Professional Documents
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AICPA Newly Released MCQs
AICPA Newly Released MCQs
Please note that the AICPA only provides MCQs and simulations
without answer explanations. At the time of this release, the
Becker-provided MCQ and Simulation answer explanations are
still in development. The full answer explanations will be
available in an upcoming course software update.
A. The auditor's spouse has obtained an immaterial direct financial interest in the
employee benefit plan.
B. The auditor obtained a material indirect financial interest in the employee benefit plan.
C. A member of the auditor's firm was an investment advisor to the employee benefit plan
during the period of professional engagement but was not providing services as of the
date of the opinion.
D. A member of the auditor's firm was a voting trustee of the plan in a prior year but has
since disassociated from the plan and did not participate in auditing the financial
statements of the plan.
D. Specify the degree to which management intends to rely on the auditor's testing of
internal controls.
A. Customers.
B. Directors.
C. Management.
D. Entry-level personnel.
A. Whether there have been changes in the operation of a key control since the previous
audit.
B. The results of the previous years' testing of the control.
C. The nature, timing, and extent of procedures performed in previous audits.
D. Whether the control has been documented in flowchart or narrative form.
A. Materiality for the group financial statements that is lower than the component
materiality.
B. Materiality for the group financial statement that exceeds prior-year materiality for the
group financial statements.
C. Component materiality that is lower than the materiality for the group financial
statements.
D. Component materiality that is equal to the materiality for the group financial
statements.
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A. The period in which the underlying cause for legal action occurred.
B. The amount or range of potential loss resulting from the litigation.
C. The degree of probability of an unfavorable outcome.
D. The objectivity and experience of the entity's legal counsel.
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A. The audit team found a misstatement that, if recorded, affects the client's compliance
with loan covenants.
B. The audit team found only one misstatement due to an error made by a new client
employee.
C. The audit team found a miscalculation in the client's tax filing that does not affect the
client's current financial statements, but has the effect of increasing its tax liability in
future periods.
D. The company recently emerged from bankruptcy after receiving additional bank
financing.
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A. The second half of year 2, but no other periods, from current management.
B. Year 1, but not year 2, from current management.
C. Both year 1 and year 2 from current management.
D. Year 1 and the first half of year 2 from prior management and the second half of year 2
from current management.
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A. The auditor is not required to do anything because the auditor was discharged for
reasons other than professional misconduct after the audited financial statements were
issued.
B. The auditor is not required to do anything because once the auditor has reported on
audited financial statements, the auditor has no responsibility to carry out any
retrospective review of the workpapers or show the effect of any newly discovered facts
on them.
C. The auditor is required to determine whether the information is reliable and whether
the facts existed at the date of the report.
D. The auditor is required to reissue the auditor's report and to reference discovery of the
fact.
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A. Issue a disclaimer.
B. Issue a qualified report.
C. Remove all reference to the information from the retained audit documentation.
D. Disclose in the report that certain information has been omitted and the reasons that
make the omission necessary.
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A. An adverse opinion.
B. A disclaimer of opinion.
C. A qualified opinion.
D. An unmodified opinion.
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A. Discloses material weaknesses in internal control that elevate the risk of misstatements
in the financial statements.
B. Documents a financial risk that the auditor discussed with those charged with
governance on previous audit engagements.
C. Describes a potential change in accounting methods and its potential effect on the
results of operations and financial position.
D. Is based on measurement or disclosure criteria that the auditor determined to be
suitable only for a limited number of users who can be presumed to have an adequate
understanding of the criteria.
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A. The spouse must dispose of the shares as soon as practicable, but at most 30 days after
the right to dispose is obtained.
B. The spouse must hold the shares for a minimum of 30 days after the right to dispose is
obtained.
C. The spouse must serve as a trustee for the share-based compensation arrangement to
receive put options as part of the compensation arrangement.
D. The spouse must not exercise any put option to require the employer to repurchase the
beneficial financial interests until after 30 days from receipt.
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B. The CPA is not required to make a determination of whether the CPA is independent of
the client.
C. The CPA is required to disclose in the engagement report any relationships with the
client's personnel.
D. The CPA should obtain management's understanding regarding the benefits of an
accountant being independent of a client.
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A. Allow the client to decide whether modifications are needed to properly present the
financial statements.
B. Obtain the additional or revised information needed to correct the financial statements.
C. Limit any investigation of the potential misstatements to inquiries of the client.
D. Perform no additional procedures.
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A. The opening balances contain misstatements that materially affect the current-period's
financial statements.
B. The opening balances reflect the application of appropriate accounting policies.
C. Audit procedures performed in the current period provide evidence relevant to the
opening balances.
D. The prior-period financial statements should be reaudited.
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A. Testing the data used to arrive at the fair value of the interest rate swap contract.
B. Sending a positive confirmation to the interest rate swap contract custodian.
C. Comparing the contract amount with the fair value of the contract and calculating the
unrealized gain or loss.
D. Inspecting the minutes of the board of directors' meetings for approval of the interest
rate swap contract.
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A. Communicate to those charged with governance that the auditor will be unable to
express an opinion on the financial statements.
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A. The auditor should talk with the successor auditor about the circumstances of the
subsequently discovered information and advise whether the financial statements
should be revised.
B. The auditor should extend audit procedures with regard to management's revised
financial statements with the objective of expressing a dual-dated qualified opinion.
C. The auditor should discuss the matter with management and, if it is determined that the
financial statements need revision, ask how management intends to address the matter
in the financial statements.
D. Because the auditor is no longer associated with the entity, the auditor has no further
responsibilities with regard to the financial statements.
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A. When the auditor completes field work and all audit documentation has been reviewed.
B. When the financial statements are filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(SEC).
C. When the auditor has obtained sufficient appropriate audit evidence to support an
opinion.
D. When all working papers are compiled and assembled, and all superseded
documentation has been deleted.
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A. Negative assurance about whether the subject matter is fairly stated based on the
criteria.
B. All findings from application of the agreed-upon procedures.
C. The statement that "Nothing came to my attention that caused me to believe that the
subject matter is not presented based on the criteria."
D. Positive assurance about whether the subject matter is fairly stated based on the
criteria.
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C. Issue one opinion that covers both the complete financial statements and the specific
element of the financial statements within the report on the complete financial
statements.
D. Include the opinion on the specific element within the report on the complete financial
statements.
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A. An accountant and the client share responsibility for controlling the client's distribution
of restricted-use reports.
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The audit team for Pine Co. is compiling a listing of journal entries for audit testwork in conjunction with the December
31, year 1, audit. The senior auditor obtained an electronic copy of Pine's journal entries, which appears in the exhibit
above.
For each of the criteria below, select the journal entry number that corresponds to the appropriate criterion. An option
may be used once, more than once, or not at all.
The audit team determined that materiality for journal entry testing is $200,000.
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Skill: Application
Representative task: Developed planned audit procedures that are responsive to identified risks of material misstatement due to
fraud or error at the relevant assertion level for significant classes of transactions and account balances.
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An accounting firm is performing the year 2 audit of DDR Corp., a nonissuer. Consider the following:
• The auditor will rely on tests of controls for sales and cash receipts, and purchasing and cash disbursements.
• The amount in column C in the table below represents the potential misstatement as a result of the identified control deficiency.
• The auditor will assess control risk as high for all other controls.
• Materiality for each of the situations is $750,000.
A B C D E
Evaluation of Communication
1 Situation Deficiency type Potential misstatement
deficiency requirement
The controller reviews and
approves consolidating journal
entries during the month-end close.
However, the auditor determined
2 that the year-end December Operation $1,250,000 Material weakness In writing, no later
consolidating journal entries were than 60 days following
not properly reviewed. There areno the audit report
compensating controls to mitigate release date
the effects of this control deficiency.
The company does not have a
process for matching invoices with
purchase orders or receiving
3 documents prior to payment. There Design $725,000 Significant deficiency In writing, no later
are no other qualitative factors that than 60 days following
would affect the deficiency the audit report
evaluation. release date
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ColumnBPopup • Design
• Operation
• None
• Deficiency
ColumnDPopup • Material weakness
• Significant deficiency
• Not a deficiency
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Skill: Evaluation
Representative task: Evaluate the significance of internal control deficiencies on the risk of
material misstatement of financial statements in an audit of an issuer or nonissuer.
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A CPA firm is engaged to audit the year 2 financial statements of Big Co. For each financial ratio below, select a reason why the
company's calculation of its financial ratio would differ from the industry standard. Consider each row independently.
A B C D
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Financial ratio Industry standard Company's calculation Reason
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Inventory turnover 5.50 7.49 Sales are potentially overstated for year 2.
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Asset turnover 1.12 1.52 Sales are potentially overstated for year 2.
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Return on assets 0.12 0.08 Expenses are overstated for year 2.
• A global recession decreased the demand for the industry's products during year 2.
• Inventory obsolescence decreased during year 2.
• Sales are potentially overstated for year 2.
ListD3
• Sales are potentially understated for year 2.
• Sales decreased at a greater rate than the industry as a whole during year 2.
• A global recession decreased the demand for the industry's products during year 2.
• Collection of accounts receivables slowed during year 2.
• Sales are potentially overstated for year 2.
ListD4
• Sales are potentially understated for year 2.
• Sales decreased at a greater rate than the industry as a whole during year 2.
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ListD6 • A global recession decreased the demand for the industry's products during year 2.
• Collections of accounts receivable slowed during year 2.
• Sales are potentially overstated for year 2.
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Skill: Analysis
Representative task: Perform analytical procedures during engagement planning for an audit
or non-audit engagement.
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An auditor of a nonissuer is reporting on a single financial statement that is an incomplete presentation, but is
otherwise in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Which paragraph in the professional standards establishes what
information should be included in the required emphasis-of-matter paragraph in the auditor's report?
Enter your response in the answer fields below. Guidance on correctly structuring your response appears
above and below the answer fields.
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Skill: Application
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