Installation and Maintenance Manual: Condensing Boilers

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CONDENSING BOILERS

26 B - 26 BK
35 B - 35 BK

INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL

26 BK
35 BK
26 B
35 B

1
CONFORMITY

INSIEME CONDENS r condensing boilers conform to the following directives:


• Directive 92/42/EEC on efficiency requirements and Annex E and Pres. Republic
Decree n. 412, 26 August 1993 (HHHH)
• EN 677 Standard: Gas-fired central heating boilers; specific requirements for con-
densing boilers with a nominal heat input not exceeding 70 kW
• Directive 2009/142/EC - Gas Appliances
• Low Voltage Directive 2006/95/EC
• Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive 2004/108/EC
• Ecodesign Directive 2009/125/CE for energy-related products
• Energy Labelling Directive 2010/30/EU
• Delegated Regulation (UE) N. 811/2013
• Delegated Regulation (UE) N. 813/2013
• Delegated Regulation (UE) N. 814/2013

RANGE

MODEL CODE
INSIEME CONDENS 26 B 20039620
INSIEME CONDENS 35 B 20039590

INSIEME CONDENS 26 BK 20101198


INSIEME CONDENS 35 BK 20101197

2
Dear heating engineer,

Congratulations on having chosen a INSIEME CONDENS r boiler. You have selected a


modern, quality product that is designed to give dependable, efficient and safe service and to pro-
vide comfort in the home for many years to come. This manual provides information that is essential
to the installation of the appliance. Used in conjunction with your own knowledge and expertise it
will enable you to install the appliance quickly, easily, and correctly.

Once again, please accept our thanks and our congratulations on your choice of product

Riello S.p.A.

3
CONTENTS

GENERAL Page TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE SERVICE Page


General Safety Information 5 Preparing for initial start-up 38
Precautions 5 Initial start-up 38
Description of the appliance 6 Checks during and after initial start-up 41
Safety devices 6 Temporary shutdown 42
Identification 7 Preparing for extended periods of disuse 42
Data plate 7 Maintenance 43
Layout 8 Oil burner
Technical specifications 10 - Layout 44
Accessories 11 - Removing the burner 44
Water circuit 12 - Accessing the nozzle, flame guide and electrodes 45
Location of sensors 13 - Setting the electrodes 44
Pumps 14 - Oil pump 46
Functional wiring diagrams 15 - Adjusting pump pressure 46
Control panel 17 - Adjusting the air damper 46
- Removing the burner control box 47
- Burner electrical connections 47
INSTALLER Page - Functioning program 48
Unpacking the product 19 Disassembling and cleaning the boiler 49
Dimensions and weight 19 Troubleshooting 52
Handling 20
Place of installation 21
Installation in older systems and systems requi-
ring modernisation 21
Water in heating circuits 21
Water connections 24
Draining the condensate 27
Electrical connections 28
Fuel connections 30
Flue gas vent and comburent air intake 31
Filling and emptying the system 34

The following symbols are used in this manual:

b = Identifies actions that require caution and ade-


quate preparation

a = Identifies actions that you MUST NOT do


This manual, Code 20102058, Rev. 1 (02/16), is made
up of 56 pages.

4 CONTENTS
GENERAL SAFETY INFORMATION

b As soon as you open the packaging, check imme- b Periodically check that operating pressure in the water
diately that the contents are all present and unda- circuit is over 1 bar. If water pressure is consistently low,
maged. Contact the r reseller from whom you contact r’s Technical Assistance Service or a profes-
purchased the product if you notice any problems. sionally qualified heating engineer.

br INSIEME CONDENS boilers must be installed by b If the boiler is not going to be used for an extended
a legally qualified heating engineer. On completion period of time, proceed as follows to prepare it for
of the installation, the installer must issue the owner shutdown:
with a declaration of conformity confirming that the - Switch the appliance OFF at the control panel.
installation has been completed to the highest stan- - Turn the mains power switch OFF.
dards in compliance with the instructions provided - Close the boiler’s fuel cock and heating circuit water
by r in this instruction manual, and that it con- cock.
forms to all applicable laws and standards. - Drain the central heating circuit if there is any risk of

b The boiler must only be used for the purpose speci- freezing.

fied by r and for which it is designed. The manu- b Low temperature (under-floor) heating systems must
facturer declines all responsibility, contractual or be fed through a circuit fitted with a mixer valve.
other, for damage to property or injury to persons or
animals caused by improper installation, adjustment,
b The boiler must be serviced at least once a year.
maintenance or use. b This instruction manual is an integral part of the boi-
b If you notice any water leaking from the boiler,
ler. It must be kept safe and must ALWAYS accom-
pany the boiler, even if it is sold to another owner or
disconnect it immediately from the mains electricity
transferred to another user or to another installation.
supply, shut off the water supply, and notify your
If you damage or lose this manual, order a replace-
local r Technical Assistance Centre or a qualified
ment immediately from your local r Technical
heating engineer immediately.
Assistance Centre.
b Do not clean the boiler or any of its component
parts with easily flammable substances (e.g. petrol,
alcohol, etc.).

PRECAUTIONS

The operation of any appliance that uses fuel, electrical power and water demands that a number of fundamental safety
precautions be respected.

a Do not allow children or infirm persons to operate the a Never pull, disconnect, or twist the electrical cables
boiler unsupervised. coming from the boiler even if it is disconnected from

a Do not operate any electrical devices or equipment, the mains electricity supply at the time.

including switches or domestic appliances, etc., if a Do no obstruct or restrict the vents in the room where
you can smell fuel or fumes. If you detect any suspi- the boiler is installed. Adequate ventilation is essen-
cious smells: tial for correct combustion.
- Ventilate the room by opening all doors and win-
dows.
a Do not expose the boiler to the elements. It is not
designed for use outdoors.
- Close the fuel shut-off cock.
- Report the fault immediately to your local r a Do not switch the boiler off if outside temperature
Technical Assistance Service or a professionally drops below ZERO (risk of freezing).
qualified heating engineer.
a Do not store containers of flammable substances in
a Do not touch the boiler when barefoot or wet. the room where the boiler is installed.

aNever clean or service the boiler without first discon- a Do not dispose of packaging material into the envi-
necting it from the mains electricity supply by turning ronment, or leave it within the reach of children,
the main power switch and the control panel switch since it can become a potential hazard. Dispose of
OFF. packaging material in compliance with applicable

a Do not tamper with or adjust the safety or control legislation.

devices without prior authorisation and instructions


from the boiler’s manufacturer.

GENERAL 5
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION

INSIEME CONDENS boilers are high efficiency, oil fuelled - The secondary heat exchanger is made from AISI 904L
condensing boilers. “B” models are designed for heating stainless steel and recovers latent heat from the flue
only. “BK” models come with a 120 litre vitrified storage gases, boosting efficiency to up to 101.4 % (50°C –
cylinder and are designed for combined heating and do- 30°C range).
mestic hot water production. - The horizontal vitrified storage cylinder incorporates a
These boilers may be used as type “C” boilers if fitted vertical primary heat exchanger coil.
with a specific accessory kit to extend the comburent air The exclusively designed heat exchange unit and sec-
inlet to draw in air from outside the room where they are ondary exchanger are insulated by ultra-efficient high
installed. density glass wool. The controls and safety devices of the
The single stage jet burner is fitted with a fuel oil pre-heat- electromechanical control panel conform to all applicable
er to ensure dependable functioning under all conditions. technical and safety standards.
A specific accessory kit is available to control a high tem-
The most important technical features of these boilers are: perature central heating circuit. Additional controllers can
- The combustion chamber and heat exchange system also be added to manage additional direct/mixed circuits
are specially designed and shaped to achieve the best or to integrate the boiler with r solar water heating
possible volume to surface area ratio. systems.
- The primary heat exchanger features vitrified steel
pipes and wave turbulators to recover and transfer a
large proportion of the thermal energy carried by the
combustion fumes.

SAFETY DEVICES

INSIEME CONDENS boilers are equipped with the following safety devices:

- A safety thermostat that forces the boiler to perform b The intervention of a safety device indicates a
a safety shutdown if temperature exceeds the safety potentially dangerous malfunction in the system,
threshold (110°C). and means that you must contact r’s Technical
Assistance Service immediately.
- A flue gas thermostat in the bottom of the secondary
heat exchanger that signals an error if flue gas temper- You may attempt to restart the boiler after a short delay
ature exceeds 90°C. (see preparing for initial start-up).

- A burner safety system: The oil burner is equipped a Never start the boiler up even for a short period if
with an electronic controller that monitors the correct the safety devices are not functioning correctly or
functioning of the selected program. In the event of an have been tampered with.
error, this controller displays a burner lockout signal on
the control panel. b Safety devices must only be replaced by r’s
Technical Assistance Service using original spare
parts. Refer to the spare parts catalogue supplied
with the boiler.

Always check that the boiler is functioning correctly after


any repairs.

6 GENERAL
IDENTIFICATION

r INSIEME CONDENS boilers are identified by two plates:

- Data plate
This lists the appliance’s technical specifications and performance data.
T067793GE
RIELLO S.p.A.

Cod.

Mod.

Via Ing.Pilade Riello 7


37045 Legnago (VR) - ITALY

Mod.
Cod.

PAESE DI DESTINAZIONE/PAYS DE DESTINATION/BESTIMMUNGSLAND/LAND VON BESTEMMING


COUNTRY OF DESTINATION/PAÍS DE DESTINO/PAÍS DE DESTINO:
mg/kWh

COMBUSTIBILE/COMBUSTIBLE/BRENNSTOFF/BRANDSTOF/FUEL/COMBUSTIBLE/COMBUSTÍVEL:
l/min
37045 Legnago (VR) - ITALY
Via Ing.Pilade Riello 7
RIELLO S.p.A.

TIPO/TYP/TYP/TYPE/TIPO/TIPO:

IP NO X mg/kWh
Pms
Pn(max)
Qn(max)

kW D=
NO X

V~Hz W S
%
kW
kW

kW
T067793GE

Qn(min)= kW kW

Pn(min)= kW kW
bar

kW

kW
kW

kW
kW

kW D= l/min
kW

Qn(max)= kW
PAESE DI DESTINAZIONE/PAYS DE DESTINATION/BESTIMMUNGSLAND/LAND VON BESTEMMING

COMBUSTIBILE/COMBUSTIBLE/BRENNSTOFF/BRANDSTOF/FUEL/COMBUSTIBLE/COMBUSTÍVEL:

Pmw= bar T = °C
Pn(max)= kW kW
T067793GE

37045 Legnago (VR) - ITALY

Qn(min)=

Qn(max)=
Pn(min)=

Pms= bar T = °C
Pn(max)=
Via Ing.Pilade Riello 7
RIELLO S.p.A.

W
COUNTRY OF DESTINATION/PAÍS DE DESTINO/PAÍS DE DESTINO:

°C

°C
bar T =

bar T =
IP

- Serial number plate


TIPO/TYP/TYP/TYPE/TIPO/TIPO:

V~Hz

This is located on the base of the boiler and speci-


Pmw=

Pms=

fies the serial number, model, furnace power, and


Mod.
Cod.

maximum operating pressure.


T067793GE
RIELLO S.p.A.
Via Ing.Pilade Riello 7
37045 Legnago (VR) - ITALY

Mod.
Qn(max) kW
Cod. kW
Pn(max)
N° Pms bar

b If these plates or any other means of clearly identifying the product are defaced, removed or lost, proper installa-
tion and servicing may be rendered difficult.

DATA PLATE

Domestic hot water production T067793GE


RIELLO S.p.A.

Cod.

Mod.

(BK models only) Via Ing.Pilade Riello 7


37045 Legnago (VR) - ITALY

Central heating circuit characteristics Mod.


Cod.
Qn Rated heat input N°

Pn Rated useful heat output PAESE DI DESTINAZIONE/PAYS DE DESTINATION/BESTIMMUNGSLAND/LAND VON BESTEMMING


COUNTRY OF DESTINATION/PAÍS DE DESTINO/PAÍS DE DESTINO:

IP Index of protection COMBUSTIBILE/COMBUSTIBLE/BRENNSTOFF/BRANDSTOF/FUEL/COMBUSTIBLE/COMBUSTÍVEL:


37045 Legnago (VR) - ITALY
Via Ing.Pilade Riello 7
RIELLO S.p.A.

Pmw Maximum operating pressure for DHW


TIPO/TYP/TYP/TYPE/TIPO/TIPO:

IP NO X mg/kWh
system (BK models only)
Pms
Pn(max)
Qn(max)

V~Hz W %
Pms Maximum operating pressure, central S

heating system Qn(min)= kW kW

T Temperature Pn(min)= kW kW
bar

η Efficiency
kW

kW D= l/min
kW

Qn(max)= kW
Pmw= bar T = °C
D Specific flow rate (BK models only) Pn(max)= kW kW
T067793GE

Pms= bar T = °C

GENERAL 7
LAYOUT
INSIEME CONDENS 26 B - 35 B

SIDE VIEW FRONT VIEW

1 15
1

14
2 16
3 3
4 13 4
5 6
5
7
6 12
12 13
7

8 11 8

9
10 10
9
17
18 18

TOP VIEW

1 - Control panel
2 - Side panel
3 - Automatic vent valve 19
13
4 - Automatic vent valve collector
5 - Boiler sensor sockets 15
6 - Fitting for CH circuit safety valve
7 - Fitting for CH circuit expansion vessel 12
8 - Flame inspection window
9 - Burner
10 - Condensate drain siphon
11 - Socket for flue gas thermostat 3
12 - Insulated boiler body
13 - Insulated secondary heat exchanger 6
14 - Flue gas vent pipe
15 - Cover panel
16 - Front panel 1
17 - Boiler drain cock
18 - Lifting points
19 - Flue fitting

8 GENERAL
INSIEME CONDENS 26 BK - 35 BK

SIDE VIEW FRONT VIEW

1 17
1
16
2 18
3 3
4 15 4
6
5 5
14 7
6 14 15
7
8 13 8
26
9
12 9 25
19 12

20 20

10
10

21
22 24
23

11 11

1 - Control panel
2 - Side panel
3 - Automatic vent valve
4 - Automatic vent valve collector TOP VIEW
5 - Boiler sensor sockets
6 - Fitting for CH circuit safety valve
7 - Fitting for CH circuit expansion vessel
27
8 - Flame inspection window 15
9 - Burner
17
10 - 120 litre insulated storage cylinder
11 - Storage cylinder drain cock 14
12 - Condensate drain siphon
13 - Socket for flue gas thermostat
14 - Insulated boiler body
15 - Insulated secondary heat exchanger 3
16 - Flue gas vent pipe 6
17 - Cover panel
18 - Front panel
19 - Boiler drain cock
20 - Lifting points 1
21 - Storage cylinder temperature sensor socket
22 - Storage cylinder flange
23 - CH circuit filling cock
24 - Magnesium anode
25 - Non-return valve
26 - Storage cylinder pump
27 - Flue fitting

GENERAL 9
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

INSIEME CONDENS
Description
26 B 26 BK 35 B 35 BK

condensing condensing condensing condensing


boiler for boiler for boiler for boiler for
Type of boiler central mixed central mixed
heating heating heating heating

B23-B23P-C13-C33-C63
Fuel Oil
Rated heat input at furnace referred to HVC (LCV) 27,6 (26,0) 36,6 (34,5) kW
Useful (rated) heat output 25 33 kW
Maximum rated heat output (80-60°C) P4 25,0 33,3 kW
30% heat output with return at 30°C (P1) 7,5 10,0 kW
Useful heat output (50-30°) 26,3 35,0 kW
Efficiency class in central heating mode B
Efficiency class in DHW mode - -
Seasonal energy efficiency in central
hs 89 %
heating mode
Efficiency at rated heat input in high Useful Pn
h4 90,6 91,0 %
temperature mode (HCV) (60-80°C)
Efficiency at 30% rated heat input in low Useful
h1 95,7 95,1 %
temperature mode (HCV) 30% of Pn
Combustion efficiency 97,8 97,7 %
Energy efficiency in DHW mode hwh - - %
Storage cylinder charging profile - -
Heat loss in standby mode Pstby 370 W
Annual energy consumption QHE 81 108 GJ
Daily electrical energy consumption Qelec - - kWh
Annual electrical energy consumption AEC - - kWh
Daily fuel consumption Qfuel - - kWh
Annual fuel consumption AFC - - GJ
Noise level (sound power) LWA 68 69 67 69 dB(A)
(referred to
Nox 113 mg/kWh
HCV)
CO2 < 12,5 %
Emissions at maximum heat input
CO w.a. < < 45 ppm
Δt flue 80-60 °C < 75 °C
gas 50-30 °C < 55 °C
Flue gas mass flow rate (*) 0,0108 0,0143 Kg/s
Flue gas thermostat trip temperature 90 °C
Water-side pressure drop (Δt 20°C) 20 31 mbar
Maximum working pressure 3 bar
Safety thermostat trip temperature 110 °C
Maximum operating temperature 82 °C
Minimum return temperature 40 °C
Boiler water temperature selection range 33 - 82 °C
Boiler water capacity 28 l
Maximum condensation at 100% rated heat output (50-30°C) 1,5 1,8 l/h
Power supply 230 ~ 50 V-Hz
Electric degree of protection X0D IP
Absorbed power supply (max) 215 268 215 268 W
Consumption at full load Elmax 215 W
Consumption at part load Elmin 64,5 W
Consumption in standby mode PSB P sb 15 W

(*) Values referred to atmospheric pressure at sea level.

10 GENERAL
INSIEME CONDENS
Description of storage cylinder
26 BK 35 BK
Description of storage cylinder Vitrified
Cylinder layout Horizontal
Heat exchanger layout Horizontal
Maximum energy consumption 25 28 kW
DHW water temperature setting range 0-70 °C
Storage cylinder capacity 120 l
Coil water capacity 5,5 l
Heat exchanger surface area 0,85 m2
Domestic hot water production with ΔT 35°C 633 704 l/h
Water draw in 10 minutes with storage cylinder at 48°C 146 156 l
Water draw in 10 minutes with storage cylinder at 60°C 204 216 l
Specific flow rate (EN 625) 23 22 l/min.
Replenishment time (Δt 35°C) 23 20 min.
Maximum operating pressure of storage cylinder 6 bar

ACCESSORIES
For a complete list of accessories and details of their compatibility, refer to the Catalogue.

GENERAL 11
WATER CIRCUIT

INSIEME CONDENS 26 B - 35 B

1 3
2

RI
1 - Boiler body
8 2 - Secondary heat exchanger
4 3 - Automatic vent valve
7 4 - Burner
6 5 5 - Boiler drain cock
MI 6 - Drains
7 - Condensate drain siphon
INSIEME CONDENS 26 BK - 35 BK 8 - Flue gas vent
9 - Storage cylinder pump
1 3
2 10 - Non-return valve
11 - Storage cylinder drain cock
12 - CH system filling cock
13 - Storage cylinder
RI 9
8 10 MI - CH flow
4 RI - CH return
7 UAC - Domestic hot water outlet
6 EAF - Domestic cold water inlet
5
RC - DHW recirculation
UAC

RC 11

EAF 13 12

MI

12 GENERAL
LOCATION OF SENSORS

INSIEME CONDENS 26 B - 35 B INSIEME CONDENS 26 BK - 35 BK

1 1
2 2
3 3

4 4
5

8 8

6
7

INSIEME CONDENS 26 B - 35 B INSIEME CONDENS 26 BK - 35 BK

1 - Boiler thermostat sensor 1 - Boiler thermostat sensor


2 - Minimum temperature thermostat sensor 2 - Minimum temperature thermostat sensor
3 - Boiler temperature gauge sensor 3 - Boiler temperature gauge sensor
4 - Safety thermostat sensor 4 - Safety thermostat sensor
8 - Flue gas thermostat sensor 5 - Maximum temperature thermostat sensor
6 - Storage cylinder thermostat sensor
7 - Storage cylinder temperature gauge sensor
8 - Flue gas thermostat sensor

GENERAL 13
PUMPS

r INSIEME CONDENS boilers come without a pump. A pump must therefore be provided as part of the installation. In
order to choose a pump of the right size, bear in mind the boiler’s water-side pressure drop, as shown in the figure below.

600
550
35 B - BK
500
(mbar)
(mbar)

450
400
CARICO

26 B - BK
PERDITA DI DROP

350

300
PRESSURE

250
200
150
100
50
0
0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000

FLOW RATE
PORTATA (l/h)
(l/h)

a Never run the pump dry.

14 GENERAL
TF TS TM TR

B
2
C
3
1 1 1 1

1
3
2
4

8
2 2 2 K1 2
COMG
C C C C

1
4
5
6

A
D
LV LR

CO1 CO1A
1
2
3
4
INSIEME CONDENS 26 B - 35 B

FU 5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

Brown
Yellow-green
Blue
Black
Red
White

DAI
MO1 L1 N PE TA TA LPI NPI PE
S3
NC NC RE
COMG - 4 position function selector
TF - Flue gas thermostat (90°C)
TS - Safety thermostat (110°C)
TM - Minimum temperature thermostat
TA C C N (40°C)
TR - Boiler control thermostat (33 - 82°C)
L N PE PI
T2 K1 - Burner control relay
230 V~50 Hz LV - Mains power indicator
Power supply LR - Burner lockout indicator
Electrical connections to be made BR FU - Mains power fuse 6.3 A-T
CO1 - 12 pin connector
L1
PE
N
T1
T2
S3
B4

by the heating engineer


BR - Burner connector
MO1 - Terminal strip

DAI - Automatic shut-off device (not supplied; only where required; see also the "Fuel connections" Connections to be made by the heating
section). The automatic shut-off device (DAI) and the relay (RE) must be suitable for a 230 VAC engineer
power supply. PI - CH pump
RE - Relay (not supplied) TA - Room thermostat

GENERAL
FUNCTIONAL WIRING DIAGRAMS

15
16
COMG
COME/I

1
B
2
TR TF TS TM TL TB

B
2
C
3
1
2
1 1 1 1 24 90°C 82°C 14 C
CO2 CO2A

GENERAL
1 1
2 2
LV LR 2 2 2 2 22 12 2 3 3
4 4

2
1
5 5
C C C C 21 11 1 6 6
7 7

4
3
8 8

1
4
9 9

A
D
1 1
2 2
3 3
4 4
5 5
6 6
7 7
8 8
INSIEME CONDENS 26 BK - 35 BK

9 9
10 10
11 11
12 12

FU

6
5
CO1 CO1A

7
K1
COMG - 4 position function selector
COME/I - Summer/Winter selector
TF - Flue gas thermostat (90°C)
8

TS - Safety thermostat (110°C)

4
2
3
1 TM - Minimum temperature thermostat (40°C)
TR - Boiler control thermostat (33 - 82°C)
DAI TL - Maximum temperature thermostat (82 - 90°C)

Brown
Yellow-green
Blue
Black
Red
White
TB - Storage cylinder thermostat (0 - 70°C)
S3 K1 - Burner control relay
LPI NPI PE LPB NPB PE
MO1 L1 N PE TA TA NC NC LV - Mains power indicator
RE LR - Burner lockout indicator
FU - Mains power fuse 6.3 A-T
CO1 - 12 pin connector
CO2 - 9 pin connector
BR - Burner connector
C C N MO1 - Terminal strip
PB - Storage cylinder pump
TA T2 DAI - Automatic shut-off device (not supplied; only where required; see also the
"Fuel connections" section). The automatic shut-off device (DAI) and the
L N PE
relay (RE) must be suitable for a 230 VAC power supply.
230 V~50 Hz BR RE - Relay (not supplied)
PI PB
L1
PE
N
T1
T2
S3
B4

Power supply
Electrical connections to be made Connections to be made by the installer
by the heating engineer PI - CH pump
TA - Room thermostat
CONTROL PANEL

INSIEME CONDENS 26 B - 35 B

60

2 40

20
80

100

0 120

3 6

5
7

Function selector
1 -
I Off
II On
III On
IIII Automatic mode (only active with temperature control kit installed) 8

Boiler temperature gauge


2 -
Displays the temperature of the central heating water.

3 - Boiler control thermostat


Allows you to set the temperature of the central heating water.

4 - Electrical power indicator


Lights to show that the system is receiving electrical power.

5 - Burner lockout indicator


Lights to show that a burner lockout has occurred.

6 - Manual reset for safety thermostat


Allows you to reset the boiler if the safety thermostat trips.
Unscrew the protective cover to access the reset button.

Function indicators
7 -

8 - Manual reset for flue gas thermostat


Allows you to reset the boiler if the flue gas thermostat trips.
Unscrew the protective cover at rear of control panel to access the reset button.

GENERAL 17
INSIEME CONDENS 26 BK - 35 BK

1 6

60 60

2
40 80 40 80

20 100 20 100 7
0 120 0 120

3 8

4
9
5
10

Function selector
1 -
I Off
II On
III On
IIII Automatic mode (only active with temperature control kit installed)

Boiler temperature gauge


2 -
Displays the temperature of the central heating water.
11
3 - Boiler control thermostat
Allows you to set the temperature of the central heating water.

4 - Electrical power indicator


Lights to show that the system is receiving electrical power.

5 - Burner lockout indicator


Lights to show that a burner lockout has occurred.

6 - Summer (I) / Winter (II) selector

7 - Storage cylinder temperature gauge


Displays the temperature of the domestic hot water.

8 - Manual reset for safety thermostat


Allows you to reset the boiler if the safety thermostat trips.
Unscrew the protective cover to access the reset button.

9 - Storage cylinder thermostat


Allows you to set the temperature of the domestic hot water.

10 - Function indicators

11 - Manual reset for flue gas thermostat


Allows you to reset the boiler if the flue gas thermostat trips.
Unscrew the protective cover at rear of control panel to access the reset button.

18 GENERAL
UNPACKING THE PRODUCT

r INSIEME CONDENS boilers come in a robust


INSIEME CONDENS
wooden cage, protected by a PVC sheet. 26 BK - 35 BK
The following items are delivered in a plastic bag inside
the boiler:

- Installation, operation and maintenance manual


- Spare parts catalogue
- Warranty certificate
- Hydraulic test certificate INSIEME CONDENS
26 B - 35 B
- Non-return valve

b The instruction manual is an integral part of the


boiler. Once located, read it thoroughly and keep it
safe.

DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHT

INSIEME CONDENS
P 26 BK - 35 BK

INSIEME CONDENS
P 26 B - 35 B

L L

INSIEME CONDENS
Description
26 B 35 B 26 BK 35 BK
L 600 600 600 600 mm
P 865 865 1015 1015 mm
H 1025 1025 1650 1650 mm
Net weight 120 120 200 200 kg

INSTALLER 19
HANDLING

Once you have removed the packaging, proceed as follows to handle the boiler.

- Remove the front panel (1) by pulling it forwards.

- Remove the screws (2) securing the boiler to the wooden pallet.

- Make sure that the equipment used to move the boiler is adequate for the weight involved.

- Insert two 3/4" pipes (3) through the lifting points (4) inside the boiler and lift the boiler carefully off the pallet.

INSIEME CONDENS
26 B - 35 B

INSIEME CONDENS
26 BK - 35 BK
ROTATE

1 4
2

1 ROTATE 4
2

b Wear suitable personal protective equipment and use suitable safety devices.

a Do not leave packaging material within the reach of children, since it can become a potential hazard. Dispose of
packaging material in compliance with applicable legislation.

20 INSTALLER
PLACE OF INSTALLATION

r INSIEME CONDENS boilers must be installed in rooms with suitably dimensioned ventilation grilles in conformity to
applicable technical standards.

b When installing the boiler, allow sufficient space a These boilers must be installed indoors. They are not
around it to access all safety and control devices and designed for outside use.
to permit easy maintenance.

b Make sure that the boiler’s index of electrical protec-


tion is adequate for the characteristics of the room
where it is to be installed.

INSTALLATION IN OLDER SYSTEMS AND SYSTEMS REQUIRING MODERNISATION

When installing these boilers in old systems or systems requiring modernisation, always perform the following checks:
- Make sure that the flue is able to withstand the tem- - Make sure that the central heating circuit has been
perature of the combustion gases and that it has been flushed out to remove all sludge and lime scale, and
designed and made in compliance with applicable that it has been bled and seal tested.
standards. The flue must also be as straight as possi- - Make sure that a suitable water treatment system is in-
ble, sealed, insulated and not blocked or choked. stalled. (See the “Water in central heating systems” sec-
- Make sure that the flue is fitted with a condensation tion.) Refer to the r catalogue for details of specific
drainage union. products.
- Make sure that the electrical system has been installed
by a qualified electrician in compliance with applicable b The manufacturer declines all responsibility for da-
standards. mage caused by incorrectly constructed flue sy-
- Make sure that flow rate, head and direction of flow of stems.
the pumps are suitable and correct.
- Make sure that the fuel feed line and any storage tank b Flue pipes for condensing boilers must be made
are made and installed in compliance with applicable from special materials, different from those used for
standards. standard non-condensing boiler flues.
- Make sure that expansion vessels are big enough to
contain the additional volume generated by thermal ex-
pansion.

HEATING CIRCUIT WATER

INTRODUCTION

Water used in central heating systems MUST be suitably b Always conform to the standards and legislation
treated to ensure the correct functioning of those systems applicable in the country of installation.
and to guarantee an extended working life for boilers and
all other system components.
This applies not only to existing systems but to newly
installed systems too.
Sludge, limescale and other contaminants in water can
cause irreversible damage to boilers even in relatively
short times, and despite the use of top quality materials
in their manufacture.
Contact RIELLO’s Technical Assistance Service for fur-
ther information on water additives and their use.

INSTALLER 21
WATER IN CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS:
INSTRUCTIONS FOR THE DESIGN, INSTALLATION AND MANAGEMENT OF CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS

1. Chemical and physical characteristics of water

The chemical and physical characteristics of water used in central heating systems must conform to the requirements of
EN 14868 standard and to the following tables:

STEEL BOILERS STEEL BOILERS


with furnace power < 150 kW with furnace power > 150 kW
Water used for Water with system Water used for Water with system
first filling operating (*) first filling operating (*)
pH 6-8 7,5-9,5 pH 6-8 7,5-9,5
Hardness °fH < 10 < 10 Hardness °fH <5 <5
Electrical μS/cm < 150 Electrical μS/cm < 100
conductivity conductivity
Chlorides mg/l < 20 Chlorides mg/l < 10
Sulphides mg/l < 20 Sulphides mg/l < 10
Nitrides mg/l < 20 Nitrides mg/l < 10
Iron mg/l < 0,5 Iron mg/l < 0,5
(*) values for water in system after 8 weeks of functioning

General note on water used to top up systems:


- If softened water is used to top up a system, 8 weeks of functioning after topping up, verify that the water in the system
respects the above limits, in particular for electrical conductivity.
- This check is not necessary if demineralised water is used to top up the system.

2. Central heating systems

b Do not use automatic filling devices to add water to central heating systems. Use a manual device instead and
record top-ups in the system service book.

b If a system comprises a number of boilers, when that system is first put into service, make sure that all the boilers
function simultaneously or on a short interval rotation basis in order to evenly distribute initial limescale deposits.

b When you finish installing a system, always flush it out to remove installation residues.
b Water used to fill a system for the first time and water used to top it up must always be filtered (using synthetic or
metal mesh filters with a filtration rating of no less than 50 microns) to prevent sludge from forming and triggering
deposit corrosion.

b Before re-filling an existing system, clean and flush it out thoroughly. Only fill the boiler after the central heating
circuit has been thoroughly flushed out.

2.1 New central heating systems


Initial filling of the system must be performed slowly. In theory, once filled and bled of all air, a heating circuit should not
need topping up.
Systems should also be operated at maximum working temperature the first time they are started up, in order to facilitate
de-aeration. (Gas is not released from the water at low temperatures.)

22 INSTALLER
2.2 Reconditioning old central heating systems
If a boiler has to be replaced, do not refill the entire central heating circuit if the quality of water in it conforms to requi-
rements. If the quality of water fails to conform to requirements, either recondition the old water or separate the water
circuits (water in the boiler circuit must conform to requirements).

3. Corrosion

3.1 Deposit corrosion


Deposit corrosion is an electro-chemical phenomenon caused by the presence of foreign bodies (sand, rust, etc.) in the
water mass. These solid substances generally form deposits (sludge) in the bottom of the boiler, in the tube heads and
in the joins of tube bundles.
These parts of the boiler can therefore be affected by micro-corrosion caused by the electrochemical potential difference
created between the metal parts in contact with impurities and other metal parts around them.

3.2 Stray current corrosion


Stray current corrosion is caused by the different electrical potentials of the water in the boiler and the metal body of the
boiler or piping. Stray current corrosion is easily identified by the regular tiny conical holes it leaves.

b All metallic parts should be grounded by an efficient earth cable for this reason.

4. Eliminating air and gas from central heating systems


If oxygen enters a circuit continuously or even intermittently (e.g. in under-floor heating systems whose pipes are not
protected by impermeable synthetic sheaths, in circuits with open expansion vessels, or in circuits that require frequent
top-ups) always separate the boiler’s water circuit from the central heating circuit.

Mistakes to avoid and precautions


From what has been said above we can see that it is essential to avoid two main factors that could lead to corrosion.
These are contact between system water and air and the continuous addition of fresh water to the circuit.
To eliminate contact between system water and the air (thus avoiding oxygenation of the system water), we need to:
- ensure that the expansion vessel is a closed vessel, and of the correct size and pre-charge pressure (the pressure to
be checked periodically);
- ensure that the system is always kept at a pressure higher than atmospheric pressure at all points (including the pump
suction side) and under all operating conditions (precisely because the seals, gaskets and joins in a water circuit are
designed to resist pressure from within, but not to resist a vacuum within);
- ensure that no part of the system is made from materials that are permeable to gases (e.g. plastic pipes with no oxygen
barrier destined for under-floor heating systems).

b Finally, never forget that boiler failures caused by encrustation and corrosion are not covered under the
terms of the warranty.

INSTALLER 23
WATER CONNECTIONS

r INSIEME CONDENS boilers are designed and made for installation in combined central heating and domestic hot
water production systems. The following table lists the specifications of the water fittings.

INSIEME CONDENS 26 BK - 35 BK

170
b Install the non-return valve supplied with the boiler in
the central heating flow pipe. 48

INSIEME CONDENS 26 B - 35 B MI
48

RI

Sc

MI
1241

UAC
1028

230
RI

RC
630

417

230
Sc
EAF 95

170 300 300

INSIEME CONDENS
Description
26 B 35 B 26 BK 35 BK
MI - CH flow 1" M 1" M 1" M 1" M Ø
RI - CH return 1" M 1" M 1" M 1" M Ø
UAC - Domestic hot water outlet - - 3/4" F 3/4" F Ø
EAF - Domestic cold water inlet - - 3/4" F 3/4" F Ø
RC - DHW recirculation - - 3/4" F 3/4" F Ø
Sc - Condensate drain / Safety valve -

b The safety valve must be connected to a suita- b Low temperature (under-floor) heating systems must
ble collection and drain system. The manufacturer be fed through a circuit fitted with a mixer valve.
declines all responsibility for damage caused by
water escaping from the safety valve. b The choice of system components and the method
of their installation are left up to the heating engi-
b Circuits filled with anti-freeze must be fitted with neer installing the system. Installers must use their
water disconnectors. expertise to ensure proper installation and functio-
ning in compliance with all applicable legislation.

24 INSTALLER
TYPICAL WATER SYSTEM SCHEMATICS

INSIEME CONDENS 26 B - 35 B

1 - Isolating valve
MI 2 - Non-return valve
3 - CH circuit pump
4 - CH circuit expansion vessel
1
2
(also available as accessory)
5 - CH circuit safety valve
3
(also available as accessory)
1 5
6 - Drain
6 7 - Softener filter
1
8 - Pressure reducer
RI
MI - CH flow
RI - CH return
1
8
1 7 1
1 4 EAF
1

INSIEME CONDENS 26 BK - 35 BK

MI 1 - Isolating valve
2 - Non-return valve
1 3 - CH circuit pump
2 4 - CH circuit expansion vessel
3 (also available as accessory)
1 6 5 - CH circuit safety valve
(also available as accessory)
10
1 6 - Drain
RI 7 - Softener filter
8 - Pressure reducer
9 - DHW safety valve
1
(also available as accessory)
10 - CH circuit expansion vessel
1 4 (also available as accessory)
11 - DHW recirculation pump
UAC 8
1 7 1
1 11 2 1 EAF
1
9

10

6 MI - CH flow
RI - CH return

EAF - Domestic cold water inlet


UAC - Domestic hot water outlet

INSTALLER 25
TYPICAL WATER SYSTEM SCHEMATIC for INSIEME CONDENS 26 B - 35 B with DEDICATED ACCESSORIES

19
SE

40 60 80
20 100
0 120
4 0
3 1
2

4
3

M 1 1 R
SCo
RI MI 2

MC UAC

RC
10 10

16 16 5 7
SZ 18
17 6
M
8
PI PB 10
SB1 10 9
11 °C
PR
16
10 10 16 PS

10 10
12
SC SB2
10 10 10
13
10 Valve group
10 14
7 10 15 10
EAF

9 8

1 - Solar collector 15 - Softener filter PB - Solar storage cylinder


2 - Collector sensor socket 16 - Non-return valve heating pump
3 - Manual bleed valve 17 - Thermostatic mixer valve PI - Central heating pump
(accessory) 18 - Storage cylinder PR - DHW recirculation pump
4 - Bleed valve 19 - r RVS 43 temperature controller PS - Solar circuit pump
5 - Vent valve (accessory) SE - Outdoor temperature
6 - Pressure gauge sensor
7 - Safety valve UAC - Domestic hot water outlet SC - Boiler temperature sensor
8 - Drain EAF - Domestic cold water inlet SZ - Zone temperature sensor
9 - Expansion vessel MI - CH flow SB1 - Storage cylinder top
10 - Isolating valves RI - CH return temperature sensor
11 - Temperature gauge MC - To SC from boiler SB2 - Storage cylinder bottom
12 - Flow regulator RC - Return from SC to boiler temperature sensor
13 - Flow meter M - To SC from collector SCo - Collector temperature
14 - Pressure reducer R - Return from SC to collector sensor

Nota: The above schematic is purely indicative.


The r RVS 43 temperature controller (accessory) provides a programmable output "QX1"
that can be used to control any of the following devices:
- Solar circuit pump PS (5890 = Q5 solar circuit pump)
Solar controller parameters: 5093=yes; 5730=sensor; 5930=collector sensor B6; 5931=B31
- DHW recirculation pump PR (5890 = Q4 DHW recirculation pump)
DHW recirculation parameters: 5730=sensor; 5930=B39
- Central heating circuit pump PI (5890 = CRP Q20 CH pump).

It is NOT possible to have all three functions together.

26 INSTALLER
DRAINING THE CONDENSATE

b Always maintain a slope “i” of over 3° and ensure


that the diameter of any hose used is greater than i≥3°
that of the boiler’s own condensate drain pipe. i

b The connection to the waste water drain must be


made in compliance with national and local legisla-
tion and standards.

b Condensate from the boiler and from the flue


stack should be channelled to the same drain
Flue gas vent pipe
point.
BOILER

b The surface on which the boiler stands must be per- Condensate


fectly horizontal and flat over the entire area of the from boiler
boiler frame in order to avoid condensate drainage Condensate from stack
problems.

b Any condensate neutralisation units deemed neces- To drain or


neutralisation
sary may be connected downstream from the unit if installed
siphon. Evaluate the neutralisation unit after one
year of operation to estimate the duration of the neu- drain
tralisation charge. The total duration of the charge
can be estimated from the level after one year.

b It is mandatory to use a condensate trap (see the


r catalogue).

INSTALLER 27
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS

r INSIEME CONDENS boilers are fully cabled in the


factory. The only connections required for installation are
those to the control panel terminal strip. B

Proceed as follows to access the control panel terminal


strip:

- Remove the front and top panels (A) and (B)

- Unscrew the screws (C) and remove the cover (D)


C
D

- Route the power cable (E) through the cable clamp (F)
and fix it in place

- Access the terminal strip (G). G


F
E

28 INSTALLER
- Make the electrical connections as shown in the dia-
gram alongside.
L1 N PE TA TA L1 N PE

1 2 3 4 5 16 2
7 38 9 10 11

b Remove the jumper (TA-TA) before connecting a


room thermostat.

G L1 N PE TA TA
1 2 3 4 5

On completion of the electrical connections, replace all


removed components in the opposite order.

TA PI
L1 N PE
230 V~50 Hz
Automatic shut-off device (DAI) Power supply elettrica
Alimentazione
(not supplied; only where required; see also the "Fuel
connections" section).
L1 Live
- Connect up the automatic shut-off device (DAI) as N Neutral
shown in the wiring diagram on page 15. This ensure PE Earth/ground
that fuel only passes when the burner is functioning. TA Room thermostat
PI CH pump (accessory kit)
G Terminal strip

b The following instructions are mandatory: a It is strictly forbidden to use fuel and/or water
1 - Use a multi-pole magnetic thermal trip switch pipes to ground the appliance.
and disconnector conforming to EN standards
(with a contact gap of at least 3 mm). a Do not route the power cable or room thermostat
2 - Respect the L (Phase) - N (Neutral) polarity. cables near hot surfaces (like heating circuit flow
Keep the ground wire about 2 cm longer than pipes). Use a suitable class of cable if there is
the power wires. any possibility of contact with parts at temperatu-
3 - Use cables with a cross section of 1.5 mm2 or res above 50°C.
more, complete with end terminals.
4 - Always refer to the electrical wiring diagrams The manufacturer declines all responsibility for
in this manual when performing any electrical damage caused by failing to ground the appliance
work. adequately or by failure to respect the wiring dia-
5 - Make sure the appliance is connected to an grams provided in this manual.
efficient ground.

INSTALLER 29
FUEL CONNECTIONS

r INSIEME CONDENS boilers have their fuel connec-


tions at the rear.

max. 4 m
Fuel supply hoses must pass through the gap between

H
the boiler base and the floor before being connected to (*)
the fuel pump.

If the oil feed system is in negative pressure, the return


line must reach the same height as the suction line. This
avoids having to install a bottom valve, which would be

H
essential if the return hose were to reach above the level
of the fuel.

b The installer must ensure that negative pressure in (*) Automatic shut-off device (only where required).
the oil feed never exceeds 0.4 bar (30 cm Hg). See the wiring diagram on page 15 for details of
If this value is exceeded, the fuel oil will release gas. the electrical connections.
Make sure that the oil hoses are perfectly oil-tight.

b Clean out the oil tank at suitable intervals. H (m)


L (m)
Øi (8 mm) Øi (10 mm)
b The oil feed line must be suitable for the flow rate 0 35 100
demanded by the burner. The oil feed system must 0,5 30 100
also be equipped with all the necessary safety and 1 25 100
control devices required by applicable legislation 1,5 20 90
and standards. 2 15 70
Refer to the table alongside for oil feed line cha- 3 8 30
racteristics. 3,5 6 20

b A filter must be installed in the oil feed line. H = Head


L = Maximum length of suction hose
b Make sure that the oil return line is not kinked or blo- Øi = Internal diameter of hose
cked before starting up the boiler. Excessive back-
pressure can lead to breakage of the pump seal.
1 - Suction port
2 - Return port
3 - By-pass screw
4 - Pressure gauge fitting
5 - Pressure regulator
Priming the pump 6 - Vacuum gauge fitting
7 - Valve
To prime the oil pump simply start up the burner and 8 - Auxiliary pressure measurement fitting
check for a flame.
If the burner enters lockout before any fuel reaches it,
wait at least 20 seconds then press the remote burner
reset button on the control panel and repeat the ignition 7
procedure until the flame lights.
6

8 4

3
1
2

30 INSTALLER
FLUE GAS VENT AND COMBURENT AIR INTAKE

The flue and the connection to the stack must be made in


compliance with applicable laws and standards. 233
Use of heat resistant, condensate resistant and stress
resistant rigid pipe and sealed joints is mandatory.

76
r INSIEME CONDENS boilers can be installed as
"sealed" boilers with the addition of the relevant acces-
sory kit. Øi = 80

B23 Upstream fan. Comburent air intake directly


from the room where the boiler is installed.
Flue gas vent via horizontal or vertical flues,
with air ventilation to room.
B23P As B23 but with flue gas vent designed to
operate at positive pressure.
(*) C13 Concentric wall vent. Twin flue pipes can also
B23 C63 C33
B23P
be used, but the wall through-pipes must be
concentric or located close enough to be
subjected to similar wind conditions.
(*) C33 Concentric roof vent. Outlets as for C13.
(*) C63 Upstream fan. Comburent air intake and flue
gas vent without flue terminals.

(*) Configurations possible only with dedicated


C13 C13 C13 accessories installed (to be ordered
separately).

INSTALLER 31
Residual pressure

INSIEME CONDENS

26 B - 26 BK 35 B - 35 BK

Maximum residual pressu-


Pa 15 40
re in flue gas vent (*)

(*) Values referred to atmospheric pressure at sea level.

Maximum equivalent length of pipes

INSIEME CONDENS

26 B - 26 BK 35 B - 35 BK

Flue Ø Maximum length of flue Maximum length of flue


Category
(mm) pipe (m) (*) pipe (m) (*)
open
80 20 20
B23 - B23P
twin flue pipes
80 10+10 10+10
C63
concentric flue pipes
80/125 10 10
C13 - C33

(*) These length must be reduced by 3 metres for every 90° curve and by 1.5 metres for every 45° curve.

32 INSTALLER
b A check on the quality of combustion must be
made on initial start-up. Combustion quality can be
affected by parameters other than the length, height
and position of the flue pipes.

b All flue seals must be made from condensate (acid)


resistant materials.
r INSIEME CONDENS boilers can also be
installed in B23 open configurations using suitable
piping in compliance with applicable laws and stan-
dards.

r INSIEME CONDENS boilers derive their comburent


air from the room in which they are installed. Suitable air
vents must therefore be provided in compliance with
applicable laws and standards.

a Never obstruct or restrict the air vents in the room


where the appliance is installed.

INSTALLER 33
FILLING AND EMPTYING THE SYSTEM

INSIEME CONDENS 26 B and 35 B boilers need a fill-


INSIEME CONDENS 26 B and 35 B
ing pipe to be connected to the central heating circuit
return pipe. Models 26 BK and 35 BK are equipped with
a filling cock (1) for the central heating system and stor- MI
age cylinder primary circuit.

RI
b See Appendix for further information on water tre-
atment for the central heating system..

INSIEME CONDENS 26 BK and 35 BK

4
Sc

FILLING THE CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEM

- Make sure that the boiler drain cock (2) is closed before Non-return
valve OPEN
you start filling the system. On models 26 BK and 35
BK, make sure that the drain cock (3) is closed too. 5

6 Non-return
valve OPEN

- Open the non-return valve (4) on the CH flow pipe. On


models 26 BK and 35 BK, open the non-return valve (5)
too. See the figure to ascertain the correct position for 1
the dot on the screw.
3

INSIEME CONDENS 26 B and 35 B

- Slacken off the cap of the automatic vent valve (6) to let
air out of the system.
6

34 INSTALLER
Valvola di
non ritorno
in posizione
APERTA
On models 26 B and 35 B: 5
- Open the water supply shut-off cocks and slowly fill the
central heating system until the pressure gauge reads 2
out a value of 1.5 bar (cold).

Valvola di
non ritorno
INSIEME CONDENS 26 BK and 35 BK in posizione
APERTA

On models 26 BK and 35 BK: 1


- Open the filling cock (1) and slowly fill the central heat-
ing system until the pressure gauge installed as part of
the installation reads out a value of 1,5 bar. 3

- Close the water supply shut-off cocks. On models 26 BK 6


and 35 BK, close the filling cock (1) too. Tighten down
the cap on the automatic vent valve (5).

INSIEME CONDENS 26 BK and 35 BK

- Close the non-return valve (4) on the CH flow pipe. On 2


models 26 BK and 35 BK, close the non-return valve (5)
too. See the figure to ascertain the correct position for
Non-return
the dot on the screw. valve in
CLOSED
5 (non-return)
position

FILLING THE STORAGE CYLINDER


(models 26 BK and 35 BK only) Non-return
valve in
CLOSED
- Make sure that storage cylinder drain cock (fitted dur- (non-return)
ing installation) is closed. position
- Open the DHW user taps.
1
- Open the DHW circuit shut-off cocks and slowly fill the
storage cylinder until clean, air-free water flows out from
the taps in a uniform manner. 3

INSTALLER 35
EMPTYING

Switch the electricity supply OFF at the system’s main 40


60
80

switch and at the control panel before starting to empty 20 100

0 120
the boiler or storage cylinder.

INSIEME CONDENS 26 BK and 35 BK

EMPTYING THE CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEM

- Open the non-return valve (4) on the CH flow pipe. On


4
models 26 BK and 35 BK, open the non-return valve (5)
too. See the figure to ascertain the correct position for
the dot on the screw.

Non-return
valve OPEN
- Close the water supply shut-off cocks. On models 26 BK
and 35 BK, make sure that the filling cock (1) is closed 5
too.
2

Non-return
valve OPEN

- Connect a plastic hose to the nipple on the boiler drain


cock (2). On models 26 BK and 35 BK, connect a plas-
6 1
tic hose to the nipple on drain cock (3) too. Open the
cocks.
3

- When the system is completely empty, close the cock


INSIEME CONDENS 26 B and 35 B
(2). On models 26 BK and 35 BK, close the cock (3) too.

36 INSTALLER
INSIEME CONDENS 26 BK and 35 BK

- Close the non-return valve (4) on the CH flow pipe. On


models 26 BK and 35 BK, close the non-return valve (5)
too. See the figure to ascertain the correct position for
the dot on the screw.

Non-return
EMPTYING THE STORAGE CYLINDER valve in
(models 26 B and 35 B only) CLOSED
5 (non-return)
position
- Close the shut-off cocks for the domestic hot water cir-
cuit. 2

- Connect a hose to the storage cylinder drain cock fitted


on installation, and open the cock.

- Close the drain cock once the storage cylinder is Non-return


valve in
empty. CLOSED
(non-return)
position

NOTE: 1
Open a hot water tap to facilitate emptying.

INSTALLER 37
PREPARING FOR INITIAL START-UP

It is essential to perform the following checks before star-


ting up or testing the functioning of the boiler.

- Check that the water supply and fuel shut-off cocks are
open.
- Check that the water pressure gauge shows a pressure
over 1 bar with the system cold. Check also that the
water circuit is properly de-aerated.
- Check that the expansion vessel (fitted on installation)
is properly pre-charged.
- Check that the electrical connections have been made
correctly.
- Check that the flue gas vent and air intake pipes have
been correctly installed and connected.
- Check that pump turns freely. Unscrew the inspection
cap and use a flat blade screwdriver to check that the
pump shaft turns smoothly.

b Protect all electrical devices under the pump before you


unscrew the inspection cap just in case water comes out.

INITIAL START-UP

Once you have completed all the checks listed above,


proceed as follows to start up the boiler for the first time.

- Set the room thermostat to the required temperature


(~20°C) or, if the system has a timer or temperature
controller, make sure that this is switched “On” and
adjusted to the required temperature (~20°C).

- Turn the system’s mains power switch ON.

- Turn the boiler thermostat to about the middle of the


section with three lines.
40 60 80 60 60
20 40 80 40 80
100
0 120 20 100 20 100
4 0
On models 26 BK and 35 BK: 3 2 1
0 120 0 120

- Turn the boiler thermostat to about the middle of the


section with two lines.

38 TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE SERVICE


On models 26 BK and 35 BK:
- Turn the (I)Summer/(II)Winter selector to (II) Winter.
40 60 80 60
20 40 80
100
0 120 20 100
4 0
3 2 1 0 120

- Turn the function selector to ON (II) and make sure that


the green power indicator lights.

60
40 80
20 100

0 120

The burner should ignite and remain in operation until the


temperature setpoint is reached.

If any ignition or functioning errors occur, the burner


performs a “LOCK-OUT” and the red LED on the control
panel comes on to indicate this.

60
40 80
20 100

0 120

b If a “LOCK-OUT” occurs, wait about 30 seconds


before resetting the burner.

To reset the burner, press the button light on the burner.


Wait for the burner to complete the entire start-up cycle
again, up to the ignition of the flame.

IMPORTANT
Before it starts pre-ventilation (pre-purging), the oil burner
pre-heats the fuel oil for about 2 and half minutes.
The first time the burner starts up for the winter, ignition
problems can occur if the temperature of the fuel oil is
below 8°C.
After the burner has started up 2 or 3 times, the tem-
perature of the supply increases and these problems
disappear.

TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE SERVICE 39


If the problems persist, proceed as follows to make sure
that the flue gas thermostat has not tripped.

- Wait about 5 minutes, then remove the cover from the


flue gas thermostat reset button (8) and push the button.
- Wait for the burner to complete the entire start-up cycle
again, up to the ignition of the flame.
8

b If the flue gas thermostat trips repeatedly, make


sure that the flue gas vent pipe is not blocked and
that the flue has been installed correctly.

b No warning signal is given if the safety thermostat


trips, but the fact that is has tripped can be seen
from the boiler temperature gauge (T>110°C).

Proceed as follows to reset the safety thermostat:

- Wait until boiler temperature falls below 80°C.

- Remove the safety thermostat cover. 60


40 80
20 100
- Press the manual reset button. 0 120

- Wait for the burner to complete the entire fuel pre-


heating and start-up cycle again, up to the ignition of
the flame.

40 TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE SERVICE


CHECKS DURING AND AFTER INITIAL START-UP

Once the boiler has started up, make sure that it shuts
down and re-starts properly when:
40 60 80 60 60
- The boiler thermostat and storage cylinder20 thermostat
100
40 80 40 80

0 120 20 100 20 100


settings are changed. 4 0
0 120 0 120
3 1
2

- The function selector is moved from position (II) to (I)


and back.
60
40 80
20 100

0 120

- The room thermostat or timer setting is changed.

Make sure that all the pumps in the system are free and 60
rotate in the right direction. 40 80
20 100

0 120

Turn the main power switch OFF and make sure that the
boiler shuts down completely.

Provided all the above conditions are satisfied, start the


boiler up again, then analyse the combustion fumes.

TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE SERVICE 41


TEMPORARY SHUTDOWN

If you are going away for a short period of time like a


weekend or a short holiday, etc., and outdoor temperatu-
res are going to remain above ZERO, proceed as follows: 60
40 80
20 100

- Turn the function selector to OFF (I) and make sure that 0 120

the green power indicator goes out.

- Turn the system’s mains power switch OFF.

b Do NOT perform this procedure if outdoor tempera-


tures might fall below ZERO (risk of freezing).

Now proceed as follows:


- Turn the boiler thermostat to about the middle of the
60
section with one line. 40 80

- Turn the room thermostat to about 10°C or select the 20 100

0 120
frost protection function.

PREPARING FOR EXTENDED PERIODS OF DISUSE

If the boiler is not going to be used for an extended period


of time, proceed as follows to prepare it for shut-down:
60
40 80
- Turn the function selector to OFF (I) and make sure that 20 100

the green power indicator goes out 0 120

- Turn the system’s mains power switch OFF

- Close the boiler’s fuel cock and water supply cock.

b Drain the central heating circuit if there is any


risk of freezing.

42 TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE SERVICE


MAINTENANCE

Regular maintenance is a legal requirement. In Italy it is required by Presidential Decree 412 of the 26th August 1993. It is
also essential for the safety, efficiency and durability of the boiler. Proper maintenance keeps consumption and emissions
down, and ensures that the boiler continues to operate reliably over time.

Perform the following operations before beginning any


maintenance:
60
40 80
20 100

- Switch the electricity supply OFF at the system’s main 0 120

switch and turn the control panel function selector to


OFF (I)

- Close the fuel shut-off cocks.

Once all the necessary maintenance has been completed, restore all original settings (see the values in the tables below).

INSIEME CONDENS
Description
26 B - 26 BK 35 B - 35 BK
Air damper position (*) 2,1 2,95 line
0,55 0,75 GPH
Nozzle 60° H 60° H
Danfoss Danfoss mark
Pump pressure 12 12,5 bar
Combustion head setting Fixed Fixed line
Fuel flow rate 2,2 3 kg/h

(*) Standard setting, to be adjusted as necessary on installation, to achieve a CO2 value of 12.5%.

b Perform combustion analysis to verify the correct functioning the boiler.

TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE SERVICE 43


OIL BURNER

LAYOUT

1 2 3 2 4

9
8

1 - Photoresistor 6 5
2 - Flange with seal
3 - Blast tube
4 - Oil pump pressure adjuster screw 7 - Motor
5 - Pressure gauge fitting 8 - Reset button with lockout indicator
6 - Oil pump 9 - Burner control box

REMOVING THE BURNER

Proceed as follows to remove the burner:

- Close the fuel shut-off cocks.


2
- Disconnect the connector (1).

- Unscrew the fixing nut (2) and remove the burner.

Reverse the above steps to reassemble.


1

b If the burner needs to be taken completely out of


the boiler, disconnect the hoses (3) first. Use a suit-
able rag to soak up the fuel that inevitably comes
3
out.

44 TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE SERVICE


ACCESSING THE NOZZLE, FLAME GUIDE
AND ELECTRODES

Proceed as follows to access the nozzle, flame guide and


electrodes:

- Unscrew and remove the fixing nut from the flange and
remove the burner.

- Loosen the screws (1) and pull out the blast tube as-
sembly (2)
2
- Loosen the screw (4) and remove the flame guide hold-
er (6) from the nozzle holder (7). 1

- Completely unscrew the fixing screw and pull out the


6
fibre optic cable (4) from the flame guide holder (6).
8
- Disconnect the cables (5) from the electrodes. 3

- Replace the nozzle (8), taking care to screw it in and


tighten it correctly as shown in the figure.

7
Reverse the above steps to reassemble. 5 4

a It is strictly forbidden to use nozzles of different


make, type and specifications to the original.

POSITIONING THE ELECTRODES

Correct electrode positioning is essential for efficient igni-


4 5
tion and combustion.
4,5 - 0,5 mm 3 ± 0,3 mm
Proceed as follows to set electrode position.

- Engage the flame guide holder (1) with the nozzle hold-
er (2) and secure it with the screw (3).
- Loosen the screw (5) to set the electrodes (4) in the
right position.

a It is forbidden to change the positions and dimen- 2 3 1 5,5 ± 0,3 mm


sions given.

TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE SERVICE 45


OIL PUMP

7
1 - Suction port 6
2 - Return port
3 - By-pass screw 5
4 - Pressure gauge fitting
5 - Pressure regulator 4
6 - Vacuum gauge fitting
7 - Valve
8 - Auxiliary pressure measurement fitting
3
8
2
1

ADJUSTING PUMP PRESSURE


1
Turn the adjuster screw (1) to achieve the pressure setting
specified in the table on page 43. 2
3
4

1 5

0 6

ADJUSTING THE AIR DAMPER

Proceed as follows to adjust the air damper:

- Unscrew the fixing screws (1) and remove the cover (2)
7
from the air box. 6
- Loosen the screws (3) and (4). 5
- Turn the air damper (5) to the required setting. 4

- Tighten the screws (3) and (4). 1 1


3
3
2
1

b See the table on page 43. 0


2
4 5

46 TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE SERVICE


REMOVING THE BURNER CONTROL BOX
2 1
The burner cover has to be removed first in order to
remove the control box.
4
Proceed as follows.
- Loosen the screw (1), open the cover (2) and remove
all the components inside.
- Remove the coil (3).
- Unscrew and remove the two screws (4) to remove the
control box.

BURNER ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS

Burner lockout indicator (on


boiler control panel)

L1 N T1 T2 S3 B4 7 pin male connector

7 pin female connector

Ignition electrodes

Burner CONTROL BOX


ground
535 RSE / LD

Photoresistor
Control
thermostat
Nero

Fuel shut-off valve


Resistor
White

Motor
Black
White
Blue

Condenser

TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE SERVICE 47


FUNCTIONING PROGRAM

A A normal functioning cycle Lockout because of ignition failure


Power supply
Thermostat
Heating element
Motor
Ignition transformer
Valve
Flame detected
Lockout indicator
0 ÷ 150s ~ 12s 0 ÷ 150s ~ 12s
~ 5s

B A normal functioning cycle


Power supply
Thermostat
Heating element
Motor
Ignition transformer
Valve 1
Flame detected
Lockout indicator
~ 12s

b Functioning cycle A is only valid for initial start-up and for start-ups after a burner lockout or thermostat
lockout. For all subsequent startups, functioning cycle B applies, in which the motor starts up as soon as
the control thermostat closes.

b If the flame does not ignite within the safety time (5 seconds), the burner controller enters lockout and the red light
button (1) lights.
Press the light button (1) to reset the burner controller.

48 TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE SERVICE


DISASSEMBLING AND CLEANING THE BOILER

Clean the boiler and remove any carbon deposits from


the surfaces of the heat exchanger at least once a year.
This not only extends the boiler’s working life, but also 60
40 80
keeps it efficient in terms of heat output and consumption. 20 100

0 120

Before performing any cleaning operation:

- Switch the electricity supply OFF at the system’s main


switch and turn the control panel function selector to
OFF (I)

- Close the fuel shut-off cocks.

EXTERNAL CLEANING
Clean the boiler’s casing panels and control panel with a
soft cloth damped in soapy water.
To remove stubborn marks, use a cloth damped in a 50%
mix of water and denatured alcohol or a suitable cleaning
product.
Wipe the boiler dry after cleaning it.
2
a Do not use abrasive products, petrol or triethylene.

INTERNAL CLEANING

b To ensure that the boiler remains efficient,


1
change the burner nozzle and check the smoke
scale reading at every annual maintenance.
Also check combustion conditions at regular
intervals during normal functioning.

Proceed as follows to access the internal parts of the


boiler: 9 8

- Remove the front and top panels (1) and (2)


- Remove the burner (see page .44) 4

Cleaning the boiler body

- Release the clips (3) and remove the cover (4) from the
7
flue gas box
- Remove the turbulators (5) and check them for wear. 5
Replace as necessary. 3
- Clean the flue gas path with a flue brush or other
suitable tool and remove any soot through the hole in
the combustion chamber. Take care not to damage the
flame guard (6).

b Do not use chemical solvents or detergents to clean


the heat exchanger.

TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE SERVICE 49


Proceed as follows on completion of cleaning.
6
- Refit the turbulators (5) in the flue gas pipes, making
sure that they are correctly seated

- Check the condition of the flame guard (6) and seal (7).
Replace as necessary.

On completion of cleaning, follow the above steps in the


reverse order to refit all removed parts.

If necessary, adjust the closure of the flue gas box by


loosening the nut (8) that holds the alignment bracket
(9). Make sure that the cover sits firmly on the body, then
tighten the nut (8).

Cleaning the secondary heat exchanger

Remove the flue then proceed as follows.


10

- Unscrew the screws (10) and remove the top cover (11). 11
- Remove the turbulators (12) and check them for wear.
Replace as necessary. 12
- Use a flue brush or other suitable tool to clean inside the
flue gas pipes.
19

- Remove the condensate drain hose (13) and the siphon


(14).
- Remove the flue gas temperature sensor (15).
- Unscrew the nuts (16) and remove the bottom cover
(17).
- Clean out any soot.

Proceed as follows on completion of cleaning. 16

- Refit the turbulators (12) in the flue gas pipes, making


sure that they are correctly seated.
- Check the condition of the seals (18) and (19). Replace 18
as necessary.

17
On completion of cleaning, follow the above steps in the
reverse order to refit all removed parts.
15

b Chemical solvents or detergents may be used to 13


clean the after-exchanger provided they are suitable 14
for use with stainless steel.

50 TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE SERVICE


Cleaning the condensate drain siphon

On the boiler’s right hand side panel:


- Unscrew the screw (A).
A
- Remove the access panel (B) to obtain easy access to
the condensate drain siphon.

- Disconnect the corrugated condensate drain hose


(18), and remove the siphon. Unscrew the two caps
(19) to disassemble the siphon.

19
b It is mandatory to check and clean the condensate
drain siphon and pipes as far as the collector/drain
point at least once a year.

18
On completion of cleaning, follow the above steps in the
reverse order to refit all removed parts.

19

Cleaning the storage cylinder


(models 26 B and 35 B only)

The storage cylinder should be serviced once a year to


check the condition of the internal parts and the magne-
sium anode.

- Close the DHW circuit shut-off cock.


- Remove the front panel from the boiler.
- Empty the storage cylinder as instructed on page 37
- Remove the storage cylinder’s temperature sensors
from the sheath (20) in the flange.
21
- Remove the nuts securing the inspection flange (21) on
the storage cylinder.
- Clean inside the storage cylinder and remove any resi- 20
dues through the access hole.
- Check the magnesium anode (22) for wear. Replace as
22
necessary.
- Check the condition of the seal.

On completion of cleaning, refit all removed parts in the


reverse order, taking care to ensure the efficiency of the
seals.

TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE SERVICE 51


TROUBLESHOOTING

FAULT CAUSE SOLUTION

The burner performs pre- Dirty photoresistor - Clean


ventilation (pre-purging) and
ignition correctly but enters
Faulty photoresistor - Replace
lockout about 5 seconds later.

Flickering or unstable flame - Check fuel oil pressure


- Check air damper setting
- Replace nozzle
- Check solenoid valve coil

Blocked filter - Clean

Fuel oil too cold - Lag fuel oil supply lines


- Fit heating element in oil tank
- Dilute fuel oil with petrol in
proportion of 3-5%

The burner does not start up No electrical power - Check for voltage at terminals
when the control thermostat L1 – N of 7 pin connector
trips - Check condition of fuses
- Check that maximum
temperature thermostat has not
b tripped

Photoresistor detecting light - Eliminate light source

Faulty control thermostat or pre- - Replace


heating thermostat.
Faulty SP board.

Burner controller wires not - Check and push home all


connected correctly connectors

b The first time the boiler starts up, and the first time it restarts after a burner lockout or thermostat lockout, the bur-
ner pre-heats the fuel for about 2 and a half minutes For all subsequent startups, the motor starts up as soon as
the control thermostat closes

The burner starts, but the flame Ignition electrodes incorrectly


positioned - Position electrodes properly
is slow to ignite

Air flow rate too high - Adjust air flow

Too much draught in flue - Reduce draught

Nozzle dirty or worn - Clean or replace

52 TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE SERVICE


FAULT CAUSE SOLUTION

Fumes escaping into the air - Check that burner body is clean
There is a smell of fumes
- Check that flue pipes are clean
- Check condition of boiler seals
- Check quality of combustion

The boiler gets dirty Burner badly adjusted - Check adjustment of burner
very quickly (perform flue gas analysis)

Flue blocked - Clean flue pipes

Burner air intake dirty - Clean burner air intake

The boiler reaches the set Air in circuit - Bleed circuit


temperature but the radiators
are still cold
Pump malfunctioning - Unseize pump
- Replace pump

The boiler does not reach its Burner dirty - Clean combustion chamber
temperature setpoint
Insufficient air/fuel flow to burner - Check and adjust burner

Boiler temperature - Select correct temperature


setpoint incorrect setpoint

The safety thermostat trips Boiler temperature - Select correct temperature


repeatedly setpoint incorrect setpoint
- Check electrical wiring
- Check positions of sensors

No water supply - Check automatic vent and


manual bleed valves
- Check CH circuit pressure

TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE SERVICE 53


FAULT CAUSE SOLUTION

Incorrect central heating circuit - Check CH circuit pressure


Central heating safety valves pressure - Check pressure reducer
open frequently - Check efficiency of safety valve

Problem in CH expansion vessel - Check efficiency of CH


(installed by heating engineer) expansion vessel

Problem in DHW safety valve - Check valve setting and


The DHW safety valve (installed by heating engineer) efficiency
(installed by heating engineer)
opens frequently
DHW circuit pressure too high - Check DHW circuit pressure

Problem in DHW expansion vessel - Check efficiency of DHW


(installed by heating engineer) expansion vessel

Supply pressure too high - Fit a pressure reducer


Insufficient domestic hot water

Flow rate too high - Fit a flow reducer

Lime scale and/or sludge - Check and clean


in storage cylinder

- Check functioning of DHW circuit


pump

- Check settings of control


thermostats

- Check positions of sensors

- Check boiler operating


temperature

The central heating or DHW Pump seized


Bad electrical connection - Check pump and connections
pump is not working

No heat request temperature - Check temperature controller,


controller sensors and connections

54 TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE SERVICE


GENERAL 55
Cod. 20102058

RIELLO S.p.A.
37045 Legnago (VR)
Tel. 0442630111 - Fax 0442630371 - www.riello.it

As part of the company’s ongoing commitment to perfecting its range of products,


the appearance, dimensions, technical data, equipment and accessories
may be subject to variation.

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