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3500B Engines-Application & Installation Guide PDF
3500B Engines-Application & Installation Guide PDF
Application and
Installation Guide
4-97
Table of Contents
General Information...................................................................................3
General Dimension Drawings..................................................................4
Support Literature......................................................................................6
Electrical ........................................................................................................7
Programmable Options ...........................................................................54
Monitoring System Features and Capabilities .................................60
Programmable Relay Control Module ................................................78
Customer Communications Module ....................................................82
Cooling System...........................................................................................86
Radiator Sizing .......................................................................................87
Cooling Schematic .................................................................................90
Aftercooler Circuit Volumes................................................................92
Heat Exchanger Performance ............................................................94
Aftercooler................................................................................................99
Emissions _ ISO 8179-1...........................................................................106
3508B Performance.................................................................................107
3512B Performance.................................................................................127
3516B Performance.................................................................................147
Partial List of Suppliers of Marine Controls..................................170
1
General Information Monitoring Differences
between the 3500B and Previous
The 3500B Family of Caterpillar Engines were 3500 Engines
designed primarily to meet the emissions
• Histograms
standards of the next century. Their cleanliness is
enhanced by significantly higher ratings, better • Logged engine events
fuel efficiency, state of the art monitoring and • Programmable alarms and controls
engine protection capability. There are several (programmable relay module)
differences between the 3500B and their 3500 • Monitoring of engines through computer and
predecessors. telephone networks (customer communications
module)
Mechanical Differences
between the 3500B and Previous Similarities
3500 Engines
between the 3500B and Previous
• Electronic control module instead of mechanical 3500 Engines
governor
• Envelope _ The basic engine is physically nearly
• Electric unit injectors with higher injection the same as the previous engines. Mounting is
pressures the same.
• No Mechanical Rack Control linkage in fuel • Connection to Driven Equipment _ the bolt
system circles, flywheel sizes, auxiliary drives...are all
• Larger (98 mm) cam bore in cylinder block the same
• Heavier rear gear train • Jacket Water, Oil and Fuel Connections are in
• Separate circuit aftercooling (with temperature the same location and are the same size as
control in some applications) analogous prior 3500 Engines.
• The engine is self-diagnosing • Almost all the attachments are readily usable on
prior and B engines.
• Two piece, steel crown, articulated, piston with
aluminum skirt
• Larger (19 in. long) air cleaners on 16 cylinder
B engines (14 in. on 3512 and 3508).
• Enhanced aftercooler serviceability
Performance Differences
between the 3500B and Previous
3500 Engines
• Superior emissions
• Better fuel consumption
• Higher power ratings
• Uses lube oil designated CF-4 or CG-4
• Optimizes injection timing, throughout the
operating range
• Protective power reductions when dangerous
conditions exist; overheating of exhaust or
jacket water, fouled air filters, etc. ...
• Programmable, automatic cool-down
3
3500B Marine Engine General Dimension Drawings
(because of the volume and number of the new drawings, access the actual
drawings via the RASTAR or AutoCAD Systems)
General
Dimension
Drawing
Market Number
3516B Package Gen Set with Low Fuel Consumption 123-7396
3516 Prime, Continuos & Standby with 46CV Rad and 125-0709
and 820 Single Bearing Generators with Quad Turbos
4
3500B Marine Engine General Dimension Drawings (continued)
(because of the volume and number of the new drawings, access the actual
drawings via the RASTAR or AutoCAD Systems)
General
Dimension
Drawing
Market Number
3516 Prime, Continuos, and Standby with 46CV Rad and 9Y-5402
820 Single Bearing Generator Twin Turbo
5
3500B Marine Engine
Support Literature
Description Form
Number
Owners Manual - Customer Communications Module (CCM) for use with EMCP-II SEBU6874
6
3500B Marine Electrical
Index
Parts Required ..............................................................8 Throttle and Engine Synchronization System for
Triple Engine control by CENTER Throttle ............29
Service Tools ..................................................................8
Throttle and Engine Synchronization System for
3500B Marine Propulsion Triple Engine control by PORT Throttle ..................31
Electronic Control System ...........................................9
Throttle Position Sensor Calibration ........................32
3500B Marine Generator Set
Electronic Control System .........................................10 Connecting Backup Throttle Position Sensor for
Single Engine Installation .........................................33
Power Supply Requirements .....................................11
Connecting Premium Pilot House Panel
Recommended Wire Size - Customer supplied.........11 w/Switches to EIP .......................................................34
Throttle and Engine Synchronization System for Tools for 3500B Engines -
Dual Engine control ....................................................28 Electronic and Wiring..................................................51
7
Parts Required Electronic Service Tools
The Following chart is a reference for ordering the The installation requires the use ET (Electronic
TOTAL parts required. Refer to the individual charts Technician) Service Tools.
for the specific parts (and quantity) required for that
particular parts installation.
Items and quantity will vary according to the
installation options chosen.
8
3500B Marine Propulsion
Electronic Control System
9
3500B Marine Generator Set
Electronic Control System
10
Power Supply Requirements Harness Wire Identification
The Following chart is a reference for specifying The present type of wire identification, used on
power supply current requirements of each Caterpillar 3500B Family of Engines, uses only
subsystem component. Adding up the supply eleven solid colors.
requirements of each component will yield the
TOTAL supply requirement for a given system.
Items and quantity will vary according to the
installation options chosen.
11
Electrical System Grounding The engine’s alternator, starting motor, and ALL
Requirements electrical systems MUST be grounded to (-) Battery,
and the alternator and starting motor must meet
Proper Grounding marine Isolation requirements.
Proper grounding for vessel and engine electrical For engines which have the alternator grounded to
systems is necessary for proper performance and an engine component, a ground strap MUST connect
reliability. that component to (-) Battery and the component
MUST be electrically isolated from the engine.
NOTICE For engines which are utilizing the throttle
Improper grounding will cause uncontrolled synchronization capability, it is critical that a
and unreliable circuit paths. common ground cable be utilized between the (-)
Battery connections of each engine’s battery sets.
This can result in damage to the engine’s The wire should be a dedicated 00 AWG cable to
crankshaft main bearings, crankshaft journal ensure proper synchronization operation.
surfaces or other engine components, and can
cause electrical activity which may degrade Ground Plate
the boat’s electronics and electrical A ground plate with a direct path to (-) Battery is
communication equipment. permissible to use as a common ground point for the
components of one engine system.
Wire Size
The wire size of a ground plate to which an
alternator is grounded MUST be of adequate size to
handle full alternator charging current.
12
Connecting Programmable Relay
Control Module (PRCM) to EIP
Purpose
To provide a communication link between the Engine Starter Overcrank
ADEM-II/EMS-II System and the PRCM. The PRCM Engine Starter Motor Relay Active
is used by the customer to provide 25 relay outputs EIP ECS Switch not in AUTO position
and six LED outputs from eight Switch Inputs and Engine Power Derating Active
ADEM111/EMS-II System parameters. The PRCM Engine Power Derating Active but not for Altitude
alone controls 7 relays and 6 LED’s. For expansion, Engine Shutdown
the user can add one or two Relay Driver Modules to Engine Low Oil Pressure Shutdown
add an additional 9 or 18 relays. The outputs are Engine Jacket Water Temperature High Shutdown
customer programmable through a keypad and Engine Overspeed Shutdown
display on the PRCM. Engine Crankcase Pressure High Shutdown
Engine Aftercooler Temperature High Shutdown
Value
Provides for customized warning systems using the Function
following ADEM-II/EMS-II System Parameters:
The operator will use the PRCM Keypad and Display
ECM Active Diagnostic Present panel to program the various input/output functions.
ECM Voltage Warning These programmed functions will turn on/off the
Engine Oil Pressure Warning various LED’s and Relays. Refer to Caterpillar
Engine Jacket Water Temperature High Warning Publication SENR6588 Owner’s Manual,
Engine Jacket Water Temperature Low Warning Programmable Relay Control Module for more
Engine Overspeed Warning details.
Engine Air Inlet Restriction Warning
Engine Exhaust Temperature High Warning
Engine Oil Filter Differential Pressure Warning
Engine Fuel Filter Differential Pressure Warning
Engine Crankcase Pressure High Warning
Engine Aftercooler Temperature High Warning
Engine Low Coolant Level Warning
Engine Low Fuel Level Warning
Battery Charger Diagnostic Warning
Marine Gear Oil Temperature High Warning
Marine Gear Oil Pressure Low Warning
Engine Electronic Fuel Injection Disabled
Engine @ 100% Load Factor (i.e. in Rack Limit)
Engine Speed above 50 RPM
13
Connecting Relay & Circuit Breaker
inside EIP for PRCM power control
Purpose Function
To provide a means to switch power to the PRCM via The operator will install the relay, breaker and
the four position Engine Control Switch (ECS) on the associated wiring inside the EiP using the schematic
engine mounted Electronic Instrument Panel (EIP). shown above. The PRCM will be turned on via the
ECS in the “AUTO” (using a Remote Start/Stop
Value Switch), “MAN.START” or “STOP” positions. The
Provides on/off control of the PRCM via the ECS and PRCM will be turned off via the ECS in the “OFF”
short circuit protection. or”AUTO” (using a Remote Start/Stop Switch)
positions.
Note: Neither the Remote E-Stop switch or the EIP
mounted E-Stop Button will remove power from the
PRCM. This is done to maintain relay position status
inside the PRCM in case an
emergency stop is performed.
14
Connecting Programmable Relay
Control Module (PCRM) to one or two
Relay Driver Modules(s)
Purpose
To provide an additional 9 or 18 relays. The outputs
are customer programmable through a keypad and
display on the PRCM.
Value
Allows Customer to expand the number of engine
parameters monitored through the PRCM.
Function
15
Connecting Relay Driver Module to
Relay Board Assembly
Purpose
To provide an additional 9 or 18 relays. The outputs
are customer programmable through a keypad and
display on the PRCM.
Value
Allows Customer to expand the number of engine
parameters monitored through the PRCM.
Function
The operator will use the PRCM Keypad and Display
panel to program the various input/output functions.
These programmed functions will turn on/off the
Relays. Refer to Caterpillar Publication SENR6588
Owner’s Manual, Programmable Relay Control
Module for more details.
16
Connecting to Relay Contacts on
Relay Board Assembly
Purpose
To provide an additional 9 or 18 relays. The outputs
are customer programmable through a keypad and
display on the PRCM.
Value
Allows Customer to expand the number of engine
parameters monitored through the PRCM.
Function
The operator will use the PRCM Keypad and Display
panel to program the various input/output functions.
These programmed functions will turn on/off the
Relays. Refer to Caterpillar Publication SENR6588
Owner’s Manual, Programmable Relay Control
Module for more details.
17
Connecting Customer Communication
Module (CCM) to EIP
Purpose
To provide a two-way communication link between 10) Engine Overspeed Warning
the ADEM-II System and the Operator of a Personal 11) Engine Overspeed Shutdown
Computer or Programmable Logic Controller or other 12) Air Inlet Restriction Warning
device with a RS-232C Port. 13) Air Inlet Restriction Derate
14) Exhaust Temperature Warning
Value
15) Exhaust Temperature Derate
Allows Customer to remotely control and monitor the 16) Oil Filter Differential Pressure Warning
engine. 17) Fuel Filter Differential Pressure Warning
18) Crankcase Pressure Warning
Function 19) Crankcase Pressure Shutdown
20) Crankcase Pressure Derate
The operator will use Caterpillar supplied “basic” PC 21) Aftercooler Water Temperature Warning
software to create Customer Specific Programs. The 22) Aftercooler Water Temperature Shutdown
CCM software can be easily upgraded via “Flash” 23) Aftercooler Water Temperature Derate
memory programming. Refer to Caterpillar 24) Fuel Injection Disabled
Publication SEBU6997 Owner’s Manual, Customer 25) Engine Overcrank
Communication Module for more details. The 26) Air Shut-off Relay Active
following is a list of parameters that can be 27) Start Motor Relay Active
communicated via CCM: 28) Battery Charger Fault Warning
(customer wired)
Status Parameters: 29) Engine Running
30) Engine At Full Load (i.e. at rack limit)
1) Fault Present 31) System not in Auto
2) ECM Voltage Warning 32) High Altitude Derate
3) Engine Jacket Water Temp High Warning 33) Low Engine Coolant Level Warning (if wired)
4) Engine Jacket Water Temp High Shutdown 34) Low Fuel Level Warning (if wired)
5) Engine Jacket Water Temp High Derate 35) Engine Diagnostic Active
6) Engine Jacket Water Temp Low Warning 36) Backup ECM Ready
7) Engine Oil Pressure Low Warning 37) Backup ECM Online
8) Engine Oil Pressure Low Shutdown 38) Marine Gear Oil Pressure Warning
9) Engine Oil Pressure Derate (customer wired)
39) Marine Gear Oil Temperature Warning
(customer wired)
18
Connecting Customer Communication Control Parameters:
Module (CCM) to ElP-Continued from 1) Remote Start/Stop - EPG Only
previous page 2) Emergency Stop- EPG Only
3) Fault Reset
Operating Parameters: 4) Activate Idle/Rated Speed Contact
1) Engine Speed (w/EMCP 11) - EPG Only
2) Instantaneous Fuel Rate 5) Activate Circuit Breaker Shunt Trip
3) Total Fuel Consumed (w/EMCP 11) - EPG Only
4) Engine Hours 6) Override Cooldown Timer- EPG Only
5) Engine Oil Pressure
6) Engine Coolant Temperature
7) System Voltage
8) Engine Fuel Pressure
9) Exhaust Manifold Temperature
(Turbine Inlet)-RH
10) Exhaust Manifold Temperature
(Turbine Inlet)-LH
11) Air Inlet Restriction - RH
12) Air Inlet Restriction - LH
13) Fuel Filter Differential Pressure
14) Oil Filter Differential Pressure
15) Turbo Outlet Pressure (Boost)
16) Separate Circuit Aftercooler Coolant
Temperature
17) Engine Oil Temperature (GSE Only)
18) Inlet Air Temperature (GSE Only)
19) Marine Gear Oil Pressure (if sensor
installed/wired)
20) Marine Gear Oil Temperature
(if sensor installed/wired)
21) Crankcase Pressure
19
Connecting Customer Communication
Module (CCM) to a Modem
Purpose Function
To provide a two-way communication link between The operator will use Caterpillar supplied “basic” PC
the CCM and a remote operator of a Personal software to create Customer Specific Programs. The
Computer or Programmable Logic Controller or other CCM software can be easily upgraded via “Flash”
device with a RS-232C Port. memory programming. Refer to Caterpillar
Publication SEBU6997 Owner’s Manual, Customer
Value
Communication Module for more details.
Allows Customer to remotely control and monitor the
engine.
20
Connecting Customer
Communication Module(CCM) to a
Personal Computer
Purpose Function
To provide a two-way communication link between The operator will use Caterpillar supplied “basic” PC
the CCM and an operator of a Personal Computer or software to create Customer Specific Programs. The
Programmable Logic Controller or other device with CCM software can be easily upgraded via “Flash”
a RS-232C Port. memory programming. Refer to Caterpillar
Publication SEBU6997 Owner’s Manual, Customer
Value
Communication Module for more details.
Allows Customer to control and monitor the engine
from another location in close proximity to the
engine.
21
Connecting Customer
Communication Module (CCM) to a
Satellite Receiver/Transmitter
Purpose Function
To provide a two-way communication link between The operator will use Caterpillar supplied “basic” PC
the CCM and a remote operator of a Personal software to create Customer Specific Programs. The
Computer or Programmable Logic Controller or other CCM software can be easily upgraded via “Flash”
device with a RS-232C Port via Satellite. memory programming. Refer to Caterpillar
Publication SEBU6997 Owner’s Manual, Customer
Value
Communication Module for more details.
Allows Customer to remotely control and monitor the
engine.
22
Connecting a Remote Start/Stop
Switch to the EIP
Purpose
Provides a remote means to start, run and The Operator must first verify that the Remote
cooldown/stop the engine. Start/Stop Switch is set to the “STOP” position. The
operator will secondly set the EIP mounted Engine
Note: This function is only available while the
Control Switch (ECS) to the “AUTO” (3 O’Clock)
Electronic Instrument Panel (EIP) mounted Engine
Position. Finally, to start/run the engine, the
Control Switch (ECS) is in the “AUTO” (3 O’Clock)
operator must move the Remote Start/Stop Switch to
Position.
the “Start/Run” position. To cooldown/stop the engine
Value the operator will move the Remote Start/Stop Switch
to the “Cool/Stop” position
Adds operator convenience. Start/Run/Stop control of
the engine can be accomplished from a remote
Finally, to stop the engine without cooldown the
location with only 5 wires and a switch.
operator must move the Remote Start/Stop Switch to
Function the “Stop” position.
23
Connecting a Remote E-Stop Switch
to the EIP
Purpose
Provides a remote means to stop the engine. The Remote E-Stop Switch is used to shut down the
engine during an emergency situation by signaling
Note: This function is available while the Electronic the ECM to disable fuel injection, and actuate both
Instrument Panel (EIP) mounted Engine Control air shutoff’s if present and enabled for use via the
Switch (ECS) is in the “AUTO” (3 O’Clock), “MAN. ET Service Tool.
START (6 O’Clock) and “COOLDOWN STOP”
(9 O’Clock) Positions. Note: The EIP mounted Emergency Stop push
Value button has a protective cover around it to prevent
inadvertent operation. Refer to SENR6587 Service
Adds operator convenience. E-Stop control of the Manual, 3500B Electronic Instrument Panel for
engine can be accomplished from a remote location more details.
with only 3 wires and a switch.
Function
NOTICE
Emergency Shutoff controls are for
EMERGENCY use ONLY. DO NOT use
Emergency shutoff devices or controls for
normal stopping procedure. Refer to the
Engine Stopping section of Caterpillar
Publication SEBU6917 for normal stopping
procedures.
24
Connecting a Coolant Level Sensor
to the EIP
Purpose Function
To provide a Low Coolant Level indication to the The operator will use the EMS-II LED corresponding
operator. to Low Coolant Level indication on the Electronic
Instrument Panel (EIP) to monitor low coolant level
Value
in the Radiator (Gensets) or Expansion Tank
Adds a monitoring function to aid the operator in (Marine). Refer to SENR6587 Service Manual, 3500B
maintaining proper coolant volume in the engine and Electronic Instrument Panel for more details. Low
therefor preventing engine overheating. coolant level will have a negative impact on engine
life.
25
Connecting a Fuel Level Switch
to the EIP
Purpose Function
To provide a Low Fuel Level indication to the The operator will use the EMS-II LED corresponding
operator. to Low Fuel Level indication on the Electronic
Instrument Panel (EIP) to monitor low fuel level in
Value the supply tank. Refer to SENR6587 Service Manual,
Aids the operator in preventing unexpected engine 3500B Electronic Instrument Panel for more details.
shutdown because of an empty fuel supply tank. Note: Using this Switch, the operator can also
receive an Engine Low Fuel Level Warning
indication via the PRCM.
26
Connecting a 4-20 mA Convertor for
Throttle Input to Engine Electronic
Control System (Marine Propulsion
Only)
Purpose Function
Provides an isolated interface between industry Converts 4-20 mA throttle signal to Caterpillar
standard 4-20 mA analog input signal and the Standard Pulse Width Modulated format.
Caterpillar Standard Pulse Width Modulated format.
Value
Eliminates the need for customer to custom design
pulse width modulated driver modules.
27
Throttle and Engine Synchronization
System for Dual Engine control
(Marine Propulsion Only)
Purpose
To link the engine controls of both engines to a single The Operator will set the Synchronization Switch
throttle. and then adjust the throttles to bring the engine
speeds within 50 rpm of each other. The Engine
Value
controls will detect if and when the engine speeds
Adds operator convenience, vessel control and is a are within 50 rpm of one another and then lock onto
standard practice in marine applications. the “Master” throttle for engine speed control.
Function Note: Synchronization can only occur when both
engine speeds are within 50 rpm of each other.
The operator will use the Synchronization Switch to Likewise, unsynchronization can only occur when
transfer the control of both engines to a single both engine speeds are within 50 rpm of each other.
throttle lever. The Electronic Control Module (ECM)
will then control engine speed from the “Master”
throttle lever. Engine synchronization can be
transferred to either the PORT or STARBOARD
(STBD) throttle.
28
Throttle and Engine Synchronization
System for Triple Engine control by
CENTER Throttle (Marine Propulsion
Only)
29
Purpose The Operator will set the Synchronization Switch
and then adjust the PORT and STARBOARD
To link the engine controls of all three engines to a throttles to bring their engine speeds to within
single throttle. 50 rpm of the CENTER engine. The Engine controls
Value will detect if and when the PORT and STARBOARD
engine speeds are within 50 rpm of the CENTER
Adds operator convenience, vessel control and is a engine and then “lock” onto the CENTER throttle for
standard practice in marine applications. engine speed control.
Function Note: Synchronization can only occur when all
The operator will use the Throttle Synchronization engine speeds are within 50 rpm of one another.
Switch to transfer the control of all three engines to Likewise, unsynchronization can only occur when all
the CENTER throttle lever. The Electronic Control engine speeds are within 50 rpm of one another.
Module (ECM) of each engine will then govern
engine speed from the CENTER Engine throttle
signal.
Note: Engine synchronization can not be transferred
to either the PORT or STARBOARD (STBD) throttle
control. Engine speeds can only be synchronized to
the CENTER throttle control.
30
Throttle and Engine Synchronization
System for Triple Engine control by
PORT Throttle (Marine Propulsion
Only)
31
Throttle Position Sensor Calibration • Turn ECS to “Cool Down/Stop” (9 O’clock) position.
(Marine Propulsion Only) • Access the Monitor Throttle Position Sensor Signal
screen to display the Duty Cycle.
Inspect Throttle Linkage
Adjust the throttle linkage, with the throttle at LOW
Inspect the Throttle linkage for: IDLE position, until:
• Loose, bent, broken, missing, worn components. • The Duty Cycle reading (display) is between 5%
Also, inspect for interface with the linkage or return and 10%.
spring. Note: After adjustment, a slight movement OFF
Throttle linkage should work smoothly without (away from) the LOW IDLE linkage stop should
excessive drag, and return to LOW IDLE position increase the Duty Cycle reading.
WITHOUT assistance in less than one second. When properly adjusted, the rotary disc should be
Adjustment at Low Idle Stop Position positioned as shown in Illustration 1 when the
(Minimum Throttle) throttle is in the LOW IDLE position.
32
Connecting Backup Throttle Position
Sensor for Single Engine Installation
(Marine Propulsion Only)
Purpose Function
To provide Throttle Position Sensor redundancy. The operator will use a switch to transfer the control
of the engine to the Backup Throttle Position Sensor.
Value
The Electronic Control Module (ECM) will then
Adds operator convenience. If diagnostic problem is control engine speed from the Backup throttle lever.
identified on Primary Throttle then simply select the
Backup Throttle via the Throttle Selection Switch.
33
Connecting Premium Pilot House
Panel w/Switches to EIP (Marine
Propulsion Only)
34
Connecting Basic Pilot House Panel
w/Switches to EIP (Marine
Propulsion Only)
35
Connecting Basic Pilot House Panel
w/o Switches to EIP (Marine
Propulsion Only)
36
Using CCM as a CAT Data Link
Signal Booster
Purpose
To provide a boosted CAT data link signal. The illustration on the following page shows a
sample installation using multiple Pilot House
Value
Panels. The CCM may be connected wherever it is
Allows Customer to remotely control and monitor the convent to do so, and does not necessarily need to be
engine at distances beyond the standard 30 m in series with the panel or PRCM. Segment length
(100 ft.) data link limit. may vary and does not necessarily need to be in
equal proportions between modules. The sum of all
Function segments must be less than or equal to 455 m
The limitation on the distance to mount pilot house (1500 ft.).
panel and PRCM components is currently 30 m
(100 ft.). A CCM can be added to the system to allow
the devices to be installed up to 1500 ft. from the
engine. The CCM acts as a constant current source
to overcome the impedance of extended length of
communication link wire.
37
General CCM Installation Information Note: Do not mount the CCM on an engine or within
an engine mounted enclosure. It is not designed for
When a CCM is installed, these requirements must this environment.
be met:
• The environmental, mounting, wiring, and cable General Wire and Cable Specifications
specifications must be met. The following specifications for wire and cable is
• The connections diagrams must be followed. given to reduce voltage drops over long runs of wire
and to reduce EMI/RFI interference.
Specifications • The wires connected to B+ and B- on the CCM
must be at least 16 AWG.
• The ambient operating temperature range is from
-40°C to + 70°C (-40°F to + 158°F). • Maximum CAT Data Link cable and ± B wire
length is 455 m (1500 ft.), including wire runs
• The storage temperature range is from between any multiple panels.
-40°C to + 85°C (-40°F to + 185°F).
• No terminations or splices allowed on the above
• The unit must be protected from direct contacts wires, except as noted in the connection diagrams.
with liquids (splash-proof). If sealing is required,
the CCM must be in a water-tight enclosure. • The cable connected to CAT Data Link ± must be
16 AWG, shielded twisted pair cable. Use
Mounting 123-2376 Electric Cable, Belden 8719 Cable, or
The CCM should be located on a desk or shelf. The equivalent.
rubber feet on the bottom of the CCM can also be
removed to allow panel mounting.
38
Connecting a Marine Gear Oil
Pressure Sensor to the EIP (Marine
Propulsion Only)
Purpose Function
To provide a Marine Gear Oil Pressure indication to The operator will use the EMS-II Gauges on the
the operator. Electronic Instrument Panel (EIP) to monitor Marine
Gear Oil Pressure. Refer to SENR6587 Service
Value Manual, 3500B Electronic Instrument Panel for
Aids the operator in maintaining proper Marine more details.
Gear Oil Pressure. Note: Using this Sensor, the operator can also
receive a Marine Gear Oil Pressure Low Warning
indication via the PRCM.
39
Connecting a Marine Gear Oil
Temperature Sensor to the EIP
(Marine Propulsion Only)
Purpose Function
To provide a Marine Gear Oil Temperature The operator will use the EMS-II Gauges on the
indication to the operator. Electronic Instrument Panel (EIP) to monitor Marine
Gear Oil Temperature. Refer to SENR6587 Service
Value Manual, 3500B Electronic Instrument Panel for
Aids the operator in maintaining proper Marine more details.
Gear Oil Temperature. Note: Using this Sensor, the operator can also
receive a Marine Gear Oil Temperature High
Warning indication via the PRCM.
40
Connecting a Danfoss (or similar)
Shutdown Switch to the EIP for use
with PHP with Start/Stop & E-Stop
Switches (Marine Propulsion Only)
41
Connecting a Woodward Loadshare
Module to the EIP (Generator Sets
Only)
Purpose Function
To provide a means of sharing load with multiple The operator will use the Woodward Loadshare
generator sets. Module’s PWM OUTPUT SIGNALS (+) & (-) to
provide a “Desired Engine Speed” signal to the
Value ADEM-II ECM. Refer to SENR6587 Service Manual,
Allows Woodward Loadshare Module to control 3500B Electronic Instrument Panel for more details.
engine speed. Note: The 9X-9591 Speed Control inside of the
Electronic Instrument Panel (EIP) must be removed
if present and the “F702-GN” wire connected to the
“S” Terminal of the 9X-9591 must then be connected
to Pin-36 of the 40-Pin Customer Connector.
42
Connecting a Speed Adjust
Potentiometer to the EIP (Generator
Sets Only)
Purpose Function
To provide a means of controlling engine speed on The operator will use the Speed Adjust
Generator Sets using the 9X-9591 Speed Control. Potentiometer to vary the “Desired Engine Speed”
PWM signal’s pulse width. This signal is inputted to
Value the ADEM-II ECM which in turn governs “Actual
Allows the operator to adjust the 9X-9591 Speed Engine Speed”.
Control’s “Desired Engine Speed” Pulse Width
Modulated (PWM) output signal. The 9X-9591 Speed
Control resides inside the Electronic Instrument
Panel (EIP). Refer to SENR6587 Service Manual,
3500B Electronic Instrument Panel for more details.
43
Connecting an Air Temperature
Sensor to the EIP (Generator Sets
Only)
Purpose Function
To provide temperature measurement of the intake The operator will use the EMS-II Gauges on the
air prior to entering the cylinder head. Electronic Instrument Panel (EIP) to monitor inlet
air temperature. Refer to SENR6587 Service
Value
Manual, 3500B Electronic Instrument Panel for
Aids detection of degraded aftercooler performance, more details. Temperatures 30°C greater than
and high ambient air temperatures or poor air Aftercooler Water Temperature will have a negative
ventilation in the area immediately next to engine impact on engine performance.
air filters.
44
Connecting an Engine Oil
Temperature Sensor to the EIP
(Generator Sets Only)
Purpose Function
To provide temperature measurement of the engine The operator will use the EMS-II Gauges on the
oil before filtering. Electronic Instrument Panel (EIP) to monitor oil
temperature. Refer to SENR6587 Service Manual,
Value
3500B Electronic Instrument Panel for more details.
Aids detection of degraded oilcooler performance. Temperatures greater than 107°C will
have a negative impact on engine life.
45
Connecting a Battery Charger Fault
Switch to the EIP (Generator Sets
Only)
Purpose
NOTICE
To provide a means of indicating a failing battery If the engine has been shut down, and a
charger to the operator. restart
is needed, and the battery voltage is below
Value 14.4 Volts DC with the ADEM-II system pow-
Allows the operator to prevent an undesired engine ered but prior to Cranking the starters then
shutdown caused by a battery charger failure. the engine
may not restart. This is because the ECM
Function Relay (ECMR) inside of the Electronic
The operator will use the EMS-II “System Voltage” Instrument Panel (EIP) has a minimum pull-
warning LED on the Electronic Instrument Panel in voltage of 14.4 Volts DC. The relay’s con-
(EIP) to monitor the battery charger. Refer to tacts supply (+) Battery
SENR6587 Service Manual, 3500B Electronic voltage to the ECM. If the relay contacts do
Instrument Panel for more details. If a battery not close then the ECM will not power-up.
charger failure occurs, the ADEM-II ECM will The relay’s
continue to govern the engine down to a minimum minimum hold-in voltage is 7.0 Volts DC.
battery voltage of 10 Volts DC.
Note: Using this Switch, the operator can also
receive a Battery Charger Diagnostic Warning
indication via the PRCM.
46
Adding circuits inside EIP for CCM
power control (Genset & Marine
Auxiliary Applications ONLY)
Purpose Function
To provide a means to switch power to the CCM
The operator will install the wiring inside the EIP
(Customer Communication Module) via the four
using the schematic shown above. The CCM will be
position Engine Control Switch (ECS) on the engine
turned on via the ECS in the “AUTO” (using a
mounted Electronic Instrument Panel (EIP).
Remote Start/Stop Switch), “MAN.START” or”STOP”
Value positions. The CCM will be turned off via the ECS in
the “OFF” or “AUTO” (using a Remote Start/Stop
Provides on/off control of the CCM via the ECS and
Switch) positions.
short circuit protection.
Note: Using the Remote E-Stop switch function
will not remove power from the CCM. Using the
EIP mounted E-Stop Button will remove power
from the CCM.
47
Connecting Customer
Communication Module (CCM) to an
Engine Vision Display (Marine
Propulsion Only)
Purpose Function
To provide a two-way communication link between The operator will use Caterpillar supplied “basic” PC
the CCM and the Engine Vision Display. software to create Customer Specific Programs. The
CCM software can be easily upgraded via “Flash”
Value
memory programming. Refer to Caterpillar
Allows Customer to remotely monitor the engine. Publication SEBU6874 Owner’s Manual, Customer
Communication Module for more details.
48
Wiring Diagrams and Wiring Groups
Use the following information with caution, as the part numbers are subject to change.
Engine Wiring Diagram Wiring Diagram
Number Form Number
Gen Set (EMCP II) 121-2027 SENR1004
Gen Set (engine only) 125-9744 SENR1005
Marine Engine (Dual ECM) 126-7150 SENR1009
Marine Auxiliary Engine (Single ECM) 126-9193 SENR1010
49
Considerations in Providing The following customer connections are
Electrical Power to the optional:
3500B Marine Engine • Remote Start/Stop switch
(Questions heard and answered during Field Engine • Emergency stop switch
Installation) • Remote annunciation of water temperature and oil
pressure fault conditions
What is the acceptable voltage range for input
to the Series B engine? What will be the effects Additional system considerations are useful
of the momentary loss of power while and should be considered:
switching to a backup battery set?
• Backup battery and its control switch
The recommended voltage range is 20 to 28 volts.
The Smart Engine Monitoring System (SEMS) will • Backup throttle and its control switch
annunciate an alarm condition if the voltage falls
outside this range. A back-up battery set should be Attachments:
brought on line as soon as the primary system • Remote SEMS, up to 4 additional units
voltage falls outside the recommended range. (in addition to engine mounted unit). Only
“Make before break” contacts are preferred. available on marine engines. Wire to remote
SEMS must be a twisted pair (one 360° twist
The engine will continue to run as voltage falls. The per in).
first system to drop out will be SEMS. This system • Automatic pneumatic or 24 volt direct current
will not function correctly below 18 volts. However, electric prelube, AC
this will not effect engine operation. The engine will
continue to run to as low as 10 volts. However, • Automatic Ether starting aid control with manual
components are not designed to operate in this mode injection override, EPG engine only
indefinitely and operation at this voltage level is • Air Inlet Shutoffs, with 75% overspeed verify
highly discouraged. A temporary loss of power (as in switch located inside control box
one or two milli-seconds when switching) will not • 2301A Woodward Load Share Module, designed
effect engine operation. The engine will continue to specifically for Caterpillar Electronic Engine,
run normally. A loss of power for a longer period instead of a 4-20 milliamp actuator, it incorporates
(over 0.25 seconds) could cause the engine to stop the Caterpillar pulse width modulated throttle
running, depending on injection duration and other signal
loads on the ECM.
In designing the engine's power supply, how
What connections are necessary to be made by much of what type power should be provided
the customer? What options are available? to the engine?
There are only two absolutely necessary customer A minimum of 10 amps of 24 volt direct current
connections: power.
• “Throttle sensor”, which tells the engine at what Should you run wires to remote annunciation
speed you want it to run sites in anticipation of future remote displays?
• Power supply Yes, but do not connect to the customer connection
until the remote displays are installed. If runs of
unused wire are connected without remote displays,
there is a risk of malfunction of existing displays.
50
Electronic Control Analyzer display the status of up to eight sensors or switches,
and Programmer (ECAP) print parameters when used with the 8C9700
Rechargeable Portable Printer, and can be used with
The basic ECAP tool needs a small plug-in module, multiple Service Program Modules.
called a Service Program Module (SPM NEXG4521),
to adapt the basic ECAP tool to the 3500B EPG The following table outlines the tools and cables
Diesel Engine application. The ECAP can program needed to use the ECAP to service the 3500B EPG
some, but not all System Configuration Parameter, Diesel Engine.
7X1570 Connector Cable (CA tool to ECM) Connects 3500B EUI ECM to
Communication Adapter tool.
Additional tooling
There are several adapter cables, probes, etc., that Either the heavy duty multimeter or the standard
are used with the service tools. These allow the duty multimeter (listed in the chart) are suitable for
mechanic to gain access, for diagnosis, to wires making the necessary voltage and resistance
carrying voltages and signals. measurements on the 3500B EPG Diesel System.
These tools are listed in the chart along with their
part numbers.
51
Electrical Connectors 4. Perform 44.5 N (10 lb) pull test on each pin/wire.
Many of the procedures in this guide will direct you Each pin and connector should easily withstand
to a specific electrical connector. Use the following to the pull test value and remain in the connector
help determine the connector. body. This test ensures the wire was properly
crimped in the pin, and the pin properly inserted
1. Check to make sure all seals are present and in the connector.
properly seated. Check pins and sockets before The “DT” connectors use an orange wedge to lock the
joining connectors. Verify proper alignment and pins in place. Ensure that the orange wedge is
locations of pins and sockets in each connector. properly installed.
2. Check “DT” connector locking and “HD” connector
lock ring. Make sure that the connector is Note: Do Not solder pins/wires. Always crimp pins
properly locked (you will hear an audible “click”) onto the wires using the 1U5804 Deutsch Crimp
together and that the two mating halves cannot Tool.
be pulled apart.
3. Do Not exceed 2.25 N•m (20 lb in) of torque on the
ECM connector bolt when connecting the 40-pin
“DRC” connector to the ECM. Make sure the
connector bolt is properly tightened.
52
3500B EPG Diesel Electronic 3500B Electronic Control Module (ECM). ET is the
Preferred tool due to its increased functionality,
Service Tools however, the ECAP can be used to perform basic
The Caterpillar Service Tools for the 3500B EPG troubleshooting.
Diesel System are designed to help the service
technician analyze and locate problems within the
system. Their use is required in order to perform
Electronic Technician (ET)
sensor calibrations and to read or change ET consists of an IBM compatible computer (laptop)
programmable engine parameters. and software programs. The software programs
allow the laptop to program ECM parameters, read
Two Service tools can be used with the 3500B EPG and display sensor values and switches, perform
Diesel engine. The Electronic Technician (ET) or the diagnostic test and calibrate sensors.
Electronic Control Analyzer and Programmer
(ECAP). With either ET or ECAP, a Communication The following table outlines the tools and cables
Adapter tool is required to communicate with the needed to use ET to service the 3500B EPG:
7X1570 Connector Cable (CA to ECM) Connects 3500B EPG Diesel ECM to Communication
Adapter tool.
53
EPG Engine Customer Programmable Options
(Using Service Tools)
High Low
Coolant Coolant Air Inlet Exhaust Oil Filter Fuel Filter Crankcase Aftercooler
Voltage Temperature Temperature Overspeed Restriction Altitude Temperature Differential Differential Pressure Temperature Oil Pressure
Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring
Off Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional
Warning Default Optional Default Optional Optional Optional Optional Default Default Optional Default Optional
Derate N/A Optional N/A N/A Default Default Default N/A N/A N/A Optional N/A
Shutdown N/A Default N/A Default N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A Default Optional Default
Default Delay
Time for
Warning
Mode 10 seconds 5 seconds 5 seconds 0 seconds 5 seconds N/A 5 seconds 5 seconds 5 seconds 3 seconds 5 seconds 4 seconds
Default Trip
Point for
Warning 1.18 x See Chart
Mode 20.0 volts 102.0°C 80.0°C rated speed 7 Kpa N/A from 2T spec 105 Kpa 70 Kpa 2.0 Kpa 102.0 Kpa Below
Default Delay
Time for Start
Derate
Mode N/A 30 seconds N/A N/A 5 seconds N/A 5 seconds N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Default Step
Delay Time
for Derate
Mode N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 15 seconds N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Default Trip
Point for
Derate Mode N/A 125.0°C N/A N/A 7 Kpa from 2T spec from 2T spec N/A N/A 6.0 Kpa 125°C N/A
Default Delay
Time for
Shutdown
Mode N/A 5 seconds N/A 0 seconds N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 3 seconds 5 seconds 9 seconds
Default Trip
Point for
Shutdown 1.18 x
Mode N/A 107.0°C N/A rated rpm N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 3.5 Kpa 107.0°C MAP
54
EPG Engine Factory Programmable Options
(Section 1)
High Low
Coolant Coolant Air Inlet Exhaust Oil Filter Fuel Filter Crankcase Aftercooler
Voltage Oil Pressure Temperature Temperature Overspeed Restriction Altitude Temperature Differential Differential Pressure Temperature
Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring
Off Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional
Warning Default Optional Optional Default Optional Optional Optional Optional Default Default Optional Default
Derate N/A N/A Optional N/A N/A Default Default Default N/A N/A N/A Optional
Shutdown N/A Default Default N/A Default N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A Default Optional
Startup
Delay Time N/A 10 seconds N/A 10 minutes N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Time to Reach
Maximum
Derate N/A N/A 480 seconds N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 480 seconds 480 seconds
Security Level 1 3 1 1 3 1 3 3 1 1 3 1
Maximum
Derate
Percent or
Derate Step N/A N/A 25 N/A N/A 2% / KPA 3% / 305m 2% / step N/A N/A N/A 25
Filter Factor N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 2 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Maximum
Restriction N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 25 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Maximum
Derate N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 35% N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Derate
Latched N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A NO N/A N/A N/A N/A
55
EPG Engine Factory Programmable Options
(Section 2)
High Low
Coolant Coolant Air Inlet Exhaust Oil Filter Fuel Filter Crankcase Aftercooler
Voltage Oil Pressure Temperature Temperature Overspeed Restriction Altitude Temperature Differential Differential Pressure Temperature
Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring
Default Delay
Time for
Warning
Mode 10 seconds 4 seconds 5 seconds 5 seconds 0 seconds 5 seconds N/A 5 seconds 5 seconds 5 seconds 3 seconds 5 seconds
Minimum
Delay Time
for Warning
Mode 1 seconds 1 seconds 1 seconds 1 seconds 0 seconds 1 seconds N/A 1 seconds 1 seconds 1 seconds 1 second 1 seconds
Maximum
Delay Time
for Warning
Mode 30 seconds 15 seconds 60 seconds 60 seconds 5 seconds 60 seconds N/A 60 seconds 60 seconds 60 seconds 30 seconds 60 seconds
Default Trip
Point for
Warning 1.18 x
Mode 20.0 volts MAP 102.0°C 80.0°C rated speed 7 Kpa N/A from 2T spec 105 Kpa 70 Kpa 2.0 Kpa 102.0°C
Minimum
Trip Point
for Warning
Mode 20.0 volts MAP 90.0°C 63.0°C 1200 rpm 3 Kpa N/A 500.0°C 70 Kpa 50 Kpa 0.5 Kpa 90.0°C
Maximum
Trip Point
for Warning
Mode 30.0 volts MAP 125.0°C 85.0°C 2400 rpm 7 Kpa N/A 800.0°C 140 Kpa 140 Kpa 6.0 Kpa 125.0°C
Default Delay
Time for
Start Derate
Mode N/A N/A 30 seconds N/A N/A 5 seconds N/A 5 seconds N/A N/A 10 seconds 5 seconds
Minimum
Delay Time
for Start
Derate Mode N/A N/A 1 second N/A N/A 1 second N/A 1 second N/A N/A 1 second 1 second
Maximum
Delay Time
for Start
Derate Mode N/A N/A 60 seconds N/A N/A 60 seconds N/A 60 seconds N/A N/A 60 seconds 60 seconds
Default
Step Delay
Time for
Derate Mode N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 15 seconds N/A N/A N/A N/A
Minimum
Step Delay
Time for
Derate Mode N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 1 seconds N/A N/A N/A N/A
Maximum
Step Delay
Time for
Derate Mode N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 60 seconds N/A N/A N/A N/A
Default
Trip Point for
Derate Mode N/A N/A 125.0°C N/A N/A 7.0 Kpa from 2T spec from 2T spec N/A N/A 6.0 Kpa 125.0°C
Minimum
Trip Point for
Derate Mode N/A N/A 90.0°C N/A N/A 1.0 Kpa 250 meters 500.0°C N/A N/A 0.5 Kpa 90.0°C
Maximum
Trip Point for
Derate Mode N/A N/A 125.0°C N/A N/A 10.0 Kpa 3658 meters 800.0°C N/A N/A 6.0 Kpa 125.0°C
Default
Delay Time
for Shutdown
Mode N/A 9 seconds 5 seconds N/A 0 seconds N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 3 seconds 5 seconds
Minimum
Delay Time
for Shutdown
Mode N/A 1 seconds 1 seconds N/A 0 seconds N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 1 seconds 1 second
Maximum
Delay Time
for Shutdown
Mode N/A 15 seconds 60 seconds N/A 5 seconds N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 30 seconds 60 seconds
Default
Trip Point
for Shutdown 1.18 x
Mode N/A MAP 107.0°C N/A rated rpm N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 3.5 Kpa 107.0°C
Minimum
Trip Point
for Shutdown
Mode N/A MAP 90.0°C N/A 1200 rpm N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 0.5 Kpa 90.0°C
Maximum
Trip Point
for Shutdown
Mode N/A MAP 125.0°C N/A 2400 rpm N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 6.0 Kpa 125.0°C
56
Marine Engine Customer Programmable Options
(Using Service Tools)
High Low
Coolant Coolant Air Inlet Exhaust Oil Filter Fuel Filter Crankcase Aftercooler
Voltage Temperature Temperature Overspeed Restriction Altitude Temperature Differential Differential Pressure Temperature Oil Pressure
Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring
Off Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional
Warning Default Default Default Default Default Optional Default Default Default Default Default Default
Derate N/A Optional N/A N/A Optional Default Optional N/A N/A N/A Optional N/A
Shutdown N/A Default N/A Optional N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A Optional Optional Optional
Default Delay
Time for
Warning
Mode 10 seconds 5 seconds 5 seconds 0 seconds 5 seconds N/A 5 seconds 5 seconds 5 seconds 3 seconds 5 seconds 4 seconds
Default Trip
Point for
Warning 1.15 x See Chart
Mode 20.0 volts 102.0°C 80.0°C rated speed 7 Kpa N/A from 2T spec 105 Kpa 70 Kpa 2.0 Kpa 102.0 Kpa Below
Default Delay
Time for Start
Derate
Mode N/A 30 seconds N/A N/A 5 seconds N/A 5 seconds N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Default Step
Delay Time
for Derate
Mode N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 15 seconds N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Default Trip
Point for
Derate Mode N/A 105.0°C N/A N/A 7 Kpa from 2T spec from 2T spec N/A N/A 6.0 Kpa 125°C N/A
Default Delay
Time for
Shutdown
Mode N/A 5 seconds N/A 0 seconds N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 3 seconds 5 seconds 9 seconds
Default Trip
Point for
Shutdown 1.15 x
Mode N/A 107.0°C N/A rated rpm N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 3.5 Kpa 107.0°C MAP
57
Marine Engine Factory Programmable Options
(Section 1)
High Low
Coolant Coolant Air Inlet Exhaust Oil Filter Fuel Filter Crankcase Aftercooler
Voltage Oil Pressure Temperature Temperature Overspeed Restriction Altitude Temperature Differential Differential Pressure Temperature
Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring
Off Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional
Warning Default Default Default Default Optional Default Optional Default Default Default Default Default
Derate N/A N/A Optional N/A N/A Optional Default Optional N/A N/A N/A Optional
Shutdown N/A Optional Optional N/A Default N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A Optional Optional
Startup
Delay Time N/A 10 seconds N/A 10 minutes N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Time to Reach
Maximum
Derate N/A N/A 480 seconds N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 480 seconds 480 seconds
Security Level 1 3 1 1 3 1 3 3 1 1 3 1
Maximum
Derate
Percent or
Derate Step N/A N/A 25 N/A N/A 2% / KPA 3% / 305m 2% / step N/A N/A N/A 25
Filter Factor N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 2 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Maximum
Restriction N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 25 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Maximum
Derate N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 35% N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Derate
Latched N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A NO N/A N/A N/A N/A
58
Marine Engine Factory Programmable Options
(Section 2)
High Low
Coolant Coolant Air Inlet Exhaust Oil Filter Fuel Filter Crankcase Aftercooler
Voltage Oil Pressure Temperature Temperature Overspeed Restriction Altitude Temperature Differential Differential Pressure Temperature
Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring
Default Delay
Time for
Warning
Mode 10 seconds 4 seconds 5 seconds 5 seconds 0 seconds 5 seconds N/A 5 seconds 5 seconds 5 seconds 3 seconds 5 seconds
Minimum
Delay Time
for Warning
Mode 1 seconds 1 seconds 1 seconds 1 seconds 0 seconds 1 seconds N/A 1 seconds 1 seconds 1 seconds 1 second 1 seconds
Maximum
Delay Time
for Warning
Mode 30 seconds 15 seconds 60 seconds 60 seconds 5 seconds 60 seconds N/A 60 seconds 60 seconds 60 seconds 30 seconds 60 seconds
Default Trip
Point for
Warning 1.18 x
Mode 20.0 volts MAP 102.0°C 80.0°C rated speed 7 Kpa N/A from 2T spec 105 Kpa 70 Kpa 2.0 Kpa 102.0°C
Minimum
Trip Point
for Warning
Mode 20.0 volts MAP 90.0°C 63.0°C 1200 rpm 3 Kpa N/A 500.0°C 70 Kpa 50 Kpa 0.5 Kpa 90.0°C
Maximum
Trip Point
for Warning
Mode 30.0 volts MAP 125.0°C 85.0°C 2400 rpm 7 Kpa N/A 800.0°C 140 Kpa 140 Kpa 6.0 Kpa 125.0°C
Default Delay
Time for
Start Derate
Mode N/A N/A 30 seconds N/A N/A 5 seconds N/A 5 seconds N/A N/A 10 seconds 5 seconds
Minimum
Delay Time
for Start
Derate Mode N/A N/A 1 second N/A N/A 1 second N/A 1 second N/A N/A 1 second 1 second
Maximum
Delay Time
for Start
Derate Mode N/A N/A 60 seconds N/A N/A 60 seconds N/A 60 seconds N/A N/A 60 seconds 60 seconds
Default
Step Delay
Time for
Derate Mode N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 15 seconds N/A N/A N/A N/A
Minimum
Step Delay
Time for
Derate Mode N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 1 seconds N/A N/A N/A N/A
Maximum
Step Delay
Time for
Derate Mode N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 60 seconds N/A N/A N/A N/A
Default
Trip Point for
Derate Mode N/A N/A 125.0°C N/A N/A 7.0 Kpa from 2T spec from 2T spec N/A N/A 6.0 Kpa 125.0°C
Minimum
Trip Point for
Derate Mode N/A N/A 90.0°C N/A N/A 1.0 Kpa 250 meters 500.0°C N/A N/A 0.5 Kpa 90.0°C
Maximum
Trip Point for
Derate Mode N/A N/A 125.0°C N/A N/A 10.0 Kpa 3658 meters 800.0°C N/A N/A 6.0 Kpa 125.0°C
Default
Delay Time
for Shutdown
Mode N/A 9 seconds 5 seconds N/A 0 seconds N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 3 seconds 5 seconds
Minimum
Delay Time
for Shutdown
Mode N/A 1 seconds 1 seconds N/A 0 seconds N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 1 seconds 1 second
Maximum
Delay Time
for Shutdown
Mode N/A 15 seconds 60 seconds N/A 5 seconds N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 30 seconds 60 seconds
Default
Trip Point
for Shutdown 1.18 x
Mode N/A MAP 107.0°C N/A rated rpm N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 3.5 Kpa 107.0 C
Minimum
Trip Point
for Shutdown
Mode N/A MAP 90.0°C N/A 1200 rpm N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 0.5 Kpa 90.0°C
Maximum
Trip Point
for Shutdown
Mode N/A MAP 125.0°C N/A 2400 rpm N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 6.0 Kpa 125.0°C
59
Monitoring System Features and Capabilities
Pilot House Panels for 3500B Marine Engines will include various configurations of
the following components:
Control Groups Display fault lights and digital reading of gauges, engine speed, and analog
Display of various performance and operation parameters
Engine Control Module Green is on while both ECMs are operational, amber comes on if primary
monitoring lamps ECM fails
Dimmer switch Control the amber nightvision lamps inside the control group
123-8210
Basic Panel
123-8211
Basic Panel
with Switches
60
Cutouts for various components of Pilot House Panels
1 - System Shutdown
2 - Hi JW Temp
3 - Oil Pres
4 - Hi Exh Manifold Temp
5 - Engine Coolant Level
6 - Fuel Pres
7 - Mar Gear Oil Temp
8 - Mar Gear Oil Pres
9 - System Voltage
10 - Diagnostic Indicator
Off Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional
Warning Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional
Derate N/A N/A Optional N/A N/A Optional Optional Optional N/A N/A Optional Optional
Shutdown N/A N/A N/A N/A Optional N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Default Delay
Time for
Warning
Mode 10 seconds 4 seconds 5 seconds 5 seconds 0 seconds 5 seconds N/A 5 seconds 5 seconds 5 seconds 3 seconds 5 seconds
Default Trip
Point for
Warning 1.18 x
Mode 20.0 volts MAP 102.0°C 80.0°C rated speed 7 Kpa N/A from 2T spec 105 Kpa 105 Kpa 2.0 Kpa 102.0°C
Default Delay
Time for Start
Derate
Mode N/A N/A 30 seconds N/A N/A 5 seconds N/A 5 seconds N/A N/A N/A N/A
Default Step
Delay Time
for Derate
Mode N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 15 seconds N/A N/A N/A N/A
Default Trip
Point for
Derate Mode N/A N/A 107.0°C N/A N/A 7 Kpa from 2T spec from 2T spec N/A N/A 6.0 Kpa 107.0°C
Default Delay
Time for
Shutdown
Mode N/A 9 seconds 5 seconds N/A 0 seconds N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 3 seconds 5 seconds
Default Trip
Point for
Shutdown 1.18 x
Mode N/A MAP 107.0°C N/A rated rpm N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 3.5 Kpa 107.0°C
62
Marine Engine Monitoring System Defaults
Application Builder Factory Programmable System Defaults
High Low
Coolant Coolant Air Inlet Exhaust Oil Filter Fuel Filter Crankcase Aftercooler
Voltage Oil Pressure Temperature Temperature Overspeed Restriction Altitude Temperature Differential Differential Pressure Temperature
Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring
Off Enabled Enabled Enabled Enabled Enabled Enabled Enabled Enabled Enabled Enabled Enabled Enabled
Warning Enabled Enabled Enabled Enabled Enabled Enabled Enabled Enabled Enabled Enabled Enabled Enabled
Derate N/A N/A Enabled N/A N/A Enabled Enabled Enabled N/A N/A Enabled Enabled
Shutdown N/A N/A N/A N/A Enabled N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Startup Delay
Time to Reach
Maximum
Derate N/A 10 seconds N/A 10 minutes N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Reach
Maximum
Derate N/A N/A 480 seconds N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 480 seconds 480 seconds
Security Level 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 3 3
Maximum
Derate
Percent or
Derate Step N/A N/A 25 N/A N/A 2% / KPA 3% / 305m 2% / step N/A N/A N/A 25
Filter Factor N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 2 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Maximum
Restriction N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 25 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Maximum
Derate N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 35% N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Derate
Latched N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A NO N/A N/A N/A N/A
63
Marine Engine Monitoring System Defaults
Application Builder Factory Programmable Parameters
High Low
Coolant Coolant Air Inlet Exhaust Oil Filter Fuel Filter Crankcase Aftercooler
Voltage Oil Pressure Temperature Temperature Overspeed Restriction Altitude Temperature Differential Differential Pressure Temperature
Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring Monitoring
Default Delay
Time for
Warning
Mode 10 seconds 4 seconds 5 seconds 5 seconds 0 seconds 5 seconds N/A 5 seconds 5 seconds 5 seconds 3 seconds 5 seconds
Minimum
Delay Time
for Warning
Mode 1 seconds 1 seconds 1 seconds 1 seconds 0 seconds 1 seconds N/A 1 seconds 1 seconds 1 seconds 1 second 1 seconds
Maximum
Delay Time
for Warning
Mode 30 seconds 15 seconds 60 seconds 60 seconds 5 seconds 60 seconds N/A 60 seconds 60 seconds 60 seconds 30 seconds 60 seconds
Default Trip
Point for
Warning 1.18 x
Mode 20.0 volts MAP 102.0°C 80.0°C rated speed 7 Kpa N/A from 2T spec 105 Kpa 70 Kpa 2.0 Kpa 50.0°C
Minimum
Trip Point
for Warning
Mode 20.0 volts MAP 90.0°C 63.0°C 1200 rpm 3 Kpa N/A 500.0°C 70 Kpa 50 Kpa 0.5 Kpa 40.0°C
Maximum
Trip Point
for Warning
Mode 30.0 volts MAP 125.0°C 85.0°C 2400 rpm 7 Kpa N/A 800.0°C 140 Kpa 140 Kpa 6.0 Kpa 125.0°C
Default Delay
Time for
Start Derate
Mode N/A N/A 30 seconds N/A N/A 5 seconds N/A 5 seconds N/A N/A 10 seconds 5 seconds
Minimum
Delay Time
for Start
Derate Mode N/A N/A 1 second N/A N/A 1 second N/A 1 second N/A N/A 1 second 1 second
Maximum
Delay Time
for Start
Derate Mode N/A N/A 60 seconds N/A N/A 60 seconds N/A 60 seconds N/A N/A 60 seconds 60 seconds
Default
Step Delay
Time for
Derate Mode N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 15 seconds N/A N/A N/A N/A
Minimum
Step Delay
Time for
Derate Mode N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 1 seconds N/A N/A N/A N/A
Maximum
Step Delay
Time for
Derate Mode N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 60 seconds N/A N/A N/A N/A
Default
Trip Point for
Derate Mode N/A N/A 125.0°C N/A N/A 7.0 Kpa from 2T spec from 2T spec N/A N/A 6.0 Kpa 125.0°C
Minimum
Trip Point for
Derate Mode N/A N/A 90.0°C N/A N/A 1.0 Kpa 250 meters 500.0°C N/A N/A 0.5 Kpa 50.0°C
Maximum
Trip Point for
Derate Mode N/A N/A 125.0°C N/A N/A 10.0 Kpa 3658 meters 800.0°C N/A N/A 6.0 Kpa 125.0°C
Default
Delay Time
for Shutdown
Mode N/A 9 seconds 5 seconds N/A 0 seconds N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 3 seconds 5 seconds
Minimum
Delay Time
for Shutdown
Mode N/A 1 seconds 1 seconds N/A 0 seconds N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 1 seconds 1 second
Maximum
Delay Time
for Shutdown
Mode N/A 15 seconds 60 seconds N/A 5 seconds N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 30 seconds 60 seconds
Default
Trip Point
for Shutdown 1.18 x
Mode N/A MAP 107.0°C N/A rated rpm N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 3.5 Kpa 107.0°C
Minimum
Trip Point
for Shutdown
Mode N/A MAP 90.0°C N/A 1200 rpm N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 0.5 Kpa 50.0°C
Maximum
Trip Point
for Shutdown
Mode N/A MAP 125.0°C N/A 2400 rpm N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 6.0 Kpa 125.0°C
64
3500B Electronic Instrument Panel
65
Engine Control Switch 1. The CLEAR/MODE switch is used to move
The engine control switch has four positions and is between the five available modes of operation
used to control the engine. and to clear information that is currently being
displayed on the main display module. The
1. The OFF/RESET position removes power from main display module will cycle through the five
the engine. different modes of operation when the
2. The AUTO position powers up the engine CLEAR/MODE switch is held down in the
control module (ECM) and allows the ECM to mode position. When the desired mode is
monitor the status of a remote start / stop reached, release the switch and the main
switch. Note: The customer remote start/stop display module will remain in that mode of
switch, if equipped, is a switch that can be operation until a different switch input is
wired into the system through the customer received. If the information that is currently
connector “C” to provide a method to remotely being displayed by the main display module is
start and stop the engine. When the engine no longer needed and the information is to be
control switch is in the AUTO position, a removed from memory, the displayed
remote switch can be used to place the engine in information can be cleared by holding the
three different states. The remote OFF position CLEAR/MODE switch up in the clear position
leaves the ECM powered up. The ECM is in a for approximately one second until the
power conserving mode where there is reduced information disappears from the main
power usage. The remote COOLDOWN/STOP display module.
position places the engine in a cooldown mode 2. The SCROLL switch is used to scroll through
(if programmed to cooldown) and then stops the the different parameter information that is
engine. The remote START/RUN position available in a single mode. The main display
starts the engine cycle crank sequence and module will scroll through the parameter
allow the engine to continue to run once it display information that is available in the
is started. active mode when the SCROLL switch is held
3. The MANUAL/START position starts the in the up position. If a continuous display of a
engine cycle crank sequence and allow the parameter is desired, hold the SCROLL switch
engine to continue to run once it is started. in the scroll position until the desired
parameter information is displayed. Release
4. The STOP position places the engine in a the SCROLL switch when the desired
cooldown mode (if programmed to cooldown) parameter information is displayed. The
and then shuts off the engine. parameter information will be displayed until
the main display module receives a different
Emergency Stop Push Button
input.
The emergency stop push button is used to bring
the engine to a quick stop during emergency 3. The LH/RH switch is used to display both the
situations. The emergency stop push button right and left hand parameter information on a
removes power from the ECM and activates the single gauge. Instrument boxes that have a
air shutoffs (if installed). second gauge cluster module (two gauges that
display air inlet restriction pressure and
Note: The customer remote shutdown switch, if exhaust temperature) can show both right hand
equipped, is a switch that can be wired into the and left hand values for the engine. While
system through customer connection “C”. This displaying parameter information for one or the
switch will disable fuel injection and activate the other of these parameters, the right hand and
air shutoffs (if equipped). left hand switch can be toggled back and forth
so that all of the information can be displayed.
Main Display Module Control Switches
The electronic instrument panel houses three
switches that are used to interface with the main
display module.
66
Alarm Marine applications have these additional circuit
The alarm is activated by the main display breakers.
module. The alarm is turned on anytime there is a • Customer Power Circuit
system alarm, a parameter out of range, or there • Control Switch Circuit
is an active diagnostic condition.
• Secondary ECM Circuit
Alarm Silence Switch Customer Interface Connectors
The alarm silence switch is a push button switch There are two customer interface connectors
that allows the operator to turn off the alarm once located on the bottom of the electronic instrument
the alarm has sounded. Activating the alarm panel. The customer connector “D” (24 Pin
silence switch will silence the alarm for five Connector) provides access to the battery ground,
minutes. After the the five minute period, if the switched battery positive, and unswitched batter
conditions that initiated the alarm have not been positive. For marine applications, this connector
corrected, the alarm will sound again. also provides (+) battery and (-) battery access for
the throttle sensor (if equipped), secondary ECM
Circuit Breakers and Wiring ready lamp, and secondary ECM active lamp.
Inside the electronic instrument panel are
numerous circuit breakers to protect the electrical
system and wiring for the control system. The
following circuits are protected by circuit breakers.
• Starter/Emergency Stop Circuit
• Battery Power Circuit
• Relay Circuit
• Starter Relay Circuit
• ECM Circuit
• SEMS Circuit
• Alternator Circuit (an attachment)
67
The customer connector “C” (40 pin connector) remote emergency stop switch, inlet air
provides access to all customer attachments and temperature, and engine oil temperature.
system enhancements. Attachments that interface Attachments that interface through this connector
through this connector for EPG applications for marine application include: marine gear oil
include: speed adjust potentiometer (when not temperature, marine gear oil pressure, fuel level
using the Woodward Load Share Module), fuel switch, coolant level switch, customer remote
level switch, charger fault, coolant level switch, start/stop switch, and customer remote emergency
customer remote start/stop switch, customer stop switch.
68
EPG Applications - Customer Connector “C”
1-13 Uncommitted
14 Gen Set On Line
15 Uncommitted
16 Battery Charger Fault
17 Uncommitted
18 Fuel Level Switch
19 Digital Return (From Woodward Load Share Module Pin 20)
20 Digital Return (Remote Customer Shutdown Switch)
21 Digital Return (Remote Start / Stop Switch)
22 Uncommitted
23 Uncommitted
24 Uncommitted
25 Coolant Level Sensor
26 Uncommitted
27 Air Inlet Temperature Sensor
28 Coolant Level Sensor (Signal)
29 Remote Start / Stop Switch
30 Remote Start / Stop Switch
31 Remote Start / Stop Switch
32 Remote Start / Stop Switch
33 Remote Start / Stop Switch
34 Remote Start / Stop Switch
35 Engine Oil Temperature Sensor
36 Pulse Width Modulated Signal (from Woodward Load Share Module Pin 19)
37 Speed Adjust Potentiometer (Speed Control Brick)
38 Speed Adjust Potentiometer (Speed Control Brick)
39 Speed Adjust Potentiometer (Speed Control Brick)
40 Uncommitted
69
Marine Applications - Customer Connector “C”
1 Throttle Synchronization Switch
2 Throttle Synchronization Switch
3 Port Throttle Position Sensor (Signal)
4 Starboard Throttle Position Sensor (Signal)
5 Secondary Engine Control Module Ready Lamp
6 Secondary Engine Control Module Active Lamp
7 Connect to Starboard Engine Customer Connector Pin 7
8 Connect to Starboard Engine Customer Connector Pin 8
9 Connect to Starboard Engine Customer Connector Pin 9
10 Connect to Starboard Engine Customer Connector Pin 10
11 Cat Data Link (-)
12 Cat Data Link (+)
13 Shutdown Notify Relay (common)
14 Uncommitted
15 Shutdown Notify relay (Normally Closed)
16 Uncommitted
17 Shutdown Notify relay (Normally Closed)
18 Fuel Level Switch
19 Digital Return (Remote Customer Shutdown Switch)
20 Digital Return (Remote Start / Stop Switch)
21 Digital Return
22 Uncommitted
23 Transmission Oil Pressure Sensor (Voltage Supply)
24 Transmission Oil Temperature Sensor (Voltage Supply)
25 Coolant Level Sensor (Signal)
26 Transmission Oil Pressure Sensor (Signal)
27 Transmission Oil Temperature Sensor (Signal)
28 Coolant Level Sensor (Signal)
29 Remote Start / Stop Switch
30 Remote Start / Stop Switch
31 Remote Start / Stop Switch
32 Remote Start / Stop Switch
33 Remote Customer Shutdown Switch
34 Remote Customer Shutdown Switch
35 Engine Oil Temperature Sensor
36 Uncommitted
37 Uncommitted
38 Uncommitted
39 Uncommitted
40 Uncommitted
70
Internal Instrument Panel Switches The HIGH/LOW SWITCH allows the operator of
Inside the electronic instrument panel are three an EPG engine to hold the engine speed at the
switches that are located in the upper left corner. programmed low idle setting. When the high/low
For EPG applications, the switches are used for: switch is activated, the engine will remain at the
low idle setting. If the high/low switch is de-
• Manual starter crank switch activated, the engine will proceed to the high idle
• Overspeed verify switch setting. The high/low switch is intended to be used
• Hi / low idle switch for troubleshooting and any time that it is desired
to keep the engine at low idle.
For marine application, the switches are used for:
The PRELUBE OVERRIDE SWITCH allows the
• Manual starter crank switch operator of a marine engine to override the
• Overspeed verify switch prelube pump sequence at the beginning of the
• Prelube override switch cycle crank sequence during engine start-up (if
there is an attached prelube pump as part of the
Note: Prelube override switch is present only if engine system). When the prelube override switch
the prelube pump attachment is part of the engine is activated, the ECM will not initiate an engine
package. prelube prior to cranking the engine (the ECM
will immediately begin to crank the engine
The MANUAL STARTER CRANK SWITCH without prelubing). The prelube override switch is
allows the operator to crank the engine using the intended to be used for troubleshooting and to
engine starters and overriding any other control provide for immediate engine starting during
or protection systems. Therefore, the starters can emergency situations.
be engaged even when the engine control switch is
in the “OFF” position or when the ECM has For additional information on the Electronic
completed the cycle crank sequence. The manual Instrument Panel, see “Service Manual -
starter crank switch is intended to be used for 3500B Electronic Instrument Panel”,
system troubleshooting and engine maintenance. Form Number SENR6587 dated July 1995.
The manual starter crank switch should not be
used for normal operation of the engine.
71
3500 Caterpillar Electronic Technician
Introduction
Caterpillar Electronic Technician (ET) is a software program that will help find problems quickly and
analyze how to correct them. ET provides you with the capability to access and program the Electronic
Control Module (ECM) from a personal computer. The functionality is similar to the Caterpillar
Electronic Control Analyzer Program (ECAP) tool.
How it works
With ET you can display the status of a group of • View and clear logged diagnostics
parameters (temperatures, pressures, etc.) • View events where irregularities occurred and
simultaneously, view and clear active and logged where logged by the ECM
diagnostics, or display the current configuration of
• Perform diagnostic tests
an ECM. These and many other tasks critical to
your job can be performed with ET. • Perform calibrations
• Retrieve engine totals for fuel used, miles
A graphical interface make this Microsoft® traveled, etc.
Windows™ based software quick to learn and easy
• Included is Caterpillar Flash Memory Software
to use. The version and identification of your ECM
used for uploading new Personality Module data
is automatically retrieved by ET, and displayed on
to the ECM
summary screen when you start the program.
Diagnostic tests and calibrations can also be • Works with Caterpillar Common Services
performed with the software. You’ll find ET much Modules
easier to use than the ECAP tool. • An on-line help system is available. For
additional help, contact the PC Hotline:
Features USA and Canada _ 1-800-843-7237
• Display parameter status Other Countries _ 309-674-5290
• View active diagnostics Fax: 1-309 672-1403
E-Mail: _ THEPCDR ADCCHOST
72
PC Requirements Wiring (required to install the engines)
Minimum Requirements
• Acceptable Wire Types - Three conductor,
IBM PC compatible with 386 25 MHz SL or SXL 16 gauge, shielded cable (grounded at the end
processor furthest from the engine) are required for
• 4 Mb of RAM throttle signal connections.
• 10 Mb of available hard disk space • “Twisted Pair” (not less than 1 turn per inch),
• 3.5 in. 1.44 Mb diskette Drive 16 gauge wire must be used for all “DataLink”
• VGA monitor or display connections. All other customer connections
may be made with 16 gauge.
• PC or MS DOS® 5.0 or greater
• Connection Practices - Deutsch connectors are
• Microsoft Windows version 3.1 the approved method of making connections
• RS232 port not used by mouse or printer (See tool list)
Recommended Portable Unit • Connections paralleling the Family of B
• IBM PC compatible with 486 33 MHz SL Generator sets with Cummins Generators sets
or greater are practical. Special modifications are required
to connect to Barber Coleman ILS module.
• 16 Mb of RAM
• 200 Mb of available hard disk space 3500B EPG Diesel Electronic
• 3.5 in. 1.44 Mb diskette Drive Service Tools
• Super VGA monitor or display The Caterpillar Service Tools for the 3500B EPG
• OS/2 version 2.1 Diesel System are designed to help the service
• PC or MS DOS® 6.2 or greater technician analyze and locate problems within the
system. Their use is required in order to perform
• Microsoft Windows version 3.1
sensor calibrations and to read or change
• RS232 port with high speed UART chip programmable engine parameters.
• Pointing device or mouse
Two Service tools can be used with the 3500B
Other Requirements EPG Diesel engine. The Electronic Technician
(ET) or the Electronic Control Analyzer and
• 7X1700 Communications Adapter
Programmer (ECAP). With either ET or ECAP, a
• NEXG4523 program module (Software for Communication Adapter tool is required to
7X1700 communications adapter version 1.2 communicate with the 3500B Electronic Control
• 7X1688 RS232 cable Module (ECM). ET is the preferred tool due to its
increased functionality, however, the ECAP can be
used to perform basic troubleshooting.
73
Electronic Technician (ET)
ET consists of an IBM compatible computer The following table outlines the tools and cables
(laptop) and software programs. The software needed to use ET to service the 3500B EPG Diesel
programs allow the laptop to program ECM engine:
parameters, read and display sensor values
and switches, perform diagnostic test and
calibrate sensors.
7X1570 Connector Cable (CA to ECM) Connects 3500B EPG Diesel ECM to Communication
Adapter tool.
74
3500B EPG Diesel Electronic Service Tools
The following Components are required in addition to an ECAP or CAT ET tool:
Part Number Description
4 mm Allen Wrench
2.5 mm Allen Wrench
Other Special Tools include those needed to measure pressure and/or temperatures. The following tools are
recommended but are not required:
4
The 6V9450 Engine Pressure Group may be used instead. Refer to SEHS8524.
5
Refer To Special Instructions SEHS8382.
6
Refer To Special Instructions SEHS8867.
7
Refer To Special Instructions SEHS8740, Using the 8C9700 Rechargeable Portable Printer.
8
Refer to Operating Manual SEHS8834, Installing the 7X1180 Internal Expansion Board in the 8T8697 ECAP Service Tool.
Two short jumper wires will be needed to check continuity of some wiring harness circuits. The jumper
wires are used to short (connect) two adjacent pins or sockets together in a connector.
A long extension wire may be needed to check continuity of some wiring harness circuits.
75
Electrical Installation
Tools and Materials
Part Number Qty Description
8T-8697 1 Electronic Control Analyzer Programmer (ECAP)
76
Useful Tools
For Customers
Part Number Qty Description
8T-8697 1 Electronic Control Analyzer Programmer (ECAP)
77
Programmable Relay Operation Summary
Control Module Every relay output or designated LED can be
controlled by any single input. The logic level
Description relationship between input and output is
programmable. A one second debounce is
The Programmable Relay Control Module (PRCM)
continuously active for all inputs. The maximum
provides a method of opening or closing relay
response time from input to output is 2 seconds.
contacts based on any parameter that is is
The display organization follows that of the
available on the Cat Datalink. It can also be
standard Generator Set Controller.
driven by a number of other switch closures, such
as a customer-supplied level, pressure or The user programs an output using a specified
temperature switch. Any warning, derate, display. The user:
shutdown, or switch closure / opening can be • Selects the output to be programmed.
annunciated. The unit is completely
programmable as to what relay is tied to each • Selects the input to control the output.
parameter and whether the relay is normally open • Selects the logical relationship between the
or normally closed. There are nine relays in the output and the input.
PRCM. There are also six switch inputs available The yellow LED on the PRCM display indicates
to drive relays. There are six light emitting diodes predefined fault conditions with the PRCM. Loss
(LED) on the face of the PRCM that can also be of discrete or data link inputs will cause related
programmed to light-up based on a system relay outputs to remain in the state required by
parameter. There is the option to expand to a total the last valid input state.
of twenty five relays by adding two customer
interface modules (CIM) and two relay boards.
The PRCM must be located within 100 ft. of the
engine. The CIM's and the relay boards may be
located up to 1000 ft. from the PRCM. A picture of
the PRCM is below:
78
Operation Restrictions Electronic Interfaces (Preliminary)
The PRCM cannot inform other modules on the Output Relays
data link of input or output status
7 On-board Relays
The PRCM does not latch outputs based on input 7 On-board Display Indicator LEDs
conditions. If a latching function is necessary, the 2 CIMs with 9 relays each
control broadcasting the parameters must latch
the parameter being received and used by the Discrete Inputs
PRCM. 8 Generic Discrete Switch Inputs
79
If the engine is installed at high altitude and repeated notification of high altitude derate is undesirable,
the notification of altitude derate may be disabled.
Availability
October 1995
Weight lbs kg
Temperatures:
Maximum Storage Temperature +185°F +85°C
Minimum Storage Temperature -40°F -40°C
Maximum Operating Temperature +158°F +70°C
Minimum Operating Temperature -40°F -40°C
80
PRCM Mounting Dimensions
(mm)
81
Customer Communications
Module
Definition • Cat supplied “basic” PC software program along
The Customer Communications Module (CCM) with instructions for customer written
provides a two-way communication link between “customer software”
the engine and the operator of a personal • Cooldown timer override
computer, programmable logic controller, or other • Software can be easily upgraded -
device with a RS-232C port. The operator is “flash memory”
thereby able to remotely control, monitor, and
• Programmable baud rate and data format
program an engine in much the same way an
operator would do from the engine itself. Features • Three levels of password security
of the CCM include: • Activate circuit breaker shunt trip
The connection can either be directly through the
• Remote monitoring of all “real time” engine and
CCM or remotely through a pair of modems.
generator parameters
Software for control by a personal computer is
• Remote monitoring of all alarms, shutdowns, available from Caterpillar (see Owners Manual
and diagnostic tests SEBU6874 for more information). The data
• Remote control of fault relays along with the available from the CCM is only that which is on
low/ high idle relay the Cat DataLink.
82
Physical Properties English Units Metric Units
Wiring Diagrams
CCM
10A
12 39 +B
F1 B+ Fused
17
Unit 1 -B
+24 B- (low current)
CAT Data Link +
DATA + CDL+
SHEILD
NOTE A
83
Serial Number • Null modem required for direct connected
Each CCM has a serial number on the bottom of system
the flange. It is a five (5) digit number preceded by No terminations or splices allowed on the above
the letters “SN”. The Caterpillar Part number will wires, except as noted in the connection diagrams.
be on the same flange. It is a seven (7) digit
number in the following format: "XXX-XXXX". Mounting Notes
Parameter Being Nominal Capacitance Total Nominal Nominal resistance Total Nominal
Measured per ft (m) Capacitance per ft (m) @ Resistance (1500 ft)
(1500 ft) 20°C @ 20°C
Conductor to Conductor 23 µF (75 pF) 0.035 F
Conductor to Shield 44 µF (144 pF) 0.066 F
Single conductor series 4.27 milliOhms 6.41 Ohms
resistance (16 AWG, (14.0 milliOhms)
19/29 stranding)
84
Sample PC Software Screen
Monitor Screen
PHASE VOLTS FREQ AMPS
A 400 50.0 1200
SPEED OIL PRESSURE COLANT TEMP BATTERY VOLTAGE ENGINE HOURS
1500 72 KPA 65 DEG C 24 12473
STATUS ALARMS SHUTDOWNS
ECS SWITCH START NOT IN AUTO LOW OIL PRESS.
ELC GOV. RLY LOW OIL PRESS. EMERGENCY STOP
GEN. FAULT GOV. RLY LOW COOLANT TEMP. HIGH COOLANT TEMP.
CRANK TERM RLY HIGH COOLANT TEMP. LOW COOLANT LEVEL
STARTER MTR RLY OVERCRANK
RUN RLY SPARE INPUTS FAULT SHUTDOWN
AIR SHUTOFF RLY SPARE INPUT #1 FAULT ALARM
FUEL CONTROL RLY SPARE INPUT #2 DIAGNOSTIC CODE
SPARE RLY SPARE INPUT #3 OVERSPEED
SPARE OUTOUT
SITE: CCM DEMO ENGINE NO. 1 TIME: 04:12:55 DATE: 03/30/1994
F1-HELP F2-CHANGE AC PHASE F4-CHANGE ENGINE NO. F10-MAIN
Control Screen
RPM EC SWITCH MODE
SELECT STATUS
REMOTE START/STOP STOP
COOLDOWN OVERRIDE OFF
HIGH/LOW IDLE RLY UNPOWERED
GENERATOR FAULT RLY UNPOWERED
REMOTE FAULT RLY UNPOWERED
SPARE OUTPUT UNPOWERED
EMERGENCY STOP UNPOWERED
Additional Information:
See Owners Manual - Customer Communication Module for Electronic Modular
Control Panel II for guidance on use of CCM on generator sets equipped with
EMCP-II.
85
3500B Cooling Systems
There are several new features of the 3500B For the ultimate in engine fuel
cooling systems. 3500B Marine Engines all have efficiency/emissions, the engine's aftercooler
separate cooling circuits for their aftercoolers. circuit is expected to be provided by the customer.
The customer must provide whatever heat
• The heavy weight marine engines have transfer device is most practical to get the lowest
thermostats on the aftercooler circuits, aftercooler water temperature year around. On
controlling the temperature so it never goes some installations this will be a split core radiator,
below 30°C (86°F). They are also designed to a cooling tower, or a spray pond. In other
allow only treated, fresh water through their installations, city water, a well or a submerged
aftercoolers. pipe cooler will be used. In any case, it is the
• The high performance marine engines pump sea customer's responsibility to provide the cooling
water directly through their aftercoolers and do means for the aftercooler circuit, if ultimate
not use thermostats to control the aftercooler engine performance (lowest aftercooler water
water temperature. temperature) is needed.
• The engine’s performance is tied to the
For a more cost effective arrangement, the factory
temperature of the water through the
will provide special radiators with dual inlets and
aftercooler. The cooler that water, within certain
outlets, so both the jacket water and the
limits, the better the fuel efficiency, the
aftercooler water are cooled in the same radiator
emissions, and the life of the engine. This places
core. These radiator arrangements will deliver
a high priority on the proper sizing of the
fairly low aftercooler water temperatures, in all
aftercooler circuit heat transfer device (radiator,
but extreme conditions. That is, when the
heat exchanger or keel cooler). The aftercooler
engine/generator are not running at full load, at
circuit thermostat protects against part load
relatively low ambient air temperatures and if the
problems associated with overcooling.
radiator is oversized. Radiator performance is
• The jacket water heat rejection of the more difficult to forecast when operating in this
3500B Marine Engine no longer includes the mode. It is recommended that radiator
heat rejection of the aftercooler, though the heat performance be obtained from the factory when
rejected by the engine oil cooler is still included. using this cooling strategy, because of the
• The radiator cooled EPG engines deal with the repetitive nature of the calculations:
separate circuits in two ways:
86
Radiator Sizing
Sizing of Cooling systems for 3500B Marine Engines is generally the same as other Caterpillar engines.
There are some Differences, mainly having to do with the separate circuit aftercooling aspect of the
3500B Family of Engines, and they will become immediately obvious from viewing the schematic
drawing below:
87
Radiator Sizing Calculation Example
3500B dual circuit - refer to 7C-7500 Sizing Chart
Data Set A/C Water Temp. Jacket Water Heat Aftercooler Heat
Rejection (Btu/Min) Rejection (BTU/Min)
Where:
Ta = Ambient Temperature
For Prime and Continuos, Tmc = 200°F
For Standby, Tmc = 210°F
Effective Heat Load can be found on Radiator Chart (next page)
Correct Ta for Glycol effect (1.8°F/10% Glycol)
and Altitude Effect (0.5%/200 ft - above 600 ft)
and Air-to-Core Temp Rise Effect (See 7C-7500)
For Radiator Sizing for cooling of jacket water only, use Jacket Water Heater Rejection in place of
(Jacket Water Heat Rejection + Aftercooler Heat Rejection) in the above equation.
For Jacket Water Aftercooled Engines, use Jacket Water Heat Rejection in place of
(Jacket Water Heat Rejection + Aftercooler Heat Rejection) in the above equation.
For Aftercooler Temperatures for CVD Radiators at part load or at less than maximum ambient
temperature, consult factory.
88
Effective Heat Load - Radiators
Radiator Fan Drive Engine Fan Speed Effective Fan Air Flow
Ratio Speed (rpm) (rpm) Heat Load Diameter (cfm)
(Btu/min) (in)
89
EPG Engine Cooling Schematic System
(Dual Circuit, Single Core Radiator, with auxiliary source for aftercooler circuit coolant)
The information above is to aid the aftercooler water allows better fuel efficiency and
designer/installer to use the new features of the reduced exhaust emissions. There are schematics
3500B cooling system. The most obvious of the new systems, a table of system volumes,
difference between the B family of engines and sample calculations with tables, and graphs of all
their predecessors is the use of a separate cooling pumps and heat exchangers.
circuit for the engine's aftercoolers. Cooler
90
Marine Engine Cooling Schematic
(Dual Heat Exchanger, with closed circuit of treated water for aftercooler circuit)
91
3500B Marine Engines
Calculated Aftercooler Circuit Volumes
Model Circuit Volume
3508B 5.3 U.S. gal
3512B 6 U.S. gal
3516B 7.4 U.S. gal
Separate After- 3 30 8
Cooler Circuit
Sea Water 3 20 8
Tubes
92
JWAC Example Next try the medium-sized heat exchanger,
Assumptions: PA2093 - 3512 Marine Propulsion 4W-4642.
Engine - rated 969.5 kW (1300 bhp) at 1800 rpm C From Chart B, shell flow = 400 gpm; the
Intermittent from TMI, TM0051, Jacket Water applicable performance curve is DM2594;
Heat Rejection = 50330 Btu/min Seawater seawater flow is 170 gpm. Using DM2594,
temperature is 30°C (86°F). Good engineering performance is 50,728 Btu/min, also too small.
practice dictates adding 10% safety factor the Next try the largest heat exchanger, 4W-4652.
nominal data: From Chart B, shell flow = 400 gpm; the
50330 Btu/min x 1.1 = 55363 Btu/min applicable performance curve is TM3833;
seawater flow is 170 gpm. Using TM3833,
Start with the smallest heat exchanger - 4W-4632 performance is 60,645 Btu/min. This heat
exchanger is large enough to cool the
From Chart B, shell flow = 400 gpm, and the 55,363 Btu/min rejected by this engine and rating.
applicable performance curve is DM2593. Also Next, make sure the seawater outlet temperature
from Chart B, seawater flow is 170 gpm with the is less than 54.4°C (130°F) to avoid precipitation
standard seawater pump 8N-8466. Using of dissolved salts from the sea water which will
DM2593, it is seen that heat exchanger coat the heat transfer surfaces of the heat
performance for our seawater flow rate and exchanger:
temperature can be read to be 34,900 Btu/min,
∆T = ____________
Heat Rejection (Btu/min) _____
55363
well below the required 55,363 Btu/min. Flow (gpm) x 7.99
= 170 x 7.99 = 40.8°F
93
Chart A
Available Heat Exchanger Performance
TMI # P/N Shell Temp (°F) Shell Flow (gpm) Typical Shell Circuit
94
95
96
97
98
Aftercooler Circuit Expansion Tank On electric power generator engines, a vent line is
If the separate circuit aftercooling (SCAC) cooling installed at the factory between the aftercooler
system is a closed system, an expansion tank is front end tank and the upper regulator housing.
required, and should be sized including, the This vent line should be removed if mixing of the
on-engine aftercooler circuit volumes shown. If jacketwater and aftercooler coolants is not
possible, the expansion tank should provide a acceptable. If the vent line is removed, other
shunt line near the aftercooler pump inlet, to help means to vent the aftercooler circuit must be
insure a positive head on the water pump inlet. provided.
The shunt line flow area should be at least 4 times Vent lines should enter the expansion tank below
the area of all vent lines connected to the tank. the normal water level, and contain no air traps.
Aftercooler Circuit Air Venting Jacketwater Shunt Tank Systems
A closed separate circuit aftercooling circuit If a jacketwater shunt tank and air separator are
system must be purged of air during filling. used instead of an engine-mounted expansion
On marine engines, air can be bled out of the tank, the shunt tank must be at a sufficient height
system by removing the plug on the aftercooler to provide enough head for proper air separator
front or rear end tank during filling. A better operation. If the shunt tank is not high enough, an
method would be to install a permanent vent line excess amount of engine outlet water will flow to
from one of the end tanks to the SCAC system the shunt tank through the air separator vent
expansion tank. line, and may result in exceeding the shunt tank
pressure cap limit.
The aftercooler system on seawater aftercooled
(SWAC) marine engines is an open system and
does not need to be vented. The seawater
aftercooling system should never be vented to the
jacketwater system on SWAC engines.
99
100
Separate Circuit Aftercooled Objective: find the smallest pair of heat
(SCAC) Example exchangers that will cool the Jacket Water and
Initial assumptions: cool the Separate Circuit Aftercooler water to
LA-0272 3516B Marine Prop 1491 kW (2000 hp) 60°C, with a seawater temperature of 30°C(86°F).
@ 1800 rpm A-Cont Set for “Best NOx” From
Start with two of the smallest heat exchangers,
TMI, DM1491, @ 30°C SCAC: Jacket Water Heat
4W-4632. The heat exchangers are in series on the
Rejection = 31,790 & Aftercooler Heat Rejection =
seawater (tube) side, and the seawater flow with
21,724 Btu/min and @ 60°C SCAC: Jacket Water
pump 8N-8466 can be found on Chart C to be
Heat Rejection = 33,667 & Aftercooler Heat
150 gpm. First look at the heat exchanger used for
Rejection = 18,028 Btu/min.
the Separate Circuit Aftercooler water. Chart B
Add a 10% safety factor to the nominal data: shows the Separate Circuit Aftercooler flow rate to
30°C: Jacket Water Heat Rejection = 31,790 x 1.1 be 150 gpm. Chart A indicates DM1291 is the
= 34,969 & Aftercooler Heat Rejection = 21,724 x correct heat exchanger performance curve. It is
1.1 = 23,896 Btu/min 60°C: Jacket Water Heat seen that this heat exchanger is capable of only
Rejection = 33,667 x 1.1 = 37,034 & Aftercooler about 17,000 Btu/min, well short of the
Heat Rejection = 18,028 x 1.1 = 19,831 Btu/min 19,831 Btu/min required.
101
Next try two of the medium-size heat exchanger, Next look again at two of the medium-size heat
4W-4642. Chart C shows the seawater flow to be exchanger, 4W-4642.
150 gpm. Chart B shows the SCAC flow to be
150 gpm. Chart A indicates DM1293 is the correct Chart C shows that sea water pump 4W-6674
performance curve. DM1293 shows a capability of gives a tube flow of 155 gpm. Since two of these
20,947 Btu/min, which is enough to cool the heat exchangers provided adequate cooling with a
19,831 Btu/min Separate Circuit Aftercooler heat seawater flow of 150 gpm, they will also be
rejection. To find the sea water temperature into adequate at 155 gpm. All that needs to be done is
the JW heat exchanger, find the temperature rise to check the final sea water outlet temperature
and add it to 86°F: with the higher sea water flow rate. Calculate the
temperature rise across the SCAC heat
∆T = ____________
Heat Rejection (Btu/min) _____
19831
= 150 x 7.99 = 16.5°F exchanger:
Flow (gpm) x 7.99
∆T = ____________
Heat Rejection (Btu/min) _____
19831
Seawater outlet temperature = 86°F + Flow (gpm) x 7.99
= 155 x 7.99 = 16.0°F
16.5°F = 102.5°F = JW heat exchanger sea
water inlet temperature Seawater outlet temperature = 86°F + 16°F
= 102°F = JW heat exchanger sea water
From Chart B, JW flow is 400 gpm. From Chart B inlet temperature
or Chart A, DM2594 is the performance curve to
use. DM2594 shows that 4W-4642 is capable of Calculate the final seawater outlet temperature
48,055 Btu/min, which is more than large enough by finding the temperature rise across the JW
to cool the 37,034 Btu/min JW heat rejection. heat exchanger:
∆T (deg F) = ____________
Heat Rejection (Btu/min) _____
37034
Next make sure the seawater outlet temperature Flow (gpm) x 7.99
= 155 x 7.99 = 29.9°F
does not exceed 130°F. This is necessary to avoid
precipitation of dissolved salts out of the sea water Final seawater outlet temperature = 102°F +
which will plate out on the heat transfer surfaces, 29.9°F = 131.9°F
reducing the heat exchanger performance. Since this seawater temperature is still too high,
∆T (deg F) = ____________
Heat Rejection (Btu/min) _____
37034
= 150 x 7.99 = 30.9°F the next larger pump, 9Y-5710, needs to be looked
Flow (gpm) x 7.99 at.
Seawater outlet temperature = 102.5°F + Start again with 2 of the smallest heat exchanger,
30.9°F = 133.4°F 4W-4632.
This seawater temperature is over the goal of Chart C shows the seawater pump 9Y-5710 gives
130°F. To avoid loss of performance of the heat a tube flow of 245 gpm. To avoid accelerated tube
exchanger, a different sea water pump with higher erosion because of excessive velocity, flow should
SCAC flow should be used. The higher seawater be kept at 220 gpm or below by adding an orifice
flow may also allow the use of a smaller heat or adjustable valve at the pump outlet. Looking
exchanger. first at the heat exchanger used for the SCAC
Start again with two of the smallest heat water, Chart B again shows the SCAC flow rate to
exchanger, 4W-4632. be 150 gpm, and Chart A shows DM1291 to be the
correct heat exchanger performance curve.
Chart C shows that sea water pump 4W-6674 DM1291 shows the heat rejection capacity to be
gives a tube flow of 160 gpm. First look at the heat 19,900 Btu/min, which is adequate for cooling the
exchanger used for the SCAC water. From Chart required 19,831 Btu/min.
B, SCAC flow rate is 150 gpm. Chart A indicates
DM1291 is the correct heat exchanger
performance curve. It is seen from DM1291 that
this heat exchanger is capable of only about
18,255 Btu/min, well short of the 19,831 Btu/min
required.
102
Next look at the Jacket Water heat exchanger. Looking at Chart C, the JW flow is 300 gpm, and
Calculate the sea water temperature to the JW TM3968 is the correct performance curve. TM3968
heat exchanger: shows that this heat exchanger is capable of
40,380 Btu/min, which is large enough for the
∆T = ____________
Heat Rejection (Btu/min) _____
19831
Flow (gpm) x 7.99
= 220 x 7.99 = 11.3°F required 37,304 Btu/min. Now check the final sea
water outlet temperature:
Jacket Water heat exchanger seawater
∆T = ____________
Heat Rejection (Btu/min) _____
37304
inlet temperature = 86°F + 11.3°F = = 220 x 7.99 = 21.2°F
Flow (gpm) x 7.99
97.3°F
Final sea water outlet temperature =
97.3°F + 21.2°F = 118.5°F
103
Sea Water Aftercooled Example Although this rating is 1835 rpm, the 1800 rpm
Initial assumptions: data can be used. If the engine speed is
LA-0597 3512B Marine Prop 1454 kW significantly different than any of the speeds
(1950 bhp) @ 1835 rpm C-Int shown on Charts A-E, the flow rate can be
extrapolated or interpolated using the Pump
From TMI, DM1835 Laws.
Jacket Water Heat Rejection = 31051 Btu/min and Start with the smallest heat exchanger, 4W-4632.
Aftercooler Heat Rejection is 21830 Btu/min
Chart B shows the seawater flow to be 235 gpm,
Add 10% safety factor: which should be limited to 220 gpm. The seawater
flow through the SWAC is 0.6 x 220 = 132 gpm.
Jacket Water Heat Rejection = 1.1 x 31,051 =
34,156 and Aftercooler Heat Rejection 1.1 x 21,838 Seawater temperature rise across the
= 24,022 Btu/min aftercooler is:
∆T = ____________
Heat Rejection (Btu/min) _____
24022
Seawater temperature is 30°C (86°F). Flow (gpm) x 7.99
= 132 x 7.99 = 22.8°F
In this example, the seawater pump 9Y-5710 is Aftercooler seawater outlet temperature =
connected in series with the aftercooler and the 86°F + 22.8°F = 108.8°F
heat exchanger. There is also a marine gear cooler
connected in parallel with the aftercooler. This If the marine gear is 95% efficient, 5% of the
parallel flow path increases the total flow, but engine bhp has to be removed by the seawater in
since the actual gear cooler water restriction is the form of heat: 0.05 x 1950 = 97.5 hp =
unknown, it is conservative to assume the flow 4,136 Btu/min = Heat Rejection of the
remains the same as without a gear cooler. For Marine Gear.
calculation purposes, it is also conservative to
assume that 40% of the pump flow goes through
the gear cooler. Using these assumptions, the
seawater temperature to the heat exchanger can
be calculated.
104
Seawater flow through the gear cooler is 0.4 x 220 Using Effectiveness Data
= 88 gpm. When any heat exchanger flowrate is outside the
Seawater temperature rise across the gear range of flows in the published heat exchanger
cooler is: data, the effectiveness curves can be used to
determine performance.
∆T = __________ = _____
Heat Rejection 4136
Flow (gpm) x 7.99 88 x 7.99
= 5.9°F
Heat exchanger restriction curves and pump
Gear cooler seawater outlet temperature = performance curves for all available heat
86°F + 5.9°F = 91.9°F exchangers and pumps are attached. A plumbing
Seawater temperature to the heat exchanger is: restriction curve should be derived and added to
the heat exchanger restriction curve before the
(__ ) 108.8 + (__
132 88
) 91.9 + 102.0°F heat exchanger restriction curve is intersected
220 220
with a pump curve to determine flow.
105
Emissions Data _ ISO 8179-1
ISO Test Cycles
To comply with ISO 8179-1, an engine must be operated at 100, 75, 50 and 25 percent of rated power,
at the speeds tabulated above, and the resulting emissions levels weighted by the weighting factors
to arrive at the figure displayed in engine specification sheets.
Example:
106
3508 Jacket Water System Performance DM1297-00
m of ft of
H2O H2O
15
45
12
External Restriction
9 30
15
A B
C
0 0
100 170 240 310 380 450 g/min
Engine equipped with water cooled exhaust Drive Ratio 1.33 to 1 Curves indicate maximum allowable external
manifolds or with dry exhaust manifolds. resistance.
Engine mounted expansion tank. For low speed (1300 rpm and below) ratings
Do not project curves.
2W-9726 JW Pump
107
3508B Auxiliary Pump Performance TM4143-03
m of ft of
H2O H2O
15
12 40
External Restriction 30
9
6 20
10 B
3
E
A C
D
0 0
100 120 140 160 180 200 g/min
Self priming pump with 29 mm diameter pump For low speed (1300 rpm and below) ratings Curves indicate maximum allowable external
orifice plate resistance.
108
3508B Auxiliary Pump Performance TM4141-03
m of ft of
H2O H2O
15
12 40
External Restriction
9 30
6 20
3 10
B
A C
D
0 0
100 120 140 160 180 200 g/min
Self priming pump with 29 mm diameter pump For high speed (1301 - 1800 rpm) ratings Curves indicate maximum allowable external
orifice plate resistance.
109
3508 Engine Component Performance Inquiry DM1284-00
m of ft of
H2O H2O
9 30
External Restriction
6 20
3 10
C
A B
0 0
100 120 140 160 180 200 g/min
Engine equipped with water cooled exhaust Drive Ratio 2.0 to 1 Curves indicate maximum allowable external
manifolds or with dry exhaust manifolds. resistance.
For low speed (1300 rpm and below) ratings
2W-9729 JW Pump Do not project curves.
110
3508B, 3512B, 3516B Auxiliary Pump Performance DM1277-01
m of ft of
H2O H2O
45 150
External Restriction
30 100
15 50
A B
0 0
200 220 240 260 280 300 g/min
Engine equipped with water cooled exhaust Drive Ratio 2.0 to 1 Curves indicate maximum allowable external
manifolds or with dry exhaust manifolds. resistance.
For low speed (1300 rpm and below) ratings
2W-9729 JW Pump Do not project curves.
111
Heat Exchanger Data Groups 3N-8888,3N-8889,4W-4632,107-1729 DM2593-00
12 70
60°
60 140°
10
120°
50
8 38°
100°
27° 40 81°
6
16° 61°
30
5° 41°
4
20
2
10
0 0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 0 50 100 150 200 250
Cooling Water Flow, L/min Cooling Water Flow, gal/min
Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity
JW Flow Through Shell: 1514 L/min JW Flow Through Shell: 400 gpm
Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity — Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity —
Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 28.8 Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 4.2
112
Heat Exchanger Data Groups 3N-8888, 3N-8889, 4W-4632, 107-1729 TM3968-05
12 60
140°
120°
10 60°
50
8 38° 40 81°
27°
61°
6 16° 30
41°
5°
4 20
2 10
0 0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 0 50 100 150 200 250
Cooling Water Flow, L/min Cooling Water Flow, gal/min
Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity
JW Flow Through Shell: 1136 L/min JW Flow Through Shell: 300 gpm
Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity — Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity —
Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 17.2 Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 2.5
113
Heat Exchanger Data Groups 3N-8888, 3N-8889, 4W-4632, 107-1729 DM1290-00
10 60
9 60°
140°
49° 50
38°
7
40 100°
30°
6 86°
16°
61°
5 30
5°
41°
4
20
3
2
10
1
0 0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 0 50 100 150 200 250
Cooling Water Flow, L/min Cooling Water Flow, gal/min
Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity
JW Flow Through Shell: 568 L/min JW Flow Through Shell: 150 gpm
Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity — Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity —
Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 17.2 Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 2.5
114
Heat Exchanger Data Groups 3N-8888, 3N-8889, 4W-4632, 107-1729 DM1291-00
6 35
60°
140°
30
5
49°
25
4
38° 100°
20
3
30° 86°
15
2
16° 10 61°
1
5
5° 41°
0 0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 0 50 100 150 200 250
Cooling Water Flow, L/min Cooling Water Flow, gal/min
Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity
JW Flow Through Shell: 568 L/min JW Flow Through Shell: 150 gpm
Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity — Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity —
Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 17.2 Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 2.5
115
Heat Exchanger Data Groups 3N-8888, 3N-8889, 4W-4632, 107-1729 TM1300-00
4 20
100°
18
38°
3
14
86°
12
30°
2 10
6 61°
1 16°
4
5° 2 41°
0 0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 0 50 100 150 200 250
Cooling Water Flow, L/min Cooling Water Flow, gal/min
Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity
JW Flow Through Shell: 568 L/min JW Flow Through Shell: 150 gpm
Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity — Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity —
Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 17.2 Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 2.5
116
Heat Exchanger Data Groups 3N-8890, 3N-8891, 4W-4642, 107-1728 DM2594-00
14 80
60° 140°
70
12
49° 120°
60
10 38° 100°
50
27° 81°
8
16° 40 61°
6
5° 30 41°
4
20
2 10
0 0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 0 50 100 150 200 250
Cooling Water Flow, L/min Cooling Water Flow, gal/min
Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity
JW Flow Through Shell: 1514 L/min JW Flow Through Shell: 400 gpm
Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity — Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity —
Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 2.3 Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 2.3
117
Heat Exchanger Data Groups 3N-8890, 3N-8891, 4W-4642, 107-728 TM3969-05
14 80
60° 140°
70
12
50° 122°
60
10 38° 100°
27° 50 81°
8
16° 61°
40
6 39°
4°
30
4
20
2 10
0 0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 0 50 100 150 200 250
Cooling Water Flow, L/min Cooling Water Flow, gal/min
Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity
JW Flow Through Shell: 1136 L/min JW Flow Through Shell: 300 gpm
Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity — Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity —
Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 15.9 Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 2.3
118
Heat Exchanger Data Groups 3N-8890, 3N-8891, 4W-4642, 107-728 TM1292-00
12 70
60°
140°
60
10 49°
120°
38° 50
100°
8
30° 86°
40
16° 61°
6
5° 30 41°
4
20
2
10
0 0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 0 50 100 150 200 250
Cooling Water Flow, L/min Cooling Water Flow, gal/min
Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity
JW Flow Through Shell: 568 L/min JW Flow Through Shell: 150 gpm
Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity — Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity —
Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 15.9 Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 2.3
119
Heat Exchanger Data Groups 3N-8890, 3N8891, 4W-4642, 107-1728 DM1293-00
7 40
60° 140°
35
6
49° 120°
30
5
25
38° 100°
4
20
30° 86°
3
15
2 16° 61°
10
1 5
5° 41°
0 0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 0 50 100 150 200 250
Cooling Water Flow, L/min Cooling Water Flow, gal/min
Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity
JW Flow Through Shell: 568 L/min JW Flow Through Shell: 150 gpm
Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity — Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity —
Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 15.9 Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 2.3
120
Heat Exchanger Data Groups 3N-8890, 3N-8891, 4W4642, 107-1728 DM2576-00
5 25
100°
86°
3 15
30°
2 10
61°
16°
1 5
5° 41°
0 0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 0 50 100 150 200 250
Cooling Water Flow, L/min Cooling Water Flow, gal/min
Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity
JW Flow Through Shell: 568 L/min JW Flow Through Shell: 150 gpm
Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity — Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity —
Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 16.0 Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 2.3
121
Heat Exchanger Data Groups 3N-8892, 3N-8893, 4W4652, 107-1730 TM3833-06
18 100
136°
16 60° 90
70 100°
12 38°
60 81°
27°
10
16° 50 61°
8
4° 40 39°
6
30
4
20
2 10
0 0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 0 50 100 150 200 250
Cooling Water Flow, L/min Cooling Water Flow, gal/min
Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity
JW Flow Through Shell: 1514 L/min JW Flow Through Shell: 400 gpm
Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity — Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity —
Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 19.3 Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 2.8
122
Heat Exchanger Data Groups 3N-8892, 3N-8893, 4W4652, 107-1730 DM2595-00
14 80
60° 140°
70
12
60
10
38° 100°
50
8
27° 81°
40
6 16° 61°
30
4
20
2 10
0 0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 0 50 100 150 200 250
Cooling Water Flow, L/min Cooling Water Flow, gal/min
Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity
JW Flow Through Shell: 1136 L/min JW Flow Through Shell: 300 gpm
Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity — Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity —
Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 19.3 Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 2.8
123
Heat Exchanger Data Groups 3N-8892, 3N-8893, 4W-4652, 107-1730 DM1294-00
14 80
60° 140°
12 70
49° 120°
60
10
38° 100°
30° 50 86°
8
16° 61°
40
6 5° 41°
30
4
20
2
10
0 0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 0 50 100 150 200 250
Cooling Water Flow, L/min Cooling Water Flow, gal/min
Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity
JW Flow Through Shell: 568 L/min JW Flow Through Shell: 150 gpm
Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity — Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity —
Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 19.3 Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 2.8
124
Heat Exchanger Data Groups 3N-8892, 3N-8893, 4W-4652, 107-1730 DM1295-00
8 45
60° 140°
7 40
30
5
38° 100°
25
4 27° 81°
20
3
15
16° 61°
2
10
1 5° 5 41°
0 0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 0 50 100 150 200 250
Cooling Water Flow, L/min Cooling Water Flow, gal/min
Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity
JW Flow Through Shell: 568 L/min JW Flow Through Shell: 150 gpm
Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity — Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity —
Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 19.3 Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 2.8
125
Heat Exchanger Data Groups 3N-8892, 3N-8893, 4W-4652, 107-1730 DM2577-00
5 30
38°
100°
25
20
30°
3 86°
15
2
10
16° 61°
1
5
5° 41°
0 0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 0 50 100 150 200 250
Cooling Water Flow, L/min Cooling Water Flow, gal/min
Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity
JW Flow Through Shell: 568 L/min JW Flow Through Shell: 150 gpm
Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity — Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity —
Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 19.3 Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 2.8
126
3512B Jacket Water System Performance DM1298-00
m of ft of
H2O H2O
15
45
12
External Restriction
9 30
15
C
3 A B
0 0
250 300 350 400 450 500 g/min
2W-9729 JW Pump
127
3512B Low Speed Auxiliary Pump Performance TM4143-03
m of ft of
H2O H2O
15
12 40
External Restriction 30
9
6 20
10 B
3
E
A C
D
0 0
100 120 140 160 180 200 g/min
Self priming pump with 29 mm diameter pump For low speed (1300 rpm and below) ratings Curves indicate maximum allowable external
orifice plate resistance.
m of ft of
H2O H2O
15
12 40
External Restriction
9 30
6 20
3 10
B
A C
D
0 0
100 120 140 160 180 200 g/min
Self priming pump with 29 mm diameter pump For high speed (1301 - 1800 rpm) ratings Curves indicate maximum allowable external
orifice plate resistance.
129
3512B SCAC Pump – Pump Gp 9Y5710 & 7E9782 DM1285-00
m of ft of
H2O H2O
15
45
12
External Restriction
9 30
15
B
A C
0 0
100 170 240 310 380 450 g/min
Engine equipped with water cooled exhaust Drive Ratio 2.0 to 1 Curves indicate maximum allowable external
manifolds or with dry exhaust manifolds. resistance.
For low speed (1300 rpm and below) ratings
Do not project curves.
2W-9729 JW Pump
130
3508B,3516B,3512B Auxiliary Pump Performance DM1277-01
m of ft of
H2O H2O
45 150
External Restriction
30 100
15 50
A B
0 0
200 220 240 260 280 300 g/min
Engine equipped with water cooled exhaust Drive Ratio 2.0 to 1 Curves indicate maximum allowable external
manifolds or with dry exhaust manifolds. resistance.
For low speed (1300 rpm and below) ratings
2W-9729 JW Pump Do not project curves.
131
Heat Exchanger Data Groups 3N-8888,3N-8889,4W-4632,107-1729 DM2593-00
12 70
5°
60 41°
10
61°
50
8 27°
81°
38° 40 100°
6
49° 120°
30
60° 140°
4
20
2
10
0 0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 0 50 100 150 200 250
Cooling Water Flow, L/min Cooling Water Flow, gal/min
Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity
132
Heat Exchanger Data Groups 3N-8888, 3N-8889, 4W-4632, 107-1729 TM3968-05
12 60
41°
61°
10 5° 50
8 27° 100°
40
38°
120°
6 49° 30
140°
60°
4 20
2 10
0 0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 0 50 100 150 200 250
Cooling Water Flow, L/min Cooling Water Flow, gal/min
Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity
JW Flow Through Shell: 1136 L/min JW Flow Through Shell: 300 gpm
133
Heat Exchanger Data Groups 3N-8888, 3N-8889, 4W-4632, 107-1729 DM1290-00
10 60
5°
9
41°
16° 50
30°
7
40 86°
38°
6 100°
49°
120°
5 30
60°
140°
4
20
3
2
10
1
0 0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 0 50 100 150 200 250
Cooling Water Flow, L/min Cooling Water Flow, gal/min
Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity
JW Flow Through Shell: 568 L/min JW Flow Through Shell: 150 gpm
134
Heat Exchanger Data Groups 3N-8888, 3N-8889, 4W-4632, 107-1729 DM1291-00
6 35
5°
41°
30
5
25
4
30° 86°
20
3
38°
100°
15
2
49° 10 120°
1
5
60° 140°
0 0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 0 50 100 150 200 250
Cooling Water Flow, L/min Cooling Water Flow, gal/min
JW Flow Through Shell: 568 L/min JW Flow Through Shell: 150 gpm
Max Flow SW – Tube Velocity ------- Max Flow SW – Tube Velocity -------
— —
Max Flow SW – Pressure Drop ------- Max Flow SW – Pressure Drop -------
17.2 2.5
Max Flow FW– Tube Velocity — Max Flow FW– Tube Velocity —
Max Flow FW– Pressure Drop 28.8 Max Flow FW– Pressure Drop 4.2
135
Heat Exchanger Data Groups 3N-8888, 3N-8889, 4W-4632, 107-1729 TM1300-00
4 20
41°
18
5°
3
14
61°
12
16°
2 10
6 86°
1 30°
4
2 100°
38°
0 0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 0 50 100 150 200 250
Cooling Water Flow, L/min Cooling Water Flow, gal/min
Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity
JW Flow Through Shell: 568 L/min JW Flow Through Shell: 150 gpm
136
Heat Exchanger Data Groups 3N-8890, 3N-8891, 4W-4642, 107-1728 DM2594-00
14 80
5° 41°
12 70
16° 61°
60
10 27° 81°
38° 50
100°
8
49° 40 120°
6
60° 140°
30
4
20
2
10
0 0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 0 50 100 150 200 250
Cooling Water Flow, L/min Cooling Water Flow, gal/min
JW Flow Through Shell: 1514 L/min JW Flow Through Shell: 400 gpm
Max Flow SW – Tube Velocity ------- Max Flow SW – Tube Velocity -------
— —
Max Flow SW – Pressure Drop ------- Max Flow SW – Pressure Drop -------
2.3 2.3
Max Flow FW– Tube Velocity — Max Flow FW– Tube Velocity —
Max Flow FW– Pressure Drop 4.0 Max Flow FW– Pressure Drop 4.0
137
Heat Exchanger Data Groups 3N-8890, 3N-8891, 4W-4642, 107-728 TM3969-05
14 80
4° 39°
70
12
16° 61°
60
10 27° 81°
38° 50 100°
8
50° 122°
40
6
60° 140°
30
4
20
2 10
0 0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 0 50 100 150 200 250
Cooling Water Flow, L/min Cooling Water Flow, gal/min
Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity
JW Flow Through Shell: 1136 L/min JW Flow Through Shell: 300 gpm
138
Heat Exchanger Data Groups 3N-8890, 3N-8891, 4W-4642, 107-728 TM1292-00
12 70
5°
41°
60
10 16°
61°
30° 50
86°
8
38° 100°
40
49° 120°
6
60° 30 140°
4
20
2
10
0 0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 0 50 100 150 200 250
Cooling Water Flow, L/min Cooling Water Flow, gal/min
JW Flow Through Shell: 568 L/min JW Flow Through Shell: 150 gpm
Max Flow SW – Tube Velocity ------- Max Flow SW – Tube Velocity -------
— —
Max Flow SW – Pressure Drop ------- Max Flow SW – Pressure Drop -------
15.9 2.3
Max Flow FW– Tube Velocity — Max Flow FW– Tube Velocity —
Max Flow FW– Pressure Drop 27.6 Max Flow FW– Pressure Drop 4.0
139
Heat Exchanger Data Groups 3N-8890, 3N8891, 4W-4642, 107-1728 DM1293-00
7 40
5° 41°
35
6
30
5
25
30° 86°
4
20
38° 100°
3
15
2 49° 120°
10
1 5
60° 140°
0 0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 0 50 100 150 200 250
Cooling Water Flow, L/min Cooling Water Flow, gal/min
Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity
JW Flow Through Shell: 568 L/min JW Flow Through Shell: 150 gpm
140
Heat Exchanger Data Groups 3N-8890, 3N-8891, 4W4642, 107-1728 DM2576-00
5 25
41°
5°
61°
3 15
16°
2 10
86°
30°
1 5
38° 100°
0 0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 0 50 100 150 200 250
Cooling Water Flow, L/min Cooling Water Flow, gal/min
JW Flow Through Shell: 568 L/min JW Flow Through Shell: 150 gpm
Max Flow SW – Tube Velocity ------- Max Flow SW – Tube Velocity -------
— —
Max Flow SW – Pressure Drop ------- Max Flow SW – Pressure Drop -------
16.0 2.3
Max Flow FW– Tube Velocity — Max Flow FW– Tube Velocity —
Max Flow FW– Pressure Drop — Max Flow FW– Pressure Drop —
141
Heat Exchanger Data Groups 3N-8892, 3N-8893, 4W4652, 107-1730 TM3833-06
18 100
39°
16 4° 90
70 81°
12 27°
38° 60 100°
10
50° 50 122°
8
60° 40 136°
6
30
4
20
2 10
0 0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 0 50 100 150 200 250
Cooling Water Flow, L/min Cooling Water Flow, gal/min
Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity
JW Flow Through Shell: 1514 L/min JW Flow Through Shell: 400 gpm
142
Heat Exchanger Data Groups 3N-8892, 3N-8893, 4W4652, 107-1730 DM2595-00
14 80
16° 61°
70
12
60
10
38° 100°
50
8
49° 120°
40
6 60° 140°
30
4
20
2 10
0 0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 0 50 100 150 200 250
Cooling Water Flow, L/min Cooling Water Flow, gal/min
JW Flow Through Shell: 1136 L/min JW Flow Through Shell: 300 gpm
Max Flow SW – Tube Velocity ------- Max Flow SW – Tube Velocity -------
— —
Max Flow SW – Pressure Drop ------- Max Flow SW – Pressure Drop -------
19.3 2.8
Max Flow FW– Tube Velocity — Max Flow FW– Tube Velocity —
Max Flow FW– Pressure Drop 34.4 Max Flow FW– Pressure Drop 5.0
143
Heat Exchanger Data Groups 3N-8892, 3N-8893, 4W-4652, 107-1730 DM1294-00
14 80
5° 41°
12 70
16° 61°
60
10
30° 86°
38° 50 100°
8
49° 120°
40
6 60° 140°
30
4
20
2
10
0 0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 0 50 100 150 200 250
Cooling Water Flow, L/min Cooling Water Flow, gal/min
Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity
JW Flow Through Shell: 568 L/min JW Flow Through Shell: 150 gpm
144
Heat Exchanger Data Groups 3N-8892, 3N-8893, 4W-4652, 107-1730 DM1295-00
8 45
5° 41°
7 40
61°
30
5
27° 81°
25
4 38° 100°
20
3
15
49° 120°
2
10
1 60° 5 140°
0 0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 0 50 100 150 200 250
Cooling Water Flow, L/min Cooling Water Flow, gal/min
JW Flow Through Shell: 568 L/min JW Flow Through Shell: 150 gpm
Max Flow SW – Tube Velocity ------- Max Flow SW – Tube Velocity -------
— —
Max Flow SW – Pressure Drop ------- Max Flow SW – Pressure Drop -------
19.3 2.8
Max Flow FW– Tube Velocity — Max Flow FW– Tube Velocity —
Max Flow FW– Pressure Drop 34.4 Max Flow FW– Pressure Drop 5.0
145
Heat Exchanger Data Groups 3N-8892, 3N-8893, 4W-4652, 107-1730 DM2577-00
5 30
5°
41°
25
20
16°
3 61°
15
2
10
30° 86°
1
5
38° 100°
0 0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 0 50 100 150 200 250
Cooling Water Flow, L/min Cooling Water Flow, gal/min
Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity
JW Flow Through Shell: 568 L/min JW Flow Through Shell: 150 gpm
146
3516B Jacket Water System Performance DM1299-00
m of ft of
H2O H2O
15
45
12
External Restriction
9 30
C
6
B
A
15
0 0
250 300 350 400 450 500 g/min
2W-9729 JW Pump
147
3516B Low Speed Auxiliary Pump Performance TM4143-03
m of ft of
H2O H2O
15
12 40
External Restriction 30
9
6 20
10 B
3
E
A C
D
0 0
100 120 140 160 180 200 g/min
Self priming pump with 29 mm diameter pump For low speed (1300 rpm and below) ratings Curves indicate maximum allowable external
orifice plate resistance.
148
3516 High Speed Auxiliary Pump Performance TM4141-03
m of ft of
H2O H2O
15
12 40
External Restriction
9 30
6 20
3 10
B
A C
D
0 0
100 120 140 160 180 200 g/min
Self priming pump with 29 mm diameter pump For high speed (1301 - 1800 rpm) ratings Curves indicate maximum allowable external
orifice plate resistance.
149
3516B LOW SPEED Jacket Water System Performance DM1286-00
m of ft of
H2O H2O
15
12 40
External Restriction 9 30
6 20
3 10
C
0
A B
0
100 120 140 160 180 200 g/min
Engine equipped with water cooled exhaust Drive Ratio 2.0 to 1 Curves indicate maximum allowable external
manifolds or with dry exhaust manifolds. resistance.
For low speed (1300 rpm and below) ratings
2W-9729 JW Pump Do not project curves.
150
3508B,3516B,3512B Auxiliary Pump Performance DM1277-01
m of ft of
H2O H2O
45 150
External Restriction
30 100
15 50
A B
0 0
200 220 240 260 280 300 g/min
Engine equipped with water cooled exhaust Drive Ratio 2.0 to 1 Curves indicate maximum allowable external
manifolds or with dry exhaust manifolds. resistance.
For low speed (1300 rpm and below) ratings
2W-9729 JW Pump Do not project curves.
151
Heat Exchanger Data Groups
Groups 3N8890, 3N8891, 4W4642
3N-8888,3N-8889,4W-4632,107-1729 TM3969-04
DM2593-00
12 70
60°
60 140°
10
120°
50
8 38°
100°
27° 40 81°
6
16° 61°
30
5° 41°
4
20
2
10
0 0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 0 50 100 150 200 250
Cooling Water Flow, L/min Cooling Water Flow, gal/min
Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity
JW Flow Through Shell: 1514 L/min JW Flow Through Shell: 400 gpm
Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity — Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity —
Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 28.8 Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 4.2
152
Heat Exchanger Data Groups 3N-8888, 3N-8889, 4W-4632, 107-1729 TM3968-05
12 60
140°
120°
10 60°
50
8 38° 40 81°
27°
61°
6 16° 30
41°
5°
4 20
2 10
0 0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 0 50 100 150 200 250
Cooling Water Flow, L/min Cooling Water Flow, gal/min
Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity
JW Flow Through Shell: 1136 L/min JW Flow Through Shell: 300 gpm
Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity — Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity —
Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 17.2 Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 2.5
153
Heat Exchanger Data Groups 3N-8888, 3N-8889, 4W-4632, 107-1729 DM1290-00
10 60
9 60°
140°
49° 50
38°
7
40 100°
30°
6 86°
16°
61°
5 30
5°
41°
4
20
3
2
10
1
0 0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 0 50 100 150 200 250
Cooling Water Flow, L/min Cooling Water Flow, gal/min
Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity
JW Flow Through Shell: 568 L/min JW Flow Through Shell: 150 gpm
Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity — Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity —
Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 17.2 Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 2.5
154
Heat Exchanger Data Groups 3N-8888, 3N-8889, 4W-4632, 107-1729 DM1291-00
6 35
60°
140°
30
5
49°
25
4
38° 100°
20
3
30° 86°
15
2
16° 10 61°
1
5
5° 41°
0 0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 0 50 100 150 200 250
Cooling Water Flow, L/min Cooling Water Flow, gal/min
Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity
JW Flow Through Shell: 568 L/min JW Flow Through Shell: 150 gpm
Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity — Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity —
Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 17.2 Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 2.5
155
Heat Exchanger Data Groups 3N-8888, 3N-8889, 4W-4632, 107-1729 TM1300-00
4 20
100°
18
38°
3
14
86°
12
30°
2 10
6 61°
1 16°
4
5° 2 41°
0 0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 0 50 100 150 200 250
Cooling Water Flow, L/min Cooling Water Flow, gal/min
Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity
JW Flow Through Shell: 568 L/min JW Flow Through Shell: 150 gpm
Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity — Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity —
Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 17.2 Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 2.5
156
Heat Exchanger Data Groups 3N-8890, 3N-8891, 4W-4642, 107-1728 DM2594-00
14 80
60° 140°
70
12
49° 120°
60
10 38° 100°
50
27° 81°
8
16° 40 61°
6
5° 30 41°
4
20
2 10
0 0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 0 50 100 150 200 250
Cooling Water Flow, L/min Cooling Water Flow, gal/min
Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity
JW Flow Through Shell: 1514 L/min JW Flow Through Shell: 400 gpm
Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity — Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity —
Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 2.3 Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 2.3
157
Heat Exchanger Data Groups 3N-8890, 3N-8891, 4W-4642, 107-728 TM3969-05
14 80
60° 140°
70
12
50° 122°
60
10 38° 100°
27° 50 81°
8
16° 61°
40
6 39°
4°
30
4
20
2 10
0 0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 0 50 100 150 200 250
Cooling Water Flow, L/min Cooling Water Flow, gal/min
Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity
JW Flow Through Shell: 1136 L/min JW Flow Through Shell: 300 gpm
Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity — Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity —
Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 15.9 Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 2.3
158
Heat Exchanger Data Groups 3N-8890, 3N-8891, 4W-4642, 107-728 TM1292-00
12 70
60°
140°
60
10 49°
120°
38° 50
100°
8
30° 86°
40
16° 61°
6
5° 30 41°
4
20
2
10
0 0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 0 50 100 150 200 250
Cooling Water Flow, L/min Cooling Water Flow, gal/min
Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity
JW Flow Through Shell: 568 L/min JW Flow Through Shell: 150 gpm
Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity — Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity —
Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 15.9 Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 2.3
159
Heat Exchanger Data Groups 3N-8890, 3N8891, 4W-4642, 107-1728 DM1293-00
7 40
60° 140°
35
6
49° 120°
30
5
25
38° 100°
4
20
30° 86°
3
15
2 16° 61°
10
1 5
5° 41°
0 0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 0 50 100 150 200 250
Cooling Water Flow, L/min Cooling Water Flow, gal/min
Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity
JW Flow Through Shell: 568 L/min JW Flow Through Shell: 150 gpm
Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity — Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity —
Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 15.9 Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 2.3
160
Heat Exchanger Data Groups 3N-8890, 3N-8891, 4W4642, 107-1728 DM2576-00
5 25
100°
86°
3 15
30°
2 10
61°
16°
1 5
5° 41°
0 0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 0 50 100 150 200 250
Cooling Water Flow, L/min Cooling Water Flow, gal/min
Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity
JW Flow Through Shell: 568 L/min JW Flow Through Shell: 150 gpm
Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity — Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity —
Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 16.0 Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 2.3
161
Heat Exchanger Data Groups 3N-8892, 3N-8893, 4W4652, 107-1730 TM3833-06
18 100
136°
16 60° 90
70 100°
12 38°
60 81°
27°
10
16° 50 61°
8
4° 40 39°
6
30
4
20
2 10
0 0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 0 50 100 150 200 250
Cooling Water Flow, L/min Cooling Water Flow, gal/min
Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity
JW Flow Through Shell: 1514 L/min JW Flow Through Shell: 400 gpm
Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity — Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity —
Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 19.3 Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 2.8
162
Heat Exchanger Data Groups 3N-8892, 3N-8893, 4W4652, 107-1730 DM2595-00
14 80
60° 140°
70
12
60
10
38° 100°
50
8
27° 81°
40
6 16° 61°
30
4
20
2 10
0 0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 0 50 100 150 200 250
Cooling Water Flow, L/min Cooling Water Flow, gal/min
Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity
JW Flow Through Shell: 1136 L/min JW Flow Through Shell: 300 gpm
Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity — Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity —
Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 19.3 Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 2.8
163
Heat Exchanger Data Groups 3N-8892, 3N-8893, 4W-4652, 107-1730 DM1294-00
14 80
60° 140°
12 70
49° 120°
60
10
38° 100°
30° 50 86°
8
16° 61°
40
6 5° 41°
30
4
20
2
10
0 0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 0 50 100 150 200 250
Cooling Water Flow, L/min Cooling Water Flow, gal/min
Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity
JW Flow Through Shell: 568 L/min JW Flow Through Shell: 150 gpm
Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity — Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity —
Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 19.3 Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 2.8
164
Heat Exchanger Data Groups 3N-8892, 3N-8893, 4W-4652, 107-1730 DM1295-00
8 45
60° 140°
7 40
30
5
38° 100°
25
4 27° 81°
20
3
15
16° 61°
2
10
1 5° 5 41°
0 0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 0 50 100 150 200 250
Cooling Water Flow, L/min Cooling Water Flow, gal/min
Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity
JW Flow Through Shell: 568 L/min JW Flow Through Shell: 150 gpm
Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity — Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity —
Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 19.3 Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 2.8
165
Heat Exchanger Data Groups 3N-8892, 3N-8893, 4W-4652, 107-1730 DM2577-00
5 30
38°
100°
25
20
30°
3 86°
15
2
10
16° 61°
1
5
5° 41°
0 0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 0 50 100 150 200 250
Cooling Water Flow, L/min Cooling Water Flow, gal/min
Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity Cooling Water Flow Heat Transfer Capacity
JW Flow Through Shell: 568 L/min JW Flow Through Shell: 150 gpm
Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity — Max Flow SW– Tube Velocity —
Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 19.3 Max Flow SW– Pressure Drop 2.8
166
Heat Exchanger Data Groups 3N-8888, 3N-8889, 4W-4632, 107-1729
0.30 0.3
0.25 0.25
Heat Transfer Capacity, Btu/min
0.15 0.15
0.10 0.1
0.05 0.05
0 0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200
3N-8888 3N-8889 4W-4632 107-1729 Effectiveness 3N-8888 3N-8889 4W-4632 107-1729 Effectiveness
Coolant Flow JW Flow (gpm) Coolant Flow JW Flow (L/min)
gpm 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 L/min 568 757 946 1136 1325 1514 1703
50 0.152 0.118 0.096 0.082 0.071 0.063 0.055 189 0.152 0.118 0.096 0.082 0.071 0.063 0.055
75 0.177 0.14 0.115 0.098 0.085 0.075 0.067 284 0.177 0.14 0.115 0.098 0.085 0.075 0.067
100 0.199 0.157 0.131 0.112 0.096 0.085 0.076 379 0.199 0.157 0.131 0.112 0.096 0.085 0.076
125 0.216 0.172 0.143 0.122 0.105 0.094 0.084 473 0.216 0.172 0.143 0.122 0.105 0.094 0.084
150 0.23 0.183 0.153 0.131 0.114 0.102 0.091 568 0.23 0.183 0.153 0.131 0.114 0.102 0.091
175 0.241 0.193 0.16 0.139 0.12 0.108 0.096 662 0.241 0.193 0.16 0.139 0.12 0.108 0.096
200 0.25 0.2 0.167 0.145 0.127 0.113 0.101 757 0.25 0.2 0.167 0.145 0.127 0.113 0.101
225 0.258 0.207 0.173 0.15 0.131 0.117 0.105 852 0.258 0.207 0.173 0.15 0.131 0.117 0.105
250 0.264 0.213 0.177 0.154 0.135 0.12 0.109 946 0.264 0.213 0.177 0.154 0.135 0.12 0.109
275 0.269 0.217 0.18 0.157 0.138 0.123 0.111 1041 0.269 0.217 0.18 0.157 0.138 0.123 0.111
300 0.273 0.22 0.183 0.16 0.14 0.125 0.113 1136 0.273 0.22 0.183 0.16 0.14 0.125 0.113
167
Heat Exchanger Data Groups 3N-8890, 3N-8891, 4W-4642, 107-1728
0.35 0.35
0.30 0.3
Heat Transfer Capacity, Btu/min
0.25 0.25
0.15 0.15
0.10 0.1
0.05 0.05
0 0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200
Cooling Water Flow, gal/min Cooling Water Flow, L/min
3N-8890 3N-8891 4W-4642 107-1728 Effectiveness 3N-8890 3N-8891 4W-4642 107-1728 Effectiveness
Coolant Flow JW Flow (gpm) Coolant Flow JW Flow (L/min)
gpm 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 L/min 568 757 946 1136 1325 1514 1703
50 0.178 0.139 0.114 0.098 0.085 0.075 0.067 189 0.178 0.139 0.114 0.098 0.085 0.075 0.067
75 0.214 0.166 0.137 0.118 0.103 0.091 0.082 284 0.214 0.166 0.137 0.118 0.103 0.091 0.082
100 0.24 0.189 0.157 0.135 0.118 0.105 0.094 379 0.24 0.189 0.157 0.135 0.118 0.105 0.094
125 0.26 0.206 0.172 0.149 0.131 0.116 0.104 473 0.26 0.206 0.172 0.149 0.131 0.116 0.104
150 0.277 0.222 0.185 0.16 0.141 0.125 0.113 568 0.277 0.222 0.185 0.16 0.141 0.125 0.113
175 0.29 0.234 0.196 0.17 0.15 0.134 0.12 662 0.29 0.234 0.196 0.17 0.15 0.134 0.12
200 0.301 0.243 0.205 0.177 0.156 0.14 0.126 757 0.301 0.243 0.205 0.177 0.156 0.14 0.126
225 0.31 0.251 0.212 0.183 0.162 0.145 0.131 852 0.31 0.251 0.212 0.183 0.162 0.145 0.131
250 0.317 0.257 0.218 0.188 0.167 0.149 0.135 946 0.317 0.257 0.218 0.188 0.167 0.149 0.135
275 0.323 0.262 0.222 0.192 0.17 0.152 0.138 1041 0.323 0.262 0.222 0.192 0.17 0.152 0.138
300 0.327 0.266 0.225 0.195 0.173 0.155 0.14 1136 0.327 0.266 0.225 0.195 0.173 0.155 0.14
168
Heat Exchanger Data Groups 3N-8892, 3N-8893, 4W-4652, 107-1730
0.40 0.40
0.35 0.35
0.30 0.30
Heat Transfer Capacity, Btu/min
0.20 0.20
0.15 0.15
0.10 0.10
0.05 0.05
0 0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200
3N-8892 3N-8893 4W-4652 107-1730 Effectiveness 3N-8892 3N-8893 4W-4652 107-1730 Effectiveness
Coolant Flow JW Flow (gpm) Coolant Flow JW Flow (L/min)
gpm 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 L/min 568 757 946 1136 1325 1514 1703 1893
50 0.195 0.157 0.128 0.109 0.095 0.084 0.074 0.068 189 0.195 0.157 0.128 0.109 0.095 0.084 0.074 0.068
75 0.235 0.191 0.158 0.134 0.117 0.104 0.093 0.085 284 0.235 0.191 0.158 0.134 0.117 0.104 0.093 0.085
100 0.267 0.217 0.18 0.155 0.136 0.121 0.108 0.099 379 0.267 0.217 0.18 0.155 0.136 0.121 0.108 0.099
125 0.292 0.238 0.199 0.172 0.151 0.135 0.122 0.11 473 0.292 0.238 0.199 0.172 0.151 0.135 0.122 0.11
150 0.309 0.255 0.215 0.185 0.163 0.146 0.132 0.12 568 0.309 0.255 0.215 0.185 0.163 0.146 0.132 0.12
175 0.325 0.268 0.227 0.197 0.173 0.155 0.141 0.128 662 0.325 0.268 0.227 0.197 0.173 0.155 0.141 0.128
200 0.338 0.28 0.237 0.205 0.182 0.163 0.148 0.135 757 0.338 0.28 0.237 0.205 0.182 0.163 0.148 0.135
225 0.347 0.29 0.245 0.213 0.189 0.17 0.153 0.14 852 0.347 0.29 0.245 0.213 0.189 0.17 0.153 0.14
250 0.356 0.297 0.252 0.219 0.195 0.175 0.158 0.145 946 0.356 0.297 0.252 0.219 0.195 0.175 0.158 0.145
275 0.364 0.303 0.257 0.224 0.2 0.179 0.162 0.149 1041 0.364 0.303 0.257 0.224 0.2 0.179 0.162 0.149
300 0.37 0.308 0.261 0.228 0.204 0.182 0.165 0.152 1136 0.37 0.308 0.261 0.228 0.204 0.182 0.165 0.152
169
Suppliers of Marine Control Systems
Equipment Description Supplier Address Person to Contact at Supplier
Marine Engine Controls Mathers Controls Incorporated Harold Mathers
675 Please Road Founder
Burlington, Washington 98233
United States of America
Phone: 360-757-1100
Fax: 360-757-2500
TD Electronics Bob Bertolasi
6815 Elm Avenue General Manager
Loves Park, IL 61111-3818
United States of American
Phone: 815-633-9232
Fax: 815-633-9272
170
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