10/13/2015

These slides accompany the YouTube Video Tutorial: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ME41ocHC3JM

IDEA

End Product
JUDGMENT ENUCIATION

PREPOSITION
All birds are animals.

All birds are animals.

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 10/13/2015
These slides accompany the YouTube Video Tutorial: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ME41ocHC3JM

A E
UNIVERSAL

PARTICULAR
I O

A E

AFFIRMATIVE NEGATIVE

I O

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 10/13/2015
These slides accompany the YouTube Video Tutorial: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ME41ocHC3JM

All birds are animals.

All birds are animals.

STRCUTURE OF SYLLOGISM

(MAJOR) Premise: All birds are animals.

(minor) Premise: All parrots are birds.
Conclusion: All parrots are animals?

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 10/13/2015
These slides accompany the YouTube Video Tutorial: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ME41ocHC3JM

M P P M
1S M 2 S M
Premise: All birds are animals.
Premise: All parrots are birds.
Conclusion: All parrots are animals?

3M
M
P
S
P M
4M S

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 10/13/2015
These slides accompany the YouTube Video Tutorial: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ME41ocHC3JM

RULES

• 2 Positive Premises -> Positive Conclusion

• 2 Negative Premises -> Likely no conclusion
• 1 Negative and 1 Positive Premises -> Negative Conclusion

UP UP UN
UP UN UN
UP UN N/C

U – Universal
P – Positive
N - Negative

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 10/13/2015
These slides accompany the YouTube Video Tutorial: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ME41ocHC3JM

U – Universal
S – Specific
P – Positive
N – Negative
UP UP SP SP SP UN
SP SN UN SN SP SN
SP SN SN N/C N/C N/C

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