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FINANCE CLUB

YES
BANK
CRISIS
SDA BOCCONI ASIA CENTER
REASON BEHIND THE CRISIS

POSITION CUSTOMERS GOVERNANCE LIQUIDITY LIABILITY


The financial Most of the The bank has  If rumour arises It has a total
condition corporate experienced that a particular liability of 24
deteriorated due to customers it has serious governance bank may be in thousand crore
its inability to raise given loans are in issues and practices problem in the dollars. It has to
capital to address loss. That is the in recent years future; suddenly all pay $ 2 billion to
potential loan reason that it did which have led to a the customers start increase the capital
losses. not receive its loan steady decline of withdrawing base.
back on time. the bank. money.

Yes Bank Crisis| 2020


EFFECT OF THE CRISIS ON THE ECONOMY
IMPACT ON MUTUAL FUND DIGITAL PAYMENT MISTRUST
INDUSTRY
Yes Bank had one of the most
The debt funds of many asset widespread digital payment networks in
management companies (AMCs) took a India, the sudden curbs on its
severe beating as many of them had an operations, and limited functionality of
exposure to the bonds and non- its cards, will result in merchants’
convertible debentures (NCDs) of the money getting frozen.
bank.

LOSS OF REPUTATION RELOOK AT INTEREST RATES

The Yes Bank crisis comes in the Yes Bank was one of the many private
backdrop of a prevailing environment of banks offering generous interest rates
financial stress. With the added strain of (as much as 7%) on its savings accounts.
economic turmoil caused, global fund This practice is simply not sustainable.
houses are bound to seek safer havens Now, the Yes Bank crisis is sure to
or approach any further investments prompt a reconsideration of the
into the Indian economy with caution. business model.
HOW THE CRISIS IS BEING
RESOLVED?
YES BANK LTD RECONSTRUCTION
SCHEME

A consortium of banks led by the State Bank of


India (SBI) has come to the rescue of the cash-
strapped Yes Bank. The plan involves investments
of over Rs10,000 crore ($1.35 billion) for a 49%
stake in the bank by the consortium.
SBI will buy new equity in the bank at a minimum
of Rs 10 per share, including Rs 8 per share
premium. It will invest about Rs 2,450 crore of
equity capital into Yes Bank.
Yes Bank Crisis | 2020
CONCLUSION

The dramatic case that unfolded around Yes Bank


involving its collapse and, subsequently, the rescue act in
collaboration with SBI was far from unforeseen. The
central bank needs to assert its regulatory oversight, or
else the banking sector will rapidly transform into banks
functioning like pseudo-legalized chit funds.

Yes Bank Crisis | 2020


RBI SHOULD REVIEW ITS PROMPT CORRECTIVE ACTION
(PCA) FRAMEWORK

LEARNINGS! The PCA framework deems banks as risky if they slip some
trigger points - capital to risk weighted assets ratio (CRAR), net
NPA, Return on Assets (RoA) and Tier 1 Leverage ratio..

COMMERCIAL BANKS AND INSTITUTIONS


Implement prudential norms in events of providing loans.

INVESTORS
They should pay attention to governance events like exit of
upper management, a dispute between promoter, under-
reporting, poor results, any drastic fall in share price should
be rising alarm bell

Yes Bank Crisis | 2020

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