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Module Physical Education 8 W1
Module Physical Education 8 W1
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Management Team
Gregorio C. Quinto, Jr., EdD
Chief, Curriculum Implementation Division
Rainelda M. Blanco, PhD
Education Program Supervisor - LRMDS
Agnes R. Bernardo, PhD
EPS-Division ADM Coordinator
Marquez T. Cartel
EPS – MAPEH
Glenda S. Constantino
Project Development Officer II
Joannarie C. Gracia
Librarian II
Physical Education
First Quarter: Module 1
As a facilitator, you are expected to orient the learners on how to use this module. You also
need to keep track of the learners’ progress while allowing them to manage their own
learning. Furthermore, you are expected to encourage and assist the learners as they do
the tasks included in the module.
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What’s In
This is a brief drill or review to help you link the
current lesson with the previous one.
Additional Activities
In this portion, another activity will be given to you to
enrich your knowledge or skill of the lesson learned.
Answer Key
This contains answers to all activities in the module.
Read and analyze the following sentences below. Put a check () on
the space under the column that best corresponds your answer. This is
not an evaluation. The aim is just to express opinions about your current
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attitudes and beliefs in physical activity, exercise, and physical fitness. Be
honest in answering.
A B C D E
Strongly Agree Unsure Disagree Strongly
Agree Disagree
1. I don’t have time to exercise
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People are considered physically fit if they can perform their daily
work efficiently and effectively with alertness and vigor.
To improve and maintain their physical fitness level, they have to
engage in physical activities such as running, walking, biking, doing some
household chores, etc. In order for the exercise or activity to do effective, it
must be done at the right frequency, intensity and duration.
Components of Physical Fitness
In addition to improving quality of life, being physically fit enables you to:
• increases muscle tone and strength;
• decreases susceptibility to injuries and illness;
• improves bone mineral density;
• reduces the risk of osteoporosis;
• improves posture;
• increases the efficiency of the respiratory and circulatory systems;
• decreases the risk of cardiovascular disease and stroke;
• improves blood pressure;
• decreases the risk of diabetes and some cancers;
• improves self-esteem and self-confidence;
• decreases body fat and improves metabolism; and,
• increases energy level and academic achievement
When taking on any challenges, it’s a good idea to define your goals.
You should identify what you want to accomplish and how you will carry out
your plan. This is important when making positive change and will help you
succeed.
A short-term goal should be developed with a finite amount of time in
mind.
Example: A 13-year-old boy is aiming to improve his road running time over
three kilometers by five seconds each week.
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A long-term goal is something you want to do further in the future.
Long-term goals require time and planning.
Example: A girl is aiming to be a total distance of eight kilometers by the end
of the school year.
Before starting an exercise program, set short-term and long-term
goals. These goals should be:
S-M-A-R-T
S (Specific) Write down what you want to achieve
M (Measurable) Write down amounts, times, days and other
measure factors
A (Achievable) Your goals should be realistic
R (Relevant) Your goal should be important to you
T (Trackable) Recording your progress helps you see what
you have
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__________________1. Physical Fitness refers to the ability of your body
systems to work together efficiently to allow you to
be healthy and perform activities of daily living.
________________2. Skill-Related Fitness focuses on physical activities
and exercises that will improve or help you to
maintain your functional health.
________________3. Coordination is the ability to move two or more
body parts under control smoothly and efficiently.
________________4. A short-term goal is something you want to do
further in the future. This goal requires time
and planning.
________________5. The acronym SMART stands for Specific,
Measurable, Achievable, Resources, and Trackable
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Read and answer the following questions below based on your
understanding on the lesson. Write your answer on the space provided.
In the past month, have you had chest pain when you
were not doing physical activity?
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in your physical activity?
D. FLEXIBILITY
Zipper Test Sit and Reach
Overlap/Gap (cm.) Score (cm.)
Right Left 1st try 2nd try 3rd try
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C. SPEED: 40meter Sprint Time:
D. POWER: Standing Long Jump
Distance (centimeter)
First Trial Second Trial
CARDIOVASCULAR FITNESS
(3 minutes Step Test)
For the Tester For the Partner
a. Stand at least one foot away a. As the student assumes the
from the bench with trunk position in front of the step,
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straight and eyes looking signal, “Ready” and “Go”, start the
straight ahead. stopwatch for the 3 minutes step
b. The first step of the sequence test.
should be alternate. At the b. After the test allow performer to
signal “Go”, step up and down locate his/her pulse in 5 seconds.
the step/bench for 3 minutes at c. Give the signal to count the pulse
a rate of 96 beats per minute. beat.
c. Immediately after the exercise, d. Let the performer count his/her
stand and locate your pulse pulse beat for 10 seconds and
beat and in five (5) seconds, or multiply it by 6.
at a signal, start to get the heart
rate.
d. Don’t talk while taking the
pulse beat.
e. Count the pulse beat for 10
seconds and multiply it by 6.
Scoring: Record the 60 seconds heart rate after the activity.
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(upper arms are parallel to performer can no longer execute
the floor). the push-ups in the correct form,
For the GIRLS: With knees in is in pain, voluntarily stops, or
contact with the floor, cadence is broken.
straightens the arms, keeping
the back straight, then lowers
the arms until there is a 90-
degree angle at the elbows
(upper arms are parallel to
the floor).
c. Perform as many repetitions
as possible, maintaining a
cadence od 20 push-ups per
minute (2 seconds going
down and 1 sec. going up).
d. A maximum of 50 push-ups
for the boys and 25 push-ups
for the girls.
Standard
Score Interpretation
Boys Secondary Girls Secondary
5 33 and above 21 and above Excellent
4 25-32 16-20 Very Good
3 17-24 11-15 Good
2 9-16 6-10 Fair
1 1-8 1-5 Need improvement
0 Cannot execute Cannot execute Poor
Basic Plank
For the Tester For the Partner
a. Assume push-up position. Rest a. Ensure the availability of a
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body on forearm with palms and mat/smooth flooring or anything
fingers flat on the floor. Elbows that can protect the forearms.
are aligned with the shoulders. b. Give the signal “Start/Go”, and
b. Legs are straight with ankles, start/press the time piece.
knees and thighs touching c. Make sure that the back of the
together. head, neck, spine and ankles are
c. Support weight on forearms and in straight line.
toes; make sure that your back d. Give two (2) warnings.
is flat. Head, neck and spine aree. Stop the time when the performer
in straight line. can no longer hold the required
d. Keep abdominals position, or when the performer
engaged/contracted; do not let has held the position for at least
stomach drop or allow hips to 90 seconds. Holding the plank
rise. position beyond 90 seconds is
considered unnecessary.
Scoring: Record the time in the nearest seconds/minute. Maximum of
90 seconds for Boys and Girls.
Score Standard Interpretation
5 51 seconds and above Excellent
4 46-50 seconds Very Good
3 31-45 seconds Good
2 16-30 seconds Fair
1 1-15 seconds Need improvement
FLEXIBILITY
Zipper Test
For the Tester For the Partner
a. Stand straight a. Observe whether the fingers
b. Raise your right arm, bend your touched or overlapped each other,
elbow, and reach down across if not, measure the gap between
your back as far as possible, to the middle fingers of both hands.
test the right shoulder; extend b. Record the distance in centimeter.
your left arm down and behind
your back, bend your elbow up
across your back, and try to
reach/cross your fingers over
those of your right hand as if to
pull a zipper or scratch between
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the shoulder blades.
c. To test the left shoulder, repeat
procedures a and b with left
hand over the left shoulder.
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d. Bouncing or jerking movement
is not allowed.
e. Do it twice.
Scoring: Record the farthest distance between the two trials to the
nearest 0.1 centimeters.
Score Standard Interpretation
5 61 cm. and above Excellent
4 46-60.9 cm. Very Good
3 31-45.9 cm. Good
2 16-30.9 cm. Fair
1 0-15.9 cm. Need improvement
COORDINATION
(Juggling)
For the Tester For the Partner
a. Count how many times the
a. Hit the sipa/similar local material performer has hit the material
alternately with the right and left with the right and left hand.
palm upward. The height of the b. Stop the test if the material
material being tossed should be drops or after two (2) minutes.
at least above the head c. There shall be three (3) trials.
Scoring: Record the highest number of hits the performer has done.
Score Standard Interpretation
5 41 and above Excellent
4 31-40 Very Good
3 21-30 Good
2 11-20 Fair
1 1-10 Need improvement
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AGILITY
(Hexagon Agility Test)
For the Tester For the Partner
b. Stand with both feet together d. Start the time at the signal go
inside the hexagon facing the and stop once performer reached
marked starting side. the side before the side where
c. At the signal “Go”, using the ball he/she started.
of the feet with arms bent in e. Record the time of each
front, jump clockwise over the revolution.
line, then back over same line f. Restart the test if the performer
onside the hexagon. Continue jumps on the wrong side or
pattern with all the sides of the steps on the line.
hexagon.
d. Rest for one (1) minute.
e. Repeat test counterclockwise
Scoring: Add the time of the two revolutions and divide by 2 to get the
average. Record the time in the nearest minutes and seconds.
SPEED
(40-Meter Sprint)
For the Tester For the Partner
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a. At the signal “Ready”, stand behind a. Set the stop watch to zero (0)
the take-off line, the tips of the point.
shoes should not go beyond the line b. At the signal “Go” start the
and assume a crouch position. watch and stop it as the
b. At the signal “Get Set”, assume an performer crossed the finish
un-crouch position (buttocks up) line
with both hands on the starting c. Record time in the nearest
line. 0:00:01 seconds.
c. At the signal “Go”, run to the finish
line as fast as you can.
Scoring: Record the time in nearest minutes and seconds.
Standard Norms in Seconds
Boys Girls
Age 9-12 13-14 15-16 17 > 9-12 13-14 15-16 17 >
Excellent <6.0 <5.0 <4.5 <4.0 <7.0 <6.5 <5.5 <4.5
Very Good 6.1-7.7 5.1-6.9 4.6-5.4 4.1-5.4 7.1-8.4 6.6-7.6 5.6-6.1 4.6-5.9
Good 7.8-8.5 7.0-8.0 5.5-7.0 5.5-6.5 8.5-9.5 7.7-8.8 6.2-7.2 6.0-7.0
Fair 9.5-8.6 8.1-9.1 7.1-8.1 6.6-7.5 9.6-10.5 8.9-9.5 7.3-8.5 7.1-8.1
Need >9.6 >9.2 >8.2 >7.6 >10.6 >9.6 >8.6 >8.2
improvement
POWER
(Standing Long Jump)
For the Tester For the Partner
a. Stand behind the take-off line a. Place zero (0) point of the tape
with feet parallel to each other, measure at the take-off line.
the tips of the shoes should not b. After the jump, spot the mark
go beyond the line. where the back of the heel of
b. Bend knees and swing arms either foot of the tester has
backward once, then swing arms landed nearest to the take-off
forward as you jump landing on line.
both feet. Try jump as far as you c. Record the distance of the two
can. trials.
c. Do not control the momentum of
the jump (continuously move
forward).
d. Perform the test twice in
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succession.
BALANCE
(Stork Balance Stand Test)
For the Tester For the Partner
a. Start the time as the heel of the
performer is raised off the floor.
a. Remove the shoes and place b. Stop the time if any of the
hands on the hips. following occurs:
b. Position the right foot on the side
the hand(s) come off the hips
of the knee of the left foot.
the supporting foot swivels or
c. Raise the left heel to balance on
moves (hops) in any direction
the ball of the foot.
the non-supporting foot loses
d. Do the same procedure with the
contact with the knee.
opposite foot.
The heel of the supporting foot
touches the floor.
Scoring: Record the time taken on both feet in nearest seconds and
divided the score to two (2) to get the average percentage score.
Score/Age 9-12 13-14 15-16 17 above Interpretation
5 41-60sec. 81-100sec. 121-150sec. 161-180s. Excellent
4 31-40sec. 61-80sec. 91-120sec. 121-160s. Very Good
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3 21-30sec. 41-60sec. 61-90sec. 81-120s. Good
2 11-20sec. 21-40sec. 31-60sec. 41-80s. Fair
1 1-10sec. 1-20sec. 1-30sec. 1-40s. Need
improvement
REACTION TIME
(Stick Drop Test)
For the Tester For the Partner
a. Sit on an armchair or chair next a. Hold the ruler or stick at the top,
to the table so that the elbow and allowing it to dangle between the
the lower arm rests on the thumb and fingers of the
desk/table comfortably. performer.
b. Place the heel of the hand on the b. Hold the ruler/stick so that the
desk/table so that only the 12-inces mark is even between
fingers and thumb extended the thumb and the index finger.
beyond. Fingers and thumb No part of the hand of the
should at least be one (1) inches performer should touch the
apart. ruler/stick.
c. Catch the ruler/stick with the c. Drop the ruler/stick without
thumb and index finger without warning and let the tester catch
lifting the elbow from the it with his/her thumb and index
desk/table as the partner drops finger.
the stick. Hold the stick while the d. Record the score on the upper
partner reads the measurement. part of the thumb.
d. Do this thrice.
Scoring: Record the middle of the three scores (for example: if the
scores are 21,18 and 19, the middle score is 19). In case
where the two (2) scores are the same (for example 18, 18,
25), the repeated score shall be recorded.
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Figure 12. Proper position for Stick Drop Test
Set a goal based on the result of your physical fitness test results.
Write it on your notebook by following the chart below. Fill in all necessary
information needed.
Activities to do to
Component Goal
achieve your goals
Example:
Cardiovascular Increase my Cardiovascular Jogging, Step Ups
Fitness Endurance
Flexibility
Muscular
Strength
Muscular
Endurance
Body Composition
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GUIDED / CONTROLLED ASSESSMENT What I Know
1. C Task 1
2. E 1. PHYSICAL FITNESS
3. B 2. PULSE RATE
4. D 3. MUSCULAR STRENGHT
5. A 4. CARDIOVASCULAR ENDURANCE
INDEPENDENT PRACTICE 5. FLEXIBILITY
1. TRUE 6. MUSCULAR ENDURANCE
2. HEALTH-RELATED FITNESS 7. BODY COMPOSITION
3. TRUE 8. SPEED
4. LONG-TERM GOAL 9. AGILITY
5. RELEVANT 10. POWER
INDEPENDENT ASSESSMENT 11. BALANCE
1. Power 12. REACTION TIME
2. Body Composition 13. COORDINATION
3. Flexibility 14. SKILL-RELATED FITNESS
4. Speed 15. HEALTH-RELATED FITNESS
5. Cardiovascular endurance
6. Balance What’s In
7. Reaction time
8. Coordination Task 2
9. Speed 1. Pop
10. Muscular strength 2. Bluff
3. Pop
What I Have Learned 4. Pop
5. Pop
(Students’ answers may vary) 6. Pop
7. Bluff
What I Can Do
8. Pop
Activity1: (Students’ answers may vary) 9. Bluff
10. Pop
Activity2: (Students’ answers may vary)
What’s New
Assessment:
(Students’ answers may vary)
1. C
2. B What’s More
3. D GUIDED / CONTROLLED PRACTICE
4. A 1. SR
5. B 2. HR
6. B 3. HR
7. A 4. SR
8. D 5. HR
9. A 6. SR
10. C 7. HR
11. A
25 8. SR
12. B 9. SR
13. A 10. SR
14. D
15. D
References
Amorsolo, Don, et al. (MAPEH: Stirring the Soul, Mind and Body II.)
Rizal, Philippines: Vicente Publishing House, Inc. 2006.
Perez, Vilma, et al. (MAPEH: Music, Arts, Physical Education and Health II,
Latest Edition.) Quezon City, Philippines: St. Bernadette Publication,
Inc. 2006.
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