TABLE S.3. HUD-Code Manufacturers Perceived Advantages and Disadvantages of Using the Foam Panel Technology in HUD-Code Housing Perceived Advantages Perceived Disadvantages 7 Wood alternative . Cost * Allow the use of less expensive | — Wiring windows © Unfamiliar technology * Increase interior volume © Structural engineering and testing * Materials reduction requirements * Labor savings * Floor system redesign * Production line oriented © Limit or alter flexibility for customization * Does not conflict with current designs * Production line sequence alteration * Reduce infiltration sealing and caulking ‘* Thermal performance * Improved quality control The possibility of conducting a demonstration project to fully exploit the use of foam panels in manufactured housing was discussed with each manufacturer PNL surveyed. One option presented was a Cooperative Research and Development ‘Agreement (CRADA), which is an agreement between a national laboratory, such as PNL, and one or more non-federal participants. Two of the three foam panel manufacturers surveyed expressed interest in a CRADA collaboration, such as supplying materials and their expertise. The HUD-code manufacturers were reluctant to even consider participating in a demonstration project. Some of the reasons for their hesitation include the lack of familiarity with the technology, cost, structural integrity, and the associated risk.