‫ﳊ َﺴﻦ‬

‫أﺑﻮ ا َ‬

‫ﺗﺄﻟﻴﻒ‬
‫ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﻴﻼﻧﻲ‬
 ‫أﺑﻮ اﻟﺤَ َﺴﻦ‬
‫ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﻴﻼﻧﻲ‬

‫رﻗﻢ إﻳﺪاع ‪١٦١٦٧ / ٢٠١٢‬‬

‫ﺗﺪﻣﻚ‪٩٧٨ ٩٧٧ ٦٤١٦ ٩٣ ٢ :‬‬
‫ﻣﺆﺳﺴﺔ ﻫﻨﺪاوي ﻟﻠﺘﻌﻠﻴﻢ واﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ‬
‫ﺟﻤﻴﻊ اﻟﺤﻘﻮق ﻣﺤﻔﻮﻇﺔ ﻟﻠﻨﺎﴍ ﻣﺆﺳﺴﺔ ﻫﻨﺪاوي ﻟﻠﺘﻌﻠﻴﻢ واﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ‬
‫املﺸﻬﺮة ﺑﺮﻗﻢ ‪ ٨٨٦٢‬ﺑﺘﺎرﻳﺦ ‪٢٠١٢ / ٨ / ٢٦‬‬
‫إن ﻣﺆﺳﺴﺔ ﻫﻨﺪاوي ﻟﻠﺘﻌﻠﻴﻢ واﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ ﻏري ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﺔ ﻋﻦ آراء املﺆﻟﻒ وأﻓﻜﺎره‬
‫وإﻧﻤﺎ ﱢ‬
‫ﻳﻌﱪ اﻟﻜﺘﺎب ﻋﻦ آراء ﻣﺆﻟﻔﻪ‬
‫‪ ٥٤‬ﻋﻤﺎرات اﻟﻔﺘﺢ‪ ،‬ﺣﻲ اﻟﺴﻔﺎرات‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻧﴫ ‪ ،١١٤٧١‬اﻟﻘﺎﻫﺮة‬
‫ﺟﻤﻬﻮرﻳﺔ ﻣﴫ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻓﺎﻛﺲ‪+ ٢٠٢ ٣٥٣٦٥٨٥٣ :‬‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻴﻔﻮن‪+ ٢٠٢ ٢٢٧٠٦٣٥٢ :‬‬
‫اﻟﱪﻳﺪ اﻹﻟﻜﱰوﻧﻲ‪hindawi@hindawi.org :‬‬
‫املﻮﻗﻊ اﻹﻟﻜﱰوﻧﻲ‪http://www.hindawi.org :‬‬

‫ﺟﻤﻴﻊ اﻟﺤﻘﻮق اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﺼﻮرة وﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ اﻟﻐﻼف ﻣﺤﻔﻮﻇﺔ ملﺆﺳﺴﺔ ﻫﻨﺪاوي‬

‫ﻟﻠﺘﻌﻠﻴﻢ واﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ‪ .‬ﺟﻤﻴﻊ اﻟﺤﻘﻮق اﻷﺧﺮى ذات اﻟﺼﻠﺔ ﺑﻬﺬا اﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﺧﺎﺿﻌﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﻠﻜﻴﺔ‬
‫اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪Cover Artwork and Design Copyright © 2011 Hindawi‬‬
‫‪Foundation for Education and Culture.‬‬
‫‪All other rights related to this work are in the public domain.‬‬
 ‫ﳊ َﺴﻦ‬
‫أﺑﻮ ا َ‬

‫)‪» (1‬أَﺑُﻮ ا ْﻟﺤَ َﺴ ِﻦ« وَأ َ ْ‬

‫ﺻﺤﺎﺑُ ُﻪ‬

‫َﻛﺎن أَﺑُﻮ ُه َﻏ ِﻨﻴٍّﺎ‬

‫ون اﻟ ﱠﺮ ِﺷﻴﺪِ«‪ .‬و َ‬ ‫ِﻴﻔ ِﺔ »ﻫﺎ ُر َ‬ ‫ﻧ َ َﺸﺄ َ »أَﺑُﻮ ا ْﻟﺤَ َﺴ ِﻦ« ِﰲ ﻣَ ﺪِﻳﻨ َ ِﺔ »ﺑ َْﻐﺪادَ« ِﰲ َزﻣَ ِﻦ ا ْﻟ َﺨﻠ َ‬
‫ﻒ ﺛ َ ْﺮ َوﺗ ِِﻪ‪،‬‬‫ِﺼ َ‬
‫ﱠﺧ َﺮ ﻧ ْ‬‫َني‪ ،‬وَاد َ‬ ‫ني ُﻣﺘَ ِ‬
‫ﺴﺎوﻳ ْ ِ‬ ‫ﻮاﻻ َﻛ ِﺜريَ ًة‪َ ،‬ﻓ َﻘ َﺴﻤَ ﻬﺎ ﻗِ ْﺴﻤَ ْ ِ‬‫ث ِﻣﻨ ْ ُﻪ أَﻣْ ً‬
‫ﻣﺎت و َِر َ‬ ‫ِﺟﺪٍّا‪َ ،‬ﻓ َﻠﻤﱠ ﺎ َ‬
‫ﺤﺎب ا ﱠﻟﺬ َ‬
‫ِﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻ ِ‬ ‫ﴪاﺗ ِِﻪ وَﻣَ ﺒَﺎﻫِ ِﺠ ِﻪ‪ ،‬ﻓﺎﺟْ ﺘَﻤَ َﻊ ﺣَ ْﻮ َﻟ ُﻪ َﻛ ِﺜريٌ ِﻣ َﻦ اﻷ َ ْ‬ ‫ﻒ ْاﻵ َﺧ َﺮ ﻋَ َﲆ ﻣَ َ ﱠ‬ ‫ﺼ َ‬ ‫ﻒ ا ْﻟﻨ ﱢ ْ‬ ‫َوو ََﻗ َ‬
‫ﻼص‪.‬‬ ‫ﻈﺎﻫ ُﺮوا َﻟ ُﻪ ِﺑﺎ ْﻟﺤُ ﺐﱢ وَا ِﻹ ْﺧ ِ‬ ‫ﺗَ َ‬
‫ﻈﺎﻫ َﺮ َﻟﻬُ ْﻢ ِﺑﺎ ْﻟ َﻔ ْﻘ ِﺮ‪َ ،‬ﻓﻬَ ﺠَ ُﺮو ُه وَاﻣْ ﺘَﻨَﻌُ ﻮا‬
‫ِﻴﻞ‪ .‬ﺛ ُ ﱠﻢ ﺗَ َ‬ ‫ﻒ ﺛ َ ْﺮ َوﺗ ِِﻪ ِﰲ َزﻣَ ٍﻦ َﻗﻠ ٍ‬ ‫و ََﻗ ْﺪ أَﻧ ْ َﻔ َﻖ ﻋَ َﻠﻴ ِْﻬ ْﻢ ﻧ ْ‬
‫ِﺼ َ‬
‫ﻋَ ْﻦ ِزﻳﺎ َرﺗ ِِﻪ‪.‬‬

‫َني »أ َ ِﺑﻲ ا ْﻟﺤَ َﺴ ِﻦ« وَأُﻣﱢ ِﻪ‬

‫)‪ (2‬ﺑ ْ َ‬

‫ِﻳﻦ َﻫﺠَ ُﺮو ُه ﻟ َِﻔ ْﻘ ِﺮهِ‪َ ،‬ﻓﻘﺎ َﻟ ْﺖ‬ ‫ﺺ ﻋَ َﻠﻴْﻬَ ﺎ َﻏ ْﺪ َر أ َ ْ‬

‫ﺻﺤﺎ ِﺑ ِﻪ ا ﱠﻟﺬ َ‬ ‫َﻓ َﺬ َﻫﺐَ »أَﺑُﻮ ا ْﻟﺤَ َﺴ ِﻦ« إ ِ َﱃ أُﻣﱢ ِﻪ ﺑَﺎ ِﻛﻴًﺎ‪ ،‬و ََﻗ ﱠ‬
‫ﺼ ِﻒ ْاﻵ َﺧ ِﺮ ِﻣ ْﻦ‬ ‫ﻆ ِﺑﺎﻟﻨ ﱢ ْ‬‫َﻟﻪُ‪» :‬إِﻧﱠﻬُ ْﻢ َﻟ ْﻢ ﻳُﺼﺎﺣِ ﺒُﻮ َك إ ِ ﱠﻻ ﻟِﻤَ ﺎ ِﻟ َﻚ‪َ ،‬ﻓ َﻠﻤﱠ ﺎ ﻋَ ِﻠﻤُﻮا ِﺑ َﻔ ْﻘ ِﺮ َك َﻫﺠَ ُﺮو َك‪ ،‬ﻓﺎﺣْ ﺘَﻔِ ْ‬
‫ﻘﺎﳼ ا ﱠﻟﺬِي ﺗَﻌَ ﱠﻠﻤْ ﺘَ ُﻪ ﻳﺎ َو َﻟﺪِي‪«.‬‬ ‫ﺛ َ ْﺮ َوﺗِ َﻚ‪ ،‬وَاﻧْﺘَﻔِ ْﻊ ِﺑﻬﺬَا اﻟ ﱠﺪ ْر ِس ا ْﻟ ِ‬

‫ﻄ ُﺔ »أ َ ِﺑﻲ ا ْﻟﺤَ َﺴ ِﻦ«‬ ‫)‪ُ (3‬‬

‫ﺧ ﱠ‬

‫ﺤﺴ ِﻦ« أَﻧ ﱠ ُﻪ َﻟ ْﻦ ﻳَﻌُ ﻮ َد إ ِ َﱃ ﻣُﺼﺎﺣَ ﺒَ ِﺔ ِرﻓﺎﻗِ ِﻪ ا ْﻟ ُﻘﺪَﻣﺎءِ‪َ ،‬و َﻟ ْﻦ ﻳُﺼﺎﺣِ ﺐَ ﺑَﻌْ َﺪ ا ْﻟﻴَ ْﻮ ِم‬ ‫َﻓﺄ َ ْﻗ َﺴ َﻢ »أَﺑُﻮ ا ْﻟ َ‬
‫ﺎس أ َ ْﻛﺜ َ َﺮ ِﻣ ْﻦ َﻟﻴْ َﻠ ٍﺔ واﺣِ َﺪةٍ؛‬ ‫ﺻﺤْ ﺒَﺘُ ُﻪ ﻣَ َﻊ أَﺣَ ٍﺪ ِﻣ َﻦ ا ْﻟﻨ ﱠ ِ‬
‫ِﻳﻦ ﻻ ﻳَﻌْ ِﺮ ُﻓﻬُ ﻢْ‪َ ،‬و َﻟ ْﻦ ﺗَﺪُو َم ُ‬ ‫إ ِ ﱢﻻ ا ْﻟ ُﻐ َﺮﺑﺎءَ ا ﱠﻟﺬ َ‬
‫َﺿ َﺎﻓ ُﻪ‬ ‫وب‪َ ،‬ﻓ ِﺈذا َرأَى َﻏ ِﺮﻳﺒًﺎ َﻗﺎدِ ﻣً ﺎ ﻋَ َﻠﻴْ ِﻪ دَﻋﺎ ُه إ ِ َﱃ ﻣَ ﻨ ْ ِﺰ ِﻟ ِﻪ‪ ،‬و َ‬
‫ﴪ و َْﻗ َﺖ ا ْﻟ ُﻐ ُﺮ ِ‬ ‫ﻜﺎن ﻳَﻘ ُ‬
‫ِﻒ ﻋَ َﲆ ا ْﻟ ِﺠ ْ ِ‬ ‫َﻓ َ‬
 ‫أﺑﻮ اﻟﺤَ َﺴﻦ‬

‫اﻟﺼﺒْﺢُ َودﱠﻋَ ُﻪ وأَﻧ ْ َﻜ َﺮهُ‪ ،‬وَأَﺑَﻰ أ َ ْن ﻳ َُﺴ ﱢﻠ َﻢ ﻋَ َﻠﻴْ ِﻪ ﺑَﻌْ َﺪ ذَ ِﻟ َﻚ‬ ‫ﻃ َﻠ َﻊ ﱡ‬ ‫ﻃﻮ َل َﻟﻴْ َﻠﺘ ِِﻪ‪َ ،‬ﻓ ِﺈذا َ‬ ‫ﻋِ ﻨ ْ َﺪ ُه وَأ َ ْﻛ َﺮﻣَ ُﻪ ُ‬
‫أَﺑَﺪًا‪ .‬و ََﻗ ْﺪ أ َ َﺧﺬَ ﻧ َ ْﻔ َﺴ ُﻪ ِﺑﻬَ ِﺬ ِه ا ْﻟ ُﺨ ﱠ‬
‫ﻄ ِﺔ َﺳﻨ َ ًﺔ َﻛ ِﺎﻣ َﻠ ًﺔ‪.‬‬

‫)‪» (4‬ﻫﺎ ُرو ُن اﻟ ﱠﺮ ِﺷﻴﺪُ«‬

‫ون‬‫ِﻴﻔ َﺔ »ﻫﺎ ُر َ‬ ‫ﴪ‪َ ،‬ﻓ َﺮأَى ا ْﻟ َﺨﻠ َ‬ ‫ذات ﻣَ ﺴﺎءٍ ﻋِ ﻨ ْ َﺪ ا ْﻟ ِﺠ ْ ِ‬‫َوو ََﻗﻒ »أَﺑُﻮ ا ْﻟﺤَ َﺴ ِﻦ« — ﻋَ َﲆ ﻋَ ﺎ َدﺗ ِِﻪ — َ‬
‫ﺗﺎﺟ ٍﺮ ﻗﺎدِ ٍم ِﻣ َﻦ »ا ْﻟﻤَ ﻮ ِْﺻ ِﻞ«‪ ،‬وَﻣَ ﻌَ ُﻪ َﺧﺎدِ ُﻣﻪُ‪َ ،‬ﻓ َﺮﺣﱠ ﺐَ ِﺑ ِﻪ »أَﺑُﻮ‬ ‫َﻛﺎن َﻗ ْﺪ َﺧ َﺮجَ ِﰲ ِزيﱢ ِ‬ ‫اﻟ ﱠﺮ ِﺷﻴﺪَ«‪ ،‬و َ‬
‫ِﻴﻖ أ َ ْن ﻳَ ِﺒ َ‬
‫ﻴﺖ ﻋِ ﻨ ْ َﺪ ُه َﻟﻴْ َﻠ ًﺔ وَاﺣِ َﺪ ًة‪ ،‬ﺛ ُ ﱠﻢ ﻻ ﻳَ ْﻠ َﻘﺎ ُه‬ ‫ا ْﻟﺤَ َﺴﻦ«‪َ ،‬ودَﻋﺎ ُه إ ِ َﱃ ﺑَﻴْﺘ ِِﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑَﻌْ َﺪ أ َ ْن أ َ َﺧ َﺬ ﻋَ َﻠﻴْ ِﻪ ا ْﻟﻤَ ﻮاﺛ َ‬
‫ِﺼﺘ ِِﻪ ُﻛ ﱢﻠﻬﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﱪ ُه »أَﺑُﻮ ا ْﻟﺤَ َﺴ ِﻦ« ِﺑﻘ ﱠ‬ ‫ِﻴﻔ ُﺔ‪ ،‬و ََﺳﺄ َ َﻟ ُﻪ ﻋَ ْﻦ َﺳﺒ َِﺐ ﻫﺬا‪َ ،‬ﻓﺄ َ ْﺧ َ َ‬ ‫ﺑَﻌْ ﺪَﻫﺎ أَﺑَﺪًا‪َ .‬ﻓﻌَ ِﺠﺐَ ا ْﻟ َﺨﻠ َ‬
‫ِﻴﻔ ُﺔ ِﻣ ْﻦ َﻛ َﺮ ِم‬‫َﺻﻠُﻮا إ ِ َﱃ ا ْﻟﺒَﻴ ِْﺖ‪َ .‬و َرأَى ا ْﻟ َﺨﻠ َ‬ ‫ِﻴﻔ ُﺔ و ََﺧﺎدِ ُﻣ ُﻪ ﺣَ ﺘﱠﻰ و َ‬ ‫ﺎﺷﺘَ ﱠﺪ ﻋَ ﺠَ ﺒُﻪُ‪ ،‬وَﺳﺎ َر ﻣَ ﻌَ ُﻪ ا ْﻟ َﺨﻠ َ‬ ‫َﻓ ْ‬
‫»أ َ ِﺑﻲ ا ْﻟﺤَ َﺴ ِﻦ« ﻣﺎ أَد َْﻫ َﺸ ُﻪ َﻓ َﺴﺄ َ َﻟﻪُ‪» :‬أَﻻ ﺗَﺘَﻤَ ﻨﱠﻰ َﺷﻴْﺌًﺎ ﻳﺎ أَﺑﺎ ا ْﻟﺤَ َﺴ ِﻦ؟« َﻓﻘﺎ َل َﻟﻪُ‪» :‬أَﺗَﻤَ ﻨﱠﻰ أ َ ْن‬
‫ﻮن ِﺑﺎ ْﻟ ُﻘ ْﺮ ِب ِﻣ ْﻦ ﻣَ ﻨ ْ ِﺰ ِ ِﱄ‪،‬‬
‫ﻴﺸ َ‬ ‫ِﻴﻔ ًﺔ‪َ ،‬و َﻟﻮ ﻳَﻮْﻣً ﺎ وَاﺣِ ﺪًا‪ِ ،‬ﻷُﻋﺎﻗِ ﺐَ َﺧﻤْ َﺴ ًﺔ ﻣَ ْﻦ ْاﻷ َ ْﴍ ِار‪ ،‬ﻳَﻌِ ُ‬ ‫ﺻ ِﺒﺢَ َﺧﻠ َ‬‫أُ ْ‬
‫ِﻴﻬﻢْ‪ ،‬وَﻻ ﻳ َْﺴ َﻠ ُﻢ أَﺣَ ٌﺪ ِﻣ ْﻦ َ ﱢ‬
‫ﴍﻫِ ﻢْ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﻮن ﻓِ ﻴﻤﺎ ﻻ ﻳَﻌْ ﻨ ِ‬ ‫َوﻳَﺪ ُ‬
‫ْﺧﻠُ َ‬

‫)‪ِ (5‬ﰲ َﻗ ْ ِ‬
‫ﴫ اﻟ ﱠﺮ ِﺷﻴ ِﺪ‬

‫ﻴﻖ أُﻣْ ِﻨﻴﱠﺘ ِِﻪ‪.‬‬

‫ِﻴﻔ ُﺔ ِﻣ ْﻦ َﻗ ْﻮﻟِ ِﻪ‪ ،‬وَﻋَ َﺰ َم ﻋَ َﲆ ﺗَﺤْ ﻘِ ِ‬
‫َﻓ َﻀﺤِ َﻚ ا ْﻟ َﺨﻠ َ‬
‫َﴩﺑُ ُﻪ ﺣَ ﺘﱠﻰ ﻧﺎمَ‪َ ،‬ﻓﺄَﻣَ َﺮ ا ْﻟ َﺨﻠ َ‬
‫ِﻴﻔ ُﺔ َﺧﺎدِ ﻣَ ُﻪ‬ ‫َﺿ َﻊ دَواءً ُﻣﻨَﻮﱢﻣً ﺎ ِﰲ َﴍَا ِﺑ ِﻪ‪َ ،‬ﻓ َﻠ ْﻢ ﻳَ َﻜ ْﺪ ﻳ ْ َ‬ ‫ﺛ ُ ﱠﻢ َﻏ َﺎﻓ َﻠ ُﻪ َوو َ‬
‫ﴎ ِﻳ ِﺮهِ‪َ ،‬وﻳُ ْﻠ ِﺒ َﺴ ُﻪ ﻣَ ﻼ ِﺑ َﺴﻪُ‪ .‬ﺛ ُ ﱠﻢ أَﻣَ َﺮ ُﻛ ﱠﻞ ﻣَ ْﻦ‬‫ﴫهِ‪َ ،‬وﻳ ََﻀﻌَ ُﻪ ﻋَ َﲆ َ ِ‬ ‫أ َ ْن ﻳَﺤْ ِﻤ َﻞ »أَﺑﺎ ا ْﻟﺤَ َﺴ ِﻦ« إ ِ َﱃ َﻗ ْ ِ‬
‫ﴫ ِه أ َ ْن ﻳ ُِﻄﻴﻌُ ﻮا »أَﺑﺎ ا ْﻟﺤَ َﺴ ِﻦ« ِﰲ ُﻛ ﱢﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻳَﺄ ْ ُﻣ ُﺮ ُﻫ ْﻢ ِﺑ ِﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑَﻌْ َﺪ أ َ ْن ﻳُﻮﻫِ ﻤُﻮ ُه أَﻧ ﱠ ُﻪ ُﻫ َﻮ ا ْﻟ َﺨﻠ َ‬
‫ِﻴﻔ ُﺔ‬ ‫ِﰲ َﻗ ْ ِ‬
‫»ﻫﺎ ُرو ُن اﻟ ﱠﺮ ِﺷﻴﺪُ«‪.‬‬

‫‪6‬‬
 ‫أﺑﻮ اﻟﺤَ َﺴﻦ‬

‫َﻫ َﺸ ُﺔ »أ َ ِﺑﻲ ا ْﻟﺤَ َﺴ ِﻦ«‬

‫)‪ (6‬د ْ‬

‫ني َرأَى ﻧ َ ْﻔ َﺴ ُﻪ ِﰲ‬ ‫ﻈﻮ ُه ِﻣ ْﻦ ﻧ َ ْﻮﻣ ِِﻪ‪َ ،‬ﻓﺪَﻫِ َﺶ »أَﺑُﻮ ا ْﻟﺤَ َﺴ ِﻦ« ﺣِ َ‬ ‫ﻄﻠُ ُﻊ ﺣَ ﺘﱠﻰ أَﻳ َْﻘ ُ‬ ‫َو َﻟ ْﻢ ﻳَ َﻜ ِﺪ ا ْﻟ َﻔﺠْ ُﺮ ﻳَ ْ‬
‫ني‪:‬‬ ‫ﻮاري وَا ْﻟﺨ َﺪ ُم ﻳُﻨﺎدُوﻧ َ ُﻪ ِ‬
‫ﺧﺎﺷﻌِ َ‬ ‫ﻳﺰ — وَﺣَ ْﻮ َﻟ ُﻪ ا ْﻟﺠَ ِ‬ ‫ِﻴﻔ ِﺔ — و َُﻫ َﻮ ِﻣ َﻦ اﻟﺬﱠ َﻫ ِﺐ ْ ِ‬
‫اﻹﺑ ِْﺮ ِ‬ ‫ﻳﺮ ا ْﻟ َﺨﻠ َ‬ ‫ﴎ ِ‬ ‫َ ِ‬
‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ﻇ ﱠﻦ »أﺑُﻮ ا ْﻟﺤَ َﺴ ِﻦ« اﻧ ﱠ ُﻪ ِﰲ ﺣُ ْﻠ ٍﻢ‪َ ،‬ﻓ َﻠﻤﱠ ﺎ أﺛْﺒَﺘُﻮا َﻟ ُﻪ أﻧ ﱠ ُﻪ ﻳ َْﻘﻈﺎ ُن‪،‬‬ ‫ني‪َ «.‬و َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ﺻﺒﺎﺣً ﺎ ﻳﺎ أ ِﻣريَ ا ْﻟ ُﻤ ْﺆ ِﻣ ِﻨ َ‬ ‫»ﻋِ ْﻢ َ‬
‫ﻈﻤَ ْﺖ د َْﻫ َﺸﺘُﻪُ‪.‬‬ ‫ِﻴﻔ ُﺔ ﻋَ ُ‬ ‫وأَﻧ ﱠ ُﻪ ُﻫ َﻮ ﻧ َ ْﻔ ُﺴ ُﻪ ا ْﻟ َﺨﻠ َ‬

‫)‪ (7‬ﻋَ َﲆ ﻋَ ْﺮ ِش ا ْﻟ َﺨﻠ َ‬

‫ِﻴﻔ ِﺔ‬
‫َني ﻳَ َﺪﻳْ ِﻪ‪ ،‬وَﻗﺎ َل َﻟﻪُ‪َ » :‬ﻟ َﻘ ِﺪ ا ْﻛﺘَﻤَ َﻞ ا ْﻟﻤَ ﺠْ ﻠ ُِﺲ ﻳﺎ أ َ ِﻣريَ ا ْﻟ ُﻤ ْﺆ ِﻣ ِﻨ َ‬
‫ني‪ «.‬ﺛ ُ ﱠﻢ ﺳﺎ َر‬ ‫ﺛ ُ ﱠﻢ ﻣَ ﺜ َ َﻞ ا ْﻟﻮ َِزﻳ ُﺮ »ﺟَ ﻌْ َﻔ ٌﺮ« ﺑ ْ َ‬
‫ِﻴﻔ ُﺔ‬
‫َﻛﺎن ا ْﻟ َﺨﻠ َ‬
‫ِﻴﻔ ِﺔ‪ ،‬و َُﻫ َﻮ ﺣَ ﺎ ِﺋ ٌﺮ ذَاﻫِ ٌﻞ ِﻣ ْﻦ ِﺷ ﱠﺪ ِة اﻟﺪ ْﱠﻫ َﺸ ِﺔ‪ .‬و َ‬ ‫ﻣَ ﻌَ ُﻪ ﺣَ ﺘﱠﻰ أَﺟْ َﻠ َﺴ ُﻪ ﻋَ َﲆ ﻋَ ْﺮ ِش ا ْﻟ َﺨﻠ َ‬
‫اﻟﴪو ُر وا ْﻟ َﻔ َﺮحُ ‪.‬‬‫ﻳُ َﺮاﻗِ ﺒُ ُﻪ ِﻣ ْﻦ ﻧَﺎﻓِ ﺬَ ٍة ﻋَ ﺎ ِﻟﻴَ ٍﺔ‪ ،‬و ََﻗ ْﺪ ﺗَﻤَ ّﻠ َﻜ ُﻪ ﱡ ُ‬

‫‪7‬‬
 ‫أﺑﻮ اﻟﺤَ َﺴﻦ‬

‫ﻃ ِﺔ أ َ ْن ﻳُﻨ َ ﱢﻜ َﻞ ِﺑﺄُو َﻟ ِﺌ َﻚ‬ ‫ري ﱡ ْ‬

‫اﻟﴩ َ‬ ‫َو َﻟ ْﻢ ﻳَ َﻜ ْﺪ »أَﺑُﻮ ا ْﻟﺤَ َﺴ ِﻦ« ﻳَﺠْ ﻠ ُِﺲ ﻋَ َﲆ ا ْﻟﻌَ ْﺮ ِش ﺣَ ﺘﱠﻰ أَﻣَ ﺮ َﻛ ِﺒ َ‬
‫ريﻫِ ﻢْ‪َ ،‬ﻛﻤﺎ أَﻣَ َﺮ ُه أ َ ْن ﻳُﻌْ ِﻄ َﻲ‬ ‫ﱪ ًة ﻟ َِﻐ ْ ِ‬
‫َار ا ْﻟ َﺨﻤْ َﺴ ِﺔ‪ ،‬أﻋْ ﻨِﻲ‪ :‬ﻳُﻌﺎﻗِ ﺒُﻬُ ْﻢ ﻋِ ﻘﺎﺑًﺎ َﺷﺪِﻳﺪًا ﻳَﺠْ ﻌَ ﻠُﻬُ ْﻢ ﻋِ ْ َ‬ ‫اﻷ َ ْﴍ ِ‬
‫ِﻴﻞ ذَ َﻫﺐَ »أَﺑُﻮ ا ْﻟﺤَ َﺴ ِﻦ« إ ِ َﱃ ُﻏ ْﺮ َﻓ ٍﺔ أ ُ ْﺧ َﺮى‪،‬‬ ‫ﻳﻨﺎر‪َ .‬وﺑَﻌﺪ َﻗﻠ ٍ‬ ‫ﻒ دِ ٍ‬ ‫ِﻴﺴﺎ ﻓِ ﻴ ِﻪ أ َ ْﻟ ُ‬‫أ ُ ﱠم »أ َ ِﺑﻲ ا ْﻟﺤَ َﺴﻦ« ﻛ ً‬
‫ف‪ :‬أ َ ُﻫ َﻮ ِﰲ‬ ‫ني أَﺣْ َﺴ َﻦ ا ْﻟﻐِ ﻨَﺎءِ‪ ،‬و َُﻫ َﻮ ﻻ ﻳَﻌْ ِﺮ ُ‬ ‫ﻇ َﻠ ْﻠ َﻦ ﻳَﻌْ ِﺰ ْﻓ َﻦ ﻋَ َﲆ ا ْﻟﻌُ ﻮ ِد َوﻳ َُﻐﻨ ﱢ َ‬
‫ﻮاري َو َ‬ ‫ﴬ ِت ا ْﻟﺠَ ِ‬ ‫َﻓﺤَ َ َ‬
‫ﻈ ٍﺔ أ َ ْم ُﻫ َﻮ ﺣَ ﺎ ِﻟﻢٌ؟‬
‫ﻳ ََﻘ َ‬

‫)‪ِ (8‬ﰲ ﺑَﻴ ِْﺖ »أ َ ِﺑﻲ ا ْﻟﺤَ َﺴ ِﻦ«‬

‫َﴩﺑُ ُﻪ ﺣَ ﺘﱠﻰ ﻧﺎمَ‪َ ،‬ﻓﺤَ ﻤَ ﻠُﻮ ُه إ ِ َﱃ ﺑَﻴْﺘ ِِﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫َﺿﻌُ ﻮا َﻟ ُﻪ ِﰲ َﴍا ِﺑ ِﻪ دَواءً ُﻣﻨَﻮﱢﻣً ﺎ‪َ ،‬ﻓ َﻠ ْﻢ ﻳَ َﻜ ْﺪ ﻳ ْ َ‬ ‫َو َﻟﻤﱠ ﺎ أ َ ْﻗﺒَ َﻞ اﻟ ﱠﻠﻴْ ُﻞ و َ‬
‫ﴏ َخ ِﻣ ْﻦ ِﺷ ﱠﺪ ِة اﻟﺪ ْﱠﻫ َﺸ ِﺔ و َْاﻷ َ َﻟ ِﻢ‪َ ،‬ﻓﺠَ ﺎءَﺗْ ُﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﺮهِ‪َ َ ،‬‬ ‫ﴎ ِ‬ ‫اﻟﺼﺒْﺢُ ‪َ ،‬و َرأَى ﻧ َ ْﻔ َﺴ ُﻪ ﻧَﺎﺋِﻤً ﺎ ﻋَ َﲆ َ ِ‬
‫ﻃ َﻠ َﻊ ﱡ‬ ‫َو َﻟﻤﱠ ﺎ َ‬
‫ون اﻟ ﱠﺮ ِﺷﻴﺪَ؟«‬ ‫ني‪ :‬ﻫﺎ ُر َ‬ ‫أُﻣﱡ ُﻪ و ََﺳﺄ َ َﻟﺘْ ُﻪ ﻋَ ْﻦ َﺳﺒ َِﺐ ِﺻﻴﺎﺣِ ِﻪ‪َ ،‬ﻓﻘﺎ َل َﻟﻬﺎ‪» :‬أ َ َﻟ ْﺴ ُﺖ أَﻧﺎ أ َ ِﻣريَ ا ْﻟ ُﻤ ْﺆ ِﻣ ِﻨ َ‬
‫ني‪«.‬‬ ‫»ﻫ ْﻞ ﺟُ ِﻨﻨ ْ َﺖ ﻳﺎ َو َﻟﺪِي؟ أَﻧ ْ َﺖ أَﺑُﻮ ا ْﻟﺤَ َﺴﻦ‪َ «.‬ﻓﻘﺎ َل َﻟﻬﺎ‪َ » :‬ﻛ ﱠﻼ ﺑَ ْﻞ أَﻧﺎ أ َ ِﻣريُ ا ْﻟ ُﻤ ْﺆ ِﻣ ِﻨ َ‬ ‫َﻓﻘﺎ َﻟ ْﺖ َﻟﻪُ‪َ :‬‬

‫‪8‬‬
 ‫أﺑﻮ اﻟﺤَ َﺴﻦ‬

‫ﻘﺎب‪ ،‬وَأَﺣْ َ َ‬
‫ﴬ ْت َﻟ ُﻪ‬ ‫ﺼ ْﺖ ﻋَ َﻠﻴْ ِﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻧ َ َﺰ َل ِﺑﺄَﻋْ ﺪاﺋ ِِﻪ ِﻣ ْﻦ ﻋِ ٍ‬
‫َﻟﺖ أ َ ْن ﺗُ َﺴ ﱢﻠﻴَ ُﻪ َوﺗُﻌِ ﻴ َﺪ إ ِ َﻟﻴْ ِﻪ ﻋَ ْﻘ َﻠﻪُ‪ ،‬و ََﻗ ﱠ‬
‫َﻓﺤﺎو ْ‬
‫ف أَﻧ ﱠ ُﻪ َﻟ ْﻢ ﻳَ ُﻜ ْﻦ ﺣﺎﻟِﻤً ﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻳﻨﺎر‪َ .‬ﻓﻌَ َﺮ َ‬
‫ﻒ دِ ٍ‬ ‫ِﻴﻔ ُﺔ — أَﻣْ ِﺲ — َوﻓِﻴ ِﻪ أ َ ْﻟ ُ‬ ‫ِﻴﺲ ا ﱠﻟﺬِي أ َ ْر َﺳ َﻠ ُﻪ إ ِ َﻟﻴْﻬﺎ ا ْﻟ َﺨﻠ َ‬ ‫ا ْﻟﻜ َ‬
‫ﴬ ِب ﻫ ُﺆﻻءِ‬ ‫ﻃ ِﺔ ِﺑ َ ْ‬ ‫اﻟﴩ َ‬ ‫ِﻴﻔ ُﺔ‪ ،‬و ََﻗ ْﺪ أَﻣَ ْﺮ ُت — أَﻣْ ﺲ — َﻛ ِﺒريَ ﱡ ْ‬ ‫»اﻵن أَﻳ َْﻘﻨ ْ ُﺖ أَﻧﱠﻨِﻲ أَﻧﺎ ا ْﻟ َﺨﻠ َ‬ ‫وَﻗﺎ َل ِﻷُﻣﱢ ِﻪ‪َ :‬‬
‫ِﻴﺲ إ ِ َﻟﻴﻚِ ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎل ﻫﺬا ا ْﻟﻜ ِ‬ ‫اﻷ َ ْﴍ ِار‪َ ،‬وإ ِ ْر ِ‬

‫ﺳﺘﺎ ُن )املﺴﺘﺸﻔﻰ(‬ ‫)‪ (9‬ا ْﻟ ِﺒ ِ‬

‫ﻴﻤﺎر ْ‬

‫ﱠت ﺛ َ ْﻮ َرﺗُ ُﻪ وَﻫِ ﻴﺎﺟُ ﻪُ‪ ،‬وَأ َ ْﻗﺒَ َﻞ ا ْﻟ ِﺠريا ُن ﻳ َْﺴﺄَﻟُ َ‬

‫ﻮن‬ ‫ﺎﺷﺘَﺪ ْ‬ ‫َﻓﺤَ ﺎ َو َﻟ ْﺖ أُﻣﱡ ُﻪ أ َ ْن ﺗُ ْﻘﻨِﻌَ ُﻪ ِﺑﺄَﻧ ﱠ ُﻪ وَاﻫِ ٌﻢ ِﰲ َ‬
‫ﻇﻨ ﱢ ِﻪ‪َ ،‬ﻓ ْ‬
‫ِﻴﻔ ُﺔ ﺣَ ﺘﱠﻰ اﻋْ ﺘَ َﻘﺪُوا أَﻧ ﱠ ُﻪ ﺟُ ﱠﻦ‪َ .‬ﻓﺤَ ﻤَ ﻠُﻮ ُه إ ِ َﱃ‬ ‫ﻮن َﻗ ْﻮ َﻟﻪُ‪ :‬إﻧ ﱠ ُﻪ ا ْﻟ َﺨﻠ َ‬
‫ﻋَ ِﻦ ا ْﻟ َﺨ َ ِﱪ‪ ،‬وَﻣﺎ ﻛﺎدُوا ﻳ َْﺴﻤَ ﻌُ َ‬

‫‪9‬‬
 ‫أﺑﻮ اﻟﺤَ َﺴﻦ‬

‫ﺘﺎن ﺣَ ﻴ ُْﺚ َﻗ َﴣ َﺷﻬْ ًﺮا‪َ .‬و َﻟ ْﻢ ﻳ ُْﺨﻠُﻮا َﺳ ِﺒﻴ َﻠ ُﻪ ﱠإﻻ ﺑَﻌْ َﺪ أ َ ْن ﻋﺎ َد إ ِ َﻟﻴْ ِﻪ ُر ْﺷ ُﺪ ُه و ََﻗ ﱠﺮ َر َﻟﻬُ ْﻢ أَﻧ ﱠ ُﻪ‬
‫ﻴﻤﺎر ْﺳ ِ‬‫ا ْﻟ ِﺒ ِ‬
‫»أَﺑُﻮ ا ْﻟﺤَ َﺴ ِﻦ«‪.‬‬

‫ِﻴﻔ ِﺔ وَأ َ ِﺑﻲ ا ْﻟﺤَ َﺴ ِﻦ‬

‫َني ا ْﻟ َﺨﻠ َ‬
‫)‪ (10‬ﺑ ْ َ‬

‫ِﻴﻔ َﺔ ﻣَ ﱠﺮ ًة ﺛَﺎ ِﻧﻴ ًَﺔ‪ ،‬و َُﻫ َﻮ‬

‫ﴪ »ﺑ َْﻐﺪادَ« َﻓ َﻠﻘِ َﻲ ا ْﻟ َﺨﻠ َ‬ ‫ﺛ ُ ﱠﻢ َﺧ َﺮجَ »أَﺑُﻮ ا ْﻟﺤَ َﺴ ِﻦ« — ﻋَ َﲆ ﻋَ ﺎ َدﺗ ِِﻪ — إ ِ َﱃ ِﺟ ْ ِ‬
‫ِﻴﻔ ُﺔ ﻳَﺘَ َﻮ ﱠد ُد إ ِ َﻟﻴْ ِﻪ ﺣَ ﺘﱠﻰ َر ِ َ‬
‫ﴈ ﻋَ ﻨ ْ ُﻪ‬ ‫ﻈ ﱠﻞ ا ْﻟ َﺨﻠ َ‬ ‫ِﻴﻔ ُﺔ َﻓ َﻠ ْﻢ ﻳَ ُﺮ ﱠد ﻋَ َﻠﻴْ ِﻪ ﺗَﺤِ ﻴﱠﺘَﻪُ‪َ ،‬ﻓ َ‬
‫ﺎﺟ ٍﺮ‪َ ،‬ﻓﺤَ ﻴﱠﺎ ُه ا ْﻟ َﺨﻠ َ‬
‫ِﰲ ِزيﱢ ﺗَ ِ‬
‫ِﻴﻔ ُﺔ ﻟِﻤﺎ أَﺻﺎﺑَﻪُ‪.‬‬ ‫َث َﻟﻪُ‪َ ،‬ﻓﺘَﺄ َ ﱠﻟ َﻢ ا ْﻟ َﺨﻠ َ‬
‫»أَﺑُﻮ ا ْﻟﺤَ َﺴ ِﻦ«‪َ ،‬ودَﻋَ ﺎ ُه إ ِ َﱃ ﺑَﻴْﺘ ِِﻪ‪ ،‬وَأ َ ْﻓ َﴣ إ ِ َﻟﻴْ ِﻪ ِﺑﻤﺎ ﺣَ ﺪ َ‬

‫‪10‬‬
 ‫أﺑﻮ اﻟﺤَ َﺴﻦ‬

‫)‪ِ (11‬ﰲ َﻗ ْ ِ‬
‫ﴫ ا ْﻟ َﺨﻠ َ‬
‫ِﻴﻔ ِﺔ‬

‫اب »أ َ ِﺑﻲ ا ْﻟﺤَ َﺴﻦ«‪َ ،‬ﻓﻘﺎ َم ا ْﻟﺨﺎدِ ُم وَﺣَ ﻤَ َﻠ ُﻪ إ ِ َﱃ‬ ‫ِﻴﻔ ُﺔ اﻟﺪﱠواءَ ِﰲ َﴍ ِ‬ ‫َو َﻟﻤﱠ ﺎ ﺟﺎءَ و َْﻗ ُﺖ ا ْﻟﻨ ﱠ ْﻮ ِم أ َ ْﻟ َﻘﻰ ا ْﻟ َﺨﻠ َ‬
‫ﻮاري ﺣَ ْﻮ َﻟ ُﻪ‬ ‫ِﻴﻔ ِﺔ ﻣَ ﱠﺮ ًة أ ُ ْﺧ َﺮى‪ ،‬وَا ْﻟﺠَ ِ‬‫ﴫ ا ْﻟ َﺨﻠ َ‬ ‫ﻈﻮهُ‪َ .‬و َرأَى ﻧ َ ْﻔ َﺴ ُﻪ ِﰲ َﻗ ْ ِ‬ ‫اﻟﺼﺒﺎحُ َﻓﺄَﻳ َْﻘ ُ‬ ‫ﴫ‪ .‬وَﺟﺎءَ ﱠ‬ ‫ا ْﻟ َﻘ ْ ِ‬
‫ﻳُﺤَ ﻴﱢﻴﻨَﻪُ‪ ،‬ﻓﺎ ْرﺗَﺒَ َﻚ »أَﺑُﻮ ا ْﻟﺤَ َﺴ ِﻦ«‪ ،‬وَﻛﺎ َد ﻳُﺠَ ﱡﻦ ِﻣ َﻦ اﻟﺪ ْﱠﻫ َﺸ ِﺔ‪ ،‬و َُﺧﻴﱢ َﻞ إ ِ َﻟﻴْ ِﻪ أَﻧ ﱠ ُﻪ ِﰲ ﻣَ ﻨﺎ ٍم‪ .‬ﺛ ُ ﱠﻢ َﻏﻨﱠﺘْ ُﻪ‬
‫ﻤﺎت‪ .‬وَﺟَ ﺎءَ ُه ا ْﻟﻮ َِزﻳ ُﺮ »ﺟَ ﻌْ ﻔ ٌﺮ« ﻳُﺤَ ﻴﱢﻴ ِﻪ‪َ ،‬ﻓﻘﺎ َل أَﺑُﻮ ا ْﻟﺤَ َﺴ ِﻦ«‪» :‬ﻣَ ْﻦ‬ ‫َﺎﺳ ٍ‬ ‫ﻮاري‪ ،‬وَأ َ ْﻗﺒَ ْﻠ َﻦ ﻋَ َﻠﻴْ ِﻪ ﺑ ِ‬ ‫ا ْﻟﺠَ ِ‬
‫ِﻴﻔ ُﺔ َﻫﺎ ُرو ُن اﻟ ﱠﺮ ِﺷﻴﺪُ‪َ «.‬ﻓﻘﺎ َل »أَﺑُﻮ ا ْﻟﺤَ َﺴ ِﻦ« ِﻷَﺣَ ِﺪ‬ ‫أَﻧﺎ؟ أَﺗُﺮاﻧِﻲ ﺣﺎﻟِﻤً ﺎ؟« َﻓﻘﺎ َل َﻟﻪُ‪» :‬أَﻧ ْ َﺖ ا ْﻟ َﺨﻠ َ‬
‫ﻈﺎ ُن‪ ،‬وأﺗَﺜَﺒ َﱠﺖ ِﻣ ْﻦ أَﻧﱠﻨِﻲ َﻟ ْﺴ ُﺖ ِﰲ‬ ‫ﻈ ٍﺔ َﻓﻌَ ﱠﺾ أُذُﻧِﻲ‪ِ ،‬ﻷَﺛ َِﻖ ِﺑﺄَﻧﱠﻨِﻲ ﻳ َْﻘ َ‬ ‫ا ْﻟ َﺨ َﺪمَ‪» :‬إِذا ﻛﻨ ْ ُﺖ أَﻧﺎ ِﰲ ﻳ ََﻘ َ‬
‫»اﻵن ﻋَ َﺮ ْﻓ ُﺖ أَﻧﱠﻨِﻲ‬
‫َ‬ ‫ﺣُ ْﻠ ٍﻢ‪َ «.‬ﻓﻌَ ﱠﺾ ا ْﻟﺨﺎدِ ُم أُذُﻧَﻪُ‪َ ،‬ﻓ َ َ‬
‫ﴫ َخ »أَﺑُﻮ ا ْﻟﺤَ َﺴ ِﻦ« ِﻣ ْﻦ ِﺷ ﱠﺪ ِة اﻷ َ َﻟ ِﻢ‪ ،‬وَﻗﺎ َل‪:‬‬
‫اﻵن أ َ ْد َر ْﻛ ُﺖ أَﻧﱠﻨِﻲ ا ْﻟ َﺨﻠ َ‬
‫ِﻴﻔ ُﺔ ﻫﺎ ُرو ُن اﻟ ﱠﺮ ِﺷﻴﺪُ‪«.‬‬ ‫َﻟ ْﺴ ُﺖ ﻧَﺎﺋِﻤً ﺎ‪ ،‬وَأَﻳ َْﻘﻨ ْ ُﺖ أَﻧﱠﻨِﻲ َﻟ ْﻢ أ َ ُﻛ ْﻦ ﺣَ ﺎﻟِﻤً ﺎ‪َ .‬‬

‫ﺼ ِﺪﻳ ِْﻖ ﻣﺎ ﺗَﺮا ُه‬

‫َﱰ ﱠد ُد ِﰲ ﺗَ ْ‬ ‫ﻇ ﱠﻞ »أَﺑُﻮ ا ْﻟﺤَ َﺴ ِﻦ« ﻳَﻌْ ﺠَ ﺐُ ِﻣﻤﱠ ﺎ ﻳَﺮا ُه ِﰲ َﻗ ْ ِ‬
‫ﴫ ا ْﻟ َﺨﻠ َ‬
‫ِﻴﻔ ِﺔ‪ ،‬و َُﻫ َﻮ ﻳ َ َ‬ ‫َو َ‬
‫ﺻ ْﻮﺗ ِِﻪ‪ ،‬و ََﻗ ْﺪ ﻛﺎ َد ﻳُﺠَ ﱡﻦ ِﻣ ْﻦ ِﺷ ﱠﺪ ِة ا ْﻟ َﻔ َﺮ ِح‪» :‬ﻻ َﺷ ﱠﻚ ِﰲ‬ ‫ﻋَ ﻴْﻨﺎ ُه َوﺗَ ْﺴﻤَ ﻌُ ُﻪ أُذُﻧﺎهُ‪ .‬ﺛ ُ ﱠﻢ ﺻﺎحَ ِﺑﺄَﻋْ َﲆ َ‬
‫ني‪ ،‬وَﻻ َرﻳْﺐَ ِﰲ أَﻧﱠﻨِﻲ َﻟ ْﺴ ُﺖ أَﺑﺎ ا ْﻟﺤَ َﺴ ِﻦ!«‬ ‫أَﻧﱠﻨِﻲ أ َ ِﻣريُ ا ْﻟ ُﻤ ْﺆ ِﻣ ِﻨ َ‬

‫‪11‬‬
 ‫أﺑﻮ اﻟﺤَ َﺴﻦ‬

‫ﺧﺎﺗِﻤَ ُﺔ ا ْﻟﻘِ ﱠ‬
‫ﺼ ِﺔ‬

‫َﺧ َﻞ ا ْﻟ ُﻐ ْﺮ َﻓ َﺔ‪ ،‬و ََﻗ ْﺪ ﻛﺎ َد ﻳ ََﻘ ُﻊ ﻋَ َﲆ ْاﻷ َ ْر ِض ِﻣ ْﻦ ِﺷ ﱠﺪ ِة‬ ‫ِﻴﻔ ُﺔ ﻳَ َﺮى ذ ِﻟ َﻚ ُﻛ ﱠﻠ ُﻪ َوﻳ َْﺴﻤَ ﻌُ ﻪُ‪َ ،‬ﻓﺪ َ‬‫َﻛﺎن ا ْﻟ َﺨﻠ َ‬
‫و َ‬
‫ﱠ‬
‫اﻟﻀﺤِ ﻚِ ‪.‬‬
‫ﻴﻘ َﺔ أَﻣْ ِﺮهِ‪ ،‬وَا ْرﺗَﻤَ ﻰ ﻋَ َﲆ َﻗﺪَﻣَ ﻴْ ِﻪ ﻳ َُﻘﺒﱢﻠُﻬُ ﻤﺎ‪ .‬و ََﻓ ِﺮحَ ِﺑ ِﻪ‬ ‫َﻓﻌَ َﺮ َﻓ ُﻪ »أَﺑُﻮ ا ْﻟﺤَ َﺴ ِﻦ«‪ ،‬وَأ َ ْد َر َك ﺣَ ﻘِ َ‬
‫ِﻴﻔ ُﺔ وَﻋﺎﻧ َ َﻘﻪُ‪ ،‬و ََﻏﻤَ َﺮ ُه ِﺑﺎ ْﻟﻬَ ﺪاﻳﺎ وَا ْﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻤﺎل‪ ،‬وَاﺗﱠ َﺨﺬَ ُه ﻧَﺪِﻳﻤً ﺎ َﻟ ُﻪ ُﻣﻨْﺬُ ذ ِﻟ َﻚ ا ْﻟﻴَ ْﻮ ِم‪.‬‬ ‫ا ْﻟ َﺨﻠ َ‬

‫‪12‬‬
 ‫أﺑﻮ اﻟﺤَ َﺴﻦ‬
‫وَﻟ ِﻜﻨ ﱢﻲ — ﻋَ َﻠﻰ ِﺻ َﻐ ِﺮي — ُﻣﺠ ﱡﺪ‬
‫ﻂ — ﻧ َﺤْ َﻮ ﻏﺎﻳَ ِﺘﻬﺎ — وَأَﻋْ ﺪُو‬ ‫وَأَﻧ ْ َﺸ ُ‬
‫ﻄ ِﻨ ﻲ ﻋَ ِﻦ ا ْﻟ ﻌَ ْﻠ ﻴ ﺎءِ ﺟُ ﻬْ ُﺪ‬ ‫ﻳ ُ ﺜ َ ﺒﱢ ْ‬
‫إِذا َﻟ ْﻢ ﻳَ ْﻐ ِﻨ ِﻪ َﻓ ﻬْ ٌﻢ َو ُر ْﺷ ُﺪ‬
‫ف َﻗ ْﺪ ُر ُه إن ﺟَ ﱠﺪ ِﺟ ﱡﺪ‬ ‫ِﻟ ﻴُ ﻌْ َﺮ َ‬
‫َو َﻟ ِﻜ ْﻦ َﻫ ْﻞ َﻟ ُﻪ ﻓِ ﻲ اﻟ ﻨ ﱠ ْﻔ ِﻊ ﺣَ ﺪﱡ؟‬
‫ِﺑ ِﻪ و َُﻫ َﻮ ا ّﻟ ﺬِي ﻣ ﺎ ِﻣ ﻨ ْ ُﻪ ﺑُ ﱡﺪ‬
‫َﻗ ِﻠ ﻴ ُﻞ اﻟ ﻨ ﱠ ْﻔ ِﻊ ﻳُ ﻌْ ِﺠ ﺐُ ﺣِ ﻴ َﻦ ﻳَ ﺒْ ﺪُو‬
‫وَﻣ ﺎ ُﻫ َﻮ — ِر ْﻓ ﻌَ ًﺔ — ِﻟ ْﻠ َﻘ ﻤْ ِﺢ ِﻧ ﱡﺪ‬
‫ﻼص ﻳُ ﺤَ ﱢﻠ ﻴ ِﻪ و َﻛ ﱡﺪ‬ ‫ٌ‬ ‫وإ ِ ْﺧ‬
‫∗∗∗‬
‫َو ِﻗ ﺪْﻣً ﺎ أَﺣْ َﺮ َز اﻟ ﱠﺴ ﺒْ َﻖ ا ْﻟ ُﻤ ِﺠ ﱡﺪ‬
‫ف وﻣَ ﺠْ ُﺪ‬ ‫وَﺣَ ْﺴ ِﺒﻲ — ﻏﺎﻳَ ًﺔ — َﺷ َﺮ ٌ‬
‫‪13‬‬
‫ﻣﺤﻔﻮﻇﺎت‬
‫ﻄﺎﻟِﺐُ اﻟﻨ ﱠ ِﺸﻴ ُ‬
‫ﻂ‬ ‫اﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺻ ﻐِ ﻴ ًﺮا‬ ‫أَﻧ ﺎ ﻻ ِز ْﻟ ُﺖ ِﺗ ْﻠ ِﻤ ﻴ ﺬًا َ‬
‫أ َ ِﺳ ﻴ ُﺮ إ ِ َﻟ ﻰ اﻟ ﻌُ َﻼ َﺳ ﻴْ ًﺮا ﺣَ ِﺜ ﻴ ﺜ ً ﺎ‬
‫َو َﻟ ﻴْ َﺲ ﻳَ ِﻀ ﻴ ُﺮﻧِ ﻲ ِﺻ َﻐ ِﺮي‪ ،‬إِذا َﻟ ْﻢ‬
‫ض‪،‬‬ ‫ﻃ ﻮ ٌل وَﻋَ ْﺮ ٌ‬‫وَﻣ ﺎ ﻳُ ْﻐ ِﻨ ﻲ ا ْﻟ َﻔ ﺘَﻰ ُ‬
‫ﺎس إِﻧ ْ ﺴ ﺎ ٌن ِﺑ ِﺸ ﺒْ ٍﺮ‬ ‫َﻓ َﻠ ﻴْ َﺲ ﻳُ ﻘ ُ‬
‫َوﻧ َ ﺒْ ُﺖ ا ْﻟ َﻘ ﻤْ ِﺢ ُﻣ ْﺮﺗَ ﻔِ ٌﻊ َﻗ ِﻠ ﻴ ًﻼ‬
‫ﻮت ا ﱠﻟ ﺬِي ﻧ َ ﺤْ ﻴ ﺎ ﺟَ ِﻤ ﻴ ﻌً ﺎ‬ ‫ُﻫ َﻮ اﻟ ُﻘ ُ‬
‫ﺎت‬‫و ََﻗ ْﺪ ﻳَ ﻌْ ﻠُ ﻮ َﺳ ﻨ ﺎ ِﺑ َﻠ ُﻪ ﻧ َ ﺒ ٌ‬
‫ﺼ ِﺐ اﻋْ ﺘَ ﻼ ُه‬ ‫و َﻛ ْﻢ ﻋُ ﻮ ٍد ِﻣ َﻦ ا ْﻟ َﻘ َ‬
‫وﻓ ْﺨ ُﺮ ا ْﻟ ﻤَ ْﺮءِ ﻋِ ْﻠ ٌﻢ ﻳَ ﺒْ ﺘَ ﻐ ِﻴ ِﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫َ‬
‫ْف أ َ ُﻛ ﻮ ُن ِﻣ ﺜ ْ َﻞ ا ْﻟ َﻘ ﻤْ ِﺢ ﻧ َ ْﻔ ﻌً ﺎ‬
‫و ََﺳ ﻮ َ‬
‫وﺗُ ﺪ ِْر ُك ﻫِ ﻤﱠ ِﺘ ﻲ َﺷ َﺮ ًﻓ ﺎ وﻣَ ﺠْ ﺪًا‬