Siprotec 5 IEC61850 Pixit, Pics, Tics: Preface Applications IEC 61850 Conformance Statements

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Preface

Contents

SIPROTEC 5 Applications 1
IEC61850
IEC 61850 Conformance Statements 2
PIXIT, PICS, TICS

V1.1

Manual

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Disclaimer of Liability Copyright

This document has been subjected to rigorous technical review Copyright © Siemens AG 2012. All rigths reserved.
before being published. It is revised at regular intervals, and any The disclosure, duplication, distribution and editing of this
modifications and amendments are included in the subsequent document, or utilization and communication of the content are not
issues. The content of this document has been compiled for permitted, unless authorized in writing. All rights, including rights
information purposes only. Although Siemens AG has made best created by patent grant or registration of a utility model or a design,
efforts to keep the document as precise and up-to-date as possible, are reserved.
Siemens AG shall not assume any liability for defects and damage
which result through use of the information contained herein.
Registered Trademarks
This content does not form part of a contract or of business
relations; nor does it change these. All obligations of Siemens AG SIPROTEC® and DIGSI® are registered trademarks of
are stated in the relevant contractual agreements. SIEMENS AG. An unauthorized use is illegal.

Siemens AG reserves the right to revise this document from time to All other designations in this document can be trademarks whose
time. use by third parties for their own purposes can infringe the rights of
the owner.

Document Release: 02
Release 02.2012
Product version: V1.1
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Preface

Purpose of this manual

In this Manual, you will find the Specification of the applications of the IEC 61850 interface

Target audience

This manual is intended mainly for all persons who configure, parameterize and operate a SIPROTEC 5 device.

Scope of validity

SIPROTEC 5 Configuration version 1.0 and higher


This manual is valid for SIPROTEC 5 devices changed to Edition 1 mode of IEC 61850.

Standards

This manual has been created according to the ISO 9001 quality standards.

Additional support

For questions about SIPROTEC IEC 61850 interface, please contact your Siemens sales representative.

Hotline

Our Customer Support Center provides around-the-clock support.


Phone: +49 (180) 524-7000
Fax: +49 (180) 524-2471
e-mail: support.energy@siemens.com

Training courses

If you are interested in our current training program, please contact our training center:

Siemens AG
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Germany

Phone: +49 (911) 433-7415


Fax: +49 (911) 433-5482
E-mail: td.power-academy.energy@siemens.com
Internet: www.siemens.com/energy/power-academy-td

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Preface

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Contents

Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

1 Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
1.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
1.2 Association model. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
1.3 Server model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
1.4 Data set model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
1.5 Substitution model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
1.6 Setting group control model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
1.7 Reporting model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
1.8 Generic substation event model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
1.9 Control model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
1.10 Time and time synchronisation model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
1.11 File transfer model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
1.12 General items . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
1.13 TICS - Technical Issues Implementation Conformance Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
1.13.1 TISSUES Edition 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
1.13.2 TISSUES Edition 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

2 IEC 61850 Conformance Statements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27


2.1 Definitions of the ISO/OSI Reference Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
2.2 Definition of the Communication Services Acc. to Standard (PICS). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
2.2.1 Profile Compliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
2.2.2 MMS Conformance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
2.3 Model Implementation Conformance Statement (MICS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

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1 Applications

Contents

This chapter specifies the protocol implementation extra information for testing (PIXIT) of the IEC 61850 inter-
face in SIPROTEC 5.

1.1 General 8

1.2 Association model 9

1.3 Server model 10

1.4 Data set model 11

1.5 Substitution model 12

1.6 Setting group control model 13

1.7 Reporting model 14

1.8 Generic substation event model 16

1.9 Control model 18

1.10 Time and time synchronisation model 21

1.11 File transfer model 22

1.12 General items 23

1.13 TICS - Technical Issues Implementation Conformance Statement 24

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Applications
1.1 General

1.1 General
This manual specifies the protocol implementation extra information for testing (PIXIT) of the IEC 61850 inter-
face in SIPROTEC 5.

It is based on the service subset definition given in the protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS),
which is specified within the user manual SIPROTEC 5 IEC61850.

The following applicable ACSI service models are specified:


• Association model
• Server model
• Data set model
• Substitution model
• Setting group control model
• Reporting model
• Logging model
• Generic substitution event model
• Control model
• Time and time synchronisation model
• File transfer model
• General items
• Transmission of sample values model

Together with the PICS and the MICS the PIXIT forms the basis for a conformance test according to
IEC 61850-10.

The mapping between the IEC 61850 server data model and the SIPROTEC specific data is specified in DIGSI.

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Applications
1.2 Association model

1.2 Association model


Description Value / Clarification

As1 Maximum number of clients that can set-up 6


an association simultaneously

As2 TCP_KEEPALIVE value 4 seconds or 10 seconds depending on the hardware that


hosts the communication interface

As3 Lost connection detection time range 10 seconds

As4 Is authentication supported N

As5 What association parameters are neces- Y Transport selector


sary for successful association ? Y Session selector
Y Presentation selector
Y AP Title (ANY)
Y AE Qualifier (ANY)

Where
Y means: as defined within the ICD-File
ANY means: any value accepted

As6 If association parameters are necessary for Transport selector 0001


association, describe the correct values Session selector 0001
e.g. Presentation selector 00000001
AP Title ha
AE Qualifier ha

As7 What is the maximum and minimum MMS Max MMS PDU size 65536
PDU size ? Min MMS PDU size

As8 What is the maximum startup time after a Typical 100 seconds
power supply interrupt ? The value depends on the size of the object directory

<additional items>

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Applications
1.3 Server model

1.3 Server model


Description Value / Clarification

Sr1 Which analogue value (MX) quality bits are Validity:


supported (can be set by server) ? Y Good,
Y Invalid,
N Reserved,
Y Questionable
Y Overflow
Y OutofRange
N BadReference
N Oscillatory
Y Failure
Y OldData
N Inconsistent
Y Inaccurate

Source:
Y Process
Y Substituted
Y Test
Y OperatorBlocked

Sr2 Which status value (ST) quality bits are sup- Validity:
ported (can be set by server) ? Y Good,
Y Invalid,
N Reserved,
Y Questionable
N BadReference
Y Oscillatory
Y Failure
Y OldData
N Inconsistent
N Inaccurate

Source:
Y Process
Y Substituted
Y Test
Y OperatorBlocked

Sr3 What is the maximum number of data Not restricted; depends on the max. MMS PDU size given
values in one GetDataValues request ? above.

Sr4 What is the maximum number of data Not restricted; depends on the max. MMS PDU size given
values in one SetDataValues request ? above. No Data Attribute within our object directory is writ-
able with the service SetDataValues.

Sr5 Which Mode / Behaviour values are sup- N Blocked


ported? Y Test
N Test/Blocked
Y Off

<additional items>

What is the behaviour of the device by GetAllDataValues is not supported without functional con-
GetAllDataValues? straint indication.
The functional contraints SG, SP and SE can not be
readen as functional contraint logical nodes;
for those functional constraint only FCD's and FCDA's
access are supported: GetDataValues, GetSGValues.

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Applications
1.4 Data set model

1.4 Data set model


Description Value / Clarification

Ds1 What is the maximum number of data ele- Not limited by an internal configuration parameter. It
ments in one data set? depends on the available memory.
(compare ICD setting)

Ds2 How many persistent data sets can be 30 data sets for each LD. It depends on the available
created by one or more clients ? memory.

Ds3 How many non-persistent data sets can be 10 data sets. It depends on the available memory.
created by one or more clients ?

additional items:

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Applications
1.5 Substitution model

1.5 Substitution model

Description Value / Clarification

Sb1 Are substituted values stored in volatile N


memory?

additional items:

What is the behavoir of the substitution As long as subEna is true, further substitution can be per-
model when subEna is true for the object? formed without having to disable the substitution first.

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Applications
1.6 Setting group control model

1.6 Setting group control model


Description Value / Clarification

Sg1 What is the number of supported setting There is at least one setting group control block in the
groups for each logical device (compare device available.
NumSG in the SGCB)? The number of supported setting groups is from 1 or 8, it
depends on the given configuration.
Specified in the ICD-File.

Sg2 What is the effect of when and how the non- The settings will be available after a restart since they are
volatile storage is updated ? non-volatile, as long as the setting group editing succeed.
(compare IEC 61850-8-1 $16.2.4)

Sg3 Can multiple clients edit the same setting Y but not at the same time
group?

Sg4 What happens if the association is lost while The setting group edition is cancelled
editing a setting group?

Sg5 Is EditSG value 0 allowed? Y It cancels the current editing and unreserve the SGCB.

<additional items>

What happens if during the editing of a The current edit buffer is overwritten with the value con-
setting goup, the EditSG is set again by the tained in the setting group. The edited value that were not
client that performs the editing confirmed are lost.

What is the behaviour of the device by GetAllDataValues is not supported.


GetAllDataValues? The functional contraints SG, SP and SE can not be
readen as functional contraint logical nodes;
the those functional constraint only FCD's and FCDA's
access are supported: GetDataValues, GetSGValues.

What is the behaviour of the device by GetAllDataValues is not supported without functional
GetAllDataValues? constraint indication.
The functional contraints SG, SP and SE can not be
readen as functional contraint logical nodes;
for those functional constraint only FCD's and FCDA's
access are supported: GetDataValues, GetSGValues.

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Applications
1.7 Reporting model

1.7 Reporting model


Description Value / Clarification

Rp1 The supported trigger conditions are Y Integrity


(compare PICS) Y Data change
Y Quality change
Y Data update
Y General Interrogation

Rp2 The supported optional fields are Y Sequence-number


Y Report-time-stamp
Y Reason-for-inclusion
Y Data-set-name
Y Data-reference
Y Buffer-overflow - for Buffered report
Y EntryID - for Buffered report
Y Conf-rev
Y Segmentation

Rp3 Can the server send segmented reports ? Y

Rp4 Mechanism on second internal data change Send report immediatly


notification of the same analogue data value
within buffer period
(Compare IEC 61850-7-2 §14.2.2.9)

Rp5 Multi client URCB approach Each URCB is visble to all clients
(Compare IEC 61850-7-2 §14.2.1)

Rp6 What is the format of EntryID? First 2 Byte : Integer


Last 6 Bytes: BTime6 time stamp

Rp7 What is the buffer size for each BRCB or About 1 MB are available for the buffering.
how many reports can be buffered ? Each BRCB has an extension attribute Memory that
display the percentage of those 1 MB that have been re-
served/forseen for its own entries.
Amount is 1 MB/Number of all BRCB‘s

Rp8 Pre-configured RCB attributes that cannot For Buffered and Unbuffered:
be changed online when RptEna = FALSE
(see also the ICD report settings) All pre-configured RCB attributes can be changed online
when RptEna = FALSE

Rp9 May the reported data set contain:


- structured data objects? Y
- data attributes? Y
- timestamp data attributes? Y Will not be included in a dChg report

Rp10 What is the scan cycle for binary events? 1 Mseconds


Is this fixed, configurable Fixed

RP11 Does the device support to pre-assign a N


RCB to a specific client in SCL

additional items:

Interrupt of general interrogation Running GI could not be interrupted. If a new GI request


occurs during a running GI, the current GI will be finished
first before the second GI request will be processed.

Integrity period Configurable ≥ 1 second;

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Applications
1.7 Reporting model

Dynamic URCB reservation after an abort of Reservation of the URCB is lost. After a re-establishment
the client/server association of the association the URCB reservation has to be
renewed by the client. This behavior is implemented to
avoid unnecessary memory residuals if temporarily client
associations (e.g. for maintenance) are established.

Configured URCB reservation after an abort Reservation of the URCB is lost.


of the client/server association

Optional use of a flow control for transmit- As specified in the IEC61850-7-2, transmission of entries
ting history of a BRCB may required some times, depending of the amount of
entries that have to be transmitted.
Therefore, the SIPROTEC has an optional flow control
feature to accelerate the transmission of the entries: each
BRCB has an extended attribute MaxOutReports that can
be set from the associated-client to change the transmmi-
sion strategy of the entries. Those attributes are located in
VMD variables.The number ordered will then be transmit-
ted as long as they exist in the buffer; the server then reset
the attribute to 0 and wait for the client to set it again in
order to continue the history transmission with MaxOutRe-
ports entries. The attribute only influences the flow control
of entries while dealing with the history, and not after the
history transmission has completed.

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Applications
1.8 Generic substation event model

1.8 Generic substation event model


Description Value / Clarification

Go1 What elements of a subscribed GOOSE N Source MAC address


header are checked to decide the message Y Destination MAC address
is valid and the allData values are accept- Y Ethertype = 0x88B8
ed? Y APPIP
If yes, describe the conditions. Y gocbRef
Note: the VLAN tag may be removed by a N timeAllowedtoLive
ethernet switch and should not be checked Y datSet
Y goID
Nt
Y stNum
Y sqNum
Y test
Y confRev
Y ndsCom
Y numDatSetEntries

Go2 Can the test flag in the published GOOSE N


be turned on / off

Go3 What is the behavior when the GOOSE DUT will send GOOSE with NdsCom = TRUE as long as
publish configuration is incorrect the minimum required configuration is available
(dstAddress)

Go4 When is a subscribed GOOSE marked as When message does not arrive by 1 · TAL
lost ?
(TAL = time allowed to live value from the
last received GOOSE message)

Go5 What is the behavior when one or more sub- Last received data as mark as invalid and resend to the ap-
scribed GOOSE message isn’t received or plication
syntactically incorrect ?
(missing GOOSE)

Go6 What is the behavior when a subscribed When a given state Number n, sequence Number l is re-
GOOSE message is out-of-order ? ceived, only the following telegrams will be accepted:
n, l+1;
n, l+2;
n+1, 0;
n+1,1,
1,0
All other telegramms are ignored

Go7 What is the behavior when a subscribed The repetition will be ignored
GOOSE message is duplicated ?

Go8 Does the device subscribe to GOOSE mes- Y with the VLAN tag
sages with/without the VLAN tag? Y without the VLAN tag

Go9 May the GOOSE data set contain: Subscribed Published


- structured data objects? N N
- data attributes? Y Y
- timestamp data attributes? Y Y

Go12 What is the slow retransmission time? Configured by SCD file


Is it fixed or configurable?

Go13 What is the fast retransmission scheme? Configured by SCD file


Is it fixed or configurable?

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Applications
1.8 Generic substation event model

Go14 Can the Goose publish be turned on / off by Y


using SetGoCBValues(GoEna)

additional items:

Maximum number of GOOSE messages ≤ 16 ; It depends on the available memory.


which could be sent

Maximum number of GOOSE messages ≤ 128 ; It depends on the available memory.


which could be received

Interpretation of GOOSE messages at sub- 1. Received GOOSE data objects without assigned
scriber side quality attribute are interpreted as invalid.
2. Received GOOSE data objects which quality attribute
are set to questionable are changed to invalid.

GOOSE subscriber behavior in case of After a GOOSE multicast application association has been
missing GOOSE messages interrupted, the reception of a valid GOOSE telegram is re-
quired to validate the state of this GOOSE association
again.
However, the IED tolerates a missing telegram as long as
the next telegram (expected n, received n+1) is received
within the time allowed to live time out detection (the time
allowed to live timeout detection occurs after 1 · TAL).

What is the behavior when a GOOSE The Rx-mismatch counter available at the diagnostic
header parameter is mismatching with the buffer is incremented.
expected one? The received telegram with the mismatched attribute will
(datSet, goID, confRev, numDatSetEntries, be discarted: it has not been subscribed. In that case only
number of allData) the timeout detection will set the data to invalid.

What is the behavior when there is an out- The confRev attribute in the header guarantees that the
of-order entry in the allData? allData entries are in the correct order. Therefore, it’s nec-
essary to check the confRev attribute. There is no chance
to detect a semantic out-of-order if the types are identical.

What is the behavior when numDatSetEn- The telegram is discarded since it is corrupt (not well
tries and number of allData are inconsis- formed). The data objects are declared invalid.
tent?

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Applications
1.9 Control model

1.9 Control model


Description Value / Clarification

Ct1 What control models are supported? Y Status-only


(compare PICS) Y Direct-with-normal-security
Y Sbo-with-normal-security
Y Direct-with-enhanced-security
Y Sbo-with-enhanced-security

Ct2 Is the control model fixed, configurable and/ Configurable


or online changeable?

Ct3 Is TimeActivatedOperate (operTm) support- N


ed

Ct4 Is “operate-many” supported ? N

Ct5 What is the behavior of the DUT when the The request will be proceed if the Beh of the logical node
test attribute is set in the SelectWithValue where the controlled object is located is Test.
and/or Operate request Otherwise, it will be discarted as "Blocked-by-mode".

Ct6 What are the conditions for the time (T) at- Time attribute is not relevant
tribute in the SelectWithValue and/or
Operate request

Ct7 Is pulse configuration supported ? Y for some objects

Ct8 What is the behavior of the DUT when the Y synchrocheck


check conditions are set Y interlock-check
DUT uses the check value to perform the check according
to the control request

Is this behavior fixed, configurable, online Configurable


changeable?

Ct9 What additional cause diagnosis are sup- Y Blocked-by-switching-hierarchy


ported Y Select-failed
Y Invalid-position
Y Position-reached
Y Parameter-change-in-execution
Y Step-limit
Y Blocked-by-Mode
Y Blocked-by-process
Y Blocked-by-interlocking
Y Blocked-by-synchrocheck
Y Command-already-in-execution
Y Blocked-by-health
Y 1-of-n-control
Y Abortion-by-cancel
Y Time-limit-over
N Abortion-by-trip
Y Object-not-selected

Ct10 How to force a “test-not-ok” respond with Test and logical node Beh do not match
SelectWithValue request? Wrong orCat

Ct11 How to force a “test-not-ok” respond with When the control object has already been selected
Select request?

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Applications
1.9 Control model

Ct12 How to force a “test-not-ok” respond with DOns: Test and logical node Beh do not match
Operate request? Wrong orCat
SBOns: Test and logical node Beh do not match
Wrong orCat
DOes: Test and logical node Beh do not match
Wrong orCat
SBOes: Test and logical node Beh do not match
Wrong orCat

Ct13 Which origin categories are supported? Bay-control, station-control, remote-control,


automatic-station, automatic-remote, maintenance,
process

Ct14 What happens if the orCat value is not sup- DOns: oper.Resp-, not-supported
ported? SBOns: oper.Resp-, not-supported
DOes: oper.Resp-, not-supported
SBOes: SelectWithValue.Resp- Not-supported

Ct15 Does the IED accept a selectwithvalue/ DOns: Y


operate with the same ctlVal as the current SBOns: Y
status value? DOes: Y
SBOes: Y
Depending if the verify check has been disabled with
DIGSI

Ct16 Does the IED accept a select/operate on the DOns: N


same control object from 2 different clients SBOns: N
at the same time? DOes: N
SBOes: N
No, if the second request occured when the object is not in
unselected state (SBOns, SBOes), resp. Ready state
(DOns, DOes), then it will lead to a negtive response

Ct17 Does the IED accept a select/selectwithval- SBOns: N


ue from the same client when the control SBOes: N
object is already selected (tissue 334)

Ct18 Is for SBOes the internal validation per- SelectWithValue and Operate
formed during the SelectWithValue and/or
Operate step?

Ct19 Can a control operation be blocked by Y


Mod=Off or Blocked

Ct20 Does the IED support local / remote opera- Y


tion?

Ct21 Does the IED send an InformationReport Y SBOns


with LastApplError as part of the Operate Y DOns
response for control with normal security?

additional items:

Inconsistency between Select and Oper or cancel will be acknowledged with negative re-
(Oper or cancel) sponse if inconsistencies to the select request are detect-
ed.
The following attributes will not be checked in this case:
T (Time)
The controlled object returns then in state "unselected"

Cancel request could be sent after an Y


operate request.

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Applications
1.9 Control model

Format of the control time stamp attribute ? Time stamp instead of EntryTime
acc. to the 7-2 Errata List.

Negative response for select request could If the logical Mod and the Test attribute do not match.
be performed only If the selection is already done.
If the service parameter of Select are not supported (e.g.
wrong or Cat)

What is the behaivor of the control state ma- For SBOes and SBOns:
chines when the association is lost with the If the current state is “Ready”, then the selection ends.
client that issued a successfull control?

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Applications
1.10 Time and time synchronisation model

1.10 Time and time synchronisation model


Description Value / Clarification

Tm1 What quality bits are supported (may be set Y LeapSecondsKnown


by the IED)? Y ClockFailure
Y ClockNotSynchronized

Tm2 Describe the behavior when the time syn- The quality attribute “ClockNotSychronized” will be set to
chronization signal/messages are lost TRUE after a configured time period

Tm3 When is the time quality bit "Clock failure" Clock failure is set when the device internal clock drifts
set? from the external synchonization

Tm4 When is the time quality bit "Clock not syn- The “ClockNotSynchronized” attribute is set to TRUE as
chronised” set? long as no time synchronization is established.

Tm5 Is the timestamp of a binary event adjusted Y


to the configured scan cycle?

Tm6 Does the device support time zone and day- Y


light saving?

Tm7 Which attibutes of the SNTP response N Leap indicator not equal to 3?
packet are validated? Y Mode is equal to SERVER
Y OriginateTimestamp is equal to value sent by the
SNTP client as Transmit Timestamp
Y RX/TX timestamp fields are checked for
reasonableness
Y SNTP version 3 and/or 4
Y Other (describe):
Stratum is not KISS OF DEATH
Clock of STNP Server is synchronized
Response comes from the server to which the request
was sent

additional items:

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Applications
1.11 File transfer model

1.11 File transfer model


Description Value / Clarification

Ft1 What is structure of files and directories? Directory name / COMTRADE / *;


Directory name / LD / *;
Files according to the comtrade standard.

Ft2 Directory names are separated from the file “/”


name by

Ft3 The maximum file name size including path 64


(default 64 chars)

Ft4 Are directory/file name case sensitive Case sensitive

Ft5 Maximum file size Not limited by implementation or configuration. Depends


on available memory.

Ft6 Is the requested file path included in the file Y


name of the MMS fileDirectory respond?

Ft7 Is the wild char supported MMS fileDirectory Y only as *; not as name completion wild card
request?

Ft8 Is it allowed that 2 clients get a file at the N


same time?

additional items:

Maximum number of clients that can use the 1


File transfer service simultaneously

Maximum number of files that can be access- 1


ed simultaneously

Maximum time the file transfer service is 10 min


locked for one client

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Applications
1.12 General items

1.12 General items


Description Value / Clarification

additional items:

What is the type of the attribute actVal in the The type is integer 32 (INT32).
BCR (Binary Counter Reading) CDC?

What is the behaviour of the Device by GetAllDataValues is not supported without functional con-
GetAllDataValues? straint indication.

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1.13 TICS - Technical Issues Implementation Conformance Statement

1.13 TICS - Technical Issues Implementation Conformance Statement

1.13.1 TISSUES Edition 1


The implemented TISSUES are only relevant when the Edition Setting is set to Edition 1, otherwise those
TISSUES are not relevant for Edition 2.

Topic TISSUE Link Description Impact of


-No. Interoper.

Object 433 http://tissue.iec61850.com/ Order of attributes in spe- -


Directory tisue.mspx?issueid=433 cialized CDCs for control
service mapping

422 http://tissue.iec61850.com/ Order of extension data -


tisue.mspx?issueid=422 objects and data at-
tributes

168 http://tissue.iec61850.com/ Order of attributes in -


tisue.mspx?issueid=168 MMS components

141 http://tissue.iec61850.com/ Desc: object reference x 1)


tisue.mspx?issueid=141 length extended to 129

Object 120 http://tissue.iec61850.com/ Type - Mod.stVal and -


Model tisue.mspx?issueid=120 Mod.ctlVal

146 http://tissue.iec61850.com/ CtxInt -


tisue.mspx?issueid=146

173 http://tissue.iec61850.com/ Ctl modelling harmoniza- -


tisue.mspx?issueid=173 tion

234 http://tissue.iec61850.com/ New type CtxInt x


tissue.mspx?issueid=234

75 http://tissue.iec61850.com/ Desc: Str and Op Data -


tissue.mspx?issueid=75 Object in GAPC

Services 377 http://tissue.iec61850.com/ DeleteDataSet response- -


tisue.mspx?issueid=377

276 http://tissue.iec61850.com/ File Services Negative -


tisue.mspx?issueid=276 Responses

183 http://tissue.iec61850.com/ GetNameList error han- x


tisue.mspx?issueid=183 dling

165 http://tissue.iec61850.com/ Improper Error Response x


tisue.mspx?issueid=165 for GetDataSetValues

116 http://tissue.iec61850.com/ GetNameList with empty x


tisue.mspx?issueid=116 response?

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1.13 TICS - Technical Issues Implementation Conformance Statement

Reporting 474 http://tissue.iec61850.com/ GI for URCB -


tisue.mspx?issueid=474

453 http://tissue.iec61850.com/ Reporting & Logging x


tisue.mspx?issueid=453 model revision

438 http://tissue.iec61850.com/ EntryTime base should -


tissue.mspx?issueid=438 be GMT

349 http://tissue.iec61850.com/ BRCB TimeOfEntry has x


tisue.mspx?issueid=349 two definitions

348 http://tissue.iec61850.com/ URCB class and report x


tissue.mspx?issueid=348

Reporting 344 http://tissue.iec61850.com/ TimeOfEntry misspelled -


tisue.mspx?issueid=344

335 http://tissue.iec61850.com/ Clearing of Bufovfl x


tisue.mspx?issueid=335

332 http://tissue.iec61850.com/ Ambiguity in use of x


tisue.mspx?issueid=332 trigger options

329 http://tissue.iec61850.com/ Reporting and BufOvl x


tisue.mspx?issueid=329

322 http://tissue.iec61850.com/ Write Configuration at-


tisue.mspx?issueid=322 tribute of BRCBs

301 http://tissue.iec61850.com/ SqNum in Buffered -


tissue.mspx?issueid=301 Reports

300 http://tissue.iec61850.com/ Attribute Resv in BRCB x


tissue.mspx?issueid=300

298 http://tissue.iec61850.com/ Type of SqNum x


tissue.mspx?issueid=298

297 http://tissue.iec61850.com/ Sequence number x


tissue.mspx?issueid=297

278 http://tissue.iec61850.com/ EntryId not valid for a x


tissue.mspx?issueid=278 server

275 http://tissue.iec61850.com/ Confusing statement on x


tissue.mspx?issueid=275 GI usage

191 http://tissue.iec61850.com/ BRCB: Integrity and buff- x


tissue.mspx?issueid=191 ering reports

190 http://tissue.iec61850.com/ BRCB: EntryId and Tim- x


tissue.mspx?issueid=190 eOfEntry

177 http://tissue.iec61850.com/ Ignoring OptFlds bits for -


tisue.mspx?issueid=177 URCB

52 http://tissue.iec61850.com/ Ambiguity GOOSE x


tissue.mspx?issueid=52 SqNum

49 http://tissue.iec61850.com/ BRCB TimeOfEntry? x


tissue.mspx?issueid=49

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1.13 TICS - Technical Issues Implementation Conformance Statement

Control 46 http://tissue.iec61850.com/ Synchro check cancel x


Model tissue.mspx?issueid=46

44 http://tissue.iec61850.com/ AddCause - Object not x


tissue.mspx?issueid=44 sel

30 http://tissue.iec61850.com/ control parameter T x


tissue.mspx?issueid=30

520 http://tissue.iec61850.com/ Desc: control canceling at -


tissue.mspx?issueid=520 connection loss

Setting 593 http://tissue.iec61850.com/ Desc: Setting Group Can- x


Group tissue.mspx?issueid=593 celing, eding

File 545 http://tissue.iec61850.com/ Files Directories x


Transfer tissue.mspx?issueid=545

1) No impact as long as the IED Name and the logical device inst have together a length smaller than 13 char.

1.13.2 TISSUES Edition 2


Edition 2 TISSUES have already been implemented in the device Object Model and are active within the name
space of IEC 61850-7-4:2007.

Topic TISSU Link Description Impact of


E-No. Interoper.

Object 671 http://tissue.iec61850.com/ Mistake in definition of x


Model tisue.mspx?issueid=671 Mod & Beh

742 http://tissue.iec61850.com/ Desc: x


tisue.mspx?issueid=742 GAPC.Str, Op, StrVal
are not intanceable

773 http://tissue.iec61850.com/ Desc: x


tisue.mspx?issueid=773 YPSH.Loc, LocKey,
LocSta
YLTC.Loc, LocKey,
LocSta

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2 IEC 61850 Conformance Statements

Contents

This chapter describes conformity with IEC 61850. It does not describe the entire standard but only parts in
which there is a choice in the services.

2.1 Definitions of the ISO/OSI Reference Model 28

2.2 Definition of the Communication Services Acc. to Standard (PICS) 29

2.3 Model Implementation Conformance Statement (MICS) 39

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IEC 61850 Conformance Statements


2.1 Definitions of the ISO/OSI Reference Model

2.1 Definitions of the ISO/OSI Reference Model


To achieve stable data exchange, all communication is based on the OSI Reference Model (OSI/IEC 7498-1)
for a multi-layer communication function.

This section on using the ISO application (application profile) and transport profiles (T profile) describes the
various stack profiles. An ISO application profile is a set of specifications and declarations regarding the top 3
layers of the ISO/OSI reference model (i.e. the application, presentation, and session layers). The T profile is
a set of specifications and declarations regarding the lower 4 layers (i.e. transport, network, data link, and phys-
ical layers).

A and T profiles can be combined in various ways to form different types of services and information items that
can be exchanged. The services specified in Part 7-2 of the IEC 61850 standard are mapped onto 4 different
combinations of the profiles. These 4 combinations are used for
• Client/server services,
• GOOSE/GSE management services,
• GSSE services,
• Time synchronization,
• Services for measured value sampling.

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2.2 Definition of the Communication Services Acc. to Standard (PICS)

2.2 Definition of the Communication Services Acc. to Standard (PICS)


The tables in the sections below appear in the same sequence as in standard IEC 61850, Part 8-1, Section 24.

The tables refer to Part 7 of the standard and the corresponding information must be contained in the PICS.

This section describes the conformance statements. The standard groups them together under the term Pro-
tocol Implementation Conformance Statement (PICS).

Mandatory services

Please note that a number of services are prescribed and must be implemented to comply with the standard.
Only the optional services and protocols are listed here because they constitute freedom of implementation.
None of the mandatory services is explicitly explained here. Please refer to the standard IEC 61850, Part 8-1.

The descriptions below refer to implementation in the SIPROTEC 5 device range.

The tables give the names stated in the standard.

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IEC 61850 Conformance Statements


2.2 Definition of the Communication Services Acc. to Standard (PICS)

2.2.1 Profile Compliance

Application profile support

Profile Client Server Comments


A1 Client/server N Y
A2 GOOSE/GSE Management Y Y Only GOOSE, not GSE management
A3 GSSE N N
Y N Time accuracy: 1 ms (performance class T1)
A4 Time sync
Time resolution: approx. 0.9 ms

Time
T1 Time resolution of internal clock 10 (1 ms) nearest negative power of 2 in seconds
T2 Time accuracy of internal clock T0 (10 ms)

Y T1 (1 ms)

N T2 (100 μs)

N T3 (25 μs)

N T4 (4 μs)

N T5 (1 μs)

T3 Supported TimeStamp resolution 10 (1 ms) nearest negative power of 2 in seconds

T profile support

Profile Client Server Comments


T1 TCP/IP profile N Y
T2 OSI T profile N N
T3 GOOSE/GSE T profile Y Y Only GOOSE, not GSE
T4 GSSE T profile N N
T5 Time sync T profile Y N

Please refer to the services of Part 7 to see whether these profiles are supported. No distinction is
made between A and T profiles there because the definition only refers to the application.

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IEC 61850 Conformance Statements


2.2 Definition of the Communication Services Acc. to Standard (PICS)

Client/server services supported

IEC 61850-7-2 model IEC 61850-7-2 services Implemented (Y/N)


Server GetServerDirectory Y
Associate Y
Association Cancel Y
Release Y
Logical Device GetLogicalDeviceDirectory Y
GetLogicalNodeDirectory Y
Logical Node
GetAllDataValues Y
GetDataValues Y
SetDataValues Y
Data
GetDataDirectory Y
GetDataDefinition Y
GetDataSetValues Y
SetDataSetValues N
Dataset CreateDataSet Y
DeleteDataSet Y
GetDataSetDirectory Y
GetDataValues Y
Substitution
SetDataValues Y
SelectActiveSG Y
SelectEditSG Y
SetSGValues Y
Settings group ControlBlock
ConfirmEditSGValues Y
GetSGValues Y
GetSGCBValues Y
Report Y
GetBRCBValues Y
Report Control Block SetBRCBValues Y
GetURCBValues Y
SetURCBValues Y
GETLCBValues N
SETLCBValues N
Log Control Block GetLogStatusValues N
QueryLogByTime N
QueryLogAfter N
GetGoCBValues Y
GOOSE
SetGoCBValues Y

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IEC 61850 Conformance Statements


2.2 Definition of the Communication Services Acc. to Standard (PICS)

IEC 61850-7-2 model IEC 61850-7-2 services Implemented (Y/N)


GetGsCBValues N
GSSE
SetGsCBValues N
Select Y
SelectWithValue Y
Cancel Y
Control
Operate Y
Command termination Y
TimeActivatedOperate N
GetFile Y
SetFile N
File transfer
DeleteFile N
GetFileAttributeValues N

Services and protocols for client/server, application profile

These services are all identified as mandatory and are therefore implemented in compliance with the standard.

Services and protocols for client/server, TCP/IP profile


Services and protocols must be provided in compliance with the standard. There is no choice about implemen-
tation. _KEEPALIVE was permanently set to 4 seconds although not recommended by the standard.
The TimeOut detection occurs on a 10 second basis.

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IEC 61850 Conformance Statements


2.2 Definition of the Communication Services Acc. to Standard (PICS)

2.2.2 MMS Conformance


Parts of the services of the IEC 61850 protocol are based on the MMS1 stack. This provides the relevant MMS
services. The MMS services implemented are listed below. Some services whose implementation isn’t manda-
tory are not shown. Please refer to the standard IEC 61850 for more information (see IEC 61850 Part 8-1).

MMS Initiate request general Parameters

Client-CR Server-CR
MMS Service Supported CBB value/ value/
realized realized
range range
status Y
getNameList Y
identify Y
rename N
read Y
write Y
getVariableAccessAttributes Y
defineNamedVariable N
defineScatteredAccess N
getScatteredAccessAttributes N
deleteVariableAccess N
defineNamedVariableList Y
getNamedVariableListAttributes Y
deleteNamedVariableList Y
defineNamedType N
getNamedTypeAttributes N
deleteNamedType N
input N
output N
takeControl N
relinquishControl N
defineSemaphore N
deleteSemaphore N
reportPoolSemaphoreStatus N
reportSemaphoreStatus N
initiateDownloadSequence N
downloadSegment N
terminateDownloadSequence N
initiateUploadSequence N

1. MMS. Manufacturing Message Specification, is defined in standard ISO 9506 and was defined for indus-
trial automation systems ranging from simple to complex.

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2.2 Definition of the Communication Services Acc. to Standard (PICS)

Client-CR Server-CR
MMS Service Supported CBB value/ value/
realized realized
range range
uploadSegment N
terminateUploadSequence N
requestDomainDownload N
requestDomainUpload N
loadDomainContent N
storeDomainContent N
deleteDomain N
getDomainAttributes Y
createProgramInvocation N
deleteProgramInvocation N
start N
stop N
resume N
reset N
kill N
getProgramInvocationAttributes N
obtainFile N
devineEventCondition N
deleteEventCondition N
getEventConditionAttributes N
getEventConditionStatus N
getEventConditionMonitoring N
triggerEvent N
defineEventAction N
deleteEventAction N
alterEventEnrollment N
reportEventEnrollmentstatus N
getEventEnrollmentAttributes N
acknowledgeEventNotification N
getAlarmSummary N
getAlarmEnrollmentSummary N
readJournal N
writeJournal N
initializeJournal N
reportJournalStatus N
createJournal N
deleteJournal N

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IEC 61850 Conformance Statements


2.2 Definition of the Communication Services Acc. to Standard (PICS)

Client-CR Server-CR
MMS Service Supported CBB value/ value/
realized realized
range range
fileOpen Y
fileRead Y
fileClose Y
fileRename N
fileDelete N
fileDirectory Y
unsolicitedStatus N
informationReport Y
eventNotification N
attachToEventCondition N
attachToSemaphore N
conclude Y
cancel Y
getDataExchangeAttributes N
exchangeData N
defineAccessControlList N
getAccessControlListAttributes N
reportAccessControlledObjects N
deleteAccessControlList N
alterAccessControl N
reconfigureProgramInvocation N

MMS Parameter Conformance Building Block (CBB)

Client-CR Server-CR
MMS Service Supported CBB value/ value/
realized realized
ranged range
STR1 Y
STR2 Y
VNAM Y
VALT Y
VADR Y
VSCA N
TPY Y
VLIS Y
REAL N
CEI N

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IEC 61850 Conformance Statements


2.2 Definition of the Communication Services Acc. to Standard (PICS)

Alternate AccessSelection Conformance Statement

Client-CR Server-CR
AlternateAccessSelection value/ value/
realized realized
ranged ranged
accessSelection Y
component Y
index Y
indexRange Y
allElements N
alternateAccess Y
selectAccess Y
component Y
index Y
indexRange Y
allElements N

Variable Access Conformance Statement

Client-CR Server-CR
VariableAccessSpecification value/ value/
realized realized
range range
listOfVariable Y
variableSpecification Y
alternateAccess Y
variableListName Y

Variable Conformance Statement

Client-RC Server-CR
VariableSpecification value/ value/
realized realized
range range
name Y
address N
variableDescription Y
scatteredAccessDescription N
invalidated N

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IEC 61850 Conformance Statements


2.2 Definition of the Communication Services Acc. to Standard (PICS)

Read Conformance Statement

Client-CR Server-CR
Read value/ value/
realized realized
range range
Request
specificationWithResult Y
variableAccessSpecification Y
Response
variableAccessSpecification Y
listOfAccessResult Y

GetVariableAccessAttributes Conformance statement

Client-CR Server-CR
GetVariableAccessAttributes value/ value/
realized realized
range range
Request
name Y
address N
Response
mmsDeletable Y
address N
typeSpecification Y

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IEC 61850 Conformance Statements


2.2 Definition of the Communication Services Acc. to Standard (PICS)

GetNamedVariableListAttributes Conformance Statement

Client-CR Server-CR
GetNamedVariableListAttributes value/ value/
realized realized
range range
Request
IObjectName Y
Respose
mmsDeletable Y
listOfVariable Y
variableSpecification Y
alternateAccess N

DeleteNamedVariableList Conformance Statement

Client-CR Server-CR
DeleteNamedVariableList value/ value/
realized realized
range range
Request
Scope Y
listOfVariableListName Y
domainName Y
Response
numberMatched Y
numberDeleted Y
DeleteNamedVariableList-Error Y

GOOSE Conformance Statement

GOOSE Subscriber Publisher Value/Comment


GOOSE Services Y Y
SendGOOSEMessage Y Y
GetGoReference N N
GetGOOSEElementNumber N N
GetGoCBValues N Y
SetGoCBValues N Y
GOOSE Control Block N Y

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IEC 61850 Conformance Statements


2.3 Model Implementation Conformance Statement (MICS)

2.3 Model Implementation Conformance Statement (MICS)

Content of the statement

This statement contains the description of all objects that are provided by a device and is especially important
if devices are connected to a central system that supplies data to certain applications via the objects provided
by the device.

In the case of SIPROTEC 5, this document depends on both the device type and the defined user objects and
can therefore not be a permanent part of the manual. It is therefore generated from DIGSI.

Generation in DIGSI 5

Generation is selected in the device processing. Select the device and open via context menue Export Æ
IEC 61850 data formats:MICS the dialog to enter an editable filename under which the MICS document to be
generated will be stored ( XML file and the corresponding files MICS.css and MICS.xslt).
The XML file can be opened, viewed and printed within a web browser.

The document is generated with the correct version and device type data. It shows the model implementation
of the SIPROTEC 5 device. The whole document is shown in a hyperlinked table of contents. The MICS is a
readable form of the current mapping of a device on IEC 61850.

In addition to the MICS, an ICD file and IID file (XML files) are created which describes the mapping of a device.
Those ICD/IID files are used by the System Configurator, or can be imported into the system configurators of
other manufacturers, in order to integrate these devices into the communication.

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IEC 61850 Conformance Statements


2.3 Model Implementation Conformance Statement (MICS)

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