4 Year B-Tech Course

Semester-II
MA-202
Assignment-1

Paramita maiti

Try to submit this Assignment within this month through e-mail.

1. Find the Order and Degree of the following ordinary differential equation..
a) �𝑦𝑦 , + 𝑦𝑦 = sin 𝑥𝑥
b) (𝑦𝑦 ,, )3 + (𝑦𝑦 ,, )4 + 𝑦𝑦 = 0
c) [1 + (𝑦𝑦 , )2 ]3 = 𝑘𝑘𝑦𝑦 ,,

2. Verify whether the following differential equations are exact or not.

a) (cos 𝑦𝑦 + 𝑦𝑦 cos 𝑥𝑥)𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 + (sin 𝑥𝑥 − 𝑥𝑥 sin 𝑦𝑦)𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 = 0
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
b) 𝑦𝑦(𝑥𝑥 2 + 𝑦𝑦 2 + 𝑎𝑎2 ) + 𝑥𝑥(𝑥𝑥 2 + 𝑦𝑦 2 − 𝑎𝑎2 ) = 0
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑

3. Solve the following differential equations.

𝑦𝑦 𝑦𝑦
a) �𝑥𝑥 + 𝑦𝑦 cos � �� 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 = 𝑦𝑦 cos � � 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥
b) Solve (𝑥𝑥 2 +𝑦𝑦 − 𝑎𝑎2 )𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥 + (𝑥𝑥 2 −𝑦𝑦 2 − 𝑏𝑏 2 )𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 = 0
2

c) (2𝑥𝑥 + 3𝑦𝑦 − 5)𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 + (3𝑥𝑥 + 2𝑦𝑦 − 5)𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 = 0.

𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 3𝑥𝑥−4𝑦𝑦−2
d) =
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 3𝑥𝑥−4𝑦𝑦−3
e) (𝑥𝑥 + 𝑦𝑦 + 1)𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 = (2𝑥𝑥 + 2𝑦𝑦 + 1)𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑

4. Solve the following Linear and Bernoulli's equation

a) 𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 + (𝑎𝑎𝑥𝑥 2 𝑦𝑦 𝑛𝑛 − 2𝑥𝑥)𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 = 0
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
b) 𝑦𝑦 + 2 = 𝑦𝑦 3 (𝑥𝑥 − 1)
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑦𝑦 log 𝑦𝑦 𝑦𝑦
c) + = (log 𝑦𝑦)2
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑 𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥 2

5. Solve the following equations

a) 𝑥𝑥 = 𝑝𝑝 + 𝑝𝑝4
b) 𝑦𝑦 = 2𝑝𝑝𝑝𝑝 + 𝑦𝑦 2 𝑝𝑝3
c)𝑦𝑦 = 𝑝𝑝 log 𝑝𝑝
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
where 𝑝𝑝 ≡
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
6. a) Find the general and singular solution of the equation (𝑝𝑝𝑝𝑝 − 𝑦𝑦)(𝑝𝑝𝑝𝑝 + 𝑥𝑥) = 𝑎𝑎2 𝑝𝑝
b) Find the solutions of 𝑦𝑦 = 2𝑝𝑝𝑝𝑝 + 𝑝𝑝2

7. Solve Linear equation with higher degree.

a)( 𝐷𝐷4 + 2𝐷𝐷3 + 3𝐷𝐷2 + 2𝐷𝐷 + 1)𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥𝑥𝑒𝑒 𝑥𝑥
b)(𝐷𝐷2 − 4𝐷𝐷 + 3)𝑦𝑦 = sin 3𝑥𝑥 cos 2𝑥𝑥
8. Solve the following Homogeneous Linear Equation
a) 𝑥𝑥 2 𝑦𝑦 ′′ − 3𝑥𝑥𝑦𝑦 ′ − 5𝑦𝑦 = sin(log 𝑥𝑥)
b)𝑥𝑥 3 𝑦𝑦 ′′′ + 2𝑥𝑥 2 𝑦𝑦 ′′ + 𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥𝑥 + sin(log 𝑥𝑥)
c) (1 + 2𝑥𝑥)2 𝑦𝑦 ′′ + (1 + 2𝑥𝑥)𝑦𝑦 ′ + 𝑦𝑦 = 8(1 + 2𝑥𝑥)2
d)(5 + 2𝑥𝑥)2 𝑦𝑦 ′′ − 6(5 + 2𝑥𝑥)𝑦𝑦 ′ + 8𝑦𝑦 = 6𝑥𝑥

9. Solve the differential equation by using variation of parameter.

a) 𝑦𝑦 ′′ + 4𝑦𝑦 = 4 sec 2 (2𝑥𝑥)
b) 𝑥𝑥 2 𝑦𝑦 ′′ − 4𝑥𝑥𝑦𝑦 ′ + 6𝑦𝑦 = sin(log 𝑥𝑥)
2
c) 𝑦𝑦 ′′ − 𝑦𝑦 =
1+𝑒𝑒 𝑥𝑥