SECTION 9.

5 LINEAR EQUATIONS ■ 1

9.5 L I N E A R E Q UAT I O N S

A Click here for answers. S Click here for solutions.

1– 4 Determine whether the differential equation is linear. 10. xy⬘ ⫹ xy ⫹ y 苷 e ⫺x, x⬎0
1. y⬘ ⫹ x y 苷 y
2 2
dy
11. ⫺ y tan ␪ 苷 1, ⫺␲兾2 ⬍ ␪ ⬍ ␲兾2
2. x 2 y⬘ ⫺ y ⫹ x 苷 0 d␪

3. xy⬘ 苷 x ⫺ y
12–16 Solve the initial-value problem.
4. yy⬘ 苷 sin x
12. y⬘ ⫹ y 苷 x ⫹ e x, y共0兲 苷 0

5– 11 Solve the differential equation. 13. xy⬘ ⫺ 3y 苷 x 2 , x ⬎ 0, y共1兲 苷 0

5. y⬘ ⫺ 3y 苷 e x
2
14. y⬘ ⫺ 2xy 苷 2xe x , y共0兲 苷 3
6. y⬘ ⫹ 4y 苷 x
15. 共1 ⫹ x 2 兲y⬘ ⫹ 2xy 苷 3 sx, y共0兲 苷 2
7. y⬘ ⫺ 2xy 苷 x
dy
8. xy⬘ ⫹ 2y 苷 e x
2 16. x 2 ⫹ 2xy 苷 cos x, y共␲兲 苷 0
dx
9. y⬘ cos x 苷 y sin x ⫹ sin 2x, ⫺␲兾2 ⬍ x ⬍ ␲兾2
Stewart: Calculus: Early Transcendentals, Seventh Edtion. ISBN: 0538497904. © 2012 Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.