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IAS Mains Mathematics 2009
IAS Mains Mathematics 2009
MATHEMATICS
Paper-I
-....,
Time AllO\\-"ecl tィセ・ ・@ H ours I I Ma•."Ximum
l.. -·- ··-- --
Marks :
---· _ ___J
INSTRUCTIONS
Each qu estion is printe d both tn
in English.
Answers must b e written zn
specified in the Admission Ce セᄋイ。ウ@
to you., which must be state
cover of the answer bo c space
provided for the pu.rpo arks U!ill be
yiven for the anst.uc en in a m e dium
other than that in the Adrnission
Certificate.
Candidates ;ltternpt Question Nos. 1
and 5 tuh I > :ompu lsonJ. and any three
セ}@
3
2 +3i
4 :>t
fb f(t) dt セ@ f(D}(b- a) 12
Ja
C-DTN--J-NUi\/ 44 2
(r:r.) セ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ fu"q-ll-tf4lt セQM]Gャサ@
セN@ NHCfll m セ@ セャカサHN@ -r.t
! 2i -1 l
;
3
I
1 2 +3i 2 !!
-i + 1 4 Si I
12
( 1)
(1) 12
(-q) ュセ@ [c
セ@ -m
'
. .::\c+ セ@
PQセN@
") 2
X-· 11 ·
{I •i セ@ '1 + :.:_ . .:. 1 z
') セI@ セ@
7:: 0 q v-=F}
t:rft-T<ff P.Fi
• j
a- b-
セ@ it セZ@ tal it ヲセ[ッ@ 1:'srr-:1it y = mx. z = c
セGョZ@ y = --mx, z セ@ -c <:n-1 ijZォQヲセ@ in AQ. セヲゥMNイ@
セ@ Gセ@ . I :;u セQZGヲャ@ セ@ ヲNゥェセM[Zイ@ Gセ@
-;:f.T ;n rf MセZヲャ@ f:-Jtt. I l2
20
(c)
skcw-synunetric?
Justify your answer. 20
4
Let L : セ@ -: JR 3 be a iincar t ransfor-
Ination defined by
L((x 1• クセL@ ク⦅ S セ@ x.1 })
C--DT!\-J-NUA/ 44 4
(セI@ セ@ " '· セ@
1!,B .. "
Cf.T Afl!Cf.{OI セ@ '"' R R
C:hl'-1l!,, '-1fi2hl @セ ·-
fllOI(id 4X - 5y - Z = 3 t:f1: if セエ@ \;IT セ@
2
x +y 2 +z 2 -12x-3y+4z+8 =0
3x + 4y- Sz + 3 =0
イエゥセュQ@
2. (en) ({lf;jjQ. ./1 = {(1, 1, 0), (1, 0, 1), (0, 1, 1)}
12 セ@
ュセ@
セ@
,/)' = {(2,
セ@
t:.,rcn vNセ@
1, 1), (1. 2, 1), {-1, 1, 1)}
iR 3 セ@ 1 (R"
·t-fisr-..r. セNア@
セ@ 3ii&J;f. セ@
i<H'-JI T: 3. 3
セ@
セ@
-) JR 3
[ZヲIセャj@ 0
l'i¥'qo1
"' セ@ mm ../J
' ' .... ./.J' セ @セ
CfiT セ .. · ᄋ@
. IT
= {X 3 + X4 - X l - X 2' X 3 -- X 2' X4 - X tl
B M」ヲゥセ@ it 1 (fq L セ@
;:f.tP- セヲョ@ セtHヲ{@ cit セ@
\ZfGiヲMSQセ@ uャセ@ MセI@ L cht セᄋヲG@ Hlifu 3fu: セ@ セ@
CfT 1ft RセNイサuャ@ セi@ 20
C-DTN--J-NUA/44 5 P.T.O.
.....
(b) Let f : R2 セ@ IR be defined as
0
+y
2
,
, if (x, y) = (0, 0)
Evaluatt:
octant . 20
C-DTN- J - NUA/44
(G) ctlf:tl!\ f : IR 2 Mセ@ R RRF8fi:J<l iJ1 セ@ セ@
qftmftrn' セZ@
31ful<"'l m1 G
(Tf) セャZMsQイ|jゥ@ 4x 2 + y 2 + 4z 2 = 16 <it -
セ@ セ。Zt@ セGqut@ -m;r -gvit
. セ@ en ·
'
セ@ t セ@ セ@ T.{S Qセ@ セ@
セG@ -?l'l::Ctqol-m セ@ セ@ セ@ g
T(x, y, z) =-= 8x 2 6z + 600
セ Z LN@
20
4. (Cfi) fu;s. e:
- セ@
u'lfi 3 x 3
"{:rm 3 x3 イZャ{ヲ\QセアI@
q Jwf'qqo,
セ@
ョエャヲセッ@
セ@ セ@
Bセ@
:F,(
2 .
I = JJ x dy clz -r dz dx + xz 」lセ@ dy ;;F,I Aサセイ^Bャ@ <:F.=i
s
セG@ セ@ S セ@ セ[Nヲゥ@ Jt tセ@
X :2 + y '2 + z 2 = 1 セ@ 'qlTT q.;-t セャ@ セ@ it I 20
C-DTN-----J-NUA/44 7 [ P.T.O.
{c) Prove that the nonnals fron1 the point
") )
X.:... L{"
(u, p. ·r) to the paraboloid -· ) . "';" · -
..., = 2 z
a- })-
lie on the cone
.) ·')
ct. I) u- Mijセ@
+ ·- . --- :..: 0
X- U !J - セ@
Section-S
5. Atietnpt ;:u1y
of
.· e under
ccccn trici tv
cent r:=tl force directc
C--DTN-.J-NUi\/ 44 8
(u:, f\ y)
.-, •)
u. I) a "'" - I) -
- - + - - - +- - =0
X- (t_ y Mセ@ Z -- '{
12
I3 セM
\ ..-'\.
Mセ@
ヲゥhMQセ@ ::;lid
•
-fJ}j l! セIサ@
••
ヲNエセAj⦅ャt@ アZ[セ@ .l
ff, セ@
1] セh@ 'tfi:J cfld: ヲNイセィ@ t, 3-T?.fQT ;; 1-:fi セ@ I 12
C-DTN-.J--NUA/44 9 P.T.O.
(d) A shot fired with a velocity V at an
elevation u strikes a point P in a
horizontal plane エィセッオァ@ the point of
projection. If the point P is receding
from the gun with velocity v, show that
the elevation must be changed to 8,
where
. 20 . 2v . e
Sll1
r\
= Sln LU + -- Sln
v
(e; Show that
where 12
U.J
(i)
z-axts;
(c) Solve : 20
dy - y 1 {x ·- y} y(O) = 1
セM SNセR@ MセGHRケ 4y]'
C-DTN--.J-NUA/44 10
(''-1) "Wr V iii ュセ@ セ@ 3 -;I d 1!< 1 a l:R zyft Tli rr"hft,
セ@ ヲセ@ セ@ セ@ -B" tェᄋ[jセL、エ@ セ@ セヲ\nj@ bセ@ i1
セ@ P t:R rn1. :wfT セ@ t ᆪセr@ セ@ F' セ@ it <1rr t·
ᄋセ@ W'-l セ@ it en -::;n "{(.1 it, <fr セ@ fu; 3';:lrli!lt :r-1
8 it セtヲゥQ@ '::fiG11 セェQjア@ {'1:l q:; it d' l Gゥエセ@
. ?c.
stn _o ==
. 0 .
s1n .:..U.
.
-t- -· ·
2v s1n
. nu
v
12
HtMセI@ 6+6
--1' 2) セ@
20
20
')
dy - yセ@ (x- y) y(O) =-= 1
ᄋセ@ - セャクケ Q@ ·_ x 2 y セK[NL@
C-DTN-J--NUA/44 11 I P.T.O.
7. (o) One end of a light elas!ic string of
nat ural lc:ngth I セ@ nd modulus of
elasticity 2mg is att3ched to a fixed point
0 :1nd the other end to a particle of
mass m. The particle ゥョエセャケ@ held at
rest at 0 is let fall. Find the greatest
of the the
(bj /\ particle is v
frurn t ィエセ@ cusp of inverted
cycloid down the that the
t in1 c
,' v ..
I! --=- 71
t. Rセ。ァ@ /
C-DTN-J -·l'iUi\/44 12
7. Ceo) Wf?! \ZQセエ@ l 3ftt >r?ffi.'lJ(n 'TJlfq) 2rng r:mft セ@
セ@ セGMャ@ i'1;1 Cfil セ@ lJ:HI セ@ f. セ@ . 0 TTI セヲ@
セSQ@ % セエ@ セhi@ fun Z[NMIセQG@ m ;fi セE@ セ@ -1: UP..T
セ@ セi@ セ@ it 0 t:P.: ヲセhiアサM_Q@ lt W セ@ アゥセjヲ@ cnl
セpIャ@ fum セ@ %I TTfu セ@ fu.:r sm Cfil ::nfi.r:r..:m
10
,... ....
1% アセ@ T-1 セRMti@
·.J
r:p:
.... ,.. ,... . ...
O(i. j + 2k} nセ@ S(-2i - j 1 2k) N .?,ffi
--+
セNア@ セエ@ Hセᄋ@ セァZMH[Q@ ;..rc:--T R ;:r: 1JJn:r-:.R CNイヲスエAセ@ :;i1
" ,. ..
セ@ (tti + 2Jl lH セ Q ョMイ@
-)·
C-DTN-J-NUA/44 13 [ P.T.O.
(d) Find the length of an endless chain
which \Vill hang over a circular pulley of
イ。、ゥオセ@ a so as to be in contact ·with
three-fourth of the circumference of the
pulley. 15
x"' . y--
- .,.. . . __: 1, z. == 0 under the field of
25 16
given by
--+ A
F ;;.·. {2 X - y セ@ z) i
A
y,.. 4z) k
20
(b)
'! •. 3 •
+ y · J +· z セ@ k and S is the
(c./ value of
•
taken over the upper portion of the
..., ")
セ@
("'.fi)
A
8. F = (2 x - y + z) i
+ (X + y - Z
2
) l + (3 X - 2 y + 4 z) k
, x2 y2
IDU 3ffiJ セ@ MセQZ@ it 2.1tfR <ftd111 --· + --
- 25 16
コ]oセウュtjAヲゥ@ M セ@
セ@ セ@ Cfi1 セ@ 」ヲャセ]ァ@ 20
x セ@ + y 3 ) + コセ@ k it 3fu
セt@ セ@ i:,ll 20
- セ@
F = (y 2 + z......, - ')
X"- ) i
+(z2 +x2 -y2}_J.-r(x2 +y2 ⦅ R RIQセ@
20
***
C-DTN-J-NUA/44 15 JS·-1000
C-DTN-J-NUA
. - . Mセ@
i B!1'1 -:.. r:rr-1 NセMLゥ}@ I
g;f
INSTR UCTIO NS
Each question is printe d both in
and in English. •
Answe rs must be written in th
specifi ed in the Admis sio
issued to you, which 3' h stated
clearly on the cover an wer-book
in the space prov · he purpos e.
No marks will b for the answers
written in a other than that
specified i セ@ ission Certificate.
Candf r & s a/tempt Questions 1 and
5 wh ompu/ sory, and any three
o the aining questio ns selecti ng at
e t fttl e question from each Section.
me suitab le data if consid ered
"ecessary and indicate the same clearly.
Symbo ls and notati ons carry usual
meanin g. unless otherwise indicated.
All questions carry equal marks.
••••
seセionMa@
1. Attempt any FIVE セィ・@ following : (12x5=60)
(a) If !R is the set of real numbers and IR i is the set
of positive real numbers, show that IR under
addition (IR, +) and IR セ@ under multiplicatio
(IR +' ') are isomorphic. Similarly if t1) is the
of rational numbers and <Q+ the set ofpositiv
nwnbers, are (<Q, +)and (<Q+, ·) isomorp
your answer.
+1 if X< l
2
X
+] if iセ@ X< 2
')
....
MセKQ@ if 2sx
2
2 (Contd.)
••••
セMHNヲI@
. .'
I. ヲ GゥセQヲ」、@ if if Fcf; .. t1 セ@ cfi セ@ \ヲャセエA L@ : (12x):..:60)
セ@ 1R アャヲセ」エ@ セSQ@ CFT セコ@ m.. 3fR- lR + u., l\liCfl
」 ャセヲ Q」エャ@ セュ@ CfiT セ_Z@ if. gエャ「セ@ fill IR tinT cF
3Ttft';r (lit + ) SQセ@ lR _ セ@ cf1 セョヲエT@ ( IR+ , ·) "
. . セ@
( '@} セ@ セᄋ@ セQU@
7/ it セ@ セ@ ' ' セ M
z NL セMゥB]tュ@
+1 セ@ x< I
X
- +1 trfu: I :S x<2
I
IXj s-fR
--
')
- -t- 1 2 :S X
l
.... (Contd.)
n- 1
( e) Let f(z) =_a.. .; . .o_+_a-=-J_z_+_._·.·_··_·._+_a__:n.:.-._ t:.z_
_
'bn セ@ 0 .
b 0 + b 1z + ..•..... + b"z"
Exterior daily
availability
Raw Material M 1 4 24
Raw Material M2 2 6
4 (Contd.)
••••
HセI@ tr<: CfiT セ@ cヲQh セcゥ ャQ@ ca セ@ セ@ M1
3li<:iR't1 セ@ セ@ m"11 1rz1 qi1 j」MTQセ@ セ⦅N@
iS! セ@
f.'1 セ@ I4) セ@ .
f.'1 101 ff1 セ@ (1 3Prtl"R.
セ@
+
Cf)-.:;i!l l=fTR M 4 24
1
C'fi "til l l1"TR M 2 6
2
(1,000 セI@ 5 4
5 (Contd.)
••••
2. (a) How many proper, non-zero ideals does the ring
Z 12 have ? Justify your answer. How many ideals
does the ring Z 12 $ .£'12 have ? Why ?
2+3+4+6=15
(b) Show that the alternating group on four letters A
4
has no subgroup of order 6.
(c) Show that the series :
セ@
( ), + G:: r + .......... +
converges. 15
6 (Contd.)
••••
2. (ct1) セ@ Z セ@ |SセHQ N@ ャィZMセ@ 3lTGVf ヲ」ャ[セpゥ@ mit g ?
12
セ@ セ@ セ@ "qaf if セ@ サャセ」コ@ 1セ@ Z 12 EB Z 12 cfi
f\ィゥセ@ 3lTGVf セ@ g ? セ@ ? 2+3 +4 +6=15
("&)
15
....
7 (Contd .)
(b) How nu-tny elements does the quotient nng
z·(IX]
(X.l + l) have? Is it an integral domain? Justify
yours answers. IS
(c) Show that :
(d)
a limit point. 15
4. (a)
show that :
27t
- - + cos e + y sine = .J;;_·z_ B2- _ y 2- •
30
ax<hnize : Z = 3x 1 + 5x 2 -+- 4x 3
ubject to :
'x + _..,.2_'
._,l セク@ <8
3x + 2x 2 + 4x 3 < QUセ@
1
2x 2 + 5x 3 < 10.
xNセ@ 0. 30
I
8 (Contd.)
••••
(&) セ@ <rc'lll Hセ[{ZI@ <f; f<l>ao?f セ@ m セ@ ? '1m
22 2
L Mセᄋ]l@
Ltl ex:
Lt _E__.
x.....;.l
n=l
n4 +X
4
n=l
n4 + 1
(tl)
dO 2n
セ Mᄋ
a+()cos8+ysin0- セ。 R@ -p 2 -y?
30
2x T 3x 2 s; 8,
1
3x 1 + 2x.,
- セ@ 4x 3
.
セ@ 15,
lv
"'-·'2 + 5x. 3 <
.....: 10 '
X. '2: 0. 30
I
(Contd.)
••••
SECTION-B
(ii)
xy = x + y, z = 1. 6
10 (Contd.)
••••
• 1.......-.J
セM セBG@
[m, SQゥセicヲ@ 6
(ii)
セサHQエヲイャ@ 6
• セTIcヲゥサoi@ x 2 + ax + b = 0 cF <IT セᆱエcヲャ@ セ@
a aft-< p セ@ 1 セヲc_^@ セ@ :
Xk4 l =-{a xk + b)/xk' k = 0, 1, 2, ..... .
セ@ セ L@ セ@ I a I > I P 1. 6
11 (Contd.)
••••
(ii) Find the values of two valued boolean
variables aセ@ B, C, D by solving the following
simultaneous equations :
-
A+ AB = 0
AB =AC
- -
AB + AC + CD = CD
he eotnplement of x. 6
(e) The
セ エ・、@ to one tlat surface or a cvlindcr
.. of the
e radius and of the same material. If the length
.
of the cYlinder he I and the total tnass be m. show
that the moment of inertia of the cornhination about
the axis of the cylinder is given by :
.(f 4 1 /( 1 r'1
ュイセ@ l'+ : r
- }) //
I/ l' + -_).
3
12
12 (Contd.)
....
-
A+ AB = 0
AB =AC
AB+AC+CD=CD セ@
CfiT セ@ セ@
cF [m G) +l!<:tif<f;(l セ@ セ@
B, C, D if; "ll"A1 'lit 'ili'i q()f;! <:';, セ@
Cfl {(i I セ@ X セ@ セ@ eFt I + 6
('q) (i) セ@ '"ffm セ@ IDiT · Cfi1 セ@ セᄋ@
ヲセャMGQ@ R1 f{q {1 dj \jj Cf) q)l セ@ ..........セ セ iGt@
( i i)
ft :
13 (Contd.)
••••
(f) Two sources, each of strength mare placed at the
points (-a, 0), (a, 0) and a sink of strength 2 m is
at the origin. Show that the stream lines arc the
curves :
14 (Contd.)
••••
セI@ セ@ mm eFt: セォcヲゥ@ m セ@ Cf)f, セ@ HM。セ@ 0), (a, 0)
セ@ neff セSヲt@ セ@ セ@ Wlluf 2 m <:fiT tzCfi セ@ 3 <{lll=l
it セSit@
2
<tt セ@ セ@ I G 12
6. ('fi) y 2r - x t = 0
セi@ 15
15 (Contd.)
••••
7. (a) Develop an algorithm for Regula-Falsi n1ethod to
find a root of f(x) = 0 starting with two initial
iterates x 0 and x 1 to the root such that sign
(f(x 0 )) セ@ sign (f(x 1)). Take n as the maximu
number of iterations allo\ved and
prescribed error.
X 0 1 6
f(x) 1 6 19
15
15
16 (Contd.)
••••
7. (CF) セ@ 1f{ {j セ@ 3;1 サQセMイャIᄋ@ x0 3fr\ x 1 "it セ@ セ@
(&)
f(x) 1 14 6 19
15
(lT) 3Tffi%
) - 2
,.......,......... m • h = o·2 セ@ m -nT-セ@ :q1&t1'1fl fctfu CFr
17 (Contd.)
••••
system is disturbed. Show that the oscillations are
the same as those of a simple pendulum of length
7
4m'+-m
(a- b) 5 ·
m+m'( RMセI@
(b) An infinite mass of fluid is acted on b
30
18
••••
セ@ c£l セ@ 11 m' CN セ@ Cf1UT "¥.1 S3!1 セ@ I セ@ eFt fe C11 tll
\iffiiT セ@ I セiヲ@ Q, fcfi セQ@ C1 "1 crcft セi@ セ@ セ@
30
19
••••
Serial No. [...___ _____,) ( C-DTN-J-Nui)
jャヲuiセ@
セMQ@
"fJ
·.:>
....
20