Garlic As Mosquito Repellent

College of Business Education Science and Technology, Inc.
Burgos St. District 2, Cauayan City, Isabela
A RESEARCH PROPOSAL
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF GARLIC AND LEMON GRASS

AS NATURAL MOSQUITO REPELLENT
Name of Proponents
Lee N. Acosta
Monalisa Eda
Camilyn A. Ligmayo
Project Location
College of Business Education Science And Technology,Inc
Burgos St.District 2.Cauayan City,Isabela
Propose Starting Date:December 17-January 27
Project Duration:45 days
Aim High be the BEST! Tel No. (078) 652 0279/ 09179432015
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER I Introduction
 Background of the Study
 Statement of the problem
 Objectives of the study
 Significance of the study
 Hyphothesis
 Scope and limitations
 Definition of terms
 Materials
CHAPTER II Review and Related Literature
CHAPTER III Methodology
CHAPTER IV Result and Interpretation
CHAPTER V Summary ,Conclusion & Recommendation
Bibliography
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
The researchers would like to give their warm heart-felt gratitude to the people wich
give their knowledge regarding this project and helped to conduct this for the success of the
researh. The school Administrator and Co-teacher of the researchers ,which are always there
for them and also contribute ideas and thoughts.
To Mrs. Agnes F. Ramil, for sharing her ideas and knowledge for this research .
Last but not the least, to our dear God, for guiding and protecting the researcher always and for
giving those persons who made this study possible.
ABSTRACT
Mosquitoes are one of the major disease carriers to people and many have illness due to its
bites. Dengue is one of the most common and dangerous diseases during the rainy season. This
fatal disease is acquired through mosquito bites Using insect repellent is an effective way to
prevent dengue and other mosquito-borne diseases. There are some easy homemade repellents
that will ensure your safety, not only from mosquitoes, but also from the harmful effects of
chemical insecticides.. Garlic is one of the best mosquito repellent alternatives because of its
strong scent that irritates mosquitoes.
The main objective of this study was to determine the effectiveness of lemon grass and garlic
extracts as a mosquito repellant.The study is entitled combine solution of Garlic(Allium
Sativum) Lemon Grass ( Cymbopogon Citratus .Specifically is sought to find out how these
solution ( garlic and lemonngrass) can effectively kill mosquitoes.It iamed at looking for an
organic safe measure in treating the abundant of mosquitoes.in the light of findings of the
study.It was found out that the solution composing of Garlic(Allium Sativum) Lemon Grass
(Cymbopogon Citratus) can kill mosquitoes in a short span of time.
CHAPTER I
INTRODUCTION
With a high cost of commercial insect repellent, the researchers sought an alternative
and environment friendly product that could give the same benefit. Aside from this reason,
commercially available insect repellent also contains chemical that can be harmful to human
health once inhaled.
We have plants almost anywhere. However, some may not be aware that some plants
merely have hidden abilities such as the ability to repel insects especially mosquitoes.
Sometimes, we experience scratching when we have mosquito bites. Some may not beaware
that scratching too much could also be dangerous which can infect us and also serves as a
distraction and interruption.If we will be using insecticides, pesticides, and the like, it could be
harmful to our health.There are chemicals that may poisonous which could lead to different
sicknesses. Since, thesecan cause problems to us, these just consume and consume more of our
money. But with plants, they are already ubiquitous that can be transformed into more useful
materials like a repellent that can really save us money.
Background of the study
Mosquitoes are vector agents that carry a disease causing viruses and parasites that
lead to life -threatening from one persons to person without cathching the diseases themselves.
Not just our whole country,philippines but also the entire world is facing a huge problems in
relation to the abundance of mosquitoes in the community. In fact many alternatives methods
such as different drugs,vaccines,insecticides,nets and repellants are now discovered and created
in order to eradicate mosquitoes,prevent diseases and protect individual.we chose this study to
pursue an alternative organic agent of mosquitoes eradication.
Insecticides, nowadays, are getting a little bit expensive. They contain chemicals and other
toxic substances which are very hazardous to our
health. Nevertheless, with natural plants, they can be changed into natural insecticides as well.
They are affordable. Therefore, it’s profitable. You can just grow your plants and change it to
something more useful. A mosquito repellent is anything that can repel mosquitoes. This may
not kill the mosquito but this can repel them. They usually contain different carcinogens which
may be contagious. Unlike plants and other natural and organic materials, they are much safer
compared to some insecticides and could also be a source of income.
Statement of the Problem
This study was conducted to answer the following questions:
1. Will The Extract Lemon grass and Garlic is an effective way of natural repellent?
2. Can garlic be an effective alternative for commercially available mosquito repellent?
3. Will the finished product be able to last a long period of time?
Objectives of the Study
This study was conducted with the following objectives:
1.To determine the effectiveness of Garlic and lemon grass as a natural mosquito reppelant
2. To make an organic mosquito repellent which can be an effective alternative for
commercially available and expensive mosquito repellent.
3. To get the time (minutes) using stop watch to observe the time and duration of the
effectiveness of Garlic and lemon grass.
Significance of the Study
The study will be conducted to determine the effectiveness of lemon grass as natural insect
repellent. Extraction of lemon grass is through Steam Distillation
This study was proposed by the researchers to find for an alternative insect repellent
which is safe to use and will be beneficial to the following:
For students, this can be used to prevent them from scratching due to insect bites while
studying and also prevent them from getting diseases which is the common cause of absences
inschool.For teachers, inside their faculty rooms especially under their tables, they may feel
thatthere are insects present. Due to insect bites, this can make them scratch which also
disturbssome teachers from doing necessary things. For parents, it can be used to minimize
their expenses especially when it comes tomedicine. Moreover, it could also lessen their
expenses when it comes on buying insecticides and the like.For other people who will be using
this mosquito repellent, this can be used to reduce the cases of different diseases and illnesses
which is heavy on anyone’s pocket.
Scope and Delimitation
This study is limited only to the effects of the extracted garlic and lemongrass plus the
citronella oil. This is for the purpose to know the quantity of the cloves ofgarlic and
lemongrass is needed to be a successful insect repellent. We do not expect to terminate
mosquitoes but rather repelling them while finishing the said project.
Hypothesis of the study
If lemon grass will be extracted its natural components, and observe it by applying the
lemon grass over a subject that can easily approach by insects, then if it repel the insect away,
it is to be an effective natural insect repellent.
CHAPTER II
REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE
Garlic is a plant in the Allium (onion) family.It is closely related to onions, shallots and
leeks. Each segment of a garlic bulb is called a clove. There are about 10–20 cloves in a single
bulb, give or take.Garlic grows in many parts of the world and is a popular ingredient in
cooking due to its strong smell and delicious taste. However, throughout ancient history, the
main use of garlic was for its health and medicinal properties.
(https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/11-proven-health-benefits-of-garlic#section1)
Allicin is a pungent compound C6H10OS2 formed enzymatically in crushed garlic
clovesthat imparts the distinctive smell to garlic and possesses antimicrobial properties.
(Merriam-Webster Dictionary or http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/allicin)Garlic
can be used to repel a variety of crawling and flying insects, including mosquitoes,” according
to Patrick Parker, SavATree Plant Health Care Program Director. Onetreatment with garlic is
effective for 2 weeks and can repel insects for up to one month.
Moreover, garlic is easy on the environment. Parker states, “It is a natural extract and
does not affect insects that are beneficial to suburban landscapes.” … Garlic bulbs contain an
amino acid that converts to a substance called allicin when crushed, blended or chopped. The
characteristic odor released as a result of this process has powerful properties. “When garlic
extract is
absorbed by a plant, biochemical changes take place in its foliage which causes it to actively
repel insects,” says Parker… (http://www.savatree.com/garlic-insect-repellent.html)
Lemon grass (Cymbopogon citratus) has many positive attributes, but acting as a long-term
mosquito repellent is not one of them. Still, when used properly, it can act as a short-term
repellent. A perennial in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 10 through 11,
lemon grass is an attractive, easy-to-grow garden plant often used in Southeast Asian cuisine.
Also commonly grown as an annual, the plant contains citronella oil, which repels
mosquitoes. lemon grass plants are excellent container plants, and setting one by your front
door is a lovely way to welcome guests into your home. The plant gives off a slight lemony
fragrance, but that alone will not be enough to keep pesky mosquitoes from entering your
home uninvited. The best and most effective way to repel mosquitoes using the plant is to
crush the leaves, thus releasing the oil, and rub them directly onto your skin. Even so, this
method will only repel mosquitoes for a short time.
CHAPTER III
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY AND PROCEDURE
The procedure was focused on boiling a bulb of garlic in a 1 liter of water. When the water
decreases to half litter, remove from fire then add the remaining ingredients.
Materials:
Spray bottle
Use cloth
Plastic containers
Knife
Garlic
Lemon grass
Measuring Cup
General Procedure :
Preparation of the solution
Materials were first gathered before the conduct of the experiment. Garlic (Allium Sativum)
and lemon Grass (Cymbopogon Citratus) were extracted by boiling.Then both ingredients were
measured to desired amount The set up was composed of 20 ml cymbopogon citratus extract
and 20 ml Allium sativum extract.
Application of the Solution
The solution will be sprayed on areas where there are abundant number of mosquitoes, under
the table, under the bed, under the sink, and even on indoor plants.
CHAPTER IV
Presentation and Analysis of Data
Table 1.
Respondents Effectivenes Eco-friendly Convenience Cost-
efficient
A 5 5 4 5
B 5 5 5 4
C 5 5 5 5
D 5 5 5 5
E 5 5 5 5
F 4 5 5 5
G 4 4 4 4
H 5 4 4 5
I 5 4 5 4
J 5 5 5 5
K 5 5 5 5
L 5 4 4 4
M 5 4 4 4
N 5 5 5 5
O 5 4 4 5
Mean 4.87 4.60 4.60 4.67
The table shows that all the respondents find the product safe, effective, environment-friendly,
and cost-efficient. Thus, the product is proven to be an effective mosquito repellent.
CHAPTER V
Summary, Conclusions and Recommendations
The study focused on making an alternative agent of eliminating great number of
mosquitos.,Specifically, it sought to find out the insecticidal effect of Garlic And Lemon
grass.It aimed and looking for an organic and safe measure in treating the abundance of
mosquito.
The Hypothesis was right ,Garlic and lemon grass is effective as a mosquitoes reppelant
and can be alternative way of natural mosquito reppelant. It only takes atleast 3 minutes before
the effects will be observed.
From the investagation, the researchers would like to recommend this study to the
students who would pursue the garlic (Allium Sativum) lemon grass (cymbopogon citratus) as
mosquito reppelant to find other insects in which the solution is applicable and conduct further
study on the utilization. Furthermore, future researchers can also find out the shelf life of the
solution.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
https://studymoose.com/combined-solution-of-garlic-allium-sativum-and-lemongrass-
cymbopogon-citratus-essay
(https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/11-proven-health-benefits-of-garlic#section1
… (http://www.savatree.com/garlic-insect-repellent.html
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
The researcher would like to give their warm heart-felt gratitude to the persons wich
give their knowledge regarding this project and helped to conduct this for the success of
the researher. The school Administrator and Co-teacher of the researcher ,which are
always there for them and also contribute ideas and thoughts.
To Mrs. Agnes F Ramil, for sharing her ideas and knowledge for this research .
Last but not the least, to our dear God, for guiding and protecting the researcher always
and for giving those persons to made this all possible.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER I Introduction
 Background of the Study
 Statement of the problem
 Objectives of the study
 Significance of the study
 Hyphothesis
 Scope and limitations
 Definition of terms
 Materials
CHAPTER II Review and Related Literature
CHAPTER III Methodology
CHAPTER IV Result and Interpretation
CHAPTER V Summary ,Conclusion & Recommendation
Bibliography

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College of Business Education Science and Technology, Inc.

Burgos St. District 2, Cauayan City, Isabela

THE EFFECTIVENESS OF GARLIC AND LEMON GRASS

College of Business Education Science And Technology,Inc

Burgos St.District 2.Cauayan City,Isabela

Propose Starting Date:December 17-January 27

Project Duration:45 days

 Background of the Study

 Statement of the problem

 Objectives of the study

 Significance of the study

 Scope and limitations

CHAPTER II Review and Related Literature

CHAPTER III Methodology

CHAPTER IV Result and Interpretation

CHAPTER V Summary ,Conclusion & Recommendation

for them and also contribute ideas and thoughts.

giving those persons who made this study possible.

strong scent that irritates mosquitoes.

extracts as a mosquito repellant.The study is entitled combine solution of Garlic(Allium

(Cymbopogon Citratus) can kill mosquitoes in a short span of time.

health once inhaled.

materials like a repellent that can really save us money.

Background of the study

pursue an alternative organic agent of mosquitoes eradication.

toxic substances which are very hazardous to our

compared to some insecticides and could also be a source of income.

Statement of the Problem

This study was conducted to answer the following questions:

2. Can garlic be an effective alternative for commercially available mosquito repellent?

3. Will the finished product be able to last a long period of time?

Objectives of the Study

This study was conducted with the following objectives:

2. To make an organic mosquito repellent which can be an effective alternative for

commercially available and expensive mosquito repellent.

effectiveness of Garlic and lemon grass.

Significance of the Study

repellent. Extraction of lemon grass is through Steam Distillation

which is safe to use and will be beneficial to the following:

which is heavy on anyone’s pocket.

Scope and Delimitation

lemongrass is needed to be a successful insect repellent. We do not expect to terminate

Hypothesis of the study

it is to be an effective natural insect repellent.

REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE

Allicin is a pungent compound C6H10OS2 formed enzymatically in crushed garlic

(Merriam-Webster Dictionary or http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/allicin)Garlic

repel insects,” says Parker… (http://www.savatree.com/garlic-insect-repellent.html)

RESEARCH METHODOLOGY AND PROCEDURE

Preparation of the solution

and 20 ml Allium sativum extract.

Application of the Solution

Presentation and Analysis of Data

Respondents Effectivenes Eco-friendly Convenience Cost-

Mean 4.87 4.60 4.60 4.67

and cost-efficient. Thus, the product is proven to be an effective mosquito repellent.

Summary, Conclusions and Recommendations

The study focused on making an alternative agent of eliminating great number of

the effects will be observed.

and for giving those persons to made this all possible.

 Background of the Study

 Statement of the problem