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    Session Variables

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    Harshita Sharma
    Session variables allow values to persist across multiple pages during a user's session. They are declared using Session("variable") and can be accessed on subsequent pages during that session. Variables are destroyed when the session ends, such as when the browser is closed. This document discusses declaring, accessing, checking if, and destroying session variables in ASP.

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    Session Variables

    Uploaded by

    Harshita Sharma
    51 views16 pages
    Session variables allow values to persist across multiple pages during a user's session. They are declared using Session("variable") and can be accessed on subsequent pages during that session. Variables are destroyed when the session ends, such as when the browser is closed. This document discusses declaring, accessing, checking if, and destroying session variables in ASP.

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    Session variables allow values to persist across multiple pages during a user's session. They are declared using Session("variable") and can be accessed on subsequent pages during that session. Variables are destroyed when the session ends, such as when the browser is closed. This document discusses declaring, accessing, checking if, and destroying session variables in ASP.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as RTF, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as rtf, pdf, or txt
    51 views16 pages

    Session Variables

    Uploaded by

    Harshita Sharma
    Session variables allow values to persist across multiple pages during a user's session. They are declared using Session("variable") and can be accessed on subsequent pages during that session. Variables are destroyed when the session ends, such as when the browser is closed. This document discusses declaring, accessing, checking if, and destroying session variables in ASP.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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    of 16

    Session Variables :

    The variables which we have used till now are considered


    as local variables , they will get declared
    each time ,we load the asp page containing those
    variables.
    Sometimes we require some global variables , which once
    declared should exists or accessable till the entire session.
    Session is the duration during which client is in contact
    with the server.
    Here,in our case session will continue as long as we not
    close the Internet Explorer window.

    Decalaring the Session variables:


    ==========================

    To declare the session variable,the general form is ,

    Session("VARIABLE NAME")=expression

    e.g.
    Session("COUNT")="1"

    Accessing the value of the session variable


    ===============================
    To access the value of the session variable , we will
    simply use,
    Session("variable name")
    e.g.
    Response.Write(Session("COUNT"))

    Checking the Existance of a session variable


    ===================================
    isEmpty( ) function is used for checking the existance of
    a variable.This function will return true if the variable
    contains null or in other words it doesnot exists and it
    returns false if it exists.

    The general form is ,


    isEmpty(variablename)

    e.g.
    isEmpty(Session("COUNT"))

    If it returns true then the session variable COUNT


    doesnot exists.

    Destorying the Session variable


    =======================
    To destroy the Session variable ,we can use on of the
    following statements,

    (i) Set Session("variablename")=Nothing

    (ii) Set Session("variablename")=null


    (iii) Session("variablename")=""

    Q Write the ASP code for implementing the page


    counter.

    <html>
    <head>
    <title>Session Variables : Page Counter</title>
    </head>
    <body bgcolor="#ccffee">
    <%
    Dim cnt

    if (isEmpty(Session("COUNT"))) then
    Session("COUNT")="1"
    cnt="1"
    else
    cnt=Session("COUNT")

    cnt=cnt+1

    Session("COUNT")=cnt
    end if

    Response.Write("You have visited the page " & cnt &


    " times")
    %>
    </body>
    </html>

    Question :
    <html>
    <head>
    <title>Session variables : Access Denied</title>
    </head>
    <body bgcolor="#ccffee">
    <form name="myform" action="valid.asp">
    <center>
    <br>
    <br>
    <marquee>www.PaceInfotech.com</marquee>
    <br>
    <table border=2>
    <tr>
    <th colspan=2>Login Details</th>
    </tr>
    <tr>
    <th>User Name :</th>
    <td><input type="text" name="txtuname" size=30></td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
    <th>Password : </th>
    <td><input type=password name="txtpass"
    size=30></td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
    <td colspan=2><pre> <input type=submit> <input
    type=reset></td>
    </tr>
    </table>
    </center>
    </form>
    </body>
    </html>
    <html>
    <head>
    <title>Validation</title>
    </head>
    <body bgcolor="#ccffee">
    <%
    Dim uname,upass

    uname=Request.QueryString("txtuname")
    upass=Request.QueryString("txtpass")

    if uname="admin" and upass="1234" then


    Session("USERS")="admin"

    Response.Write("<center>")
    Response.Write("Welcome , Administrator <br>")
    Response.Write("<a href=gal.asp>Start</a>")
    else
    Response.Write("Invalid User Name or Password")
    end if
    %>
    </body>
    </html>
    <html>
    <head>
    <title>Photo Gallary</title>
    </head>
    <body bgcolor="#ccffee">
    <%

    if(isEmpty(Session("USERS"))) then
    Response.Write("Access Denied")
    else
    Response.Write("<center>")
    Response.write("<br><br><Marquee><h3>Photo
    Gallary</h3></marquee>")
    Response.Write("<br><br><img src=car.jpg
    height=100 width=100><a href=photo.asp>Cars</a>")
    Response.Write("<br><br><img src=actor.jpg
    height=100 width=100><a href=photo.asp>Actors</a>")

    Response.Write("<br><br><img src=god.jpg
    height=100 width=100><a href=photo.asp>God </a>")
    Response.Write("<br><br><img src=holly.jpg
    height=100 width=100><a
    href=photo.asp>Hollywood</a>")
    Response.Write("</center>")
    end if
    %>
    </body>
    </html>
    Q . Desing the following application

    <html>
    <head>
    <title>Employee Information System</title>
    </head>
    <body background=bg_057.gif>
    <%
    'Maintain the employees record in array
    Dim empid(5),names(5),salary(5)

    empid(1)="101"
    names(1)="Kapil"
    salary(1)="18900"

    empid(2)="102"
    names(2)="Lalit"
    salary(2)="19200"

    empid(3)="103"
    names(3)="Vinay"
    salary(3)="9000"

    empid(4)="104"
    names(4)="Sudeep"
    salary(4)="8900"

    empid(5)="105"
    names(5)="Harsh"
    salary(5)="7900"

    Dim rno

    if (isEmpty(Session("RECNO"))) then
    'place record pointer on the first record
    rno="1"

    Session("RECNO")="1"
    else
    'determine on which button the user have clicked

    Dim bname

    bname=Request.QueryString("cmdbutton")

    rno=Session("RECNO")

    if bname="Next" then
    rno=rno+1
    if rno>5 then
    rno=1
    end if
    else
    if bname="Previous" then
    rno=rno-1
    if rno<1 then
    rno=5
    end if
    else
    if bname="First" then
    rno=1
    else
    rno=5
    end if
    end if
    end if

    'update the session variable

    Session("RECNO")=rno

    end if
    %>
    <br>
    <img src=100l.jpg>
    <br>
    <br>
    <center>
    <form name="myform" action="ems.asp">
    <img src=bar_119.gif>
    <br>
    <br>
    <table border=2>
    <tr>
    <th colspan=2>Employee Information System</th>
    </tr>
    <tr>
    <th align=left>Employee Id</th>
    <td><input type=text name="txtempid" size=30 value=<
    %= empid(rno) %> disabled></td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
    <th align=left>Name</th>
    <td><input type=text name="txtname" size=30 value=<
    %= names(rno) %> disabled></td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
    <th align=left>Salary</th>
    <td><input type=text name="txtsalary" size=30 value=<
    %= salary(rno) %> disabled></td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
    <td colspan=2><pre> <input type=submit
    name=cmdbutton value=First> <input type=submit
    name=cmdbutton value=Previous> <input type=submit
    name=cmdbutton value=Next> <input type=submit
    name=cmdbutton value=Last> </td>
    </tr>
    </table>
    <br>
    <br>
    <img src=bar_119.gif>
    </form>
    </center>
    </body>
    </html>

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