Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Numbers Docxfinal
Numbers Docxfinal
a- Biology
b- Operative
C-Endo
1. The placement of RD 4 contacts, 2 at lingual surface & 2 at buccal surface to prevent
the rocking.
2. Formacrisol should be one fifth saturated.
3. The GP contain mainly 66 % zinc oxide, & 23 % GP material.
4. CMCP= Camphorated MonoChloroPhenol used as RCT disinfection
contain: phenol 35%-Chlorophenol 35%, Camphor 65%.
5. Increase in taper is 0.02/ mm so along the 16 mm of active cutting part the increase
in diameter is 0.02 x 16 = 0.32 mm.
6. The standaradized length of root canal 16 mm.
7. An example is file 50 means at the tip the diameter is 0.50 mm.
8. To get file size 24, the following length should be cut from file size 20:2 mm.
9. The different between file and another is 0.05 mm from file 10 to 60
and 0.1 between files 60- 140.
10. Instrument with same length and color: 25 red.
11. The three length of files and reamers that you work by them: 21-25-31.
12. The root obturated at 0.5 – 1 mm short from the radiographic apex, 1.5 mm short
with bone resorption, but no root resorption, and 2 mm short with bone and root
resorption.
13. For post preparation we should leave 4 – 5 mm of GP.
14. Gutta percha reaches the alpha temp at 42 - 48˚C.
15. Gate Glidden is 6 files only.
Diameter start from 0.5mm to 1.5 mm
T the full file length is 32mm
T the shank length is 19mm
16. Avulsed tooth should splint for 1 – 2 week to avoid ankylosis.
17. Avulsed tooth remain for 60 min what should do put in NaCl then 2 % sodium
fluoride solution for 20 min .
D-Crown
1. The degree of the crown taper during preparation 6º.
2. The degree of the inclination of an abutment, which can be used 15 – 25 º.
3. Etching porcelain veneer by 9.6 % hydrofluoric acid .
4. For onlays preparation reduction of functional cusp 1.5 mm.
5. The amount of reduction in all ceramic crown 1 – 1.5 mm.
6. The amount of reduction in PFM crown 1.5 – 2 mm.
7. The incisal reduction for a metal ceramic restoration should be 2 mm.
8. The amount of reduction in metallic crown 0.5 mm.
9. The amount of reduction in veneer 0.3 – 0.5 mm.
10. Setting expansion of the casting investment material 0.1-0.5%.
11. Poecelain shrinkage after firing at 1400 º C 10 – 20 % (20 – 50 ) (30 – 40 ).
12. The ideal post drill for most posterior teeth is: peeso drill size 2-3.
13. crown to root ratio:
a. ideal 1-2
b. Optimum 2-3
c. normal 1-1.5
d. acceptable 1-1.
14. Instrument used for wax grooving for a die in FPD: * Instrument we use to make
ggroove in the wax is: PKT no3.
15. Percentage of epinephrine in gingival retraction cord 8%.
e- Pedo
1. Ugly duckling stage 9-11 years old.
2
2. The eruption of permenant teeth occur when 3 root is formed.
3. Root completed in primary teeth after the eruption by 1 -1.5 years.
4. Root completed in permanent teeth after the eruption by 3 years.
5. Female teeth eruption before the male by: 5 months.
6. The most age of child trauma: 2-3 yrs.
7. Premature loss of primary teeth to effect the occlusion should be: 5-6 yrs.
8. The space of prematurely lost teeth usually change in the following:
6 months period, sometime a decrease in space may occur within days or weeks.
9. Child suffering from habit thumb sucking
What time by month need to treat this habit 6 months.
Maximum dose for child of anaesthesia in xylitol 4.4 mg / kg.
10. The maximum cartridges can you give for a child: (lidocaine):2 carpules, while the
adult (13) carpule equal 477mg.
11. When you give sedative inhalation for patient to prevent hypoxia u give:
100% oxygen and zero nitrous oxide.
12. Oxygen flow rate of (L/min) in children: 5-9.
12 m
𝐷
𝐷
14 m
16 m
𝐶
𝐶
18 m
20 m
𝐸
𝐸
24 m
F-surgery
1. Mg in cart = mg /cc x 1.8 cc
a. 2%=20 mg/ml
b. 20 * 1.8=36 mg
c. Epin 1:100 000 =0.01 mg
d. * 1.8 = 0.018 mg epi/ car
2. Max. dose per kg = 4.4 mg/kg
a. Max. dose for patient = weight * 4.4
b. The carpule contain 36mg
c. No. of carpules = max. dose of pt. / 36
3. The amount of LA in 2% lidocine with 100000 adrenaline = 36 mg.
4. The amount of adrenaline in 1.8 cc of 2% xylcine = 0.018 mg.
5. When injecting without vasoconstrictor, the maximum safe dose of 2% lignocaine
solution for 70Kg adult is: 22ml.
6. Pt need exo, he takes Antidepressant, amount of epinephrine on anesthesia: 0.02.
7. Lidocaine 2% with Epinephrine 1:100,000 Red.
a. Lidocaine 2% with Epinephrine 1:50,000 Green.
b. Lidocaine Plain Light Blue.
c. Mepivacaine 2% with Levonordefrin 1:20,000 Brown.
d. Mepivacaine 3% Plain Tan.
e. Prilocaine 4% with Epinephrine 1:200,000 Yellow .
f. Prilocaine 4% Plain Black.
g. Bupivacaine 0.5% with Epinephrine1:200,000 Blue.
h. Articaine 4% with Epinephrine 1:100,00 Gold.
i. Articaine 4% with Epinephrine 1:200,000 Silver.
G-Medicine
1. Power brush date1939.
2. For the right handed dentist seated to the right of the patient, the operator zone is
between: 8 and 11 o'clock.
3. For right handed dentist, the static zone is between: 11 - 2 o'clock.
4. For right handed dentist, the assistant's zone is between: 2 - 4 o'clock.
5. For right handed dentist, the transfer zone is between: 4 - 8 o'clock.
6. The index age for diseases 5 years for primary & 12 – 15, 35 – 44, 65 – 74 for
permanent.
7. Biological width of gingiva: 2 mm, while Biological depth: Crestal bone to gingival
sulcus.
8. Critical width for scaling 2.9.
9. To have a true periodontal pocket, a probing measurement should be 4 mm, or
more .
a. Normal gingival depth is 1 - 3 mm. 0 to 3 mm.
10. 2 hours is the time needed after aggressive brushing for plaque to form again.
11. Dental plaque is formed after: 6 hours.
12. Chlorohexidine used in mouth wash in conc. Of 0.1 – 0.2 %.
13. TTT. Of dentin sensitivity by 10 % strontium or potassium chloride, or 5 % potassium
nitrate.
14. Acyclovir dose for ttt. Of herpes 200 mg / 5 times a day for 7 days.
15. For a patient that is on a corticosteroid therapy, upon oral surgery, the patient is
g given: 100 - 200 mg hydrocortisone.
16. The right corticosteroid daily dose for pemphigus vulgaris is: 50-100mg
hydrocortisone. (Max. is 120mg. daily prednisone) 1-2 mg/kg/daily. (( 100 وتعادل تقريبا
مجم من الهيدروكورتيزون ن120 الى (max. is 120 mg. daily prednisone).
17. Complete epithelialization occurs after 7-14 days, but complete maturation needs 6
months after periosurgery.
18. Duration of GTR (barrier membrane): 3 month.
19. Membrane removal: if - resorbable membrane then 9-12 Weeks
i. Non- resorbable: 3-6 W.
20. The universal currete 90º not offset, gracy 60º offset.
21. Gracey 5/6 for anterior, gracey 7/8 for wide posterior no contact, gracy 11/12 for
mesial posterior, and gracy 13/14 for distal posterior.
22. Sharpening the curette and sickle, the cutting edge should be at angle: 70-80.
23. Scaling for Facial should be angle: - 70 – 80.
24. In order to activation of periodontal instruments the blade should make angle with
facial surface of the tooth 45:90.
25. Sharpening of curatte,u put its cutting edge at 100-110 to stone.
26. Universal scaller angle: 90 to 100.
27. Bard parker (surgical blades no 11 and 12):- used for gingival contouring
a. (Gingivectomy)
28. Proxy brush with which type of furcation: Furcation Grade III.
29. Needle use for biopsy for aspiration: 19 gauge or 18 gauge with 5ml syringe.
30. Stage of squamous cell carcinoma T2 N0 M0.
31. Pleomorphic adenoma is the most common benign tumor of salivary glands, (80%
parotid affection).
32. The maximum dose of x-ray exposure dose for radiographic technique:
a. 100 milli roentgens per week = (0.1 Rem per week).
33. Person who works near radiation can be exposed in one year to a maximum dose of 5
Rem.
34. Vertical angulation for a bitewing radiograph is: 10 degree downward.
35. Dentulous adult x-ray survey: - 18, 20, or more images.
a. 4 bitewings
b. 16 Periapical (6 or 8 anterior).
36. Edentulous adult x-ray survey 14 or 16 Periapical.
37. Primary x-ray survey 8 images:-
a. -max. Central (1)
i. Right & left 1ry molars (2)
i-ortho
1. Minimal Space needed between primary and permenant dentition IS:
6mm in mandible and 7 mm in maxilla.
2. Leeway space: it is the space deference between the combined mesiodistal width of
the C, D & E teeth and that of their successors (3, 4 and 5)
which is 1.9 mm in maxilla and 3.4 mm in mandible.
3. Orthognathic surgery, you plan to use 2 mm screw the drill size: 1.5 mm.
4. Rapid maxillary expansion activation: Twice per day.