DESIGN OF BEAMS

DESIGN PARAMETERS

𝑀𝑈 = ∅𝑏 𝑍𝑋 𝐹𝑦

WHERE:

𝑀𝑢 = Maximum Moment

𝑍𝑋 = Plastic Section Modulus about the x-axis

∅𝑏 = Resistance factor for flexure = 0.90

𝐹𝑦 = 36 ksi = 248.400 MPa

Slenderness Ratio

𝑏𝑓
𝜆=
2𝑡𝑓

𝐸
If λ is less than 𝜆𝑝𝑓 = 0.38
𝑓𝑦
Hence, Flange is Compact

200000 𝑀𝑃𝑎
𝜆𝑝𝑓 = 0.38
248.4 𝑀𝑃𝑎

𝜆𝑝𝑓 = 10.7826

ℎ
𝜆=
𝑡𝑤
𝐸
If λ is less than 𝜆𝑝𝑤 = 3.76
𝑓𝑦
Hence, Web is Compact

200000 𝑀𝑃𝑎
𝜆𝑝𝑤 = 3.76
248.4 𝑀𝑃𝑎

𝜆𝑝𝑤 = 106.691

Allowable Moment (LRFD)

Compact: 𝑀𝑛 = ∅𝑏 𝑍𝑋 𝐹𝑦
(𝑀𝑝 − 0.75𝐹𝑦𝑆𝑥)(𝜆 − 𝜆𝑝𝑓 )
Non-Compact: 𝑀𝑛 = 𝑀𝑝 −
(𝜆𝑟𝑓 − 𝜆𝑝𝑓 )

design of beams
 ( 𝑟𝑓 𝑝𝑓 )

where:
𝐸
𝜆𝑟𝑓 =
𝑓𝑦

𝑆𝑥
Slender Section: 𝑀𝑛 = 0.9𝐸𝐾𝑐
𝜆2
where:
4
𝐾𝑐 =
ℎ
𝑡𝑤

design of beams
PROJECT: THREE STOREY REHABILITATION BUILDING
OWNER: OLARTE, SAM P.
LOCATION: BRGY. POBLACION MARIVELES BATAAN
SUMMARY OF STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS
DESIGN LOAD
MEMBER
MOMENT Max.
LEFT MIDSPAN RIGHT Moment
GRIDLINE A
RBAB12 7.683 4.825 12.049 12.049
RD RBAB23 12.049 2.658 12.049 12.049
RBAB34 12.049 4.825 7.683 12.049
3AB12 17.034 74.975 82.939 82.939
3F 3AB23 82.939 31.871 48.939 82.939
3AB34 48.939 40.348 17.034 48.939
2AB12 25.221 74.975 91.126 91.126
2F 2AB23 91.126 31.871 57.126 91.126
2AB34 57.126 40.348 25.221 57.126
GRIDLINE B
3BB12 26.217 91.272 91.730 91.730
3F 3BB23 91.730 60.070 86.315 91.730
3BB34 86.315 78.984 26.217 86.315
2BB12 40.916 91.272 106.429 106.429
2F 2BB23 106.429 60.070 101.014 106.429
2BB34 101.014 78.984 40.916 101.014
GRIDLINE C
3CB12 26.217 94.882 94.208 94.882
3F 3CB23 94.208 64.062 90.154 94.208
3CB34 90.154 90.748 26.217 90.748
2CB12 40.916 94.882 108.907 108.907
2F 2CB23 108.907 64.062 104.853 108.907
2CB34 104.853 90.748 40.916 104.853
GRIDLINE D
RBDB12 11.442 4.825 15.808 15.808
RD RBDB23 15.808 2.658 15.808 15.808
RBDB34 15.808 4.825 11.442 15.808
3DB12 26.217 131.882 128.446 131.882
3F 3DB23 128.446 80.254 87.218 128.446
3DB34 87.218 96.529 26.217 96.529
2DB12 40.916 131.882 143.145 143.145
2F 2DB23 143.145 80.254 101.917 143.145
2DB34 101.917 96.529 40.916 101.917
GRIDLINE E
3EB12 26.217 139.803 124.417 139.803
3F 3EB23 124.417 102.084 129.129 129.129
3EB34 129.129 146.278 26.217 146.278
2EB12 40.916 139.803 139.116 139.803
2F 2EB23 139.116 102.084 143.828 143.828
2EB34 143.828 146.278 40.916 146.278
GRIDLINE F
3FB12 26.217 139.803 124.417 139.803
3F 3FB23 124.417 102.084 129.129 129.129
3FB34 129.129 146.278 26.217 146.278
2FB12 26.217 139.803 139.116 139.803
2F 2FB23 124.417 102.084 143.828 143.828
2FB34 129.129 146.278 40.916 146.278

design of beams
 DESIGN LOAD
MEMBER
MOMENT Max.
LEFT MIDSPAN RIGHT Moment
GRIDLINE G
RBGB12 11.442 4.825 15.808 15.808
RD RBGB23 15.808 2.658 15.808 15.808
RBGB34 15.808 4.825 11.442 15.808
3GB12 26.217 131.882 128.446 131.882
3F 3GB23 128.446 80.254 87.218 128.446
3GB34 87.218 96.529 26.217 96.529
2GB12 40.916 131.882 143.145 143.145
2F 2GB23 143.145 80.254 101.917 143.145
2GB34 101.917 96.529 40.916 101.917
GRIDLINE H
3HB12 26.217 94.882 94.208 94.882
3F 3HB23 94.208 64.062 90.154 94.208
3HB34 90.154 90.748 26.217 90.748
2HB12 40.916 94.882 108.907 108.907
2F 2HB23 108.907 64.062 104.853 108.907
2HB34 104.853 90.748 40.916 104.853
GRIDLINE I
3IB12 26.217 91.272 91.730 91.730
3F 3IB23 91.730 60.070 86.315 91.730
31B34 86.315 78.984 26.217 86.315
2IB12 40.916 91.272 106.429 106.429
2F 2IB23 106.429 60.070 101.014 106.429
2IB34 101.014 78.984 40.916 101.014
GRIDLINE J
RBJB12 7.683 4.825 12.049 12.049
RD RBJB23 12.049 2.658 12.049 12.049
RBJB34 12.049 4.825 7.683 12.049
3JB12 17.034 74.975 82.939 82.939
3F 3JB23 82.939 31.871 48.939 82.939
3JB34 48.939 40.348 17.034 48.939
2JB12 25.221 74.975 91.126 91.126
2F 2JB23 91.126 31.871 57.126 91.126
2JB34 57.126 40.348 25.221 57.126

design of beams
PROJECT: THREE STOREY REHABILITATION BUILDING
OWNER: OLARTE, SAM P.
LOCATION: BRGY. POBLACION MARIVELES BATAAN
SUMMARY OF STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS
DESIGN LOAD
MEMBER
MOMENT MAX.
LEFT MIDSPAN RIGHT MOMENT
GRIDLINE 1
RD1BAB 1.291 1.903 3.822 3.822
RD1BBC 3.822 0.830 3.189 3.822
RD1BCD 3.189 1.076 3.315 3.315
RD1BDE 3.315 1.013 3.315 3.315
RD RD1BEF 3.315 1.013 3.315 3.315
RD1BFG 3.315 1.013 3.315 3.315
RD1BGH 3.315 1.076 3.189 3.315
RD1BHI 3.189 0.830 3.822 3.822
RD1BIJ 3.822 1.903 1.291 3.822
31BAB 3.415 20.244 28.083 28.083
31BBC 28.083 7.197 20.420 28.083
31BCD 20.420 10.168 22.101 22.101
31BDE 22.101 9.592 22.142 22.142
3F 31BEF 22.142 9.548 22.142 22.142
31BFG 22.142 9.592 22.101 22.142
31BGH 22.101 10.168 20.420 22.101
31BHI 20.420 7.197 28.083 28.083
31BIJ 28.083 20.244 3.415 28.083
21BAB 6.416 22.780 31.084 31.084
21BBC 31.084 10.332 23.421 31.084
21BCD 23.421 13.183 25.102 25.102
21BDE 25.102 12.569 25.143 25.143
2F 21BEF 25.143 12.548 25.143 25.143
21BFG 25.143 12.569 25.102 25.143
21BGH 25.102 13.183 23.421 25.102
21BHI 23.421 10.332 31.084 31.084
21BIJ 31.084 22.780 6.416 31.084
GRIDLINE 2
32BAB 3.415 34.868 46.194 46.194
32BBC 46.194 14.564 31.771 46.194
32BCD 31.771 17.153 32.724 32.724
32BDE 32.724 16.697 33.210 33.210
3F 32BEF 33.210 16.454 33.210 33.210
32BFG 33.210 16.697 32.724 33.210
32BGH 32.724 17.153 31.771 32.724
32BHI 31.771 14.564 46.194 46.194
32BIJ 46.194 34.868 3.415 46.194
22BAB 6.416 34.868 47.649 47.649
22BBC 47.649 14.564 34.772 47.649
22BCD 34.772 17.153 35.535 35.535
22BDE 35.535 16.697 35.988 35.988
2F 22BEF 35.988 16.454 35.988 35.988
22BFG 35.988 16.697 35.535 35.988
22BGH 35.535 17.153 34.772 35.535
22BHI 34.772 14.564 47.649 47.649
22BIJ 47.649 34.868 6.416 47.649
GRIDLINE 3
33BAB 3.415 15.703 31.583 31.583
33BBC 31.583 19.006 35.837 35.837
3F 33BCD 35.837 17.294 35.458 35.837
33BDE 35.458 19.146 25.242 35.458
33BEF 25.242 6.340 25.242 25.242

design of beams