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DEBRE BEREHAN UNIVERSITY

SCHOOL OF UNDER GRADUATE STUDIES


DEBRE BEREHAN COLLEGE OF TECHNOLOGY
CONSTRUCTION TECHNOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT

CAUSES OF TIME OVERRUN IN DEBRE BEREHAN CITY BUILDING


PROJECTS

A thesis submitted to the School of Under Graduate Studies of DEBRE BEREHAN


University in Partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Bachelor of
Science in
Construction Engineering and Management

By

ABEBE KEBEDE

FEBURUARY 2019
DEBRE BEREHAN, ETHIOPIA
DEBRE BEREHAN UNIVERSITY
SCHOOL OF UNDER GRADUATE STUDIES
DEBRE BEREHAN COLLEGE OF TECHNOLOGY
CONSTRUCTION TECHNOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT

CAUSES OF TIME OVERRUN IN DEBRE BEREHAN CITY BUILDING


PROJECTS

A thesis submitted to the School of Under Graduate Studies of DEBRE BEREHAN


University in Partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Bachelor of
Science in
Construction Engineering and Management

By

ABEBE KEBEDE (B.Sc.)

Main Advisor: Mr. DESETA ABEREHAM

Co-Advisor: Mr. BEWEKETU TEWODROS

FEBRUARY 2019
DEBRE BEREHAN, ETHIOPIA
CAUSES OF TIME OVERRUN IN DEBRE BEREHAN CITY BUILDING 2019
PROJECTS

DEBRE BEREHAN UNIVERSITY


SCHOOL OF UNDER GRADUATE STUDIES
DEBRE BEREHAN COLLEGE OF TECHNOLOGY
CONSTRUCTION TECHNOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT

CAUSES OF TIME OVERRUN IN DEBRE BEREHAN CITY BUILDING PROJECTS


By

ABEBE KEBEDE (B.Sc.)

Approved by Board of Examiners

1. _____________________ ____________ /______/_______/____


Main advisor Signature Date

2._____________________ ____________ /_____/______/_______


Co-advisor Signature Date

3. ___________________ ____________ /_____/_______/____


External Examiner Signature Date

4. _____________________ ____________ /____/______/_____


Internal Examiner Signature Date

5._____________________ ____________ /____/______/_____


Chairperson Signature Date

BSc Thesis By Section 1 Group 1 Page i


CAUSES OF TIME OVERRUN IN DEBRE BEREHAN CITY BUILDING 2019
PROJECTS

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

BSc Thesis By Section 1 Group 1 Page ii


CAUSES OF TIME OVERRUN IN DEBRE BEREHAN CITY BUILDING 2019
PROJECTS

ABSTRACT

Keywords:

BSc Thesis By Section 1 Group 1 Page iii


CAUSES OF TIME OVERRUN IN DEBRE BEREHAN CITY BUILDING 2019
PROJECTS

TABLE OF CONTENTS

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS .......................................................................................................................... ii

ABSTRACT .............................................................................................................................................. iii

LIST OF TABLES ...................................................................................................................................... vi

LIST OF FIGURES ....................................................................................................................................vii

ABBREVIATIONS....................................................................................................................................viii

CHAPTER 1 .............................................................................................................................................. 1

INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................................................................... 1

1.1 Background of the Thesis ............................................................................................................. 1


1.2 Statement of the Problem ............................................................................................................ 1
1.3 Research Objectives and Questions ............................................................................................. 1
1.4 Significance of the Research ......................................................................................................... 1
1.5 Scope and Limitation of the Research .......................................................................................... 1
CHAPTER 2 .............................................................................................................................................. 2

LITERATURE REVIEW .............................................................................................................................. 2

CHAPTER 3 .............................................................................................................................................. 3

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODOLOGY .............................................................................................. 3

3.1 Study Area .................................................................................................................................... 3


3.2 Research Design ........................................................................................................................... 3
3.3 Population .................................................................................................................................... 3
3.4 Sample Size ................................................................................................................................... 3
3.5 Data Collection process ................................................................................................................ 3
3.6 Data Processing and Analysis ....................................................................................................... 3
CHAPTER 4 .............................................................................................................................................. 4

RESULT AND DISCUSSION ....................................................................................................................... 4

4.1 Specific Objective 1 ...................................................................................................................... 4


4.2 Specific Objective 2 ...................................................................................................................... 4

BSc Thesis By Section 1 Group 1 Page iv


CAUSES OF TIME OVERRUN IN DEBRE BEREHAN CITY BUILDING 2019
PROJECTS

4.3 Specific Objective 3 ...................................................................................................................... 4


4.4 Specific Objective 4 ...................................................................................................................... 4
CHAPTER 5 .............................................................................................................................................. 5

CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS ............................................................................................ 5

5.1 Conclusions ................................................................................................................................... 5


5.2 Recommendations........................................................................................................................ 5
References .............................................................................................................................................. 6

Appendix A ............................................................................................................................................. 7

Questionnaire ..................................................................................................................................... 7
Appendix B.............................................................................................................................................. 7

DECLARATION ......................................................................................................................................... 8

BSc Thesis By Section 1 Group 1 Page v


CAUSES OF TIME OVERRUN IN DEBRE BEREHAN CITY BUILDING 2019
PROJECTS

LIST OF TABLES

BSc Thesis By Section 1 Group 1 Page vi


CAUSES OF TIME OVERRUN IN DEBRE BEREHAN CITY BUILDING 2019
PROJECTS

LIST OF FIGURES

BSc Thesis By Section 1 Group 1 Page vii


CAUSES OF TIME OVERRUN IN DEBRE BEREHAN CITY BUILDING 2019
PROJECTS

ABBREVIATIONS

BSc Thesis By Section 1 Group 1 Page viii


CAUSES OF TIME OVERRUN IN DEBRE BEREHAN CITY BUILDING 2019
PROJECTS

CHAPTER 1

INTRODUCTION

1.1 Background of the Thesis


1.2 Statement of the Problem
1.3 Research Objectives and Questions
General objective
Specific objectives of the research are:
Research Questions
1.4 Significance of the Research
1.5 Scope and Limitation of the Research

BSc Thesis By Section 1 Group 1 Page 1


CAUSES OF TIME OVERRUN IN DEBRE BEREHAN CITY BUILDING 2019
PROJECTS

CHAPTER 2

LITERATURE REVIEW

BSc Thesis By Section 1 Group 1 Page 2


CAUSES OF TIME OVERRUN IN DEBRE BEREHAN CITY BUILDING 2019
PROJECTS

CHAPTER 3

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODOLOGY

3.1 Study Area

3.2 Research Design

3.3 Population

3.4 Sample Size

3.5 Data Collection process

3.6 Data Processing and Analysis

BSc Thesis By Section 1 Group 1 Page 3


CAUSES OF TIME OVERRUN IN DEBRE BEREHAN CITY BUILDING 2019
PROJECTS

CHAPTER 4

RESULT AND DISCUSSION

4.1 Specific Objective 1

4.2 Specific Objective 2

4.3 Specific Objective 3

4.4 Specific Objective 4

BSc Thesis By Section 1 Group 1 Page 4


CAUSES OF TIME OVERRUN IN DEBRE BEREHAN CITY BUILDING 2019
PROJECTS

CHAPTER 5

CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS

5.1 Conclusions

5.2 Recommendations

BSc Thesis By Section 1 Group 1 Page 5


CAUSES OF TIME OVERRUN IN DEBRE BEREHAN CITY BUILDING 2019
PROJECTS

References
Abeselom, A., 2008. Improving Cost Management Practices of National Contractors Focused
On Building Construction Projects, Addis Ababa: Addis Ababa University.
Al-Najjar, J. M., 2008. Factors Influencing Time and Cost Overruns on construction projects
in the Gaza Strip, Gaza: The Islamic University of Gaza.
Ameh, O. J., Soyingbe, A. A. and Odusami, K. T., 2010. Significant factors causing cost
overruns in telecommunication projects in Nigeria. Journal of Construction in Developing
Countries, Volume 15.
Anderson, S., Molenaar, K. & Schexnayder, C., 2007. Guidance for Cost Estimation and
Management for Highway Projects During Planning, Programming,and Preconstruction,
Washington, D.C.: National Cooperative highway Research Program.
Arcila, S. G., 2012. Avoiding cost overruns in construction projects in the United Kingdom,
United Kingdom: The University of Warwick.
Azhar, N., Farooqui, R. U. & Ahmed, S. M., 2008. Cost Overrun Factors In Construction
Industry of Pakistan. Karachi, Pakistan, First International Conference on Construction In
Developing Countries (ICCIDC–I).
Chang, A. S., 2002. Reasons for cost and schedule increases for engineering design projects
projects. Journal of Management and Engineering, pp. 29-36.
Chimwaso, K. D., 2001. An Evaluation of cost performance of public projects; case of
Botswana, Gaborone, Botswana: Department of Architecture and Building Services, Private
Bag 0025.
Creedy, G. D., 2006. Risk factors leading to cost overrun in the delivery of highway
construction projects, Australia: Queenland University of Technology.
Douglas, I., 1996. Review of the Florida department of transportation’s performance in
controlling cost overruns and delays when building roads and bridges, Florida: State of Florida
office of program policy analysis and government accountability.

Ethiopian Roads Authority, 2013. Assessment of 15 years Performance of Road Sector


Development Program. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Flyvbjerg, B., Holm, M. S. & Buhl, S., 2002. Understanding costs in public works projects
error or lie?. Journal of the American Planning Association, 68(3), pp. 279-295.
Gordon, A. S., 2005. Oracle Project Management User Guide, s.l.: s.n.
Jackson, S., 2002. Project cost overruns and risk management, s.l.: The University of Reading.
Kaming, P., Olomolaiye , P., Holt , G. & Harris, F. C., 1997. Factors influencing construction
time and cost overruns on high-rise projects in Indonesia. Journal of Construction Management
and Economic, 15(1), pp. 83-94.

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CAUSES OF TIME OVERRUN IN DEBRE BEREHAN CITY BUILDING 2019
PROJECTS

Appendix A
Questionnaire

Appendix B
List of Questionnaire Respondents

BSc Thesis By Section 1 Group 1 Page 7


CAUSES OF TIME OVERRUN IN DEBRE BEREHAN CITY BUILDING 2019
PROJECTS

DECLARATION

This thesis entitles “CAUSES OF TIME OVERRUN IN DEBRE BEREHAN CITY


BUILDING PROJECTS” is my original work and has not been presented for a degree in any
other university and that all sources of material used for the thesis have been dually
acknowledged.

Candidate
ABEBE KEBEDE
Signature ....................................................................................

BSc Thesis By Section 1 Group 1 Page 8

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