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Name: Year Level:

Date: Score: /20


Exam number 11

A. True or False B. Multiple Choice


Encircle T if the statement is true, F if the Each question has three or more
statement is false. answer choices. Read each question
carefully and choose the best answer.

T / F 1. Pressurized irrigations are an 1. Which of the following improves after


effective way to reach the frontal and supraglottoplasty?
sphenoid sinuses in an unoperated a. Growth curve percentile
patient. b. Sleep mechanics
c. Incidence of aspiration
T / F 2. Inadequate reconstruction of the d. Frequency of stridor
orbital floor can result in hypoglobus and e. All of the above
proptosis.
2. A 60-year-old man with a 45 pack year
T / F 3. The major histological subtypes and history of smoking and heavy drinking
variants of anaplastic carcinoma have no presents with stridor. He has had a hoarse
known prognostic significance voice for about 4 months. He has been
waking at night for a week with difficulty
T / F 4. The stapedius muscle is absent in breathing, relieved by sitting up. He is
1% of patients. sitting upright in bed with moderate
inspiratory stridor. His SaO2 on air is 95%.
T / F 5. Infiltration of peritonsillar space Which of the following should be the next
with local anesthetic and epinephrine has step in his management?
been shown to be effective in reducing a. Awake fiberoptic intubation
intraoperative blood loss, but not in b. Computed tomography scan of the neck
decreasing postoperative pain. c. Examination under anesthesia following
gaseous
induction
d. Nasendoscopy under topical anesthesia
e. Tracheostomy under local anesthetic

3. HPV-associated oropharyngeal carcinoma


is most
commonly caused by which HPV strain?
a. 6
b. 11
c. 16
d. 69
4. Lateral osteotomies are best performed 8. Disadvantages of SCIT (Subcutaneous
with a 2 to 3mm microosteotome because: Immunotherapy) include all of the following
a. There is limited space in the area of the EXCEPT:
pyriform aperture. a. Slow onset of action
b. This minimizes the need for periosteal b. Long duration of therapy
elevation and/or disruption. c. Decreased effectiveness over the course
c. The nasal/maxillary bones require a larger of therapy
force per unit area to successfully break. d. Need for high degree of patient
d. This allows micromanipulations as the compliance
osteotome is advanced. e. Potential for local and systemic adverse
reactions
5. Following tracheostomy for facial trauma,
an increase in peak inspiratory pressure does 9. Regarding Stevens-Johnson syndrome,
NOT indicate which of the following? which of the following statements is
a. Malpositioned ETT INCORRECT?
b. Bronchospasm a. Adult cases are usually infectious in
c. Debris or secretions in the trachea nature.
d. Pneumothorax b. Fever and malaise are common first
e. Edematous upper airway symptoms,
followed by cutaneous and mucosal lesions.
6. A patient complains of hearing loss and c. It is characterized by erythema and
has a negative Stenger test. blistering of the skin and mucous
a. This suggests that the patient is not membranes of less than 10% of
exaggerating his/her hearing loss. body surface area.
b. This suggests that the patient is d. Oral corticosteroids used after substantial
exaggerating his/ her hearing loss. desquamation have been shown to increase
c. This test result is impossible to obtain in morbidity.
this clinical context.

7. Which of the following statements are


correct regarding chondromas of the neck? 10. Occlusion can be assessed by Angle
i. They most frequently arise from the classification; which of the following is the
larynx. correct description of class I occlusion?
ii. They may present as a lateral neck mass. a. Mesiobuccal cusp of the maxillary first
iii. They arise from immature hyaline molar is anterior to the buccal groove of the
cartilage. first mandibular molar.
iv. They have been reported arising from the b. Mesiobuccal cusp of the maxillary first
hyoid. molar is posterior to the buccal groove of the
a. i and ii mandibular first molar.
b. i, ii, and iii c. Mesiobuccal cusp of the maxillary first
c. i and iv molar is sitting in the mesiobuccal groove
d. i, iii, and iv of the first mandibular molar.
e. i, ii, and iv d. Mesiobuccal cusp of the maxillary molar
falls lingual to the mandibular molar
mesiobuccal groove.
11. Which of the following statements is
true?
a. A change in a patient’s position causing
vertigo is due to BPV.
b. A change in a patient’s position resulting
in lightheadedness on upright positioning
indicates a vestibular disorder.
c. A change in a patient’s position causing
vertigo is nonspecific and cannot be
attributed to positional vertigo alone.
d. All of the above are true.

12. Symptoms and signs of hypercalcemia


include all of the following EXCEPT:
a. Bone fractures
b. Renal calculi
c. Fatigue
d. Band keratopathy
e. Diarrhea

13. Which of the following is the most


common complaint of those presenting with
laryngeal trauma?
a. Hoarseness
b. Dysphagia
c. Pain
d. Surgical emphysema

14. Which of the following is NOT


associated with Gorlin syndrome?
a. Bifid ribs
b. Microcephaly
c. Ovarian fibromas
d. Basal cell carcinoma

15. Which of the following statements is


true of vertigo?
a. It is a hallucination of movement.
b. It can be rotatory
c. It can be described as swaying.
d. All of the above are true

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