Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Different Sensing Domains: Derivation HF Boosted
Different Sensing Domains: Derivation HF Boosted
??
Ground
f
Ground
f
Ground
A A
displacement velocity acceleration
-6dB/octave
f
INTEGRATION -6dB/octave f
dF=-90° LF boosted dF=-90°
• The response geophone & DSU in a different domain integrates the transfer function effect
1
1
Raw SP comparison
geophones Velocity Acceleration DSU
from SCGC
• Though it should be attenuated by the array, the ground roll
is more apparent on the geophone explosive SP: 2
2
from SCGC
• After MEMS integration into velocity, the ground roll
is more apparent on the DSU explosive SP 3
3
DSU1 sensitivity -1
• DSU sensitivity is arbitrary defined with respect to the FDU full scale
• For DSU, a full scale input acceleration (5 m/s²) is equivalent to 2.26 V
which is the FDU full scale
=> thus the sensitivity in the acceleration domain
is constant 2.26V/5(m/s²) or 0.452V/(m/s²) or 4.43V/g
• DSU sensitivity in the velocity domain increases of +6dB/octave
4.43V/g
1V/g
22.8V/m/s
1V/m/s
Hz
Hz
Comparison between the amplitude response of DSU & FDU connected to one SG-10
DSU1
3x
SG-5 SG-10 SG-10
0dB = 1 V/m/s
6
6
• Interest of DC? G for calibration & tilt
Comparison DSU SP with geophones
x conversion / sensitivity DSU integration
no unit mV m/s² m/s
to mV (K) mV/(m/s²) trapeze filter
trace header trace header
DSU SEG-D extension #7 extension #6
bytes 9-12 bytes 21-24:
- DSU/428: 452 mV/(m/s²)
K depends on:
- receiver type
x sensitivity string low cut
- gain (G1, G2) mV m/s
- process (stack, correl.) of geophones 2nd order filter
- stack order
mV/(m/s)
- noise elimination type
… N series: x N Sensitivity
N parallel: x 1 geophone
V/(m/s)
SEG-D
x conversion / sensitivity string
no unit mV m/s
to mV (K) of geophones
mV/(m/s)