January 2006 6665 Core Mathematics C3 Mark Scheme

Question
Scheme Marks
Number

1. (a)
y
Shape unchanged B1
(2, 7) Point B1 (2)

O x

(b) y
(2, 4) Shape B1
Point B1 (2)

O x

(c)

( 2, 4) y (2, 4) Shape B1
(2, 4) B1
( 2, 4) B1 (3)
[7]

O x

1
January 2006 6665 Core Mathematics C3 Mark Scheme

Question
Scheme Marks
Number

2. x2 x 2 x 2 x 1 At any stage B1
2 x 2 3x x 2x 3 x
B1
2x 3 x 2 2x 3 x 2 x 2
2 x 2 3x 6 x x 1 6
M1
2x 3 x 2 x2 x 2 x 2 x 1
x2 x 6
A1
x 2 x 1
x 3 x 2
M1 A1
x 2 x 1
x 3
A1 (7)
x 1
[7]

Alternative method
x2 x 2 x 2 x 1 At any stage B1
2 x 3 appearing as a factor of the numerator at any stage B1
2
2 x 2 3x 6 2x 3x x 1 6 2x 3
M1
2x 3 x 2 x 2 x 1 2x 3 x 2 x 1
2 x3 5 x 2 9 x 18
can be implied A1
2x 3 x 2 x 1

x 2 2 x2 9 x 9 2 x 3 x2 x 6 x 3 2 x2 x 6 M1
or or
2x 3 x 2 x 1 2x 3 x 2 x 1 2x 3 x 2 x 1
Any one linear factor × quadratic
2x 3 x 2 x 3
Complete factors A1
2x 3 x 2 x 1
x 3
A1 (7)
x 1

2
January 2006 6665 Core Mathematics C3 Mark Scheme

Question
Scheme Marks
Number

dy 1 3
3. accept M1 A1
dx x 3x
dy 1
At x = 3, m 3 Use of mm 1 M1
dx 3
y ln1 3 x 3 M1
y 3x 9 Accept y 9 3x A1 (5)
[5]
dy 1
leading to y 9 x 27 is a maximum of M1 A0 M1 M1 A0 =3/5
dx 3x

d 3x 2
4. (a) (i) e 3e3 x 2 or 3e2e3 x At any stage B1
dx
dy
3 x 2 e3 x 2 2 x e3 x 2 Or equivalent M1 A1+A1
dx
(4)
d
(ii) cos 2 x3 6 x 2 sin 2 x3 At any stage M1 A1
dx
dy 18 x3 sin 2 x3 3cos 2 x3
M1 A1 (4)
dx 9 x2
Alternatively using the product rule for second M1 A1
1
y 3x cos 2 x3
dy 2 1
3 3x cos 2 x3 6 x 2 3x sin 2 x3
dx
Accept equivalent unsimplified forms

dy dx
(b) 1 8cos 2 y 6 or 8cos 2 y 6 M1
dx dy
dy 1
M1 A1
dx 8cos 2 y 6

dy 1 1
dx x 2 16 x 2 M1 A1 (5)
8cos arcsin
4
[13]

3
January 2006 6665 Core Mathematics C3 Mark Scheme

Question
Scheme Marks
Number

4
5. (a) 2x2 1 0 Dividing equation by x M1
x
1 4
x2 Obtaining x 2 … M1
2 2x
2 1
x  cso A1 (3)
x 2

(b) x1 1.41, x2 1.39, x3 1.39 B1, B1, B1

If answers given to more than 2 dp, penalise first time then accept awrt above. (3)

(c) Choosing 1.3915, 1.3925 or a tighter interval M1

f 1.3915 3 10 3 , f 1.3925 7 10 3
Both, awrt A1
Change of sign (and continuity) 1.3915, 1.3925
1.392 to 3 decimal places  cso A1 (3)
[9]

6. (a) R cos 12, R sin 4

R 122 42 160 Accept if just written down, awrt 12.6 M1 A1
4
tan , 18.43 awrt 18.4 M1, A1(4)
12

7
(b) cos x their 0.5534 M1
their R
x + their 56.4 awrt 56° A1
= … , 303.6 360 their principal value M1
x 38.0 , 285.2 Ignore solutions out of range A1, A1 (5)
If answers given to more than 1 dp, penalise first time then accept awrt above.

(c)(i) minimum value is 160 ft their R B1ft

(ii) cos x their 1 M1

x 161.57 cao A1 (3)
[12]

4
January 2006 6665 Core Mathematics C3 Mark Scheme

Question
Scheme Marks
Number

7. (a) (i) Use of cos 2 x cos 2 x sin 2 x in an attempt to prove the identity. M1
cos 2 x cos2 x sin 2 x cos x sin x cos x sin x
cos x sin x  cso A1 (2)
cos x sin x cos x sin x cos x sin x

(ii) Use of cos 2 x 2 cos 2 x 1 in an attempt to prove the identity. M1

Use of sin 2 x 2sin x cos x in an attempt to prove the identity. M1
1 1 1
cos 2 x sin 2 x 2 cos 2 x 1 2sin x cos x cos 2 x cos x sin x  cso A1 (3)
2 2 2

1
(b) cos cos sin Using (a)(i) M1
2
1
cos 2 cos sin 0
2
1
cos 2 sin 2 0 Using (a)(ii) M1
2
cos 2 sin 2  A1 (3)

(c) tan 2 1 M1
5 9 13
2 , , , any one correct value of 2 A1
4 4 4 4

5 9 13
,, , Obtaining at least 2 solutions in range M1
8 8 8 8
The 4 correct solutions A1 (4)
If decimals 0.393,1.963,3.534,5.105 or degrees 22.5 ,112.5 , 202.5 , 292.5 are [12]
given, but all 4 solutions are found, penalise one A mark only.
Ignore solutions out of range.

5
January 2006 6665 Core Mathematics C3 Mark Scheme

Question
Scheme Marks
Number

8. (a) gf x e2 2 x ln 2
M1
4 x 2ln 2
e e M1
e 4 x e ln 4 M1
4 e4 x Give mark at this point, cso A1 (4)
Hence gf : x 4 e4 x , x
(b)
y

Shape and point B1 (1)

O x

(c) Range is Accept gf x 0, y 0 B1 (1)

d
(d) gf x 16e4 x
dx
3
e4 x M1 A1
16
3
4x ln M1
16
x 0.418 A1 (4)
[10]