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C34 Integration All QP PDF
C34 Integration All QP PDF
P48255A
©2017 Pearson Education Ltd.
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1.
Figure 1
(a) Complete the table below with the values of y corresponding to x = and , giving
your answers to 5 decimal places.
x 0
y 0 8.87207 0
(2)
(b) Use the trapezium rule, with all the values in the completed table, to obtain an estimate
for the area of the region R. Give your answer to 4 decimal places.
(4)
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(Total 6 marks)
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2.
Figure 2
The curve shown in Figure 2 has equation . The finite region bounded by the
curve, the x-axis and the lines x = a and x = b is shown shaded in Figure 2. This region is
rotated through 360° about the x-axis to generate a solid of revolution.
Find the volume of the solid generated. Express your answer as a single simplified
fraction, in terms of a and b.
(5)
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3. (i) Find .
(4)
π
∫
2
(ii) Find the exact value of π
sin 2 x dx.
4
(5)
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4.
Figure 3
The finite region R between the curve C and the x-axis, bounded by the lines with equations
x = ln 2 and x = ln 4, is shown shaded in Figure 3.
∫
1
dt .
0 (t + 1)(t + 2)
(4)
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5. y
1 R
O 2 x
Figure 1
2
Figure 1 shows part of the curve with equation y = e0.5 x . The finite region R, shown
shaded in Figure 1, is bounded by the curve, the x-axis, the y-axis and the line x = 2.
(a) Complete the table with the values of y corresponding to x = 0.8 and x = 1.6.
y e0 e0.08 e0.72 e2
(1)
(b) Use the trapezium rule with all the values in the table to find an approximate value
for the area of R, giving your answer to 4 significant figures.
(3)
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(3)
∫
(b) Hence find x 2 e x d.x .
(3)
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8. y
l
P C
O 4 x
Figure 3
The finite region R is enclosed by the curve C, the x-axis and the line x = 4, as shown
shaded in Figure 3.
π
2
π
3 (4)
(d) Use this integral to find the area of R, giving your answer in the form a + b√3, where
a and b are constants to be determined.
(4)
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(Total 16 marks)
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2. y
R
O 2 x
Figure 1
3
Figure 1 shows part of the curve y = . The region R is bounded by the curve,
√ (1 + 4 x)
the x-axis, and the lines x = 0 and x = 2, as shown shaded in Figure 1.
(b) Use integration to find the exact value of the volume of the solid formed.
(5)
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6. (a) Find
∫ tan 2
x dx.
(2)
∫x
1
(b) Use integration by parts to find 3
ln x dx.
(4)
e3 x
∫
1
dx = e 2 x − e x + ln(1 + e x ) + k ,
1+ e x
2
where k is a constant.
(7)
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(Total 13 marks)
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7. y
C
O x
Figure 3
x = t3 – 8t, y = t2
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(Total 12 marks)
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8. y
3
O 3π x
2
Figure 1
Figure 1 shows the finite region R bounded by the x-axis, the y-axis and the curve with
⎛ x⎞ 3π
equation y = 3 cos ⎜ ⎟ , 0 x .
⎝3⎠ 2
The table shows corresponding values of x and y for y = 3 cos ⎛⎜ ⎞⎟ .
x
⎝3⎠
3π 3π 9π 3π
x 0
8 4 8 2
y 3 2.77164 2.12132 0
(a) Complete the table above giving the missing value of y to 5 decimal places.
(1)
(b) Using the trapezium rule, with all the values of y from the completed table, find an
approximation for the area of R, giving your answer to 3 decimal places.
(4)
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4 − 2x A B C
9. f(x) = = + +
(2 x + 1)( x + 1)( x + 3) 2x +1 x +1 x +3
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(Total 10 marks)
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∫
10. (a) Find √ (5 − x) dx.
(2)
O 1 5 x
Figure 3
y = (x – 1) √ (5 – x), 1 x 5
∫ ( x − 1) √ (5 − x) dx (4)
∫
5
(ii) Hence find ( x − 1) √ (5 − x) dx .
1
(2)
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(Total 8 marks)
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(2)
O 1 x
√3
Figure 4
(b) Show that the volume of the solid of revolution formed is given by the integral
π
∫
6
k sin 2θ dθ
0
where k is a constant.
(5)
(c) Hence find the exact value for this volume, giving your answer in the form
p2 + q √ 3, where p and q are constants.
(3)
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(Total 10 marks)
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12. y
O 1 4 x
Figure 1
Figure 1 shows a sketch of the curve with equation y = x 1n x, x . 1. The finite region R,
shown shaded in Figure 1, is bounded by the curve, the x-axis and the line x = 4.
(a) Complete the table with the values of y corresponding to x = 2 and x = 2.5, giving your
answers to 3 decimal places.
(2)
(b) Use the trapezium rule, with all the values of y in the completed table, to obtain an
estimate for the area of R, giving your answer to 2 decimal places.
(4)
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(Total 13 marks)
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13. y
A O B x
R
Figure 2
x = 5t 2 − 4 , y = t (9 − t 2 )
(a) Find the x-coordinate at the point A and the x-coordinate at the point B.
(3)
The region R, as shown shaded in Figure 2, is enclosed by the loop of the curve.
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(Total 9 marks)
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14. (a) Using the substitution x = 2 cos u, or otherwise, find the exact value of
√2
∫
1
dx
1 x √(4 − x 2 )
2
(7)
S
O 1 √2 x
Figure 3
4
Figure 3 shows a sketch of part of the curve with equation y = 1 , 0 < x < 2.
x(4 − x )
2 4
The shaded region S, shown in Figure 3, is bounded by the curve, the x-axis and the lines
with equations x = 1 and x = √2. The shaded region S is rotated through 2π radians about
the x-axis to form a solid of revolution.
(b) Using your answer to part (a), find the exact volume of the solid of revolution
formed.
(3)
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Q14
(Total 10 marks)
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15. Use integration to find the exact value of
π
∫
2
x sin 2 x dx
0
(6)
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16. The curve C has parametric equations
x = ln t , y = t2 − 2 , t0
Find
R
O
ln 2 ln 4 x
Figure 1
The finite area R, shown in Figure 1, is bounded by C, the x-axis, the line x = ln 2 and the
line x = ln 4 . The area R is rotated through 360° about the x-axis.
(c) Use calculus to find the exact volume of the solid generated.
(6)
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1
(a) Given that y = , complete the table below with values of y corresponding
4 + G ( x − 1)
to x = 3 and x = 5 . Give your values to 4 decimal places.
x 2 3 4 5
y 0.2 0.1745
(2)
(b) Use the trapezium rule, with all of the values of y in the completed table, to obtain an
estimate of I, giving your answer to 3 decimal places.
(4)
(c) Using the substitution x = ( u − 4 ) + 1 , or otherwise, and integrating, find the exact
2
value of I.
(8)
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(Total 14 marks)
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19. y
O 2 x
Figure 1
⎛ 2x ⎞
y= ⎜⎝ 3 x 2 + 4 ⎟⎠ , x 0
The finite region S, shown shaded in Figure 1, is bounded by the curve, the x-axis and the
line x = 2
Use integration to find the exact value of the volume of the solid generated, giving your
answer in the form k ln a, where k and a are constants.
(5)
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20.
y
O π x
2
Figure 3
2 sin 2 x π
Figure 3 shows a sketch of the curve with equation y = , 0 x .
(1 + cos x) 2
The finite region R, shown shaded in Figure 3, is bounded by the curve and the x-axis.
2 sin 2 x
The table below shows corresponding values of x and y for y = .
(1 + cos x)
π π 3π π
x 0
8 4 8 2
y 0 1.17157 1.02280 0
(a) Complete the table above giving the missing value of y to 5 decimal places.
(1)
(b) Use the trapezium rule, with all the values of y in the completed table, to obtain an
estimate for the area of R, giving your answer to 4 decimal places.
(3)
∫
2 sin 2 x
dx = 4 ln(1 + cos x) − 4 cos x + k
(1 + cos x)
where k is a constant.
(5)
(d) Hence calculate the error of the estimate in part (b), giving your answer to 2 significant
figures.
(3)
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∫x
1
3
ln x dx
(5)
∫
1
ln x dx
1 x3
(2)
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22. y
O x
1 4
Figure 1
x
Figure 1 shows a sketch of part of the curve with equation y = . The finite region
1 + √x
R, shown shaded in Figure 1, is bounded by the curve, the x-axis, the line with equation
x = 1 and the line with equation x = 4.
(a) Complete the table with the value of y corresponding to x = 3, giving your answer to
4 decimal places.
(1)
x 1 2 3 4
(b) Use the trapezium rule, with all the values of y in the completed table, to obtain an
estimate of the area of the region R, giving your answer to 3 decimal places.
(3)
(c) Use the substitution u = 1 + x, to find, by integrating, the exact area of R.
(8)
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A
R
O B x
–1
Figure 2
1
x =1− t, y = 2t – 1
2
The curve crosses the y-axis at the point A and crosses the x-axis at the point B.
The region R, as shown shaded in Figure 2, is bounded by the curve C, the line x = –1 and
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O A B x
Figure 3
Figure 3 shows a sketch of part of the curve with equation y = 1 – 2cos x, where x is
measured in radians. The curve crosses the x-axis at the point A and at the point B.
(a) Find, in terms of , the x coordinate of the point A and the x coordinate of the point B.
(3)
The finite region S enclosed by the curve and the x-axis is shown shaded in Figure 3. The
region S is rotated through 2 radians about the x-axis.
(b) Find, by integration, the exact value of the volume of the solid generated.
(6)
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25. Given that
D ILQGWKHYDOXHVRIWKHFRQVWDQWVA, B, C and D.
(4)
E +HQFHILQG
∫
4 x 3 + 2 x 2 + 17 x + 8
4
dx
1 x2 + 4
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(Total 10 marks)
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26.
y
O x
π
x=
4
Figure 4
π
y = x(sin x + cos x), 0 x
4
The finite region R, shown shaded in Figure 4, is bounded by the curve, the x-axis and the
π
line x = . This shaded region is rotated through 2ʌ radians about the x-axis to form a
4
solid of revolution, with volume V.
π
∫
4
D $VVXPLQJWKHIRUPXODIRUYROXPHRIUHYROXWLRQVKRZWKDWV = πx 2 (1 + sin 2 x)d x
0
(3)
E +HQFHXVLQJFDOFXOXVILQGWKHH[DFWYDOXHRIV.
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(Total 12 marks)
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27. Use the substitution x = 2 sin ș to find the exact value of
∫
3
1
3 dx
0 (4 − x 2 ) 2
(7)
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28.
y
Diagram not
drawn to scale
C
R
O ln 3 ln 5 x
Figure 2
∫
3
4
dt
1 t (t + 2)
2
(3)
Write your answer in the form (a + ln b), where a and b are rational numbers.
(7)
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29. y
S
O 1 3 x
Figure 4
(a) Complete the table below with the value of y corresponding to x = 2. Give your
answer to 4 decimal places.
x 1 1.5 2 2.5 3
(b) Use the trapezium rule, with all the values of y in the completed table, to obtain an
estimate for the area of S, giving your answer to 3 decimal places.
(3)
(d) Hence calculate the percentage error in using your answer to part (b) to estimate the
area of S. Give your answer to one decimal place.
(2)
(e) Explain how the trapezium rule could be used to obtain a more accurate estimate for
the area of S.
(1)
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30.
y
2 4
The curve C with equation y = , x – is shown in Figure 1
(4 + 3x) 3
2
The region bounded by the curve, the x-axis and the lines x = –1 and x = , is shown
3
shaded in Figure 1
(a) Use calculus to find the exact value of the volume of the solid generated.
(5)
A
Figure 2
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31.
y
Figure 3
3 ln( x 2 + 1)
y= , x \
( x 2 + 1)
(b) Using your answer to (a), find the exact coordinates of the stationary point on the
curve C for which x 0. Write each coordinate in its simplest form.
(5)
The finite region R, shown shaded in Figure 3, is bounded by the curve C, the x-axis and
the line x = 3
x 0 1 2 3
3 3
y 0 ln5 ln10
5 10 DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA
(1)
(d) Use the trapezium rule with all the y values in the completed table to find an
approximate value for the area of R, giving your answer to 4 significant figures.
(3)
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32. f(ș) = 9cos2 ș + sin2 ș
(a) Show that f(ș) = a + bcos2ș, where a and b are integers which should be found.
(b) Using your answer to part (a) and integration by parts, find the exact value of
π
∫ ș f (ș) dș
2
2
0
(6)
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33.
y
O π x
3
Figure 1
Figure 1 shows part of the curve with equation y = √ (0.75 + cos 2 x). The finite region R,
shown shaded in Figure 1, is bounded by the curve, the y-axis, the x-axis and the line with
π
equation x = .
3
π π
(a) Complete the table with values of y corresponding to x = and x = .
6 4
π π π π
x 0
12 6 4 3
y 1.3229 1.2973 1
(2)
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∫
2
ecos x +1 sin x dx = e(e − 1)
0
(6)
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35. f(θ) = 4 cos 2 θ – 3 sin 2 θ
1 7
(a) Show that f(θ) = + cos 2θ.
2 2 (3)
π
∫
2
(b) Hence, using calculus, find the exact value of θ f(θ) dθ.
0 (7)
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36.
y
O √2 x
Figure 2
˲2 ˲2 3˲ 2
x 0 ˲2
4 2 4
y 0 0.3240 3.9210
(a) Complete the table above giving the missing values of y to 4 decimal places.
(2)
(b) Use the trapezium rule, with all the values of y in the completed table, to obtain an
estimate for the area of R, giving your answer to 2 decimal places.
(3)
∫
1
(u − 2) ln u du
2 2 (4)
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37.
y
l C
Q
O √3 x
Figure 3
⎛ 1 ⎞
The point P lies on C and has coordinates ⎜ ˲ 3, ˲ 3 ⎟ .
⎝ 2 ⎠
(a) Find the value of ș at the point P.
(2)
The line l is a normal to C at P. The normal cuts the x-axis at the point Q.
(b) Show that Q has coordinates ( k ˲ 3, 0 ) , giving the value of the constant k.
(6)
The finite shaded region S shown in Figure 3 is bounded by the curve C, the line x = ˲ 3
and the x-axis. This shaded region is rotated through 2ʌ radians about the x-axis to form a
solid of revolution.
(c) Find the volume of the solid of revolution, giving your answer in the form
p ʌ ¥ 3 + q ʌ 2, where p and q are constants.
(7)
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1 A B C
38. f ( x) = = + +
x(3x − 1) 2
x (3 x − 1) (3 x − 1) 2
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39. y
O 1 4 x
Figure 3
1
Figure 3 shows a sketch of part of the curve with equation y = x 2 ln 2 x .
(a) Use the trapezium rule, with 3 strips of equal width, to find an estimate for the area
of R, giving your answer to 2 decimal places.
(4)
∫x
1
(b) Find 2
ln 2 x dx.
(4)
(c) Hence find the exact area of R, giving your answer in the form a ln 2 + b,
where a and b are exact constants.
(3)
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O 4 x
Figure 1
1
− x
Figure 1 shows a sketch of part of the curve with equation y = xe 2 , x 0.
The finite region R, shown shaded in Figure 1, is bounded by the curve, the x-axis, and the
line x = 4.
1
− x
The table shows corresponding values of x and y for y = xe 2 .
x 0 1 2 3 4
1 3 −2
y 0 − −
e 2 3e 2 4e
(b) Use the trapezium rule, with all the values of y in the completed table, to obtain an
estimate for the area of R, giving your answer to 2 decimal places.
(4)
1
∫
− x
(c) (i) Find xe 2 dx.
(ii) Hence find the exact area of R, giving your answer in the form a + b e–2,
where a and b are integers.
(6)
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7x
41. (i) (a) Express in partial fractions.
( x + 3)(2 x − 1)
(3)
1
(b)
Given that x > , find
2
7x
∫ ( x + 3)(2 x − 1)
dx
(3)
∫ x + x dx, x > 0
1
1
3
(5)
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42.
y
S
O 1 √3 x
Figure 2
π
x = tanθ, y = 1 + 2cos2θ, 0 θ <
2
The curve C crosses the x-axis at (√3, 0). The finite shaded region S shown in Figure 2
is bounded by C, the line x = 1 and the x-axis. This shaded region is rotated through
2π radians about the x-axis to form a solid of revolution.
(a) Show that the volume of the solid of revolution formed is given by the integral
π
where k is a constant.
(5)
(b) Hence, use integration to find the exact value for this volume.
(5)
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43. Find
(a)
∫ (2x + 3) dx
12
(2)
∫
5x
(b) dx
4x2 + 1
(2)
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44. y
O 4 9 x
Figure 1
The finite region R, shown shaded in Figure 1, is bounded by the curve, the x-axis and the
lines x = 4 and x = 9
(a) Use the trapezium rule, with 5 strips of equal width, to obtain an estimate for the area
of R, giving your answer to 2 decimal places.
(4)
(b) Use the substitution u = x to find, by integrating, the exact value for the area of R.
(7)
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45. y
C
O 3 x
Figure 3
The finite region S,shown shaded in Figure 3, is bounded by the curve C, the line x = 3
and the x-axis. This shaded region is rotated through 2ʌ radians about the x-axis to form
a solid of revolution.
(a) Show that the volume of the solid of revolution formed is given by
π
∫ (tan t − sin t ) dt
3
4π 2 2
(6)
(b) Hence use integration to find the exact value for this volume.
(6)
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x
i o n the curve y =
46.(i) Find the x coordinate o f each p ont ,x –1, at which the
x +1
1
gradient is
4 (4)
∫
t +1
dt = ln 7 a>0
a
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47. y
R
O e e2 x
Figure 5
The finite region R, shown shaded in Figure 5, is bounded by the curve, the x-axis and the
line with equation x = e.
e + e2
x e e2
2
y l 0
(b) Use the trapezium rule, with all the values of y in the completed table, to obtain an
estimate for the area of R, giving your answer to 3 decimal places.
(3)
(c) Use integration by parts to show that (ln x)2 dx = x (ln x)2 – 2xln x + 2x + c
(4)
(d) Use calculus to find the exact volume of the solid generated.
Write your answer in the form e( pe + q), where p and q are integers to be found.
(6)
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49. y
Diagram not
drawn to scale
O 2 5 x
Figure 1
1
Figure 1 shows a sketch of part of the curve with equation y = , x −2.5
2x + 5
The finite region R, shown shaded in Figure 1, is bounded by the curve, the x-axis and the
lines with equations x = 2 and x = 5
(c) Hence calculate the magnitude of the error of the estimate found in part (a), giving
your answer to one significant figure.
(1)
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50.
y
O 3 x
2
Figure 3
π
x = 3sin t , y = 2sin 2t , 0 t
2
The finite region S, shown shaded in Figure 3, is bounded by the curve, the x-axis and the
(b) Use the substitution u = sin t, or otherwise, to find the exact value of this volume,
pπ
giving your answer in the form where S and T are integers.
q
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(6)
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(Total 6 marks)
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Q52
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53. 2(4 x 2 + 1) B C
≡ A+ + .
(2 x + 1)(2 x − 1) (2 x + 1) (2 x − 1)
(a) Find the values of the constants A, B and C.
(4)
2
2(4 x 2 + 1)
(b) Hence show that the exact value of
∫ 1 (2 x + 1)(2 x − 1)
dx is 2 + ln k , giving the
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(Total 10 marks)
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54.
y
O π x
4
Figure 1
Figure 1 shows part of the curve with equation y = (tan x) . The finite region R,
π
which is bounded by the curve, the x-axis and the line x = , is shown shaded in
Figure 1. 4
(a) Given that y = (tan x) , complete the table with the values of y corresponding to
π π 3π
x= , and , giving your answers to 5 decimal places.
16 8 16
π π 3π π
x 0 16 8 16 4
y 0 1
(3)
(b) Use the trapezium rule with all the values of y in the completed table to obtain an
estimate for the area of the shaded region R, giving your answer to 4 decimal places.
(4)
The region R is rotated through 2π radians around the x-axis to generate a solid of
revolution.
(c) Use integration to find an exact value for the volume of the solid generated.
(4)
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Q55
(Total 10 marks)
TOTAL FOR PAPER: 574 MARKS
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