
Revenues and costs relating to time and materials, either as a separate contract if the additional
transaction-based or volume-based contracts are services are priced at the standalone selling price,
recognised as the related services are rendered. or as a termination of the existing contract and
creation of a new contract if not priced at the
B. Fixed-price development contracts standalone selling price. Revenues are shown net
Revenues from fixed-price contracts, including of allowances/ returns, value added tax, goods
software development, and integration contracts, and services tax and applicable discounts and
where the performance obligations are satisfied allowances.
over time, are recognised using the “percentage-of-
completion” method. Percentage of completion is A contract asset is a right to consideration that is
determined based on project labour costs incurred conditional upon factors other than the passage
to date as a percentage of total estimated project of time. Contract assets primarily relate to unbilled
labour costs required to complete the project. amounts on fixed-price development contracts
The cost expended (or input) method has been and are classified as non-financial asset as the
used to measure progress towards completion as contractual right to consideration is dependent on
there is a direct relationship between input and completion of contractual milestones.
productivity. If the Group is not able to reasonably
measure the progress of completion, revenue is Unbilled revenue on other than fixed price
recognised only to the extent of costs incurred for development contracts are classified as a
which recoverability is probable. financial asset where the right to consideration is
unconditional upon passage of time.
Revenue is recognised and measured at the fair value
of the consideration received or receivable, to the non-financial asset as the contractual right to
extent that it is probable that the economic benefits consideration is dependent on completion of
will flow to the Group and the revenue can be reliably contractual milestones.
A contract liability is an entity’s obligation to scheme and Employees State Insurance are
transfer goods or services to a customer for which defined contribution schemes. The contribution to
the entity has received consideration (or the these schemes are charged to statement of profit
amount is due) from the customer. and loss of the year in which contribution to such
schemes becomes due on the basis of services
Performance obligations and remaining rendered by the employees.
performance obligations
The remaining performance obligation disclosure Defined benefit plans
provides the aggregate amount of the transaction Charge for the year in respect of unfunded defined
price yet to be recognised as of the end of the benefit plan in the form of gratuity has been
reporting period and an explanation as to when ascertained based on actuarial valuation carried
the Group expects to recognise these amounts out by an independent actuary as at the yearend
in revenue. Applying the practical expedient as using the Projected Unit Credit Method, which
given in Ind AS 115, the Group has not disclosed recognises each period of service as giving rise
the remaining performance obligation related to additional unit of employee benefit entitlement
disclosures for contracts where the performance and measures each unit separately to build up the
obligation is part of a contract that has an original final obligation. The obligation is measured at the
expected duration of one year or less.” present value of the estimated future cash flows.
The discount rate used for determining the present
ii. Interest income value of the obligation under defined benefit plans
is based on the market yields on Government
Interest income from a financial asset is recognised
securities as at the valuation date having
when it is probable that the economic benefits will
maturity periods approximating to the terms of
flow to the Group and the amount of income can
related obligations. Actuarial gains and losses are
be measure reliably. Interest income is accrued on a
recognised immediately in Other Comprehensive
time basis, by reference to the principal outstanding
Income. Remeasurement recognised in other
and at the effective interest rate applicable.
comprehensive income is reflected in retained
earnings and is not reclassified to the statement
iii. Dividends
of profit and loss.
Dividend income from investment is recognised
when the Group’s right to receive payment has Compensated absences
been established (provided that it is probable that
Compensated absence which are not expected to
the economic benefits will flow to the group and
occur within twelve months after the end of the
amount of income can be measured reliably). period in which the employee renders the related
services are recognised as an actuarially determined
f. Employee benefits
liability at the present value of the defined benefit
Short term employee benefits obligation at the balance sheet date.
All short-term employee benefits such as salaries,
wages, bonus, medical benefits etc. which will fall g. Foreign currencies
within 12 months of the period in which the employee a. Functional and presentation currency
renders related services which entitles them to avail Items included in the financial statements are
such benefits and non-accumulating compensated measured using the currency of the primary
absences are recognised on an undiscounted basis economic environment in which the entity
and charged to the statement of profit and loss. operates (i.e. ‘the functional currency’). The
financial statements are presented in Indian
Defined contribution plans Rupee (INR/ Rs), the national currency of
Employee’s benefits in the form of the group’s India, which is the group’s functional and
contribution to Provident Fund, Family Pension presentation currency.
General and specific borrowings costs that Current income tax assets and liabilities
are directly attributable to the acquisition, are measured at the amount expected to
be recovered from or paid to the taxation Deferred tax is recognised in the statement
authorities. of profit and loss, except when it relates
to items that are recognised in other
Current tax is recognised in the statement of comprehensive income or directly in equity,
profit and loss, except when it relates to items in which case, the deferred tax is also
that are recognised in other comprehensive recognised in other comprehensive income
income or directly in equity, in which case, or directly in equity respectively.
the current tax is also recognised in other
comprehensive income or directly in equity Deferred tax assets include Minimum
respectively. Alternate Tax (MAT) paid in accordance with
the tax laws in India, which is likely to give
ii. Deferred tax future economic benefits in the form of
Deferred tax is recognised on temporary availability of set off against future income
differences between the carrying amounts of tax liability. MAT is recognised as deferred tax
assets and liabilities in the financial statements assets in the Balance Sheet when the asset
and the corresponding tax bases used in can be measured reliably and it is probable
the computation of taxable profit. Deferred that the future economic benefit associated
tax liabilities are generally recognised for all with the asset will be realised.
taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax
assets are recognised only to the extent that iii. Current and deferred tax for the year
it is probable that the temporary differences Current and deferred tax are recognised in
will reverse in the foreseeable future and the statement of profit and loss, except when
taxable profit will be available against which they relate to items that are recognised in
the temporary differences can be utilised. other comprehensive income or directly
Such deferred tax assets and liabilities are in equity, in which case, the current and
not recognised if the temporary difference deferred tax are also recognised in other
arises from the initial recognition (other than comprehensive income or directly in equity
in a business combination) of assets and respectively.
liabilities in a transaction that affects neither
the taxable profit nor the accounting profit. j. Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents in the balance sheet
The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is
comprise cash at banks and on hand and short-
reviewed at the end of each reporting period
term deposits with an original maturity of three
and reduced to the extent that it is no longer
months or less, which are subject to an insignificant
probable that sufficient taxable profits will be
risk of changes in value.
available to allow all or part of the asset to be
recovered. Unrecognised deferred tax assets
k. Leasing
are re-assessed at each reporting date and are
recognised to the extent that it has become Group as lessee:
probable that future taxable profits will allow A lease is classified at the inception date as a
the deferred tax asset to be recovered. finance lease or an operating lease. A lease that
transfers substantially all the risks and rewards
Deferred tax liabilities and assets are incidental to ownership to the Group is classified
measured at the tax rates that are expected as a finance lease. All other leases are classified as
to apply in the period in which the liability is operating leases.
settled or the asset realised, based on tax
rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted The determination of whether an arrangement is
or substantively enacted by the end of the (or contains) a lease is based on the substance
reporting period. of the arrangement at the inception of the
lease. The arrangement is, or contains, a lease The Group generally seeks reimbursement of
if fulfilment of the arrangement is dependent the value of stock options from such companies
on the use of a specific asset or assets and the for the options granted to the employees of
arrangement conveys a right to use the asset or the Group.
assets, even if that right is not explicitly specified
in an arrangement. n. Inventory
Inventory, if any, at the closing date is valued
Lease rental expenses from operating leases is at, lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost of
generally recognised on a straight line basis over inventory is determined at FIFO Basis.
the term of the relevant lease. However, where the
rentals are structured solely to increase in line with Cost includes expenditure incurred in acquiring
expected general inflation to compensate for the the inventories, conversion costs, and other costs
lessor’s expected inflationary cost increases, such incurred in bringing them to their existing location
increases are recognised in the year in which such and condition.
benefits accrue. Contingent rentals arising under
operating leases are recognised as an expense in Net realizable value is the estimated selling price
the period in which they are incurred. in the ordinary course of business, less estimated
costs of completion and the estimated costs
l. Earnings per share
necessary to make the sale.”
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing
the net profit or loss for the year attributable to o. Financial instruments
equity shareholders by the weighted average
Financial assets and financial liabilities are
number of equity shares outstanding during the
recognised when the Group becomes a party to the
period.
contractual provisions of the instrument. Financial
assets and liabilities are initially recognised at
For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings
fair value. Transaction costs that are directly
per share, the net profit or loss for the period
attributable to financial assets and liabilities [other
attributable to equity shareholders and the
than financial assets and liabilities measured
weighted average number of shares outstanding
at fair value through profit and loss (FVTPL)]
during the period is adjusted for the effects of all
are added to or deducted from the fair value of
dilutive potential equity shares.
the financial assets or liabilities, as appropriate
m. Employee share based compensation on initial recognition. Transaction costs directly
attributable to acquisition of financial assets
The permanent Employees of the group and its
or liabilities measured at FVTPL are recognised
Subsidiaries have been granted Stock Options of
immediately in the statement of profit and loss.
the Company.
Financial assets
Under Ind AS, the cost of stock options is
recognised based on the fair value of stock options All regular way purchases or sales of financial assets
as on the grant date. are recognised and derecognised on a trade date
basis. Regular way purchases or sales are purchases
In terms of the exemptions, the fair value of or sales of financial assets that require delivery
unvested stock options as on the date of transition of assets within the time frame established by
have been accounted for as part of other Equity, regulation or convention in market place.
irrespective of whether they apply to Group
employees or employees of Group. All recognised financial assets are subsequently
measured in their entirety at either amortised
Fair value of stock options granted and vested after cost or fair value, depending on the classification
the transition date are recognised in profit and loss. of financial assets.
or interest earned on the financial asset and - retains the contractual rights to receive the
is included in the ‘Other income’ line item. cash flows of the financial asset but assumes
Dividend on financial assets at FVTPL is a contractual obligation to pay the cash flows
recognised when the group’s right to receive to one or more recipients.
the dividends is established, it is probable that
the economic benefits associated with the When the entity has transferred an asset, the
dividend will flow to the entity, the dividend group evaluates whether it has transferred
does not represent a recovery of part of cost of substantially all risks and rewards of ownership
the investment and the amount of dividend can of the financial asset. In such cases, the financial
be measured reliably. asset is derecognised. Where the entity has not
transferred substantially all risks and rewards
(b) Impairment of financial assets of ownership of the financial asset, the financial
asset is not derecognised.
The group recognises loss allowances using the
expected credit loss (ECL) model for the financial
Where the entity has neither transferred a
assets which are not fair valued through statement
financial asset nor retains substantially all risks
of profit or loss.
and rewards of ownership of the financial asset,
the financial asset is derecognised if the Group has
The group has used a practical expedient by
not retained control of the financial asset. When
computing the expected credit loss allowance
the group retains control of the financial asset, the
for trade receivables based on a provision
asset is continued to be recognised to the extent
matrix. The provision matrix takes into account
of continuing involvement in the financial asset.
historical credit loss experience and adjusted
for forward-looking information. The expected For the purpose of transition to Ind AS, the
credit loss allowance is based on the ageing of Group has applied derecognition requirements
the days the receivables are due and the rates of financial assets and financial liabilities
as given in provision matrix and group’s historical prospectively for transactions occurring on or
experience for customers. Loss allowance for after the transition date.
trade receivables with no significant financing
component is measured at an amount equal to (d) Foreign exchange gains and losses
life time ECL. The fair value of financial assets denominated
in a foreign currency is determined in that
For all other financial assets, expected credit
foreign currency and translated at the spot
losses are measured at an amount equal to the rate at the end of each reporting period. For
12-month ECL, unless there has been a significant foreign currency denominated financial assets
increase in credit risk from initial recognition in measured at amortised cost and FVTPL,
which case those are measured at lifetime ECL. the exchange differences are recognised in
The amount of expected credit losses (or reversal) statement of profit and loss except for those
that is required to adjust the loss allowance at the which are designated as hedging instruments
reporting date to the amount that is required to be in a hedging relationship. For the purposes of
recognised is recognised as an impairment gain or recognising foreign exchange gains and losses,
loss in the statement of profit and loss. FVTOCI debt instruments are treated as financial
assets measured at amortised cost. Thus, the
(c) Derecognition of financial assets exchange differences on the amortised cost
A financial asset is derecognised only when: are recognised in the statement of profit and
loss and other changes in the fair value of
-
the group has transferred the rights to FVTOCI financial assets are recognised in other
receive Cash flows from the financial asset or comprehensive income.
Financial Liabilities including equity instruments (c) Foreign exchange gains and losses
Debt and equity instruments issued by the Group For financial liabilities that are denominated in a
are classified as either financial liabilities or as equity foreign currency and are measured at amortised
in accordance with the substance of the contractual cost at the end of each reporting period, the
arrangements and the definitions of a financial liability foreign exchange gains and losses are determined
and an equity instrument. based on the amortised cost of the instruments
and are recognised in the statement of profit and
(a) Equity instruments loss.
An equity instrument is any contract that
evidences a residual interest in the assets of an The fair value of financial liabilities denominated
entity after deducting all of its liabilities. Equity in a foreign currency is determined in that foreign
instruments issued by the group are recognised at currency and translated at the spot rate at the end
the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs. of the reporting period. For financial liabilities that
are measured as at FVTPL, the foreign exchange
(b) Financial liabilities component forms part of the fair value gains or
losses and is recognised in the statement of profit
All financial liabilities are subsequently measured
and loss.
at amortised cost using the effective interest
method or at FVTPL.
(d) Derecognition of financial liabilities
Fair value is the price that would be received to sell Group determines whether transfers have occurred
an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly between levels in the hierarchy by re-assessing
transaction between market participants at the categorisation (based on the lowest level input
measurement date. The fair value measurement is that is significant to the fair value measurement
based on the presumption that the transaction to as a whole) at the end of each reporting period.
sell the asset or transfer the liability takes place
either: q. Segment Reporting
The Group, based on the “Management Approach”
a) In the principal market for the asset or liability, or as defined in Ind AS 108,the Chief Operating
Decision Maker (CODM) evaluates the group’s
b) In the absence of a principal market, in the most
performance and allocates resources based on
advantageous market for the asset or liability.
the analysis of various performance indicators
by business segments and geographic segments.
The principal or the most advantageous market
Accordingly, information has been presented
must be accessible by the Group. The fair value
both along business segments and geographic
of an asset or a liability is measured using the
segments.
assumptions that market participants would
use when pricing the asset or liability, assuming
The accounting policies adopted for segment
that market participants act in their economic
reporting are in line with the accounting policies of
best interest. A fair value measurement of a
the group. Segment revenue, segment expenses,
non-financial asset takes into account a market
segment assets and segment liabilities have
participant’s ability to generate economic benefits
been identified to segments on the basis of their
by using the asset in its highest and best use or by
relationship to the operating activities of the
selling it to another market participant that would
segment.
use the asset in its highest and best use. The group
uses valuation techniques that are appropriate in
Inter-segment revenue is accounted on the basis
the circumstances and for which sufficient data are
of transactions which are primarily determined
available to measure fair value, maximising the use
based on market/fair value factors.
of relevant observable inputs and minimising the
use of unobservable inputs. All assets and liabilities
Revenue, expenses, assets and liabilities which
for which fair value is measured or disclosed in the
relate to the group as a whole and not allocable to
financial statements are categorised within the
segments on reasonable basis have been included
fair value hierarchy, described as follows, based on
under “unallocated revenue/expenses/assets/
the lowest level input that is significant to the fair
liabilities
value measurement as a whole:
r. Energy Purchase Cost
a) Level 1 - Quoted (unadjusted) market prices in
active markets for identical assets or liabilities The Energy cost is determined and accounted for
in accordance with the Distribution Franchisee
b) Level 2 - Valuation techniques for which the lowest Agreement (DFA) executed between the Company
level input that is significant to the fair value and Central Electricity Supply Utility of Odisha
measurement is directly or indirectly observable. (CESU). Energy purchase cost comprises of cost of
units of electricity received in the franchise areas
c) Level 3 - Valuation techniques for which the lowest of the Company, at rates determined by CESU
level input that is significant to the fair value and CESU’s share (as mentioned in DFA) of the
measurement is unobservable. amount collected (including expected collection)
from consumers in excess of energy purchase cost
For assets and liabilities that are recognised in (including expected energy cost) for the estimated
the financial statements on a recurring basis, the period of collection from consumers.
Critical estimates and judgements (b) Defined benefit plans / Other long term
In the application of the group’s accounting policies, employee benefits
which are described in Note 3, the directors of the The cost of the defined benefit plans and other
Company are required to make judgements, estimates long term employee benefit plans are determined
and assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets using actuarial valuations. An actuarial valuation
and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other involves making various assumptions that may
sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are differ from actual developments in the future.
based on historical experience and other factors that These include the determination of the discount
are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ rate, future salary increases and mortality rates.
from these estimates. Due to the complexities involved in the valuation
and its long-term nature, a defined benefit
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed obligation is highly sensitive to changes in these
on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates assumptions. All assumptions are reviewed at
are recognised in the period in which the estimate is each reporting date.
revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the
period of the revision and future periods if the revision The parameter most subject to change is the
affects both current and future periods. discount rate. The management considers the
interest rates of government securities based
The following are the critical estimates and judgements, on expected settlement period of various plans.
that have the significant effect on the amounts Further details about various employee benefit
recognised in the consolidated financial statements. obligations are given in note 34.
near future will be available against which such deferred related interpretations. The new standard sets out the
tax assets can be realised. principles for the recognition, measurement, presentation
and disclosure of lease for both parties to a contract
(d) Revenue recognition- i.e. the lessee and the lessor. Ind AS 116 introduces a
The group uses the percentages-of-completion single lessee accounting model and requires a lessee to
method in accounting for its fixed-price-contracts. recognise assets and liabilities for all leases with a term of
Use of percentages-of-completion method more than 12 months, unless the underlying asset is of
requires the group to estimate the efforts or costs low value. Currently, operating lease expenses are charged
expended to date as a proportion of the total to the statement of Profit & Loss. The standard also
efforts or costs to be expended. Efforts or costs contains enhanced disclosure requirements for lessees.
expended have been used to measure progress Ind AS 116 substantially carries forward lessor accounting
towards completion as there is a direct relationship requirements. The group is evaluating the impact of Ind
between input and productivity. AS 116 and its effect on the financial statements.
(b) to recognise in profit or loss as part of past service in connection with funds generally borrowed for
cost, or a gain or loss on settlement, any reduction obtaining a qualifying asset. The capitalisation rate
in a surplus, even if that surplus was not previously to be used for capitalising general borrowing cost
recognised because of the impact of the asset shall be the weighted average of the borrowing
ceiling. costs applicable to all borrowings of the entity that
are outstanding during the period. However, an
entity shall exclude from this calculation borrowing
Effective date for application of this amendment is
costs applicable to borrowings made specifically
annual period beginning on or after April 1, 2019.
for the purpose of obtaining a qualifying asset until
The group does not have any impact on account of
substantially all the activities necessary to prepare
this amendment.” that asset for its intended use or sale are complete.
Effective date for application of this amendment is
Amendment to Ind AS 23 - annual period beginning on or after April 1, 2019. The
On March 30, 2019, Ministry of Corporate Affairs group is evaluating the requirements and its effect on
issued amendments to Ind AS 23 Borrowings Costs the financial statements.”
5. Goodwill
Goodwill in the Balance Sheet (as per the details given below) represents goodwill arising on consolidation of entities. Such
goodwill has been tested for impairment by the management.
Following is a summary of changes in the carrying amount of goodwill
(Rs. in Lakhs)
As at As at
Name of the entity subsidiaries
March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
Feedback Highways OMT Private Limited 1,328.43 1,328.43
DC Infra 224.18 -
Dubai Consultant 551.93 551.93
Total 2,104.54 1,880.36
(Rs. in Lakhs)
Computer ERP # Business know "Consumer Total
Software how## information
database"
Gross carrying value
Balance at April 1, 2017 998.13 2,421.74 - - 3,419.87
Additions 291.97 387.54 - 3,491.24 4,170.75
Deletions - - - - -
Other Adjustments 0.07 - - - 0.07
Balance as at March 31, 2018 1,290.17 2,809.28 - 3,491.24 7,590.69
Balance at April 1, 2018 1,290.17 2,809.28 - 3,491.24 7,590.69
Additions 357.29 230.68 6,200.00 - 6,787.97
Deletions - - - - -
Other Adjustments 4.74 - - - 4.74
Balance at March 31, 2019 1,652.20 3,039.96 6,200.00 3,491.24 14,383.40
Amortisation
Balance at April 1, 2017 253.81 511.10 - - 764.91
Charges for the year 322.29 570.67 - - 892.96
Eliminations on disposal of assets - - - - -
Other Adjustments 0.14 - - - 0.14
Balance as at March 31, 2018 576.24 1,081.77 - - 1,658.01
Amortisation 576.24 1,081.77 - - 1,658.01
Charges for the year 213.77 176.75 310.00 1,163.75 1,864.27
Eliminations on disposal of assets - - - - -
Other Adjustments 0.86 - - - 0.86
Balance at March 31, 2019 790.87 1,258.52 310.00 1,163.75 3,523.14
Net carrying value
Balance at March 31, 2018 713.93 1,727.51 - 3,491.24 5,932.68
Balance at March 31, 2019 861.33 1,781.44 5,890.00 2,327.49 10,860.26
* Includes pre-operative expenses. For details, refer note 51.
# The management has reviewed useful life of ERM – billing software (intangible assets) and has re-estimated that the useful life of such
ERM – billing software should be 15 years instead of 5 years. Accordingly necessary accounting change have been done prospectively w.e.f
April 01, 2018 as per Ind-AS-8 and Ind-AS-38.The depreciation and amortisation expense charged for the year ended March 31, 2019 would
have been higher by Rs. 478.6 Lakhs, had the subsidiary company continued with previously estimated useful life for ERM – billing software.
##. Refer note 37(c)
(Rs. in Lakhs)
Non-current Current
As at As at As at As at
March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018 March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
Interest accrued from Trust - - - 1,647.47
Other advances recoverable - - 63.71 134.98
Earnest money deposits 253.09 186.67 51.93 119.61
Duty credit scrips receivables 401.10 338.73 88.56 78.29
Other advances recoverable
- From Trusts - - 16.59 3,359.89
- From others - 1,368.30 18.48 27.86
Project in progress - - 739.96 739.96
Claim receivables - - 6.44 6.44
Advances to employees 698.13 454.55
Advances recoverable - - 4,893.83 1,896.62
Sub Total 3,980.37 4,364.42 7,763.22 10,723.82
Retention money 1,604.14 819.92 640.85 197.31
Less: allowance for expected credit losses - - (136.92) (122.47)
Sub Total 1,604.14 819.92 503.93 74.84
Unbilled revenue (refer note 42) - - 12,304.16 12,402.31
Less: pass through liabilities - - (1,332.04) (1,425.37)
Sub Total - - 10,972.12 10,976.94
Total 5,584.51 5,184.34 19,239.27 21,775.60
# These fixed deposits are earmarked against various bank guarantees given by the Company and so have restriction on usage.
(Rs. in Lakhs)
As at April Recognised Adjustment to Recognised As at March
1, 2018 in P&L opening reserve in OCI 31, 2019
Deferred tax assets/ liabilities are attributable to the
following items;
Deferred tax liabilities
Plant, property and equipment and intangible assets (2,709.97) 330.55 - - (2,379.42)
Measurement of loan at amortised cost (51.51) 14.50 - - (37.01)
Sub-total (2,761.48) 345.05 - - (2,416.43)
Provision for employee benefits 329.37 181.11 - 46.65 557.13
Ind AS 115 adjustment - (450.18) - - (450.18)
Less: Reversal of tax adjustment of opening reserve - - 450.18 - 450.18
related to Ind AS 115 (refer note 23)
Impairment allowance 944.97 (208.26) - - 736.71
Others 112.20 4.68 - - 116.88
Provision for expense disallowed of Income Tax 369.00 - - 369.00
Act'1961
Carry forward of losses and unabsorbed depreciation 1,992.11 (892.95) - - 1,099.16
Sub-total 3,378.65 (996.60) 450.18 46.65 2,878.88
Add: MAT credit available 727.06 306.47 - - 1,033.53
Net deferred tax assets 1,344.23 (345.08) 450.18 46.65 1,495.98
11. Inventories
(Rs. in Lakhs)
As at As at
March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
Consumables 9.97 62.18
Total 9.97 62.18
14. Loans
(Rs. in Lakhs)
As at As at
March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
Unsecured, considered good
Loans to employees 27.44 31.03
Unsecured to Related Parties
Loan to Trust - 2,571.98
Total 27.44 2,603.01
(Rs. in Lakhs)
As at As at
March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
Number of shares
Equity shares of Rs. 10/- each 2,50,00,000 2,50,00,000
Preference shares of Rs. 100/- each - 10,00,000
Compulsory convertible preference shares of Rs. 10/- each (refer note 16) 2,50,00,000 2,50,00,000
Notes:
(i) Movement of Equity Share Captal (Authorised)
(Rs. in Lakhs)
Number of Amount
Particulars
shares
Balance as on April 1, 2017
200,00,000 Equity shares of Rs. 10/- each 2,00,00,000 2,000.00
Add: addition during the year 50,00,000 500.00
Balance as on March 31, 2018 2,50,00,000 2,500.00
Balance as on March 31, 2018
250,00,000 Equity shares of Rs. 10/- each 2,50,00,000 2,500.00
Add: addition during the year - -
Balance as on March 31, 2019 2,50,00,000 2,500.00
(iii) Reconciliation of Preference Shares outstanding at the beginning and end of the year
(Rs. in Lakhs)
As at March 31, 2019 As at March 31, 2018
Particular Number of Amount Number of Amount
shares shares
Opening - - 10,00,000 1,000.00
Issued during the year - - - -
Less: Reclassified as Compulsory Convertible Preference - - (10,00,000) (1,000.00)
shares of Rs. 10/- each
Extinguished during the year - - - -
Closing Balance - - - -
(iv) Reconciliation of number of shares outstanding at the beginning and end of the year
(Rs. in Lakhs)
As at March 31, 2019 As at March 31, 2018
Particular Number of Amount Number of Amount
shares shares
Opening balance 1,63,61,704 1,636.17 1,63,61,704 1,636.17
Changes during the year - - - -
Closing balance 1,63,61,704 1,636.17 1,63,61,704 1,636.17
b) Debenture Redemption Reserve (DRR): The Company has issued redeemable Non-Convertible Debentures. Accordingly, the
Companies (Share capital and Debentures) Rules, 2014 (as amended), requires the company to create DRR out of profits of the
company available for payment of dividend.
c) General reserve: The general reserve is used from time to time to transfer profits from retained earnings for appropriation purposes.
d) Shares options outstanding reserve: The Company has two share option schemes under which options to subscribe for the
Company’s shares have been granted to senior employees. The share-based payment reserve is used to recognise the value of equity
settled share-based payments provided to employees, including key management personnel, as part of their remuneration. Refer to
note 35 for further details of these plans.
e) Statutory reserve: The Company has to create compulsory reserve of 50% of the paid up share capital of the amount of equity
invested in foreign entity for one of its subsidiary Company.
f) Currency fluctuation of foreign transaction: The Company has recognised at the end of each reporting period, monetary items
denominated in foreign currencies and retranslated at the rates prevailing at that date.
#Detail of dividend proposed and paid
Proposed dividend
After the reporting date, the Board of Directors of the Company has recommended a dividend of Rs. 1.50 (Previous year Rs. 1.87) per Equity
share of Rs. 10/- each.
(Rs. in Lakhs)
As at As at
March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
Dividend paid
Final dividend Paid Rs. 1.87 per share (previous year Rs. 1.75 per share) 306.76 286.33
Dividend distribution tax on dividend to equity shares 62.45 58.29
Total 369.21 344.62
17. Borrowings
(Rs. in Lakhs)
Non-current Current
As at As at As at As at
March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018 March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
Secured debentures - at amortised cost
- Non convertible debentures** 6,000.00 7,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00
Secured term loans - at amortised cost
- Term loan from banks* 15,249.84 11,762.41 10,844.44 4,473.21
- Term loan from others* 4,807.77 14,150.00 1,015.14 450.00
Less: Prepaid processing fee (329.93) (509.95) (115.54) (130.36)
Sub total
Unsecured term loans - at amortised cost
Inter-corporate deposits
- Non-convertible debentures from share holders # 15,000.00 15,000.00 - -
- Compulsory convertible debentures # 5,000.00 5,000.00 - -
- Compulsory convertible preference shares ## 8,017.54 8,102.63 - -
28,017.54 28,102.63 - -
Less: Prepaid processing fee (1,237.23) (1,508.99)
Less: Current maturity of long term debt (refer note no. 19) - - (12,744.04) (5,792.85)
Total 52,507.99 58,996.10 - -
*Secured term loan Based on the terms of sanction Term loans are secured by first pari-passu or Second Pari Passu charge on
from banks & others entire current assets and movable fixed assets of the Company both present and future. Further for certain term
Loans Corporate guarantee of Promoter Company, Personal Guarantee of Directors and Corporate Guarantee of
Subsidiary Companies & Equity shares of Subsidiary Companies have also been provided as security.
**Secured NCD’s Secured by first pari-passu charge by hypothecation of entire current assets and movable fixed assets of the
Company both present and future, Corporate guarantee of Promoter Company, Personal Guarantee of Mr. Vinayak
Chatterjee & pledge of some shares of the Company and 100% Equity shares of a Subsidiary Company.
Rate of interest Borrowings Within one Between one "Between More than 5
Repayment terms for borrowings for
amount year to 2 years two and years
March 31, 2019
five years"
- Term loan from banks 11.05% - 12.75% 26,024.00 10,824.00 5,561.67 9,638.33 -
- Term loan from others 12.75% - 17.00% 5,822.93 1,015.15 2,036.52 1,781.25 990.00
- Term loan from banks - Vehicle loans 3.99% to 9.25% 70.26 20.43 15.56 34.28 -
- Non convertible debentures 12.75% - 13.00% 7,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 5,000.00 -
38,917.19 12,859.58 8,613.75 16,453.86 990.00
Rate of interest Borrowings Within one Between one "Between More than 5
Repayment terms for borrowings
amount year to 2 years two and years
for March 31, 2018
five years"
- Term loan from banks 11.05% - 12.75% 16,211.50 4,461.50 9,575.00 1,975.00 200.00
- Term loan from others 12.75% - 17.00% 14,600.00 450.01 5,500.00 4,200.00 3,150.00
- Term loan from banks - Vehicle loans 3.99% to 9.25% 24.12 11.70 12.41 - -
- Non convertible debentures 12.75% - 13.50% 8,000.00 1,000.00 3,000.00 5,000.00 -
38,835.62 5,923.21 18,087.41 11,175.00 3,350.00
#The requisite particulars in respect of Non-Convertible Debentures, Cumulative Convertible Debentures and Cumulative Convertible
Preference Shares are as under:
The preference shares shall be converted into the Equity shares of the Company at post money equity valuation of the Company i.e. the
number of Equity Shares issued pursuant to the conversion of all the CCPS shall entitle the holder to a stake in the total paid up and issue
Equity Share capital of the Company equivalent to the ratio between the subscription Amount and Post-Money Equity Valuation of the
Company.
** Loan from others - As per the terms of the sanction the loan is secured by first Pari-passu charge or exclusive
charge on fixed assets and current assets of the company, personal guarantee promoters.
(Rs. in Lakhs)
Rate of interest Within one year /
On demand loans
Repayment terms for borrowings for March 31, 2019
Short term borrowings from banks 8.55% to 13.50% 15,960.28
Short term borrowings from others 12.50% - 13.00% 2,100.00
Bank overdraft / cash credit 7.72% to 13.50% 5,644.20
Repayment terms for borrowings for March 31, 2018
Short term borrowings from banks 8.08% to 13.5% 6,616.60
Short term borrowings from others 12.50% - 13.00% 2,032.26
Bank overdraft / cash credit - -
20. Provisions
(Rs. in Lakhs)
Non-current Current
As at As at As at As at
March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018 March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
Provision for employee benefits
- Provision for gratuity (refer note 34) 1,123.49 986.85 295.69 174.29
- Provision for compensated absences 480.94 200.77 58.22 8.66
Total 1,604.43 1,187.62 353.91 182.95
“The Company classifies the right to consideration in exchange for deliverables as either a receivable or as unbilled revenue.
A receivable is a right to consideration that is unconditional upon passage of time. Revenue for time and material contracts
are recognised as related service are performed. Revenue for fixed price maintenance contracts is recognised on a straight-
line basis over the period of the contract. Revenues in excess of billings is recorded as unbilled revenue and is classified as a
financial asset for these cases as right to consideration is unconditional upon passage of time.”
“Revenue recognition for fixed price development contracts is based on percentage of completion method. Invoicing to the
clients is based on milestones as defined in the contract. This would result in the timing of revenue recognition being different
from the timing of billing the customers. Unbilled revenue for fixed price development contracts is classified as non-financial
asset as the contractual right to consideration is dependent on completion of contractual milestones.
Invoicing in excess of earnings are classified as unearned revenue. Trade receivable and unbilled revenues are presented net
of impairment in the Balance Sheet.
The aggregate value of performance obligations that are completely or partially unsatisfied as of March 31, 2019 other than
those meeting the exclusion criteria mentioned above, is Rs. 35,962.51 Lakhs. This includes contracts that can be terminated
for convenience without a substantive penalty since, based on current assessment, the occurrence of the same is expected
to be remote.
Accordingly, Group had adopted Ind AS 115, “Revenue with contract with customers” using the cumulative catch up transition
method which is applied to contracts that were not completed as of April 1, 2018. The impact on account of applying the Ind
AS 115 “Revenue with contract with customers” in financial is Rs. 1,646.81 Lakhs (net of taxes) and its effect has been taken
in retained earnings and on account of adoption of Ind AS 115, as at March 31, 2019, unbilled revenue of Rs. 17,480.90 Lakhs
has been considered in other assets and unearned income of 350.50 Lakhs in other liabilities.
The expenses incurred on account of the above defined contribution plans have been included in Note 24 “Employee Benefits
Expenses” under the head “Contribution to provident and other funds”
(i) Provident fund
The Company makes contributions, determined as a specified percentage of employee salaries, in respect of
qualifying employees towards Provident Fund. The contributions are charged to the statement of Profit and Loss
as they accrue.
(i) These plans typically expose the company to actuarial risks such as investment risk, interest rate risk,
longevity risk and salary risk.
Investment risk
The probability or likelihood of occurrence of losses relative to the expected return on any particular investment.
Salary risk
The present value of defined benefit plan is calculated with the assumption of salary increase rate of plan
participants in future. Deviation in rate of increase in salary in future for plan participants from the rate of increase
in salary used to determine the present value of obligation will have a bearing on the plan’s liability.
Interest risk
The plan exposes the Company to the risk of fall in interest rates. A fall in interest rates will result in an increase in
the ultimate cost of providing the above benefit and will thus result in an increase in value of the liability.
Longevity risk
The present value of defined benefit plan liability is calculated by reference to the best estimate of the mortality of
plan participants both during and after employment. An increase in the life expectancy of the plan participants will
increase the plans liability.
(ii) The principal assumption used for the purpose of the actuarial valuation were as follows:
(Rs. in Lakhs)
As at As at
March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
Discount rate (p.a) 4.10% - 7.66% 7.80%
Salary increase rate (p.a) 2% - 5% 5.00%
Retirement age (years) 60 60
Mortality rates 100 % of IALM (2006 - 08)
Withdrawal rate
Up to 30 years 3.00% 3.00%
31 to 44 years 2.00% 2.00%
Above 44 years 1.00% 1.00%
The cost of the defined benefit plans and other long term benefits are determined using actuarial valuations. An
actuarial valuations involves making various assumptions that may differ from actual developments in the future.
These includes the determination of the discount rate, future salary increases and mortality rate. Due to these
complexity involved in the valuation it is highly sensitive to the changes in these assumptions. All assumptions are
reviewed at each reporting date. The present value of the defined benefit obligation and the related current service
cost and planned service cost were measured using the projected unit cost method.
(iii) Amounts recognised in statement of profit and loss in respect of gratuity benefit plan is as follows:
(Rs. in Lakhs)
Year ended Year ended
March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
Current service cost 343.39 143.45
Net interest cost / (income) on the net defined benefit liability / (asset) 60.66 62.24
404.05 205.69
These amounts for the year are included in Note 27 “Employee benefits expenses”.
(v) Movements in the present value of defined benefit obligation are as follows:
(Rs. in Lakhs)
As at As at
March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
Opening defined benefit obligation 1,161.14 1,057.54
Current service cost 200.89 180.61
Interest cost 92.36 56.82
Actuarial (gain)/losses arising from changes in financial assumptions 145.87 (3.91)
Actuarial (gain)/losses arising from changes in experience adjustments (85.35) (20.72)
Benefits paid (95.73) (109.20)
Closing defined benefit obligation 1,419.18 1,161.14
(Rs. in Lakhs)
As at March 31, 2019 As at March 31, 2018
Particulars Discount Rate "Salary Discount Rate "Salary
escalation rate" escalation rate"
Defined benefit obligation on plus 50 basis points (58.95) 64.54 (39.41) 44.12
Defined benefit obligation on minus 50 basis points 63.57 (60.28) 43.13 (40.60)
(Rs. in Lakhs)
As at March 31, 2019 As at March 31, 2018
No. of options Wt. avg No. of options Wt. avg
Particulars
(Plan A) exercise price (Plan A) exercise price
(in Rs) (in Rs)
No. of options outstanding at the beginning of the year 1,35,000.00 10.00 1,80,000.00 10.00
Options granted during the year - - - -
Options forfeited / surrendered during the year - 10.00 45,000.00 10.00
Total number of shares arising as a result of exercise of options - - - -
Money realised by exercise of options - - - -
Number of options outstanding at the end of the year 1,35,000.00 10.00 1,35,000.00 10.00
Number of options exercisable at the end of the year 1,35,000.00 - 1,35,000.00 -
(Rs. in Lakhs)
As at March 31, 2019 As at March 31, 2018
No. of options Wt. avg No. of options Wt. avg
Particulars
(Plan 2016) exercise price (Plan 2016) exercise price
(in Rs) (in Rs)
No. of Options Outstanding at the beginning of the year 60,000 343 60,000 343
Options Granted during the year - - - -
Options Forfeited / Surrendered during the year 60,000 - - -
Total number of shares arising as a result of exercise of options - - - -
Money realised by exercise of options - - - -
Number of options outstanding at the end of the year - 343 60,000 343
Number of options exercisable at the end of the year - - 60,000 -
III. Weighted average fair value of options granted during the year
No options were granted during the year
IV. Method and assumptions used to estimate the fair value of options granted during the year ended:
The fair value has been calculated using the Black Scholes option pricing model.
(Rs. in Lakhs)
As at As at
March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
Variables
Weighted Weighted
average (Plan) average (Plan A)
4. Dividend yield 0.73% 0.73%
5. Exercise price (in Rs) 10 237
6. Price of the underlying share in market at the time of the option grant. (in Rs) 275 275
V. Assumptions:
A) Stock price- The price has been derived on the basis of the fair value as on September 14, 2014.
B) Volatility -The historical volatility over the expected life has been considered to calculate the fair value.
C) Risk-free rate of return -The risk-free interest rate being considered for the calculation is the interest rate applicable for a
maturity equal to the expected life of the options based on the zero-coupon yield curve for Government Securities.
D) Exercise price - exercise price of each specific grant has been considered.
E) Time to maturity - time to maturity / expected life of options is the period for which the Company expects the options to be live.
F) Expected divided yield - expected dividend yield has been calculated based on the dividend declared prior to the date of grant.
36. The Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development (MSMED) Act, 2006
The Group has certain dues to suppliers registered under Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006.
The disclosures pursuant to the said MSMED Act as follows :
(Rs. in Lakhs)
Year ended Year ended
Particulars
March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
a) Amounts payable to suppliers under MSMED (suppliers) as at the year end. -
(i) the principal amount remains unpaid to any supplier. 1,578.08 -
(ii) interest due thereon. 14.71 -
b) Payments made to suppliers beyond the appointed day during the year.
(i) the principal amount. - -
(ii) interest due thereon. - -
c) interest due and payable for the year of delay in making payment other than the interest - -
specified under the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006 .
d) interest accrued and remains unpaid. 14.71 -
e) interest remaining due and payable to supplier disallowable as deductible expenditure under 14.71 -
income tax Act, 1961
f) further interest due and payable even in the succeeding year, until such date when the interest - -
dues as above are actually paid.
g) Interest remaining disallowable as deductible expenditure under the Income-tax Act, 1961 14.71 -
Details of dues to Micro Enterprises and Small Enterprises as defined under Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006
(‘MSMED Act’) are based on information made available to the Company.
B (i) A person identified in (a)(i) has significant influence over the entity or is a member of the key management
personnel of the entity (or of a parent of the entity).
Feedback Foundation Trust Enterprises over which Key Management Personnel is able to
exercise control or significant influence.
Feedback Foundation Charitable Trust Enterprises over which Key Management Personnel is able to
exercise control or significant influence.
C (i) Investing Parties in respect of which the Reporting parties is associates :
i. Mission Holdings Pvt. Ltd.
ii. Zenith Infra Investment Holdings Ptd Ltd.,
iii. L & T Infrastructure Finance Company Ltd., (Equity shares, were transferred with approval on March 19, 2018)
b) The following transactions were carried out with related parties in the ordinary course of business:
(Rs. in Lakhs)
As at As at
Name of party Type of relation Nature of transaction March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
Amount Amount
Transactions:
Salary and other benefits 274.76 215.19
Loan taken & repaid - 50.00
Mr. Vinayak Chatterjee KMP
Closing balance:
Salary and other benefits payable 18.98 -
Other payables 0.09 0.03
Transactions:
Salary and other benefits 236.98 199.69
Mr. R.S. Loan taken & repaid - 95.00
KMP
Ramasubramaniam Closing balance:
Salary and other benefits payable 24.83 -
Other payables 0.14 10.42
Transactions:
Salary and other benefits 254.37 175.74
Mrs. Rumjhum
Relative of KMP Closing balance:
Chatterjee
Salary and other benefits payable 50.95 -
Other payables 9.47 30.96
Transactions:
Salary and other benefits - 217.46
Mr. P. Ramesh KMP Loan taken & repaid - 247.50
Closing balance:
Other payables - 3.16
(Rs. in Lakhs)
As at As at
Name of party Type of relation Nature of transaction March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
Amount Amount
Transactions:
Salary and other benefits 230.06 173.18
Mr. Parvesh Minocha KMP Closing balance:
Salary and other benefits payable 14.17 -
Other payables - 1.08
Transactions:
Mr. Pankaj Sachdeva KMP Salary and other benefits 215.22 182.52
Closing balance:
Transactions:
Salary and other benefits 36.36 35.27
M. Tilak Sethi KMP Closing balance:
Salary and other benefits payable 3.41 1.10
Other payables 0.26 0.26
Enterprise over which Expenditure on corporate social 45.40 27.21
Feedback Foundation KMP is able to exercise responsibility
Charitable Trust control or significant
influence
Transactions
Reimbursement of expenses (net) - 429.55
Repayment / settlement of advances (2,988.88)
Enterprises over which Interest (net) 0.62 425.87
Key Management Repayment of loan repayment (9.90) 15.72
Feedback Foundation
Personnel is able to Closing balance:
Trust*
exercise control or Trade payable - 0.93
significant influence. Interest on ICD - 425.87
Loan amount receivable - 2,571.98
Off balance sheet item:
Corporate guarantee -
Mission Holdings Transactions:
Promoter Company
Private Limited** Dividend paid 101.02 117.85
Transactions
Interest (net) 2,321.41 74.69
Interest paid (1,421.50)
Reimbursement expenses (net) - 34.93
CCPS issued (funds received) - 20,000.00
NCD's issued (funds received) - 15,000.00
CCD's transferred from Axis - 5,000.00
Zenith Infra
Equity shares transferred from Ex- - 10,001.77
Investment Holdings Invester Company
Shareholders
PTE Limited
Closing balance:
Interest payable 899.91 69.23
Advances payable - 30.07
Compulsory convertible preference 20,000.00 20,000.00
shares
Non-convertible debentures 15,000.00 15,000.00
Compulsory convertible debentures 5,000.00 5,000.00
(Rs. in Lakhs)
As at As at
Name of party Type of relation Nature of transaction March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
Amount Amount
Transactions
Professional income received - 4.00
Professional charges paid including - 3.00
L&T Infrastructure sitting fees
Finance Company Invester Company Dividend paid - 66.33
Limited Equity Shares transferred to Zenith - 7,721.37
Closing balance:
Trade receivables
Professional income receivable - 3.30
* Does not include provision for incremental gratuity & leave encashment liabilities, since the provisions are based on actuarial
valuations for the company as a whole.
(Rs. in Lakhs)
Year ended Year ended
Future minimum lease payable
March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
Short-term benefits (salary) 1,247.74 981.59
Post employment benefits - -
Other long term benefits - -
Share based payments - -
Termination benefits - -
** Guarantees given by Mission Holdings Pvt. Ltd. are disclosed in note no. 17
*** Personal Guarantees given by Mr. Vinayak Chatterjee has been disclosed in note no. 17
38. Leases
a) Operating lease
The Company has taken office spaces on operating lease basis. The operating lease arrangements, are renewable on a
periodic basis and for most of the leases extend up to a maximum of 1 years from their respective dates of inception
and relates to rented premises. Some of these lease agreements have price escalation clauses.
Obligations on long-term, non-cancellable operating leases:
The lease rentals charged during the year is as under:
(Rs. in Lakhs)
Year ended Year ended
Particulars
March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
Lease rentals recognised during the year 1,721.88 1,641.12
The obligations on long-term, non-cancellable operating leases payable as per the rentals stated in the respective
agreements are as follows:
(Rs. in Lakhs)
Year ended Year ended
Future minimum lease payable
March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
- Not later than one year 859.66 1,051.19
- Later than one year and not later than five years 1,245.79 764.03
- Later than five years - -
Expenditure incurred in cash on Corporate Social Responsibility activities, included in different heads of expenses in the
Statement of Profit and Loss is Rs. 59.16 Lakhs (March 31, 2018 Rs. 46.10 Lakhs). The amount required to be spent under
Section 135 of the Companies Act, 2013 for the year ended March 31, 2019 is Rs. 38.20 Lakhs (March 31, 2018 Rs. 42.23
Lakhs i.e. 2% of average net profits for last three financial years, calculated as per section 198 of the Companies Act, 2013
40.
In respect of Feedback Energy Distribution Company Limited (Subsidiary Company), the Subsidiary Company had entered into
five years agreement with Central Electricity Supply Utility of Odisha (CESU) in February 2013 to distribute electricity in the
franchisee area (Khurda, Puri & Balugaon Electrical Divisions) and in April 2013 for Nayagarh Electrical Divisions. After the expiry
of initial period of 5 years (in February 2018 & in April 2018, respectively), CESU has extended the agreement till December
31, 2018 and further extended till June 30, 2019, pending the necessary documentation and other internal approvals for the
execution of new revised distribution franchisee agreement (DFA). The Subsidiary Company has accepted the offer of CESU for
execution of new DFA for 9 years and 6 months on revised terms. As such, as per the management of the Group there is no
material uncertainty in execution of the new DFA.
(b) In respect of Feedback Energy Distribution Company Limited, (the Subsidiary Company) amount recoverable from
three utility bodies of Madhya Pradesh Madhya/Paschim/Poorva Kshetra Vidyut Vitran Company Ltd. (3 companies)
amounting to Rs. 1,160 Lakhs : The contract between the Company and utility bodies were terminated in the month of
September 2018 under the convenience clause stipulated in the respective agreements signed with each of the utility
bodies. The amount recoverable relates to the monthly management Fees, incentives and other dues of the Company.
The actual claim of the Company is significantly higher, which is currently in discussion with the respective utility bodies.
The Company expects to recover the amount outstanding in the books of accounts and other additional dues in the next
6 to 9 months.(refer note 12)
(c) In respect of Feedback Energy Distribution Company Limited, (the Subsidiary Company) amount recoverable from Odisha
Small industry Corporation Limited (OSIC) amounting to Rs. 1,487 Lakhs : OSIC was awarded contracts for erection of
electricity distribution lines and OSIC had sub-contracted certain work out of those contracts to the Company. The
contract to OSIC was terminated by the other party and so the contract between OSIC and the Company was also
terminated with that effect. The matter is under discussion between OSIC, the other party and the Company wherein
the State is working towards resolving the matter. Further OSIC has confirmed the balance outstanding to the Company
as at 31 March 2019 as per their books of accounts. (refer note 12)
(d) In respect of Feedback Power Operations & Maintenance Services Private Limited, (the Subsidiary Company) receivable
amounting to Rs. 436 Lakhs is outstanding from Korba West Power Company Limited and the company has gone
for legal proceedings in National Company Law Tribunal for recovery of these receivables. Basis the other cases of
operational creditors and resolution plan provided for payment of ex-gratia to the operational creditors, the Company
has concluded that amount is good and recoverable and expects to recover in 9-12 months.(refer note 12)
The aforesaid amount is calculated based on the said amendment and principles as agreed with electricity distribution
licensee i.e. Central Electricity Supply Undertaking. The Company expects to recover the amount outstanding in the books
of accounts and other additional dues in the next 6 to 9 months. (refer note 7)
44. Re-grouping/Re-classification
In respect of Feedback Energy Distribution Company Limited, (the Subsidiary Company) previous year/ period figures in the
financial information have been reclassified wherever required to conform to the current period presentation / classification.
The Company has recast error in computation of deferred tax as on 31 March 2018 and accordingly retained earnings
has been decreased by Rs. 1,254 Lakhs and deferred tax liability has increased by Rs. 1,254 Lakhs as on March 31, 2018.
Further previous year figures in the financial information has been reclassified wherever required to confirm the current year
presentation / classification.
45. Contingent Liabilities & Commitments (To the Extent Not Provided For)
(Rs. in Lakhs)
Carrying Carrying
Particulars amount as at amount as at
March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
Provisions
A. Contingent liability not provided for:
(a) Claims against the company not acknowledged as debt 1.96 26.56
(b) Guarantees (excluding financial guarantee)
(i) Bank guarantees (Including guarantees given on behalf of Subsidiaries) 27,400.62 19,065.97
(ii) Bills discount with banks - -
(c) Letter of credit 759.75 936.22
(d) Financial Guarantee (Includes guarantees given on behalf of Subsidiaries) 23,400.00 24,975.00
B. Commitments outstanding:
Estimated amount of contracts remaining to be executed on capital account, others and not 2,522.21 557.75
provided for (Net of advances)
c. The Group has other commitments on account of contracts remaining to be executed which are entered into the normal course
of business. The Group did not have any long-term contracts including derivatives contracts for which there were any material
foreseeable losses.
The following table analyses foreign currency risk from financial instruments as of March 31, 2019:
Absolute figures in Amount (Rs. in Lakhs)
respective currency
Particulars Year ended Year ended Year ended Year ended
March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018 March 31, 2019 March 31,
2018
Trade receivables
USD 22,69,934 34,06,700 1,530.06 2,218.99
IDR - - - -
AED 6,100 80,584 1.15 14.29
The following significant exchange rates have been applied during the year.
INR Year-end spot rate
Currency March 31, 2018 March 31, 2016
USD 69.1700 65.1360
IDR 0.0047 0.0047
AED 18.8600 17.7300
RWF NA 0.0760
EUR 77.7000 80.2700
BDT 0.8200 0.7800
KES NA 0.6400
NPR 0.6200 0.6200
0.25% Increase and decrease in foreign exchanges rates will have the following impact on profit before tax
(Rs. in Lakhs)
2018-19 2017-18
Particulars
0.25% Increase 0.25% decrease 0.25% Increase 0.25% decrease
USD Sensitivity 3.88 (3.88) 5.49 (5.49)
IDR Sensitivity 0.50 (0.50) (0.50) 0.50
AED Sensitivity 0.00 (0.00) 0.04 (0.04)
RWF Sensitivity NA NA (0.01) 0.01
EUR Sensitivity 0.04 (0.04) 0.05 (0.05)
BDT Sensitivity 0.34 (0.34) 0.00 (0.00)
NPR Sensitivity 0.13 (0.13) 0.13 (0.13)
KES Sensitivity NA NA - -
Increases / (decrease) in profit or loss 4.89 4.89 5.20 (5.20)
- Sensitivity Analysis
Fair Value Sensitivity Analysis for Fixed Rate Instruments
The Company does not account for any fixed rate financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value through
Profit or Loss, therefore change in interest rate at the reporting date would not affect profit or Loss.
c. Price Risk
The Company does not have any investments, therefore is not exposed to Price Risk.
Credit risk from balances with banks and other financial instruments is managed by Company in accordance its policy.
Investments of surplus funds are made only with approved counterparties and within credit limits assigned to each
counterparty. Counterparty credit limits are reviewed by the management, and may be updated throughout the year.
Impairment on cash and cash equivalents, deposits and other financial instruments has been measured on the
12-month expected credit loss basis and reflects the short maturities of the exposures. The Company considers
that its cash and cash equivalents have low credit risk based on external credit ratings of counterparties.
The table below provides details regarding the contractual maturities of significant financial liabilities as of
March 31, 2019:
(Rs. in Lakhs)
Carrying Less than 1 Between one to Between More then 5
Particulars Amount year 2 years two and years
five years
Borrowings - Current 36,435.13 36,435.13 - - -
Borrowings - Non-Current 41,057.62 - 23,613.76 16,453.86 990.00
Trade payables 12,303.18 12,303.18 - - -
Other financial liabilities - Current 14,762.08 14,762.08 - - -
Other financial liabilities - Non- 11,112.16 - 11,112.16 - -
Current
Total 1,15,670.17 63,500.39 34,725.92 16,453.86 990.00
The table below provides details regarding the contractual maturities of significant financial liabilities as of
March 31, 2018:
(Rs. in Lakhs)
Carrying Less than 1 Between one to Between More then 5
Particulars Amount year 2 years two and years
five years
Borrowings - current 14,441.71 14,441.71 - - -
Borrowings - non-current 47,912.41 - 18,387.41 26,175.00 3,350.00
Trade payables 8,515.30 8,515.30 - - -
Other financial liabilities - current 7,066.09 7,066.09 - - -
Other financial liabilities - non- 11,154.53 - 11,154.53 - -
current
Total 89,090.04 30,023.10 29,541.94 26,175.00 3,350.00
The table below provides details regarding the undrawn limit of various facilities sanction from bank/financial
institutions:
(Rs. in Lakhs)
As at As at
Particulars
March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
Secured bank cash credit facility
Amount unused 1,438.08 4,055.13
Secured non fund based facility
Amount unused 2,976.00 6,842.86
Secured term loan facility
Amount unused 1,000.00 2,500.88
The capital includes issued equity capital, share premium and all other equity reserves attributable to the equity holders
of the Company. The primary objective of the Company’s capital management is to maintain optimum capital structure
to reduce cost of capital and to maximize the shareholder value.
The Company manages its capital structure and makes adjustments in light of changes in economic conditions and
the requirements of the financial covenants which otherwise would permit the banks to immediately call loans and
borrowings. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Company may adjust the dividend payment to
shareholders, return capital to shareholders or issue new shares.
The Company monitors capital using a gearing ratio, which is net debt divided by total capital plus net debt. The
Company’s gearing ratio was as follows:
(Rs. in Lakhs)
Asa t As at
Particulars
March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018
Borrowings 78,729.98 63,863.11
Less: cash and cash equivalents including bank balance 11,994.27 19,261.39
Net debt 66,735.71 44,601.72
Equity 31,189.51 32,566.13
Capital and net debt 97,925.22 77,167.85
Gearing ratio 68% 58%
(Rs. in Lakhs)
Year ended March 31, 2019 Year ended March 31, 2018
Consultancy Distribution Operation & Network rollout Elimination Total Consultancy Distribution Operation & Network rollout Elimination Total
services of Energy maintenance implementation services of Energy maintenance implementation
and related services and related services
services services
a) Segments have been identified in accordance with Indian Accounting Standard on Operating Segment [IND AS-108]
taking into account the organisation structure as well as differential risk and returns of these segments.
b) Primary Segment:
Based upon the organisation structure of the Company, its internal financial reporting systems and risks and returns
governing the revenue from services, management believes that the Company is engaged in the business of rendering
Consultancy Services, Energy Distribution Services and Operations & Maintenance Services, which constitutes the
primary segments.
c) Secondary Segment:
Geographical Segment:
The analysis of geographical segment is based on the geographical location of the customers. The geographical
segments considered for disclosure are as follows:
(a) Services within India
(b) Services outside India
d) Customer Information
NTPC contributed Rs. 19,006.86 Lakh which amounts to 10% or more to the group’s revenue for financial year ended 31
March 2019. In financial year 2017-18, there was no single customer which contributed 10% or more of the Group’s revenue
Details relating to Net Asset and Profit or Loss in respect of Subsidiaries, Associates and
50.
Joint Ventures
(Rs. in Lakhs)
Net assets Share in profit/loss
Amount As % of Amount As % of
Name of the Entity subsidiaries
consolidated consolidated
net asset profit / loss
Feedback Infra Private Ltd. 46,543.54 37.25% 684.72 93.82%
Feedback Power Operations & Maintenance Services Private Limited 2,886.10 2.31% 16.36 2.24%
Feedback Highway OMT Private Limited 5,409.64 4.33% (97.37) (13.34%)
Feedback Ventures & Ghosh Bose Associates Pvt. Ltd., 4.84 0.00% (0.32) (0.04%)
DC Infra 13,296.43 10.64% (759.88) (104.12%)
Feedback Infrastructure Services Nepal Ltd. 143.15 0.11% 4.76 0.65%
PT Feedback Infra 1,192.66 0.95% 57.70 7.91%
Feedback Energy Distribution Company Limited 55,483.85 44.40% 823.88 112.89%
Total 1,24,960.21 729.85
51. Capitalisation
The Group has capitalised various expenses to property, plant and equipment, intangible assets, capital work-in-progress
and intangible assets under development. Details are as under:
(Rs. in Lakhs)
For the year For the year
Particulars ended ended
31 March 2019 31 March 2018
Salary and wages 324.40 423.31
Legal and professional 86.95 518.85
Interest 49.36 64.98
Travelling and conveyance and others 37.47 64.08
Total 498.18 1,071.22
53. There are no pending litigations which would impact the financial position of the Company.
54. There have been no amounts which were required to be transferred to Investor Education and Protection Fund in
accordance with the relevant provisions of the Companies Act and Rules made thereunder.
55. The Group does not have any long term contracts including derivative contracts for which there are any material
foreseeable losses
Tilak Sethi
Place : Gurugram Company Secretary
Date : May 24, 2019 PAN: ABHPT1361M
Regional Offices:
Bengaluru, Bhubaneswar, Gandhinagar, Hyderabad, Mumbai
International Offices:
Dubai, Jakarta, Kathmandu