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Pakistan History Notes (712 To 2019)
Pakistan History Notes (712 To 2019)
20 March 1927 Delhi Muslim Proposals ( ) ت جاوی ز۔or Delhi proposal at Delhi on 20 March 1927.
1927 Simon Comission under Sir Simon
August 1928 Nehru Report (Jawahar Lal Nehru & Moti Lal Nehru)
28 March 1929 14 Points by Quaid-e-Azam with help of M, Ali Jauhar
28 Sep 1929 Sarda Act passed on 28 September 1929.
Majlis-e Ahrar-e Islam, also known in short as Ahrar, is a religious Muslim political party in the Indian subcontinent that was formed during
1929
December 1929 at Lahore.
June 07, 1930 Simon Commission Report was presented on 07 Jun 1930.
Mahatma Gandhi launches the Salt March, also known as the Salt Satyagraha, Dandi March and the Dandi Satyagraha, was an act of nonviol
1930
movement (Mar 12 to Apr 6) 1930.
Nov 1930-Jan 1st Round Table Conference (Indian National Congress didn’t join)
1931
1930 Khutba Alla Abad by Allama Iqbal
5th March 1931 Gandhi lrwin pact was signed and the Civil Disobedience movement was suspended on 5th March6
1931-1936 Lord Willingdon ruled as a Viceroy of India from 1931 to 1936.
13 july, 1931 Kashmir Resistance movement on 13 july, 1931.
Sep 1931-Jan 2nd Round Table Conference (Ghandi Byocotted it)
1932
16 Aug 1932 British Prime Minister Ramsay Macdonald announced the infamous "Communal Award” to give right to vote all communities
Gandhiji in jail, begins his epic (" ) مہاک اویfast unto death" against the Communal Award on 20th September and ends the fast on 26th of the
1932 Pact.
Pona Pact – Ghandi joined Achoot with Hindus
November 1932 3rd Round Table Conference (Ghandi didn’t join) and White paper for Government India Act 1935
January 1933 Pakistan National Movement on 28 January, 1933 “Pakistan” name in “now or never” magazine suggested by Chaudhary Rahmat Ali.
1934 In Bombay, Quaid-e-Azam took control of the Muslim League and become the president of Muslim league.
1935 The Government of India Act 1935 was passed on 4th August
1936-1944 Lord Linrlithgow ruled as a Viceroy of India from 1936 to 1944.
Elections 1937, Congress Ministries
Elections held in India on January 1937 under the Act of 1935. And Congress Rule in 7 out of 11 Provinces.
March 1937
Provincial Elections (Total = 1585 Congress = 715 Muslim League = 108 out of 485)
9 March 1937 Quaid-e-Azam in an article ‘time and Tide’ mentioned that Islam and Hinduism are incompatible ( ) م ت ضادon 9 March 1937.
1937 Wardha scheme of basic education.
Oct 1937 Quaid became leader of Muslim league in ML meating at Luckhnow
1939 Muslim League was established in Baluchistan
15 Nov 1938 Pirpur Report to observe effect of congress ministries.
1938 Sindh Muslim League accepted the division resolution
4th March 1939 Sharif Report to observe effect of congress ministries.
1939 Kamal Yar Jhang Report to observe effect of congress ministries.
1939 Royal Comission by Qauid to observe effect of congress ministries.
1939-1945 2nd world war
Congress Mnistries
Bande Matram as Natioanl Anthenum
1937-1939
Hindi as official language
Warda Scheme
22 Dec 1939 Day of Deliverance
19 March 1940 Khaksar Massacre in Lahore on 19 March 1940.
Lahore Resolution, Crips, Wavell, Cabinet Mission, Interim, Mount Betan
th
Pakistan Resolution in 27 meeting of All India Muslim League
23 March 1940 Qauid Presided over it
Maulvi Fazl-ul-Haq presented the Resolution
10th Aug 1940 Viceroy Linlithgow announces-August Offer on 10th of August.
1942 Cripps Mission or proposal were put forward on 22 March to 11 April 1942, Stafford Cripps.
8 August 1942 Ghandi Quit Hindustan
1943 Quaid Divide & Quit
1943 Meeting of All India Muslim League in Karachi
1943-1947 Lord Wavell became the Viceroy of India from 1943 to Mar. 1947.
Sep 1944 Ghandi Jinnah talks
March 1944 C.R Formula (Ghandi & Raja Gopal Achariya)
1944 Quaid addressed to students
Wavell Plan by Lord Wavel was presented in Shimla Conference
June 1945
Interim Government
General Elections
December 1945: Central Legislative Assembly
1945 Congress: 57 Muslim League: 30 European: 08 Sikhs: 02 Independent: 05
January 1946: Provincial Elections
Muslim League: 428/495
24 Oct 1945 Unitied Nation was founded on 24 Octobar 1945
19 Apr 1946 Muslim League Legislative Convention held under Quaid Presidency
1946 Lord Attlee sent Cabinet Mission Plan
16 August 1946 Direct Action Day on 16 August 1946, also known as the Great Calcutta Killings or marked as The Week of the Long Knives.
1946-1947 Interim Government
11 Aug 1947 Quaid became President of Pakistan by Constitution Assembly of Pakistan (69-79 members)
14 Aug 1947 End of British Rule
15 Aug 1947 Quaid became 1st Governor General and Liaqat became 1st Prime minister of Pakistan while Jawaharlal Nehru became 1st Prime Minister of
16 Aug 1946 Raast Iqdaam Day
20 Feb 1947 British Government declared that British Rule finish sub-continent o 3rd June 1947
22 March 1947 British Government sent Lord Mount Bettan (Last Viceroy)
3 Jun 1947 3rd June partition plan also known as Mountbatten Plan
14 Jul 1947 India independence bill moved into British Parliament then it became act on 18 July 1947
18 Jul 1947 British Government passed the India Independence bill
30 Jun 1947 Sir Red Kulf appointed for boundary division under partition plan of 3rd June 1947
30 Sep 1947 Pakistan officially joined the United Nations (UN) on 30 September 1947
11 Oct 1947 Quaid addressed to officers of Pakistan
03 Jan 1948 Pakistan's first coin was issued on 3rd January 1948 by brandley.
21 Mar 1948 Quaid addressed to Dhakha people
1st July 1948 Quaid addressed at the inauguration of state bank
1948 Ch. Kaleequzzaman became President of ML after death of Quaid.
After 1947
12 Mar 1949 Objective Resolution by Liaqut
1950 first Muslim one, to recognise the People's Republic of China
8 Aprial 1950. Liaqat Nehru pact or Dehli Pact was signed on 8 Aprial 1950 fr rights of minorities and transfer of assets of peoples
May 1950 Liaqat visited to USA (1st Pakistani PM)
11 July 1950 Pakistan become the member of World Bank on 11 July 1950.
1951 First Cansus of Pakistan was held on 1951 during the tenure of PM Liaqat Ali
21 May 1951 Beijing and Karachi establish 1st diplomatic relations on May 21, 1951.
1 Oct 1951 Pakistan Standard Time became effective at mid-night On 15 September 1951 presented by mathematician Mahmood Anwar and adopted on
16 Oct 1951 Pakistan's first Prime Minister, Liaqat Ali Khan was died on 16 October, 1951 in Rawalpindi.
7 Oct 1953 PM of Pakistan Muhammad Ali Bograh presented Bogra formula on 7 octobar 1953.
Aug 1954 Pakistan anthem lyrics written by Hafeez Jullundhri was approved by the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting on 16 August 1954.
14 Octobar One unit System in West Pakistan by PM M. Ali Bogra
1955
09 Jan 1956 Law proposal
23 Mar 1956 1956 Law imposed in country
7 Sep 1958 Pakistan purchased Gawadar from oman on 7 September 1958.
Army Commander-in-Chief General Ayub Khan as the first chief martial law administrator on 27 October 1958.
Oct 1958
Gen. Ayub dismissed 1956 Law and imposed Martial Law
August 1959 EBDO ( Electrobodies Disqualification order ) system was inforced in Pakistan by Ayoub khan on August 1959.
1960 Basic Democracies System by Ayub
07 Sep 1959 American President Dwight D. Eisenhower informal visit of Pakistan on 7 September 1959.
19 Sep 1960 Indus Treaty by World Bank between Jawaharlal Nehru and Liaqat
Feb 1960 10 Member committee by Ayub
1 Jan 1961 In line with global decimal systems, Pakistan introduced decimal coinage on Jan 01, 1961.
1961 Muslim family law ordinance introduced by president Ayub Khan on 1961.
21 July 1964 Pakistan Join RCD (Regional cooperation for Development) or Organization for Regional Cooperation and Development (ORCD) on 21 July
26 Nov 1964 Pakistan's first Television Station set up at Lahore in 26 November, 1964.
1962 Law 1962
1965 India Pakistan second war from 5 August 1965 to September 23.
1965` The first reactor was supplied by the U.S. government in 1965 and it is operated by the Pakistan Institute of Nuclear Science and Technology
14 Aug 1967 Islamabad became capital of Pakistan on 14 August 1967.
5 March 1969 OIC (Organization of Islamic Cooperation) was founded on 25 March 1969 at Morocco.
25 March 1969 Second martial law was enforced in Pakistan on 25 march 1969.
28 July 1969 State of Dir, Chitral and swat were incorporated in NWFP (Pakistan) on 28 July, 1969.
30 March 1970 President of Pakistan Gen. Agha Muhammad Yahya Khan issued LFO (Legal Framework Order) on 30 March 1970.
1st July 1970 Balochistan became province of Pakistan on 1st July 1970.
1971 1971: Third war between India and Pakistan from 3 December 1971 to 16 December 1971.
March 1971 Disobedience movement by Mujeeb-ur-Rehman
2 July 1972 Shimla agreement between president Zulfikar Ali Bhutto and Indian PM Indra Ghandi at Shimla on 2 July 1972
1972 Pakistan left from commonwealth on 30 January 1972 when other member countries recognized Bangladesh
14 Aug 1973 The constitution ( ) آئ ینof Pakistan 1973 was enforced on 14th Aug 1973. It consists of 280 articles and 7 schedules
Feb 1974 Pakistan recognized Bangladesh at the time of 2nd summit of OIC in Lahore on 22 Feburary 1974.
10 January FIA (Federal Investigation Agency) was established on 10 January 1975 by Zulfqar Ali Bhutto.
1975
1979 General Zia-ul-Haq enforced Hudood Ordinances also called Romanized Hadood.
1979 Soviet Union attack on Afghanistan from December 1979 to February 1989.
1979 Pakistan joined NAM (Non Align Movement) on 1979 at Hawana summit.
Non-party General elections were held in Pakistan on 28 February 1985. And Mohammad Khan Junejo (was an agriculturist ) پ س ند۔ زراعتc
1985
minister of Pakistan.
1989 Pakistan rejoined Commonwealth on 2 August 1989.
1 January 1993 Pakistan got 161 vote and become new non-permanent members of the UN Security Council for two-year mandates commencing on 1 Janua
1 January 1995 Pakistan joined WTO (world Trade Organization) on 1 January 1995
May 28, 1998 Pakistan Explodes Five Nuclear Devices on May 28, 1998 (yom e takbeer).
200 The Presidential Referendum ‘held’ on 30 April 2002 and Pervez Musharraf declared president of Pakistan.
1999 Lahore declaration b/w Pakistan & India
1999 India Pakistan Cargill war on 3 May 1999 to 26 July 1999; (2 months, 3 weeks).
1999 General Pervez Musharraf, seized the control of the civilian government of publicly elected Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif on 12 October 199
2000 Nawaz Sharif exile in Saudi Arabia on 10/11 December 2000.
2001 Gen Musharraf appointed himself president while remaining head of the army on 20 June 2001.
President Musharraf backs the US in its fight against terrorism and supports attacks on the Taliban and al-Qaeda in Afghanistan on 7 Octobe
sanctions ( ) پ اب ندی اںimposed after Pakistan's nuclear tests in 1998.
2002: President Musharraf bans militant groups “Lashkar-e-Taiba”, “Jaish-e-Mohammad”, “Tehrik-e-Jafaria Pakistan” and “Sipah-e-Sahaba
2002.
2003 Pakistan and India resume the flight operation on 1 January 2004, which was cut off due Indian parliament attack on 13 December 2001
Nuclear scientist Abdul Qadeer Khan admits to having leaked nuclear weapons secrets, reportedly to Libya, North Korea and Iran on 4 Febru
خان
Pakistan take first military action on March 2004, against suspected al-Qaeda militants and their supporters in tribal areas near Afghan borde
drone in Pakistan strikes to target al-Qaeda leaders in the area on 18 June 2004.
2005: Bus services, the first in 60 years, operate in 7 April 2005 between Muzaffarabad in Pakistani-administered Kashmir and Srinagar in In
Pakistan tests its first nuclear-capable cruise missile On August 12, 2005.
Earthquake in Pakistani controlled Kashmir on 8 October, 2005.
President Musharraf suspends Chief Justice Iftikhar Muhammed Chaudhry, triggering a wave of protests across the country on 9 march 2007
Lal masjid operation from 3 July to 11 July, 2007.
Musharraf wins presidential election 6 October 2007 but is challenged by Supreme Court. He declares emergency rule, dismisses Chief Justi
new Supreme Court, which confirms his re-election.
2007: Former PM of Pakistan Nawaz Sharif returns from exile on 25 November.
Benazir Bhutto assassinated at political rally at election campaign rally in Rawalpindi on 27 December 2007.
2008: Yousaf Raza Gillani served served as 18th Prime Minister of Pakistan from 25 March 2008 until he was disqualified by the Supreme C
2012.
2008 President Musharraf resigns On August 18, 2008 after the two main governing parties agree to launch impeachment proceedings agains
Asif Ali Zardari becomes 11th the president of Pakistan on 18 August, 2008.
The leader of Pakistan's Taliban, Baitullah Mehsud, was killed in US drone attack in South Waziristan 7 August 2009.
Parliament approves package of wide-ranging constitutional reforms on April 19, 2010. Measures include transferring key powers from pres
was the 8th amendment
Worst floods in Pakistan after 80 years, killed at least 1,600 peoples and affect more than 20 million. Government response widely criticized
2011: Sulman Taseer was assassinated On 4 January 2011, at the Kohsar Market in Islamabad by his bodyguard Mumtaz Qadri, who disagre
Pakistan's blasphemy law
The founder of al-Qaeda, Osama bin Laden, was killed by American special forces in Abbottabad on 2 May 2011.
A US Senate panel cuts $33 million in aid to Pakistan over the jailing of Pakistani doctor Shakil Afridi who helped the CIA to find Osama B
Supreme Court disqualifies Prime Minister Gilani on 19 June 2012 from holding office after he declines to appeal against a token sentence in
row. Parliament approves Water and Power Minister Raja Pervez Ashraf as his successor.
2012: Pakistan agree to reopen Nato supply on 3 july 2012 routes to Afghanistan after the US apologises for killing Pakistani soldiers in 26 N
2012: Taliban attacked 14-year-old girls Malala Yousafzai on 9 October 2012.
2013: Parliament approves Nawaz Sharif as prime minister on 5 June 2013 after his Muslim League-N wins parliamentary elections in May.
2014: Attack on Karachi Jinnah International airport on 8 June 2014.
2014: Malala Yousafzai won the Nobel Peace Prize 10 October 2014.
Taliban attacked on APS (army public school). And killed nearly 150 children on 16 December 2014.
2015: Pakistan and China signed an agreement CPEC On 20 April 2015
2016: Abdul sattar edhi died on 8 July 2016 at the age of 88 in Karachi.
2016: Gen Qamar Javed Bajwa is named as new army chief 26 November 2016.
Parliament passes a law 20 March 2017. Which allowing the country's Hindu minority to register their marriages for the first time since parti
Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif was disqualified by the Supreme Court over corruption charges on 28 July 2017.
Former international cricket star Imran Khan becomes 22th PM of Pakistan on 18 August 2018.
2018: Asia Bibi, a Christian woman acquitted ( ) ہ وگ ئی ب ری و ہon 7 November 2018.
2019: Pakistan shot down 2 Indian fighter jet. And arrest 1 pilot “Wing Commander Abhinandan Varthaman”. Pakistan return Indian pilot as
March 2019.
2019: India government removed 2 articles “370 and 35A” on 5 August 2019.