Masa/Time: 2 jam/hours (100 markah/marks} Jawab semua soalan, Answer all questions, Bahagian A Section A 1 Apakah sistem yang terlibat dalam C Menghasilkan ovum dan hormon seks 4 penghasilan hormon untuk menyelaraskan Produces ovum and sex hormone 285 tindak balas dalam badan? D_Tempat menerima sperma What is the system that involves in the Place to receive sperms excretion of hormones to coordinate reactions in the body? 3 Antara berikut, yang manakah menunjukkan A Sistem integumen dengan betul perbezaan antara sperma Integumentary system dengan ovum? B, Sistem respirasi Which of the following shows correctly the Respiratory system difference between sperm and ovum? C. Sistem endokrin Endocrine system D. Sistem limfa Lymphatic system A. | Tidak boleh Bok berseeal bergerak 2 Rajah 1 menunjukkan sistem pembiakan Cannot move cae perempuan. B |Selyangpaling | Sel paling kecil Diagram 1 shows the female reproductive bere ile system. badan lelaki perempuan Biggest cell in the | Smallest cell in the male body female body |Jangka hayat Jangka hayat 12-24 jam 12-48 jam a Life span is Life span is 12-24 hours 12-48 hours D | Dihasilkan oleh | Dihasilkan oleh testis ovari Produced by testis | Produced by ovary Rajah Diagram 1 4 Rajah 2 menunjukkan dua ekor haiwan yang Apakah fungsi struktur X? "GH terdapat di Malaysia. ; 2 What is the function of structure X? Diagram 2 shows two animals found in Malaysia. A Tempat embrio berkembang dan membesar menjadi fetus Place where an embryo develops and grows into a foetus B Tempat persenyawaan berlaku antara Rajah 2/Diagram 2 sperma dengan ovum A " Place where fertilisation occurs between Helwan balandlnianadaial the sperm and the ovum @A amfibia amphibians B_ reptilia reptiles © mamalia mammals D_ burung binds 5 Rajah 8 menunjukkan satu siratan makanan FR Piagram 3 shows a food web. Head dA “ 7 . : $e. hp wigh B® soon Pokok pact BUND yg, Eagle oN meee Snake: @ Boluncas Cetorpier Rajah 3/Diagram 3 Antara haiwan berikut, yang manakah pengguna primer? Which of the following animals are primary consumers? Helang dan ular Eagle and snake Ular dan beluncas Snake and caterpillar Burung pipit dan beluncas Sparrow and caterpillar Beluncas dan helang Caterpillar and eagle G Oke pb 6 Diagram 4 shows a type of interaction between two organisms. Rajah 4 menunjukkan sejenis interaksiantara dua organisma. Rajah 4/Diagram 4 Pernyataan manakah yang betul tentang interaksi itu? Which statement is correct about the interaction? ‘A Kedua-dua organisma mendapat faedah Both organisms benefit @ a-dua organisma tidak Kedua-dua organi 1a 4 poth organisms are unaffected las : ganisma menday © satu organist me manakala satu lagi terjejas a Gne organism benefits While the guy, harmed i p Satu organisma — mendapat mar ‘satu lagi tidak terjejas One organism benefits while the hy unaffected 5 menunjukkan beberapa jenis, shows several types oa Rajah 5/Diagram 5 Apakah kelas makanan itu? What is the class of the food? A Lemak C Mineral Fats Minerals B_ Protein D_ Karbohidrat Proteins Carbohydrates Jadual 1 menunjukkan nilai kalori bagi tiga jenis makanan. Table 1 shows the calorific values of three types of food. Jadual 1/Table 1 Sufi makan 300 g nasi, 150 g ayam dan 1008 kubis semasa makan tengah hari. Berapakalt Jumlah nilai kalori yang telah diambil oleh uf Sufi eats 300 g of rice, 150 g of chicken and 100 g of cabbage for lunch. What is the total calorific value for the lunch consumed by Sufi? A 524k) B 5 420K) C 6375KI D 8 250K)yn 6 menunjukkan suatu aktiviti yang kan di makmal untuk mengkaji pan makanan yang tercerna, 6 shows an activity carried out in to study the absorption of digested dijalam nerd piagra™” jqboratory food. Kokusai Larutan kanji + protein + lemak + larutan amilase ‘Starch solution + protein + fats + amylase solution -yub Visking — Mie visting tube Rajah 6/Diagram 6 selepas 40 minit, ujian makanan dilakukan. pada air suling di dalam tabung didih. Kelas makanan manakah yang hadir didalam air suling itu? after 40 minutes, food tests are conducted on the distilled water in the boiling tube. Which of the food classes present in the distilled water? A Glukosa sahaja Glucose only B_ Glukosa dan lemak sahaja Glucose and fats only Protein dan lemak sahaja Proteins and fats only D_ Glukosa, protein dan lemak Glucose, proteins and fats Pilih padanan yang betul antara penyakit dengan cara penyakit itu disebarkan. Choose the correct match between a disease and how it spreads, A 8 | Tuberkulosis Tuberculosis c | Demam dengei Dengue fever D 11 Rajah 7 menunjukkan menyediakan cam ran ah untuk fue ipuran R daripada bahan Diagram 7 shows the steps ti Rfrom substances Pandq. Pee mre Rod kaca P. 1089 rod 204 Rajah 7/Diagram 7 Apakah yang diwakili oleh P, Q dan R? What are represented by P Qand R? A | Zat terlarut Pelarut Larutan Solute | Solvent | Solution B Pelarut Zatterlarut | Larutan Solvent Solute Solution Cc Larutan Pelarut =| Zat terlarut Solution Solvent Solute D | Zatterlarut | Larutan Pelarut Solute Solution Solvent 12 Rajah 8 menunjukkan suatu aktiviti Diagram 8 shows an activity.'3_ Rajah iviti_yang 13 Rajah 9 menunjukkan satu akti SEH dijalankan untuk menentukan jisim seketul a batu. Ketumpatan batu itu ialah 2.8 g cm”. Diagram 9 shows an activity carried out to determine the mass of a stone. The density of the stone is 2.8 gcm®. on 100 90 | |-Silinder penyukat 80 oylinder 70, 60 oe en ‘Air] Water Batu / Stone Rajah 9/Diagram 9 B Apakah jisim batu itujikaisi paduairsebelum ‘atu itu dimasukkan ialah 26 cm? c What is the mass of the stone if the volume of water before the stone is placed in the ‘measuring cylinder is 26 cm?? D A 560g C 672g B 684g D 72.88 Bahan manakah yang tidak diangkut oleh darah? Which substance is not transported by blood? A Hormon C Nutrien berdasarkan hukum Ohm? i Hormone Nutrient Which graph shows correctly the B Oksigen D Sulfur between resistance, current and volt Oxygen Sulphur on Ohm's law? Syarat manakah yang betul untuk seseoran, itu menderma darah? F Which requirements are correct fora person to donate blood? 16 Rajah 10 men pokok 2 Di aplant. akah fungsi bahagian berlabel X2 Whats the function of the part label ‘A. Mengangkut sukrosa sahaja 17 Graf manakah menunjukkan dengan hubungan antara unjukkan keratan re nara 10sHoUs a CFOS SCCTION Of the Rajah 10/Diagram 10 Transports sucrose only Mengangkut air sahaja Transports water only Mengangkut garam mineral sahaja Transports dissolved mineral salt Mengangkut air dan garam terlarut a Transports water and dissolved salt rintangan, arus dan voyao PL cartboar F Rajalt ng Kadbod Q Cardboard Q Rajah 11/Diagram 11 manakah yang menunjukkan arah petul bagi medan magnet di atas d P dan kadbod Q? h diagrams show the correct direction of iagnetic fields on cardboards P and Q? a 19 Kecerahan bintan, 20 Planet manakah paling dekat ig yang kita lihat di langi pada waktu. malam berbera, ‘pie ‘a. Bintang berwarna apakah merupakan bintang paling panas? The brightness of the stars we see in the sky at night varies. Which colour of the star shows that it is the hottest one? A Putih White B Biru Blue C Kuning Yellow D Merah Red dengan Matahari? 288! Which planet is the nearest to the Sun? A Uranus Uranus B Utarid Mercury © Zuhrah Venus D Marikh MarsBahagian B Section B Kur setiap kuantiti yang berikut. lowing quantities. perme 1 Padankan alat pengukuran yang sesuai untuk mengu! haf Match the suitable measuring tool to measure each of t! (@) Masa yang diambil dalam acara larian 400 m. ° Time taken ina 400m r running event (©) Jisim sebuah gunting Mass ofa pair of scissors 1 (©) Tinggi siling rumah Height of house ceiling i. (@) Diameter sebatang paip PVC Diameter of a PVC pipe 2 (a) Gariskan jawapan yang betul tentang maksud homeostasis. Underline the correct answer about the meaning of homeostasis. Homeostasis ialah suatu sistem badan organisma yang ( m keadaan persekitaran dalaman supaya berada dalam, keen ee me Homeostasis is a body system of organisms which . seta internal environment to bein (an active/a Desay eats! "adtices ) the condiing [2 ee (b) Tandakan (/) pada aktiviti yang merupakan Mark (/) on the activites which are examples of foe oo e°Stasis dalam keh © Berjalanjalan a eects Go for a stroll Mengeluarkan air Mengawalatur aras dalam di Regulating sugar ae the blood |__Ss sigar label in the bloodi dal lam Persekitaran yang dapat dikesai I tu bergerak balas. Oa ae aan a he environment that can be detected by our body parts causing the body badan yang bergerak balas terhadap rangsangan. 's that respond to stimulus. Mata/Eye Rambut/Hair Kuku/Finger Lidah/ Tongue (2 markah/ marks} rcome the human sensory limitation. 1a alat yang membantu mengatasi had deria pendengaran. Is that aid in overcoming hearing limitation. [2 markah/ marks} antibodi dalam darah melawan masa. unjukan raf kepekatan iron of antibodies in blood against time. ows a graph of the concentTulis ‘BENAR’ atau ‘PALSU’ R LSU’ dalam petak yang diberi Write TRUE’ or FALSE’ in the box given. ) Kei : H @ nen yang diperoleh dinamakan keimunan aktif buatan. te immunity obtained is known as active artificial immunity. ii) i Se FeAl (i) iplaetean penerimaan antibodi daripada sumber luar. Involves antibody gained from external source. iii). Si ci ; inant ) . istem Kelmunan menghasilkan antibodi apabila pemvaksinan dijalankan. immune system produces antibodies when vaccination is carried out. (2 markah/ mari (b) Padankan setiay setiap patogen dengan vektor yang betul yang menyebarkannya. Match each pathogen with the correct vector transmitting it. Patogen Pathogen (i) Bakteria Leptospira sp. @ Leptospira sp. bacteria Vektor Vector Tikus Rat Nyamuk Aedes Aedes mosquito Lalat Fly (2 markah/ marks] 5 (a) Jadual 5 menunjukkan bilangan proton dan elektron zarah J, K dan L. Table 5 shows the number of protons and electrons of particles J, K dan L. Bike wen a ei 8 9 K 6 18 i 12 10 i) Zarah yang merupakan ion positif ialah ‘The particle which is a positive ion is (ii) Zarah yang neutral ialah ‘The particle which is neutral is [2 markah/marks]_jgitempat Kosong untuk melengkapkan pemnyataan di bawah 0) inthe blanks t0 complete the statements below. “ j) Atom adalah neutral apabila mempunyai bilangan proton pilangan elektron, —————_ dengan roms are neutral when they have the number of protons ‘felectrons. af protons, tothe number ji) Ion negatl terbentuk apabila atom bukan logam : Negative ions are formed when non-metallic atoms —__ ae (2 markah/marks} Bahagian C Section C g Rajat 6.1 menunjukkan sel P dan sel Q. 553 piagram 6.1 shows cell P and cell Q. eH Cell P Rajah 6.1/Diagram 6.1 ‘@) Namakan sel P dan sel Q. Beri sebab bagi jawapan anda. Name cell P and cell Q. Give reason for your answer. [2 markah/ marks] (©) Nyatakan fungsi bahagian berlabel X bagi sel P dan sel Q. State the function of the part labelled X in both cells P and Q. {1 markah/ mark) 4 Bo dua perbezaan antara sel P dengan sel Q. “ive two differences between cell P and cell Q.(d@) 7@ (b) akan sejenis organ. nis salur darah. Salur darah merupakan sejenis org! Rajah 6.2 menunjukkan seje! isa type of organ. Diagram 6.2 shows a type of blood vessel. Blood vessel Rajah 6.2/Diagram 6.2 (i) Apakah maksud organ? What is the meaning of organ? [1 markah/marh Gi) Terangkan mengapa salur darah seperti yang ditunjukkan diatas ialah organ dan bukanny tisu. Explain why the blood vessel shown in the diagram above is an organ and nota tissue. [2 markah/7marks| Rajah 7.1 menunjukkan satu cara mengukus makanan, Diagram 7.1 shows one method for steaming food. ‘Tuliskan Konduksi, Perolakan atau Sinaran dala, ae cara pemindahan haba, mavanganyangdisediakan bagi menunjukkan Write Conduction, Convection or Radiation in the spaces provided transfer. to show the methods of heat : 2 man [giah 7-2 menunjukkan dua situasl semasa Puan Asiah me . ee digunakan dalam situasi Pmanakala senduk kaya digunakan dale’, 4apur. Senduk keluli Diagram 7.2 shows two situations when Puan Actah oon cooking ary situast Q, used in situation P whereas a wooden ladle was used in situation. '° Kehen. A steel ladlesng menunjukkan sejenis virus yang menyebabkan penyakit AIDS g fai Nerang dan merosakkan sistem pertahanan badan se , inimetiig shows @ virus that causes AIDS. This virus, which pias, defence system which leads to death. me body 4 3 ging. 20 ° Noa PE & § Rajah 9/Diagram 9 ia) @) Namakan sel dalam darah yang diserang oleh virus itu. ‘Name the cells in blood that are attacked by the virus. Virus yang dinamaka i mi ’seorang sehingga membawa meat is named as HIV, attacks and damages {1 markah/ mark] (ii) Apakah fungsi sel yang anda namakan di 9(a)(i)? What is the function of the cells you named in 9(a)(? {1 markah/ mark] HIV memusnahkan sistem pertahanan badan seseorang, Terangkan pernyataan ini. HIV destroys a person's body defence system. Explain this statement. {3 markah/ marks] ) Bolehkah seorang pesakit AIDS menderma darah? Terangkan jawapan anda, Can an AIDS patient donate blood? Explain your answer. (2 markah/ marks] '® Seoran ; ‘dak digalakkan duduk bersebelahan dengan seseorang yang sedang g pesakit AIDS tidak digalakkan duduk ber a st mengheboi durum, selesema dan batuk, Cadangkan tindakan yang peri. diambil lei Desakit AIDS apabila berdepan dengan situasi seperti ini. : An AIDS Be is not encouraged to sit next to someone who is suffering. from seve, a Cough, Suggest the actions that need to be taken by the AIDS patient when facing Ss : a (2 markah/ marks}(©) Nyatakan satu faktor yang boleh menyebabkan jangkitan HIV antara individu. State one factor that can cause HIV infection among individuals. 1 markah/; 10 (a) Fariz dan kawan-kawan sekelasnya membuat lawatan ke stesen jana kuasa X seperti ditunjukkan dalam Rajah 10.1. Stesen jana kuasa itu menghasilkan tenaga elektrik dibekalkan ke kawasan perumahan. Fariz and his classmates made a visit to power station X as shown in Diagram 10.1. The station produces electricity to be supplied to residential areas. Air mengalir melalui terowong Menara elektrik Water flows through the tunnel ST eOten M Pt Empangan —_ Dam Penjana Generator Air Tu Water Turbine Rajah 10.1/Diagram 10.1 () Nyatakan jenis sumber tenaga bagi stesen jana kuasa X. State the type of energy source for power station X. (1 markat (ii) Terangkan bagaimana stesen jana kuasa X berfungsi. [EZ ¥gierepnas Explain how power station X works. [4 markah