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Arts 9 Q1 MELC 3 PDF
Arts 9 Q1 MELC 3 PDF
ARTS
Quarter 1 – Module 3
Representative Artists
(Architects) from Western
Classical Art Traditions
Arts – Grade 9
Borrowed materials (i.e., songs, stories, poems, pictures, photos, brand names,
trademarks, etc.) included in this book are owned by their respective copyright holders.
Every effort has been exerted to locate and seek permission to use these materials
from their respective copyright owners. The publisher and authors do not represent
nor claim ownership over them.
Reviewer:Cynthia T. Monatňez
Illustrator:RudilyBarce
Layout Artist:
Introductory Message
Welcome to the Arts 9 Alternative Delivery Mode (ADM) Module on
Representative Artists (Architects) from Western Classical Art Traditions
The hand is one of the most symbolized part of the human body. It is often
used to depict skill, action and purpose. Through our hands we may learn,
create and accomplish. Hence, the hand in this learning resource signifies
that you as a learner is capable and empowered to successfully achieve the
relevant competencies and skills at your own pace and time. Your academic
success lies in your own hands!
This module was designed to provide you with fun and meaningful
opportunities for guided and independent learning at your won pace and time.
You will be enabled to process the contents of the learning resource while
being an active learner.
1. Use the module with care. Do not put unnecessary mark/s on any part
of the module. Use a separate sheet of paper in answering the exercises.
2. Don’t forget to answer What I Know before moving on to the other
activities included in the module.
3. Read the instruction carefully before doing each task.
4. Observe honesty and integrity in doing the tasks and checking your
answers.
5. Finish the task at hand before proceeding to the next.
6. Return this module to your teacher/facilitator once you are through
with it.
If you encounter any difficulty in answering the tasks in this module, do not
hesitate to consult your teacher or facilitator. Always bear in mind that you
are not alone.
We hope that through this material, you will experience meaningful learning
and gain deep understanding of the relevant competencies. You can do it!
BEGIN
Architecture is both the process and the product of planning, designing, and
constructing buildings or other structures. Architectural works, in the material form of
buildings, are often perceived as cultural symbols and as works of art.
CLASSIFY ME!
TRY THIS!
Directions:On each of the blanks writewhether the pictureis an Ancient Art, Classical
Art, or Medieval Art.
WHAT’S IN
GUESS WHAT?
DO THIS!
Directions: From the choices below, write your answers corresponding to the
pictures being referred to by each item, and the era where they should belong.
NAME OF SCULPTURE
StonehengeCathedral of ChartresMastaba The ColosseumDolmen
Hagia Sophia Parthenon Pyramids of GizaMenhirWorcester Cathedral Crypt
ARTWORK ARTWORK
1. 6.
Name:____________
Name:____________
Era:______________
Era:______________
2. 7.
Name:____________ Name:____________
Era:______________ Era:______________
3. 8.
Name:__________ Name:__________
Era:____________ Era:____________
4 9.
Name:__________ Name:__________
Era:____________ Era:____________
5. 10.
Name:__________ Name:__________
Era:____________ Era:____________
1. UNUIMEH – _ _ _ _ _ _ _
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemiunu
2. SUNITCI – _ _ _ _ _ _ _
https://peoplepill.com/people/ictinus/
3. NAISAPSEV – _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
https://www.romanemperors.com/vespasian.htm
4. ERODISI – _ _ _ _ _ _ _
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isidore_of_Miletus
5. ERREIP – _ _ _ _ _ _
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pierre_de_Montreuil
Guide Questions:
WHAT IS IT
PRE-HISTORIC ARCHITECTURES
Man has developed a form of architecture based on megaliths (a big rock) from the
Greek word lithos (stone) and megas (big). This architecture is made of huge stone
blocks which were probably intended for burial.
Famous Artists:
EGYPTIAN ARCHITECTURES
Most ancient Egyptian buildings were built of mud brick and limestone readily available
materials by levied workers.
The best known example of ancient Egyptian architecture are the Egyptian pyramids;
yet, excavated temples, palaces, tombs and fortresses have all been studied by
architects.
Likewise, ancient Egyptian architecture is not one style, but a set of styles with
commonalities used during each period of ancient Egyptian history.This architectural
style was developed during the pre – dynasty period 4, 000 B.C.
Sample Artwork:
Pyramids of Giza
4 Dynasty, 2580 – 2560 BC
th
❖ Hemiunu
– He is a man who lived in Ancient Egypt who is believed to be the architect
of the Pyramids of Giza.
❖ Imhotep
– He was the probable architect of the Step Pyramid of Djoser, the first
Mastaba to be made of stone.
Be made of stone.
ARCHITECTURES
Greek architecture is known for tall columns, intricate detail, symmetry, harmony, and
balance. The main examples of Greek architecture that survive today are the large
temples that they built to their gods.These buildings were designed in one of three
architectural style or orders: Doric; Ionic; and Corinthian.
Architects used optical tricks to present buildings as perfectly straight, and an example
par excellence is undoubtedly the Parthenon of Athens.
Sample Artwork:
The Parthenon
447-432 BC, Athens
Roman architecture flourished in the Roman Republic and even more so under the
Empire, when the great majority of surviving buildings were constructed.
The Emperors erected huge halls and arenas for public games, baths and
procession.They built sturdy stone structures to perpetuate their glory.
Sample Artwork:
The Colosseum
AD 70-82, Rome
BYZANTINE ARCHITECTURES
It has a lot in common with the early Christian architecture. In addition to extensive
use of interior mosaics, its defining characteristic is a heightened dome which created
a new style in global architecture.
Sample Artwork:
Hagia Sophia
537 BC, Istanbul
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hagia_Sophia
Famous Artists:
ROMANESQUE ARCHITECTURES
Romanesque architecture is known by its massive quality, thick walls, round arches,
sturdy pillars, barrel vaults, large towers and decorative arcading.
Sample Artwork:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Worcester_Cathedral
Famous Artists:
GOTHIC ARCHITECTURES
Though its roots are French, the Gothic approach can be found in churches,
cathedrals, and other similar buildings in Europe and beyond.
Sample Artwork:
Cathedral of Chartres
1163 - 1345
WHAT’S MORE
Directions: On each of the blanks write the name of the artist and the name of the
artwork being referred to each picture.
Match Column A with that in Column B. In Column A are pictures of
the artists from various periods, while in Column B are the artwork of each artist.
Write the letter on the space provided before each number.
COLUMN A COLUMN B
A.
_____1.
______________
______________
B.
_____2.
_____________ ______________
C.
_____3.
____________ ______________
D.
_____4.
_____________ ______________
E.
_____5.
_____________ ______________
REFLECT
Directions:On each of the blanks write the artist being referred to each item. Choose
the names from the rectangular box.
Guide Question:
1. Among the artists of architectural arts during the various periods, who would you
like to be? Why?
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
2. If you were given a chance to design your dream house, how would you like it to
be?
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
Congratulations on finishing the
supplementary learning module! You have just had
an amazing learning journey and for sure, you will
have same in the succeeding module.
To evaluate what you have learned in this
module, do the assessment. Good Luck!
ASSESSMENT
CHOOSE ME!
EVALUATION
Directions:Identify what is asked or described in each item then write the letter of
the correct answer.
1. These structures were made of large stones by Ancient people, a group of stones
arranged in concentric circles, and best preserved megalithic site in Europe.
A. Stonehenge
B. Mastaba
C. The Parthenon
D.Hagia Sophia
2. The Step Pyramid of Djoser was the first Mastaba to be made in stone. Who was
the probable architect of this structure?
A. Callicrates
B. Imhotep
C. Titus
D. Anthemius
3. Ictinus and Callicrateswere the two famous Greek architects. Which of the options
is their architectural work?
A. Pyramids of Giza
B. Stonehenge
C. The Parthenon
D.Cathedral of Chartres
A. They were both a French architects and were a great exponent of the Gothic
style of architecture such as the Notre Dame Cathedral.
B. They were the two architects who constructed the Parthenon of the Acropolis
of Athens, and both were active during the 5th century BC.
C. They were both a member and ruler of the Flavian Dynasty, and were
fundedthe construction of the Colosseum as a gift to the Roman people.
D. They were the two main Byzantine Greek architects, and were known for
having built the monumental church of Hagia Sophia.
5. One of the famous architecture from the Gothic Era is the “Cathedral of
Chartres".What does this architectural work is made up of?
A. Though most of what we see from this iconic building is stone and glass,
much of the inside is buttressed by timber.
B. Architects employed stone, brick, mortar, and timber as its main building
materials.
C. This structure was made of more than 5 million blocks of limestone, until now
believed to be carved stones.
D.Its massive foundations were made of limestone, and the columns were
made of Pentelic marble, a material that was utilized for the first time.
Directions: Complete the needed information below using the following indicators.
2.
Name of Architecture:_______________________________
Name of Artist/s: ___________________________________
Era/Period:_______________________________________
Materials Used:____________________________________
3.
Name of Architecture:_______________________________
Name of Artist/s: ___________________________________
Era/Period:_______________________________________
Materials Used:____________________________________
4.
Name of Architecture:_______________________________
Name of Artist/s: ___________________________________
Era/Period:_______________________________________
Materials Used:____________________________________
5.
Name of Architecture:_______________________________
Name of Artist/s: ___________________________________
Era/Period:_______________________________________
Materials Used:____________________________________
ANSWER KEY
WHAT I KNOW
1. Ancient Art
2. Medieval Art
3. Ancient Art
4. Medieval Art
5. Classical Art
WHAT’S IN
WHAT’S NEW
1. HEMIUNU
2. ICTINUS
3. VESPASIAN
4. ISIDORE
5. PIERRE
WHAT’S MORE
WHAT I CAN DO
1.Callicrates
2.Anthemius
3. Imhotep
4. Jean
5. Titus
ASSESMENT
1. A
2. B
3. C
4. D
5. A
ADDITIONAL ACTIVITIES
RESOURCES
A. Books
B. Websites
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architecture
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemiunu
https://peoplepill.com/people/ictinus/
https://www.romanemperors.com/vespasian.htm
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isidore_of_Miletus
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pierre_de_Montreuil
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stonehenge
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menhir
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dolmen
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Pyramid_of_Giza
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parthenon
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colosseum
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hagia_Sophia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Worcester_Cathedral
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Notre-Dame_de_Paris
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imhotep
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyramid_of_Djoser
https://greatestgreeks.wordpress.com/2017/03/08/ictinus-callicrates/
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titus
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespasian
https://greatestgreeks.wordpress.com/2016/06/29/isidore-of-miletus-
anthemius-of-tralles/
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Gilbert_Scott
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_de_Chelles