113. `adamisiTgan vidre dReTamde qalwulisa sikudili ara ganikueTa~ (163,1,19-20) – (Sdr. berZn.

; ingl. unbrouken career

of... death... the first man and the lives of virginity which have been led, is intenrupted ; rus. въ немъ
(т.е. девстве) прервалась... смерти, которая непрерывно продолжалась оть прародителя до жизни
девственника; frang. entre le premier homme et la vie de celui qui pratique la virginitй,car il n’йtait
pas possible que la mort). igulisxmeba saeklesio swavleba imis Sesaxeb, rom codviT dacemis Semdgom
sikvdili uflebda yovel adamianze, radgan yvelam memkvidreoba pirvelmamisgan, adamisgan miiRo, romelic
Secodebis Sedegad xrwnilebas daeqvemdebara, rac misma Semdgomma yvela Taobam imemkvidra. wm.
grigol noselis swavlebiT, sikvdili, rac pirveli mamis dacemis Semdgom Tvisebad gauxda adamians, yvela
Taobis Tanamdevi iyo (Sdr. `yovelTa maT pirvelTa naTesavTa Tana vidoda, da JamiTi-Jamad cxorebasa
amas SemosrulTa Tana Semovidoda. da sazRvrad Zalisa misisasa da damayenebelad qalwulebaჲ ipova,
romlisa Tanawarslvaჲ SeuZlebel ars~, gv. 163,1,21-25). aRniSnuli swavleba gansakuTrebiT
mniSvnelovania ori aspeqtiT: I. sikvdili, romelic pirveli adamianidan dawyebuli (`pirvelqmnilisagan~,
`pirvelSeZerwilisagan~  mZleobda da moqmedebaSi iyo (Tavad wm. grigol noseli
rom davimowmoT, `SeuZlebel iyo uqmobaჲ sikudilisaჲ, vinaჲTgan qorwinebisa mier iqmneboda Sobaჲ
kacTaÁ~, gv. 163,1,20-21), rogorc ki qalwulebis nayofs miemTxvia, maSinve daemxo, riTac mTeli sisavsiT
cxaddeba is umtkicesi WeSmariteba, rom qalwulebis nayofi aris ara mokvdavi adamiani, romelzec sikvdils
SeeZlo emZlavra, aramed Tavad RmerTi, romelic aris adamis naTesavis codvisagan gamaTavisuflebeli da
mTeli kacobriobis gamomxsneli xrwnilebisa da sikvdilis mZlavrebisagan (Sdr. `aw ukue, ukueTu ara iqmna
Гorcielad moslvaÁ uflisa, arca sadme misca mჴsnelman CuenTВs fasi sikudilsa, arca gankueTa sikudilisa
mefobaÁ Tavisa mier TВsisa. rameTu ukueTumca sxuaÁ iyo flobili sikudilisa mier da sxuaÁ miRebuli
uflisa mier, aramca dacxromil iyo sikudili moqmedebad TჳsTa, arcamca SesaZinel Cuenda qmnil iyvnes
vnebani RmerTSemisilTa maT ჴorcTani, arcamca moekudina codvaÁ ჴorciTa, arca ganvcxoveldebodiT
qristes mier adamis ZliT momkudarni ese, arcamca kualad agebul iyo dakueTebuli, arca aRmarTebul
daRonebuli, arca SeesakuTreboda RmerTsa cTomiTa guelisaÁTa ucxoqmnili~, basili kesarielis Txz. Zv.
qarT. Targm., gv. 252,24-34; Sdr. `viTar SesaZlebel iyo, iesumca movida da man kualad nayofi sikudilisaÁ
gamo-Ra-iRoa, romeli-igi TჳT aRdga da aRdgomasa yovelTa guaxarebda? amisTჳs verRara SesaZlebel iyo
igi nayofsa mas sikudilisasa gamoRebad~, didsa orSabaTsa ciskrad Tqumuli wmidisa da netarisa mamisa
Cuenisa iovane mTavar-episkoposisa konstantinepolelisaÁ, `udabnos mravalTavi~, gv. 168; Sdr. `ese
[macxovari] movida zeciT queyanad vnebulisa misTჳs kacisa. ese kaci TჳT Seimosa qalwulisa mucelsa Sina
da gamoCnda kacad da Tavs-idva vnebulisaÁ mis vnebaÁ... ganaZliera suliTa da mokla kacis mklveli igi
sikudili. ese TჳT moiguara, viTarca kravi, da viTarca cxovari, daikla da gჳჴsnna Cuen sacTurisagan amis
soflisa, viTarca queyaniT egჳptiT eri igi, da gamogჳჴsnna Cuen monebisagan eSmakisa, viTarca ჴelTagan
faraoÁsTa, da aRbeWdna sulni Cuenni suliTa TჳsiTa da ჴorcni Cuenni sisxliTa TჳsiTa. ese ars, romelman
Seimosa sikudili, sircxჳli da eSmaki daakueTa mglovarÀ, viTarca moseman faraoÁ... ese ars, romelman
gamogჳyvanna Cuen monebisagan aznaurebad, bnelisagan _ naTlad, sikudilisagan _ cxorebad,
gandgomilebisagan _ sasufevelsa saukunesa... ese ars Svenierisa mis mariamis qalwulisagan Sobili~, iovane
oqropiri, TxrobaÁ da uwyebaÁ da saxisa gamoTqumaÁ aRvsebisa zraxvisaTჳs, `udabnos mravalTavi~, gv.
200-201; Sdr. `eha, sikudili qristÀsi, sikudilisa momakudinebeli! tkbili gulis-TqumaÁ mwaresa sikudilsa
wyarod aRmoscenda~, Tqumuli epifanÀsi aRvsebisaTჳs da aRdgomisa uflisa, `udabnos mravalTavi~, gv.
262; Sdr. `ჴorcni, romelni Seimosna ufalman RmrTismSobelisa mariamisgan, SeimSWuala igi da damoekida
Zelsa zeda. da gueli igi, romeli cocxal iyo da vidoda gulTa Sina CuenTa, guamman man momkudarman sZlo
da moakudina. sakჳrveli saqmÀ iqmna, viTar mkudarman cocxali igi mokla. aramed viTarca dasabamiTgan
aravis uqmnia gueli spilenZisaÁ, vidre mosesamde da mose qmna saqmÀ igi axali, egreTve ufalman axalni
ჴorcni Seimosna qalwulisa mariamisgan, aramed ara zeciT moixuna ჴorcni igi. suli zecisaÁ iyo, aramed kaci
axali Seimosa RmrTeebisa Tana. da Seimosna ჴorcni kacobrivni da xati monisaÁ Seimosa saSosa Sina. da
viTarca gueli spilenZisaÁ mosesamde ara yofil ars, egreTve ჴorcni ucodvelni vidre uflisamde aravis
miuxuman sofelsa Sina. rameTu gardahჴda raÁ mcnebasa pirveli adam, «uflebda sikudili» yovelTa zeda
SvilTa misTa. xolo momkudarman man guelman sZlo guelsa mas borotsa~, wm. makari didis 26 sityvis
efTvimeseuli Targmani, gv. 345,12-28). miuxedavad imisa, rom arc originalSi da arc qarTul TargmanSi am
konteqstSi sityva `RvTismSobeli~ an `qalwuli mariami~ naxsenebi ar aris, savsebiT aSkaraa, rom maszea
miniSneba, ramdenadac originalis sityvebi: `vidre qalwulebaSi myofis sicocxlemde~ an `qalwulebaSi
dadgromilis sicocxlemde~ rac efTvimes mier Semoklebulad aris
Targmnili _ `vidre qalwulisa~, motanilia artiklis gamoyenebiT, romelic swored konkretul da ara zogadad
qalwulze miTiTebis funqcias asrulebs. aq rom wm. qalwuli mariami igulisxmeba, es savsebiT cxadia, radgan
Tavad wm. grigol noselis mier aris ganmartebuli, romelic iqve saxelsac pirdapir uTiTebs, rodesac wers:
`rameTu viTarca-igi RmrTismSobelisa mariams zeda iqmna, romel «sikudili igi», romeli «adamisiTgan vidre
misdamde sufevda», vinaÁTgan misda movida da nayofsa mas qalwulebisasa miemTxჳa, myis Seimusra~
(iqve, 14,1,26-29), rac kidev erTi xazgasmaa imisa, rom qalwulebis nayofi litoni, mokvdavi adamiani rodia,
1
aramed sikvdilis mZleveli RmerTi (Sdr. `ukueTumca ara qalwulive ego dedaÁ igi, litonimca iyo, romeli-igi
iSva, da aramca didebul iyo SobaÁ igi. ukueTu Semdgomad Sobisa qalwulive ego igi, gamouTqumelad
iSva... saidumloÁ ese... ufroÁs sityჳsa gardareul ars da sakჳrveleba~, prokle konstantinepoleli, `sinuri
mravalTavi~, gv. 41; Sdr. `wiaRTa mamisaTa iyo da wiaRTa qalwulisaTa da qalwulebisa klitÀ ara
ganxeTqa, rameTu RmerTi iyo da esreT saSoÁsagan gamovida da egreve iSva, viTarca mucelsa Sevida;
uvnebelad Sevida da uჴrwnelad gamovida sityჳsa misebr ezekiel winawarmetyuelisa, viTarca ityჳs: da
momaqcia me ufalman gzasa mas bWisa mis wmidaTaÁsa aRmosavalad. da iyo igi daჴSul da mrqua me
ufalman: Zeo kacisao, bWÀ ese iyos daჴSul da ara ganeRos ese, arca gan-vin-vides mier, rameTu ufali
RmerTi mxoloÁ Sevides da igi Tavadi gamovides. da iyo bWÀ igi daჴSul~, iqve, gv. 44-45; Sdr. `romeli-igi
[macxovari] iSva qalwulisagan da aRamaRla qalwulebaÁ~, iovane mTavarepiskoposi kostantinepoleli,
mkudreTiT aRdgomasa uflisa Cuenisa iesu qristÀssa, `udabnos mravalTavi~, gv. 253; Sdr. `amisTჳs SobaÁ
RmrTisa adamianisagan dedakacisa, raÁTa miwiTSobilTa kacTa cTomasa, viTarca RmrTisa dedaÁ,
dahჴsnides qalwuli~, daviT aRmaSenebeli, dasax. naSr. gv. 23). II. wm. grigol noselis swavlebiT,
qalwuleba, qalwulebiTi Rvawli, raSic ber-monazvnoba igulisxmeba, Tavisi arsiT sikvdilis Semakavebelia,
ramdenadac qalwuleba TavisTavad ar aris mizezi mokvdavi STamomavlobis Semoyvanisa wuTisofelSi.
swored amis gamo miiCnevs didi kabadokieli moRvawe, rom qalwulebaze ver mZleobs sikvdili (Sdr.
`uzeSTaes Zalsa sikudilisasa ars qalwulebaÁ~, gv. 163,14). wmida mamis swavlebiT, qalwulebis RvawlSi
myofma adamianebma sakuTar TavSi Seakaves sikvdilis srbola da umetesisaken svlis saSualeba aRar misces
mas, ris gamoc isini erTgvar zRuded aRimarTnen sikvdilsa da sicocxles Soris imiT, rom Tavad ar
gamxdaran mizezi mokvdavi adamianis Sobisa, romelzec sikvdili gavrceldeboda (Sdr. `da keTilad uxrwnel
ewodebis guamsa mas, romelsa ara emsaxuros ganxrwnilisa mis cxorebisa msaxurebasa, arca Tavs-edvas,
raÁTamca mokudavisa mis Teslebisa orRano iqmna. rameTu amis mier ganikueTa ganxrwnisa da
mokudomisa igi SeerTebaÁ~, gv. 163,15-18).
yovelive zemoTqmulidan gamomdinare, savsebiT aSkaraa, rom wm. grigol noseli udides Rirsebasa da
pativs ganukuTvnebs qalwulebas, romlis naSobic, erTi mxriv, RmerTia, romelmac sulieri sikvdilisagan
gaaTavisufla mTeli kacobrioba, riTac sikvdilis mZleveladac warmoCnda, xolo meore mxriv, Tavad
qalwulebiTi Rvawli, anu qalwuleba sikvdilis damarRvevelia, ramdenadac igi ar aris mokvdavi
STamomavlobis wuTisofelSi Semoyvanis saSualeba. wm. grigol noselis am swavlebas eTmoba mTeli XIV
Tavi, kerZod igi gvmoZRvravs, rom yvela adamianze, romelic amqveynad qalwulebiT Rvawls Seudgeba,
uqmdeba sikvdilis yovelgvari Zala, radgan qalwulebaSi myofi aRar gamoiRebs `sikvdilis nayofs~, aramed
angelozTa msgavsyofas eziareba maradiul cxovrebaSi.