Annexure-B - Pile Cap Design

ANALYSIS AND DESIGN CALCULTAION FOR PILE
CAPS, TIE BEAM, AND COLUMNS OF TRAIN-1

PDPP-8310-CA-072-2102 A
RECYCLE GAS COMPRESSOR SHED - DESIGN OF
PILE CAP - PC2 & PC2A
1) Pile and Pilecap Data: 2) Design Parameters:
Diameter of Pile = d = 500 mm Assumed Pedestal Length = ' l2 ' = 500 mm

Capacity of Pile : Assumed Pedestal Width = ' b2 ' = 500 mm
Axial Compression = C = 670 kN Depth of pilecap top = h=(FGL- TOC ) = 2 m
Axial Tension = T = 200 kN Density of Soil = gd = 18 kN/m3
Shear = S = 33 kN Grade of Concrete = fck = 30 N/mm2
Thickness of Pile cap = Dt = 1000 mm Grade of Steel = fy = 500 N/mm2
Spacing of Piles in Group = nd = 3 x ' d'
c/c distance between piles = 1.8 m Clear Cover to Pilecap Reinforcement
Dist. bet edge of pile & pilecap = E = 150 mm Bottom Cover d'b = 100 mm
Length of Pile Cap = L = 2.60 m Top Cover d't = 75
Breadth of Pile Cap = B = 0.80 m Side Cover d's = 75 mm
3) Check for Punching Shear :

a. For pile group : ks  0 . 25 fck
Perimeter = 1600 mm ( Only two sides parallel to width of pilecap are effective )
Nominal shear stress, Tv =1.5(2C)/(Dteff*perimeter)= 1.5 x 2 x 670 / 1600 x 890
Nominal shear stress, Tv =1.5(2C)/(Dteff*perimeter)= 1.412 N/mm2 Pilecap thickness is safe in punching shear, Tv<1.5 Tc
ks calculated = 1.500 > 1 ks = 1 ( CLAUSE 31.6.3.1 OF IS 456 - 2000)
Shear strength of concrete, Tc = ks  0 . 25 fck
Tc = 1.369 N/mm2 Tc < Tv Provide shear R/F
b. For individual pile :
PILE WITH MINIMUM AREA FOR PUNCHING SHALL BE CRITICAL

\ CRITICAL PILE WILL BE CORNER PILE
CRITICAL SECTION SHALL BE AT "d/2" FROM FACE O d/2 = 445.00
D = 1000.00 mm d = 890.00 mm
`
θ1 = COS-1(edge distance/(d/2+Dp/2))
= COS-1(400/(890/2+500/2)
= COS-1(400/(695)
= 54.86 degree
INCLUDED ANGL = 360 - 90 - 2 θ1

= 160.27 degree
PDPP-8310-CA-072-2102 A
PERIMETER = LENGTH OF ARC AT DISTANCE d/2 FROM FACE OF PILE
= (θX╥X(DP+d))
360.00
= (160.27X3.14X(DP+d))
360.00
= 1943.10 mm
1.5 x 670 x 10^3

PUNCHING STRESS =
1943.1 x 890
= 0.58 N/mm2
HENCE O.K.!
Perimeter = 1943 mm
Tv=1.5(C)/(Dteff*perimeter)= 0.58 N/mm2
ks calculated = 1.5 > 1 ks = 1 ( CLAUSE 31.6.3.1 OF IS 456 - 2000)
Tc = 1.369 N/mm 2
Tc > Tv Safe
4) Check For Bending :

a) Bottom Steel :
Factored Bending Moment at face of Pedestal :
Mxxmax=1.5{C(0.5nd-l2/2)-B*Dt*25((L-l2)/2)2 *.5 } = 636.71 kN-m
Dteff(req) = Sqrt(Mxxmax/(0.133*fck*B)) = 446.62 mm
Dteff(prov) = Dt - d'b -0.5*bar dia. = 890.00 mm Dteff(req) < Dteff(prov), Safe
Ast(req) (for Mxx) = (0.5*fck*B*Dteff /fy)*{1-Sqrt(1-4.6Mxx/(fck*B*Dteff2)} = 1714.22 mm2
Ast(min) (for Mxx) = (0.17/100)*B*Dteff (Refer cl.26.5.1.1 IS456:2000) = 1360.00 mm2 mm2
a. Parallel to Z axis Required 20 f@ 147 c/c OR 5.459 Nos
Provide 6 Nos - Tor 20 f Ast(prov) = 1884
b) Top Steel :
Factored Mxxmax = 1.5*(T (0.5nd-0.5l2)+(Dt*25+gd*h+sr)*B*((L-l2)/2)2/2 ) = 235.35 kN-m

Ast (req) (for Mxx) = (0.5*fck*B*Dteff /fy)*{1-Sqrt(1-4.6Mxx/(fck*B*Dteff2)}= 617.13 mm2
Ast (min) (for Mxx) = (0.12/100)*B*Dteff (Refer cl.26.5.2.1 IS456:2000) = 960.00 mm2 mm2
a. Parallel to Z axis Required 16 f@ 167 c/c 4.777 Nos
Provide 6 Nos - Tor 16 f Ast(prov) = 1205.8
PDPP-8310-CA-072-2102 A
5) Check for critical section for Shear :
a) For Maximum Compressive load
Shear Section Parallel to X axis

Shear plane location = (l2/2)+(dteff/2) Factored Shear Force
Shear plane location = (500 / 2 + 890 / 2)1000 Vud = 1.5 x 670 x 1((900 x 250)-695)/500
Shear plane location = 0.695 m Factored Shear Force= 914.6 kN
Tv = Vud/(B x dteff)
Tv = 914.55 x 1000/890 x 1000
Tv = 1.03 N/mm2
av = dteff/2
av = 0.445 m from pedestal face
% Steel = 0.265 Tc = 0.382 N/mm2 ( FROM TABLE 19 IS 456 2000)
Enhanced Shear stress =2*Dteff * Tc /av = 1.527 N/mm2 > Tv
Shear reinforcement
Required Tor 10 2 legged stirrups @ 150 c/c
b) For Maximum Tensile load

The critical section for Shear (Parallel to X axis) is at the face of Pile
Factored Shear Force= 1.5 x (200+1000) x 2.1 x 0.5 x (30 x 1000) + " 18 x 2
Factored Shear Force= 376.9 kN
Tv = Vu/(B x dteff)
Tv = 376.86 x 1000/890 x 800
Tv = 0.529 N/mm2 Tcmax > Tv Safe
ENHANCED SHEAR STRENGTH OF SECTI( AS PER CLAUSE 40.5.1 OF IS 456 - 2000)

CLOSE TO SUPPORTS
av = dteff/2
av = 0.445 m from pedestal face
% Steel = 0.169 Tc = 0.29 N/mm2
Enhanced Shear stress =2*Dteff * Tc /av = 1.160 N/mm2 > Tv
6) Side Face Reinforcement:

Side face reinforcement is provided to control bursting.
(Refer cl. 6.9.4.2 of SP:34)
Required Tor 12 @ 150 c/c Spacing of sideface bars
PDPP-8310-CA-072-2102 A
SUMMARY:
PILECAP SIZE: 2600X800X1000
REINFORCEMENT:
AT BOTTOM : Provide 6 Nos - Tor 20.00

AT TOP : Provide 6 Nos - Tor 16.00
ANALYSIS AND DESIGN CALCULTAION
FOR PILE CAPS, TIE BEAM, AND COLUMNS
PDPP-8310-CA-072-2102 A
OF TRAIN-1 RECYCLE GAS COMPRESSOR
SHED - DESIGN OF PILE CAP - PC6
PILE DIAMETER Dp = 500 mm
NO.OF PILES n= 6 NOS
PILE CAPACITY
VERTICAL LOAD P= 67 TONS
LATERAL FORCE Sf = 3.3 TONS
UPLIFT FORCE U= 20 TONS
PILE CENTER TO CENTER DISTANCE s = 3 x DIAMETER OF PILE

(AS PER CLAUSE 5.6.2 OF IS : 2911( PART-I / SEC-1 ) -1979 )
= 1800 mm
EDGE DISTANCE ed = 400 mm
CONCRETE GRADE Fck = 30 N/mm2
REINFORCEMENT STEEL Fy = 500 N/mm2
1300
900
PEDESTAL SIZE ASSUMED B' = 600 mm

D' = 600 mm
PILE CAP SIZE

B1 = 2600 mm (s+Dp+300) or (B'+200) whichever is greater
D1 = 3800 mm (s+Dp+300) or (B'+200) whichever is greater
TOTAL ALLOWABLE LOAD ACTING ON COLUMN = 67 x 6 TONS
= 402 TONS
ASSUME DEPTH OF PILE CAP D = 1000 mm
CLEAR COVER TO MAIN REINFORCEMENT = 100 mm ( BOTTOM)

(TOP & BOTTOM) IN PILE CAP = 75 mm ( TOP)
DIAMETER OF MAIN BAR AT BOTTOM OF PILE CAP = 25 mm assumed
EFFFECTIVE DEPTH OF PILE CAP d = 1000 - 100 - 25 - 25 /2

PDPP-8310-CA-072-2102 A
= 862.50 mm
PDPP-8310-CA-072-2102 A
CASE 1 : PILES UNDER COMPRESSION & MAX. MOMENT AT BOTTOM CONSIDERING

CANTILEVER EFFECT OF PILE REACTIONS
CANTILEVER DISTANCE FROM THE PEDESTAL FACE:
ALONG VERTICAL AXIS = 900-300 = 600 mm

ALONG HORIZONTAL AXIS = 1800-300 = 1500 mm
NO. OF PILES PRODUCING MOMENT:

@ HORIZONTAL AXIS = 3
@ VERTICAL AXIS = 2
FACTORED BENDING MOMENT AT THE FACE OF COLUMN:
MOMENT @ HORIZONTAL AXIS = 1.5 x 67 x 3 x 0.6

= 180.90 T.m
MOMENT @ VERTICAL AXIS = 1.5 x 67 x 2 x 1.5
= 301.50 T.m
MAXIMUM MOMENT Mu1 = 301.50 T.m
Mu1 301.5 x10^7

=
B1 x d2 2600 x 862.5^2
= 1.56 N/mm2
FROM SP:16-table -4 -page -50 pt = 0.39
MINIMUM REINFORCEMENT = 0.12 % OF C/S AREA

( AS PER CLAUSE 34.5.1 OF IS 456 - 2000) Ast(min) = 3120.00
HENCE REINFORCEMENT REQUIRED

0.385 x 2600 x 862.5
Ast =
100.00
Ast = 8633.63 mm2
Ast, reqd. = 8633.63 mm2

provide = 25 dia
@ 148 mm
BOTTOM REINFORCEMENT :-
PROVIDE 25 TOR @ 125 C/C BOTHWAYS
Ast PROVIDED = 10211.50 MM2 pt = 0.46
CASE 2 : PILES UNDER TENSION & MAX. MOMENT AT TOP CONSIDERING

CANTILEVER EFFECT OF PILE REACTIONS
CANTILEVER PROJECTION
ALONG VERTICAL AXIS = (2600-600)/2 = 1000
ALONG HORIZONTAL AXIS = (3800-600)/2 = 1600
SOIL DENSITY = 1.8 T/M3
ASSUME TOP OF PILE CAP BELOW F.G.L = 2.0 M
FACTORED MOMENT DUE TO SOIL @ HORIZONTAL AXIS = 1.5X(1.8X3.8X1^2)/2

= 2.70 T.m
FACTORED MOMENT DUE TO SOIL @ VERTICAL AXIS = 1.5X(1.8X2.6X1.6^2)/2
= 6.91 T.m
CANTILEVER DISTANCE FROM THE PEDESTAL CENTRE = 1800/2 mm
= 900
FACTORED MOMENT DUE TO PILE REACTION:
MOMENT @ HORIZONTAL AXIS = 1.5 x 20 x 3 x 0.6

= 54.00 T.m
PDPP-8310-CA-072-2102 A
MOMENT @ VERTICAL AXIS = 1.5 x 20 x 2 x 0.9

= 54.00 T.m
PDPP-8310-CA-072-2102 A
TOTAL FACTORED BENDING MOMENT AT THE FACE OF COLUMN:
MOMENT @ HORIZONTAL AXIS = 6.92+54

= 60.91
MOMENT @ VERTICAL AXIS = 2.7+54

= 56.70
MAXIMUM MOMENT Mu2 = 60.91 T.m
Mu2 60.92 x10^7

=
B1 x d2 2600 x 862.5^2
= 0.31 N/mm2
FROM SP:16-table -4 -page -50 pt = 0.07 %
MINIMUM REINFORCEMENT = 0.12 % OF C/S AREA

( AS PER CLAUSE 34.5.1 OF IS 456 - 2000) Ast(min) = 3120.00
0.07 x 2600 x 862.5

Ast =
100.00
HENCE REINFORCEMENT REQUIRED Ast = 1569.75 mm2
Ast, reqd. = 3120.00 mm2

= 20 dia
TOP REINFORCEMENT :- @ 262 mm
PROVIDE 16 TOR @ 200 C/C BOTHWAYS
Ast PROVIDED = 4084.60 mm2 pt = 0.18
CHECK FOR SHEAR :-
A ) ONE WAY SHEAR FOR MAXIMUM COMPRESSIVE LOAD :-
CRITICAL SECTION SHALL BE AT DISTANCE d/2 d/2 = 862.5 / 2

FROM FACE OF COLUMN. ( AMENDMENT 1 TO IS 456 2000 OF = 431.25
CLAUSE 34.2.4.1a DATED JUNE 2001 )
S S
ALONG VERTICAL AXIS :
x = (S+DP/2)-D'/2-d/2
= (1800/+500/2)-600/2-862.5/2
= 1318.75
AS CRITICAL SECTION LIES WITHIN PILE WIDTH, THEREFORE INTERPOLATING TO

WORK OUT THE DESIGN SHEAR AS PER IS456 CLAUSE 34.2.4.2
IF x > Dp,
PDPP-8310-CA-072-2102 A
x = Dp
IF x ≤ 0,
PDPP-8310-CA-072-2102 A
NO SHEAR WILL PRODUCE ON THE SECTION
DESIGN SHEAR FORCE Vud = x

2xP x
Dp
= 201.00
Pt = 0.46 tc = 0.48 N/mm2
( FROM TABLE 19 IS 456 2000)
tv = Vud / (B x d)
tv = 0.46 N/ mm2
ENHANCED SHEAR STRENGTH OF SECTIONS ( AS PER CLAUSE 40.5.1 OF IS 456 - 2000)

CLOSE TO SUPPORTS
S S
av = d/2
= 431.25 mm
tc' = (2d/av) *tc =4xtc

= 1.92
Vuc = 1.92 x 862.5 x 3800 / 10^4 = 430.56 > Vud
HENCE SHEAR REINFORCEMENT NOT REQUIRED
ALONG HORIZONTAL AXIS :
x = (S+DP/2)-D'/2-d/2
= (1800/2+500/2)-600/2-862.5/2
= 418.75 mm


3xP x
Dp
= 252.51
Pt = 0.46 tc = 0.48 N/ mm2
( FROM TABLE 19 IS 456 2000)
tv = Vud / (B x d)
tv = 0.57 N/ mm2

CLOSE TO SUPPORTS
av = d/2
= 431.25
tc' = (2d/av) *tc =4 x tc

= 1.92
Vuc = 1.92 x 862.5 x 3800 / 10^4 = 629.28 > Vud
PDPP-8310-CA-072-2102 A

PDPP-8310-CA-072-2102 A
B ) ONE WAY SHEAR FOR MAXIMUM TENSILE LOAD :-
CRITICAL SECTION SHALL BE AT DISTANCE d/2 d/2 = / 2

FROM FACE OF COLUMN. ( AMENDMENT 1 TO IS 456 2000 OF = 431.25
CLAUSE 34.2.4.1a DATED JUNE 2001 )
S S
ALONG VERTICAL AXIS :
x = (S+DP/2)-D'/2-d/2
= (1800/+500/2)-600/2-862.5/2
= 1318.75

IF x > Dp,
x = Dp
IF x ≤ 0,
NO SHEAR WILL PRODUCE ON THE SECTION

2xP x
Dp
= 60.00
Pt = 0.18 tc = 0.32 N/mm2
( FROM TABLE 19 IS 456 2000)
tv = Vud / (B x d)
tv = 0.14 N/ mm2

CLOSE TO SUPPORTS
S S
av = d/2
= 431.25 mm
tc' = (2d/av) *tc =4xtc

PDPP-8310-CA-072-2102 A
= 1.26
PDPP-8310-CA-072-2102 A
Vuc = 1.27 x 862.5 x 3800 / 10^4 = 413.90 > Vud
ALONG HORIZONTAL AXIS :
x = (S+DP/2)-D'/2-d/2
= (1800/2+500/2)-600/2-862.5/2
= 418.75 mm


3xP x
Dp
= 75.38
Pt = 0.18 tc = 0.32 N/ mm2
( FROM TABLE 19 IS 456 2000)
tv = Vud / (B x d)
tv = 0.17 N/ mm2
CLOSE TO SUPPORTS
av = d/2
= 431.25
tc' = (2d/av) *tc =4 x tc

= 1.28
Vuc = 1.28 x 862.5 x 3800 / 10^4 = 419.52 > Vud

B ) PUNCHING SHEAR FOR COLUMN :-
CONSIDER CRITICAL SECTION AT DISTANCE d/2 = 431.25 mm

FROM THE FACE OF COLUMN
EFFECTIVE WIDTH = 4 x ( 600 + 862.5 ) = 5850 mm
MAX. LOAD ON COLUMN = 402 T
1.5 x 402 x 10^4

tv = = 1.20 N/mm2
5850 x 862.5
PERMISSIBLE PUNCHING STRESS = ks 0.25 Fck

= 1.37 N/mm2
( CLAUSE 31.6.3.1 OF IS 456 - 2000)
WHERE,
ks = 0.5 + β but not greater than 1
β= SHORT SIDE
LONG SIDE
HENCE ks = 1 HENCE O.K.
CHECK FOR SINGLE PILE PUNCHING :-

PDPP-8310-CA-072-2102 A
PDPP-8310-CA-072-2102 A
PILE WITH MINIMUM AREA FOR PUNCHING SHALL BE CRITICAL

\ CRITICAL PILE WILL BE CORNER PILE
CRITICAL SECTION SHALL BE AT "d/2" FROM FACE OF PILE d/2 = 431.25 mm
D = 1000.00 mm d = 862.50 mm
`
θ1 = COS-1(edge distance/(d/2+Dp/2))
= COS-1(400/(862.5/2+500/2)
= COS-1(400/(681.25)
= 54.04 degree
INCLUDED ANGLE θ = 360 - 90 - 2 θ1

= 161.91 degree
PERIMETER = LENGTH OF ARC AT DISTANCE d/2 FROM FACE OF PILE
= (θX╥X(DP+d))
360.00
=(161.91X3.14X(DP+d))
360.00
= 1924.14 mm
1.5 x 67 x 10^4
PUNCHING STRESS =
1924.15 x 862.5
= 0.61 N/mm2
PERMISSIBLE PUNCHING STRESS = ks 0.25 Fck

= 1.37 N/mm2
( CLAUSE 31.6.3.1 OF IS 456 - 2000)
HENCE O.K.
PDPP-8310-CA-072-2102 A
CHECK FOR DEVELOPMENT LENGTH :-
ASSUME PEDESTAL/PILE BAR DIAMETER = 25 mm
DEVELOPMENT LENGTH IN COMPRESSION = {dia of bar x 0.75x fy / (4 x 1.6 x 1.25x tbd ) }

( CLAUSE 26.2.1 OF IS 456 - 2000)
tbd = 1.50 N/mm2 ( For M30-CLAUSE 26.2.1.1 OF IS 456 - 2000)
Ldc = 781.25 mm
= 32 x dia of bar
DEPTH OF PILE CAP REQD. {D1' = Ldc + cover} = 781.25
HENCE SAFE IN ANCHORAGE LENGTH.
DEVELOPMENT LENGTH IN TENSION

Lde = [ {dia of bar x 0.75 x fy / ( 4 x 1.6 x
tbd = 1.50 N/mm2 Lde = 976.56 mm
= 40X dia of bar
bend length = 8 X dia of bar (for 90 degree bend)
Ldt = ( Lde-bend length-300) Ldt = 476.56 mm
DEPTH OF PILE CAP REQD. {D1' = Ldt + cover} = 476.56 mm
HENCE SAFE IN ANCHORAGE LENGTH.
SIDE FACE REINFORCEMENT :-

Side face reinforcement is provided to control bursting.
(Refer cl. 6.9.4.2 of SP:34)
PROVIDE 12 dia @ 150 mm
SUMMARY:
PILECAP SIZE: 2600X3800X1000
REINFORCEMENT:
AT BOTTOM : PROVIDE 25 TOR @ 125 C/C BOTHWAYS

AT TOP : PROVIDE 16 TOR @ 200 C/C BOTHWAYS
+200) whichever is greater
+200) whichever is greater

c/c
c/c
USE 26.2.1 OF IS 456 - 2000)
M30-CLAUSE 26.2.1.1 OF IS 456 - 2000)
bar x 0.75 x fy / ( 4 x 1.6 x tbd ) }

Annexure-B - Pile Cap Design

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Annexure-B - Pile Cap Design

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ANALYSIS AND DESIGN CALCULTAION FOR PILE

CAPS, TIE BEAM, AND COLUMNS OF TRAIN-1

1) Pile and Pilecap Data: 2) Design Parameters:

Diameter of Pile = d = 500 mm Assumed Pedestal Length = ' l2 ' = 500 mm

3) Check for Punching Shear :

b. For individual pile :

PILE WITH MINIMUM AREA FOR PUNCHING SHALL BE CRITICAL

CRITICAL SECTION SHALL BE AT "d/2" FROM FACE O d/2 = 445.00

INCLUDED ANGL = 360 - 90 - 2 θ1

PERIMETER = LENGTH OF ARC AT DISTANCE d/2 FROM FACE OF PILE

1.5 x 670 x 10^3

4) Check For Bending :

Factored Mxxmax = 1.5*(T (0.5nd-0.5l2)+(Dt*25+gd*h+sr)*B*((L-l2)/2)2/2 ) = 235.35 kN-m

Shear Section Parallel to X axis

Enhanced Shear stress =2*Dteff * Tc /av = 1.527 N/mm2 > Tv

b) For Maximum Tensile load

ENHANCED SHEAR STRENGTH OF SECTI( AS PER CLAUSE 40.5.1 OF IS 456 - 2000)

Enhanced Shear stress =2*Dteff * Tc /av = 1.160 N/mm2 > Tv

6) Side Face Reinforcement:

AT BOTTOM : Provide 6 Nos - Tor 20.00

PILE DIAMETER Dp = 500 mm

NO.OF PILES n= 6 NOS

VERTICAL LOAD P= 67 TONS

LATERAL FORCE Sf = 3.3 TONS

UPLIFT FORCE U= 20 TONS

PILE CENTER TO CENTER DISTANCE s = 3 x DIAMETER OF PILE

EDGE DISTANCE ed = 400 mm

CONCRETE GRADE Fck = 30 N/mm2

REINFORCEMENT STEEL Fy = 500 N/mm2

PEDESTAL SIZE ASSUMED B' = 600 mm

PILE CAP SIZE

D1 = 3800 mm (s+Dp+300) or (B'+200) whichever is greater

TOTAL ALLOWABLE LOAD ACTING ON COLUMN = 67 x 6 TONS

ASSUME DEPTH OF PILE CAP D = 1000 mm

CLEAR COVER TO MAIN REINFORCEMENT = 100 mm ( BOTTOM)

DIAMETER OF MAIN BAR AT BOTTOM OF PILE CAP = 25 mm assumed

EFFFECTIVE DEPTH OF PILE CAP d = 1000 - 100 - 25 - 25 /2

CASE 1 : PILES UNDER COMPRESSION & MAX. MOMENT AT BOTTOM CONSIDERING

CANTILEVER DISTANCE FROM THE PEDESTAL FACE:

ALONG VERTICAL AXIS = 900-300 = 600 mm

NO. OF PILES PRODUCING MOMENT:

FACTORED BENDING MOMENT AT THE FACE OF COLUMN:

MOMENT @ HORIZONTAL AXIS = 1.5 x 67 x 3 x 0.6

MAXIMUM MOMENT Mu1 = 301.50 T.m

Mu1 301.5 x10^7

MINIMUM REINFORCEMENT = 0.12 % OF C/S AREA

HENCE REINFORCEMENT REQUIRED

Ast = 8633.63 mm2

Ast, reqd. = 8633.63 mm2

PROVIDE 25 TOR @ 125 C/C BOTHWAYS

Ast PROVIDED = 10211.50 MM2 pt = 0.46

CASE 2 : PILES UNDER TENSION & MAX. MOMENT AT TOP CONSIDERING

ALONG VERTICAL AXIS = (2600-600)/2 = 1000

ALONG HORIZONTAL AXIS = (3800-600)/2 = 1600

SOIL DENSITY = 1.8 T/M3

ASSUME TOP OF PILE CAP BELOW F.G.L = 2.0 M

FACTORED MOMENT DUE TO SOIL @ HORIZONTAL AXIS = 1.5X(1.8X3.8X1^2)/2

MOMENT @ HORIZONTAL AXIS = 1.5 x 20 x 3 x 0.6

MOMENT @ VERTICAL AXIS = 1.5 x 20 x 2 x 0.9

TOTAL FACTORED BENDING MOMENT AT THE FACE OF COLUMN:

MOMENT @ HORIZONTAL AXIS = 6.92+54

MOMENT @ VERTICAL AXIS = 2.7+54

Factored Mxxmax = 1.5(T (0.5nd-0.5l2)+(Dt25+gdh+sr)B*((L-l2)/2)2/2 ) = 235.35 kN-m

Enhanced Shear stress =2Dteff Tc /av = 1.527 N/mm2 > Tv

Enhanced Shear stress =2Dteff Tc /av = 1.160 N/mm2 > Tv