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Long Term Test Report-9578-001-132-Pvm-W-030-00
Long Term Test Report-9578-001-132-Pvm-W-030-00
Long Term Test Report-9578-001-132-Pvm-W-030-00
EPC Contractor:
LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED
Architect Engineer:
L&T – SARGENT & LUNDY LIMITED
Vendor:
EPP COMPOSITES PRIVATE LIMITED
Rev
Details / Description Date
No.
This test method covers the chemical resistance properties of GRP pipe in a deflected condition.
It was observed that effects of chemical environment can be acselerated by strain induced by deflection.
This test performed by method 3 of D 3681 subjecting submerged GRP pipe ring specimens to various fb(
-
deflections induced by a constant load and monitoring the time to failure.
Test fluid utilizable for this testing was 1% normal H2SO4 solution in which pipe were submerged throughout
the testing.
The test temperatures are obtained by testing in a fluid environment where the temperature is controlled.
Test was performed on 600 mm Dlameter pipe manufactured through continuous winding process, where
width of each specimen is 300 mm.
For each sample after load application and fix the deflection initial strain calculated and than allow the pipe
to measure time to failure under constant foad.
Procedure B were followed by using three strain gauges on the inside bottonr surface of the pipe specirnen
in the circumferential direction to measure the initial circumferential strain,
- Testing fluid maintain within +l- 5 % of the specified concentration during the test duration.
Plpe DgsiFnatlonl
06 TotalWallTlrickness 9.0 mm
t''(ffi"ffi;wmr1,
F
r-ic ou" t[, n t' 9t bd] q p1Ld^ertaki
n g)
u ' ""'-ivto-o
" - 98253 61 578
07 Manufacturing Process Continuous Filament Winding
10 Temperature Ambient
€f Failure Strain
e Wallthickness of pipe in mm
D Mean Diameter
r Co efficient of correlation
y] The log 10 of Vi
xt The log 10 of ti
Time to
Thlckness Measured Log of
Mean Fallure Log of
Deflectlon ,6
5r. Diameter in mm lntlal 96 Strain Straln
ln mm Deflectlon ln Tlme (xl)
(vl)
No.
(D) (e) (A) ttrs.(T)
strain €f
3.867776 -2.30103
Iq 609.2 a2 35 5.74524 72il 0.005 0.5
(o + af/2)'z
0.7
0.fi
0.5
0.1
0
2000 4000
r"'
*
{l
rtaking)
calculated value of SXY = -0,029469279 which is ( 0, Data Suitable
Data
Minimum VaJue for the coefficient of correlation factor r 0.5897 which is observed 0,7345 ,
suitable
-?
g5 % LCL
's
! Failure Point
34 Linear (95 % LCL)
o
inear (Failure Point)
$
-6
LogOf Yime
CONCTUSIOII:
The maximum allowable vertical pipe deflection should not result in a ring bending strain that
exceeds
the long term, ring bending strain. Capability of the pipe is reduced by an appropriate design factor,
QG Englnee
From,
10 Temperature Ambient
o TESTPROCEDURE:
Yi Log of strain
TEST DATA
Pressute STRESS
Avg. Plpe Tlme to
In kgfcm2 OBSERVED
Sr. Outside Pressure
Fallure In log of Log of Type of
AT FAILURE
No. In Kpa Tlme (xlf Stress (yi) Failure
otameter (D) nrs.(T)
(P) (vi) Psl
1 37 618.2 3628.461 21 138380.4 1.322219 5.14107s Crack
A
34 618.5 3s34.261 206 127222.9 2.313867 5.104565 Weeping
Yr"=a+bXr
= 5.0721
E l0 ^ 5,05481
= 113453.6478 Kpa
='f 0 ^ 5.0721
= 120193.0953 Kpa
Reqression Llne Gurve:
_:-_e] ,-
Y =-0,0185r+5,lBll
R4= olqis -
?*
-e
As per ASTM D2992, clause 10.1,
Value of SxY> 0.
Coefficient of Correlation - r = 0.8647 which is greater than minimum value specified in table 41.1 for no, of
test specimen (n-2)'
:: (}Fta Peints
s15
Log o[ Strers
GONGLUSION:
l. points obtain after procedure B will show the projection of life of pipe up to 50 years.
2, Obtain HDB value for standardisation as per Table - 1 of ASTM D 2992 is fall in between (106000 Kpa to
130900 Kpa) for GRP pipe. Standard Statlc HDB value ls 110 Mpa (110000 Kpa).
r
!4
f"
f*
I
I
I
t?e 3: D
]IP
:;
J
, !L
z
i
er
.64 iI
:!a
;-
:
{D
x
(o
LONG TERM RIN
BENDING
TES REPORT
TYPE OF TEST : LONG TERM RING BENDING STRAIN
TEST]NC STD ASTM D 5365
Date of Start A6/ttl2073 at 9:00 a.m.
Date Completion 2310512015 at t1:00 p,m.
- The long term ring bending strain varies for products, depending on the materials and type of construction
used irt the piPe wall.
- This test metfiod consists of subjecting subrnerged GRP pipe ring specimens to various Increasing deflections
induced by a constant load and monitoring the time to failure. A minimum of 18 samptes are required. The
test tempetatures are obtained by testing in a fluid environment where the temperature is controlled.
- The long term ring bending strain is obtained by an extrapolation to 50 years of a log-log llnear regresslon
line For failure strain versus time.
- LonB term Ring $ending test were carried out as per ASTM D 3565 for 600 rnm Diameter pipe manufactured
through continuous winding process.
- 23 specimens were tested under constant load to measure the deflection and associated strain,
- For each sample the increase in deflection versus time was recorded'
- Failure Points were noted at rupture of pipe wall which may be either liner or external due to creep effect.
Ploe Desisnation:
10 Temperature Ambient
€f Failure Strain
e Wallthickness of PiPe in mm
D Mean Diameter
r Co effrcient of correlation
y1 The log 10 of Vi
xl The log 10 of ti
r Test Data:
i$i.ertaxinsi
13 609 I t38 22.6601 1023 0.011s64 1.156394
r Calculation Metho4r
(D + Af/2lt
Calculated value for observed data is shows suitability of data as Sxy < 0 & value of r is ntore then
O-G
.--3il
q. sfrqrq. /MdrlFdE[
r"r
v rtaking)
a
1.5 'v
q
0
sD00 10000 15000
Tlme ln Hourc
o Value of Long term ring bending strain is obtained through extrapolation of data.
on2=
Tlme XL A+zBXL+CXL oE2 o!t' qy Yt yt0.95 vt0.95
2
-1
1-00 0.000172 3.942577 3.902149 1.975538 1.88666 -5.99518 1.011r.68-05
ftpNryqs,1 RAo
q.4ru<Ifit'i$hEER (c)
c
ffi*
f,so ] gt's Tsza-
rtaki ns)
" lf, l,"f 6b )
a
-1
-a
*95%LCL
$' SDataPoint
s4 -Linaar(95 %L*)
9_,
-Linear {Dala Poinl)
tog Of Time
caxeluslox!
The maximum allowable vertical pipe deflection sfrould not result in a ring bending strain that exceeds
the long term, ring bending strain, Capability of the pipe is reduced by an appropriate design factor,
Sr. ManagerO?"*
QG Englneer .**
-/-\' RAO
tr
(AGo
rtakins)
a
O'6
!6
a= -dr-
e!=-.=
E '' -. I I
I
E E
D
g 5
F
Scqpe:- This test specifies a method for determining long term specific ring creep
stiffness & wet creep factor for glass reinforced thermosetting plastics (GRP) pipes
prlnciple:- A cut length of pipe supported horizontally is loaded throughout its length
The force application surfaces are bearing plates. The pipe is immersed in water at
given temperature for a period of time during which the force remains constant and
the vertical deflection is measured at intervals. The long-term specific ring creep
stiffness is estimated by extrapolation.
The wet creep factor is then determined from the long-term specific ring creep
stiffness and the initial specific ring stiffness of the same test piece. The declared wet
creep factor is the average of the results from two test pieces.
EPP COM POSITES PRIVATE LXMITED
Format No F.G -0 8.0I REV. ilO. 00 REV, DATE 01*09,2010
Apparatuq:'
The machine shall comprise a system capable of applying a force without shock,
through two parallel force application surfaces conforming to allow the use of bearing
plates for loading the test piece, subject to reporting the choice used. The same loading
arrangement shall be used for the determination of both initial and long-term stiffness.
The surfaces shall be provided by a pair of plates, have a width of at least 100 mm and
a length at least equal to the length of the test piece. They shall be.sufficiently stiff so
that they do not visibly bend or otherwise deform during the test. Required a container
of large enough to accommodate test pieces in submerge condition.
Test Dlec€ Two test piece require with the length of 0.3 meter cut perpendicular to
the axis of the pipe & ends shall be smooth and sealed, 600 MM Diameter pipe with
pressure class of PNI 9 & Stiffness of 5N C - 248 Kpa is taken in consideration to
produce the PiPe test Piece.
procedure Determine and record the initial specific ring stiffness, Sq, of the each test
place the test piece in the in the apparatus in contact with the upper and lower plate
with the pair of diametrically opposed reference lines designated position 1 vertically
aligned. Ensure that the contact between the test piece and each bearing plate is as
uniform as possible and the plates are not tilted laterally. Place the apparatus in the
EPP COMPOSITES PRIVATE LIMITED
F-C-08 -0I
PIPE DESTRUCTIVE TEST REPORT
water container. Fill the container with water so that piece is fully immersed.
When the test piece is fully immersed in the water and taking account, as
necessary,
of the mass of the upper plate, apply the vertical compressive force, F so that the
coffesponding vertical deflection is reached within 3 min and record the
actual force
applied and deflection achieved.
Hold the force constant throughout the duration of the test. Commencing at
not
more than t h after loading and continuing for more than 10,000 h, measure
and
record, to within 2% of the initial value, the deflection of the test piece at
approximately equal intervals of lg(time) after loading. The intervals shall be
such that
ten approximately equally spaced readings are taken for each decade of lg(time
in h)
Testing is performed as specified above in said document. Results of both
specimen is
mentioned to calculate the average value stiffness at 4,3g,000 hrs.
gdStlffness ?6Stlffness
Deflectlon of AV Deflecion of AY
Tlme In lHrsl
for Sample- I for Sample - t for Sample - 2
forSample- 2
P
t\ n {:.c*
f fZZglZ Og to siaulIlrr
tD % u! stue//lts
=iDo1
ggp6,g = I Do1
- x90(n'0
t 88f6'f = i
s
q+o=I0o1
60- 80-c'J
ostrltrl alv^rud sErrsodNOD dda
EPP CO]d POSITES PRIVATf, LIMITED
Format No F-C-08-09 REV. NO. 00 REV. DATE 0r49.2010
log y = 7.9075+0,
logy*
Stlllness ot 50 yeax
Sr. M -QC
f ,r. -e
r Ai{qr€ w, { t'i iil'ceR (C)
5 uro'
a$l^ertarins)
t{sza
3F
3
tol
o
s
{.
Idl
lml
!1 Pti tl
qNll
II
tt
lbl
tt
tl
.d
ts
EPP COflPOSITES PW. LTO.
(Formody Elasto Polymer Proceeson (Guf.) hrt Ltd.l
24.5%Glass(+/-5)
43.0 % Sand ( +/- 5)
F-P-21-01
DATEOFINSPECTION ! 26.10'201t
SON0: NOIIIINALDIA IONI :600
P]PE NI) NOI|LSTIFFNF.SSCLJSS I Xt kPr
PO NO. NOill. PRESSIJRE CIASS:.9 ber
l6 t ?.61
Lo;rd Per
unit
lenglh
KN
,T,
-t
2 S^->
0
(A GovelSr-'l Sezss o t"' -'duk
EPP COMPOSITES PRIVATE LIMITED
Format No. I F.P.i54B REV.NO. I O REV. DATEI {'6'2010
HYDROSTATIC PR€SSURE
SR, NO. PIPE NO. WORKiTANSTIIF
TEST
1 I HT OK AT 18 K9/cm2 SATISFACTORY
2 2 HT OK AT 18 Kglcrn2 SATISFACTORY
3 3 HT OK AT lB Kg/cm2 SATISFACf,ORY
PREPARED BY CHECKED BY
APPROVED BY
(A 1
EPP COMPOSITNS PRTVATE LIMITED
REV.
Fornat No, r'-c-8"09 RIIV,t{O. 0 0 r.06.2010
DATE
iio*"ffifl