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Madhav Narayan Shrestha (DR.) : Educational Qualification
Madhav Narayan Shrestha (DR.) : Educational Qualification
Madhav Narayan Shrestha (DR.) : Educational Qualification
)
185/54, Karakhushi Marga, Kuleswor, GPO Box #3610,
Kathmandu, Nepal.
Mobile: +977-98-41294941
E-mail: mnshrestha@gmail.com
Educational Qualification:
2002 Doctor of Philosophy (Environmental Water Resources), Indian Institute of Technology,
Madras, India.
1 Mainstreaming Demand Side Water Webinar Sustainable Habitat, TERI Aug 2020
Management in Indian Cities
2 Challenges facing Vocational TVET International Vocational July 2020
Education and Training World e Education and Training
Conference Association
3 Leave No One Behind in WASH Webinar WSSCC July 2020
4 Adapting assessment systems Webinar RTO Consulting Service June 2020
to an online environment (www.insources.edu.au)
5 What constitutes sufficient valid Webinar RTO Consulting Service June 2020
assessment evidence? (www.insources.edu.au)
6 Organizing validation using Webinar RTO Consulting Service June 2020
online meetings (www.insources.edu.au)
7 Opportunities and challenges for Webinar RTO Consulting Service June 2020
RPL Practices using online (www.insources.edu.au)
technology
8 Exploring the WHO/UNICEF JMP Webinar RWSN (Rural water Supply May 2020
database on inequalities in WASH Network)
services
9 Problem Based Learning (PBL) Seminar PBL South Asia Dec 2019
South Asia: AITM and Other
Nepalese Partner Organized one
day Dissemination Seminar
Work Experience:
Nov 2018- till date ADB KVWSIP/KVWSMB/SWS-Hydea/BDA
Deputy Team Leader/Urban Water Supply Specialist,
Responsibilities carried:
coordination between updating Capital Investment and Asset Management Plan (CIAMP)
consultants from Kathmandu Valley Water Supply Management Board, government
agencies, municipalities and loan consultants; project and contract management,
provide technical support to Water Supply and Waste water Master plan (integrated
water supply& waste water including onsite sanitation/fecal sludge management,
vulnerability assessment ), investment plan and asset management plan up to 2050 with
5 years intervals, supervise field investigations and studies related to water resource
mapping and water supply services, prepare technical inputs into the Financial and
Operational Performance Improvement Plan (FOPIP) with view to improving operational
efficiency and sustainability.
June 2016- Oct 2018 Construction Management Specialist, ADB STIUEIP/KVIWSP, BDA/CEMAT
Team Leader
Responsibilities carried:
coordination and leading the team of multi-sectoral experts working on design and
implementation of WASH infrastructure development works of integrated projects, project
planning and management, monitoring and controlled supervision, effectively manage
budget and human resources; administrate procurement & contract management (FIDIC
& PPMO), negotiating and coordinating with relevant stakeholders/communities for
management of disaster risk reduction, socio-economic and governance issues, and
preparation operational guidelines, standards and manuals.
Dec 2014- May 2016 Asian Institute of Technology & Management (AITM)
Program Coordinator/Senior Faculty
Responsibilities carried:
chairmanship of Academic Committee of School of Science and Technology, coordinating
and managing AIT (Asian Institute Of Technology, Bangkok, Thailand) programs,
evaluation of programs, and instructing Engineering Drawing, Engineering Hydrology,
Survey, Soil Mechanics and Praxis of AIT Undergraduate course as AIT Adjunct Faculty,
and WASH, Climate Change, Water Resource related subjects, delivering & co-
coordinating public seminars, prepare research proposals and concept notes on Climate
Change and Environmental science for funding, and undertaking research works (as PI
or CoPI).
Dec 2011- Nov 2014 ADB/STIUEIP/ Kavre Valley Integrated Water Supply Project/BDA-CEMAT JV
Team Leader/Water Supply and Construction Management Specialist
Responsibilities carried:
co-ordinate and lead the team of multi-sectoral experts working for reviewing the
design of integrated WASH project, water resource mapping, management and planning;
program development, planning & managing with strategic activities, human resource
and budget management, contract administration and procurement management(FIDIC
& PPMO), negotiating and coordinating with stakeholders on water governance &
development issues.
Sep 2010- Nov 2011 High powered Committee for Integrated Development of Bagmati
Civilization/BDA-MULTI JV
Team Leader /Environment Engineer
Responsibilities carried:
co-ordinate and lead the team of multi-sector consultants for designing and
implementing of waste water and storm water systems, project and budget planning,
construction management &monitoring, development of strategic plan and action,
environmental and social compliance and infrastructure development works (municipal
trunk sewers, environmental water management ,service road, green belt development,
river training and other works along with the Bagmati River and its tributaries),
procurement and contract administration (ICB/PPMO), negotiating and coordinating with
stakeholders for socio-economic, governance issues and management of disaster risk
reduction, and implement quality assurance plan.
Selected consultancies:
Aug 2018- till date Water Supply Expert (intermittent), WECS/ Lahmeyer International GMBH/Changiiang
Institute of Survey, Planning/TMS (World Funded)
Responsibilities carried
review and update water supply data and information of all basins and sub basins based
on coverage of existing water supply and waste water infrastructure, water resources
mapping; population served by the water supply and waste water system, type of water
supply being provided; to identify area of possible extendable of population; to assess the
future projections on water demand in the communities within a river basin; and to
identify area particularly high water supply requirement; and provide water and waste
water planning up to subbasin level in Master Plan of river basins of Nepal up to 2050
June 2012-March 2013 ADB TA-7984 NEP: Mainstreaming Climate Change Risk Management in
Development, CDTA, Project No.44168, ICEM/METCON
National Urban Water Supply and Sanitation Engineer
Responsibilities carried:
identity training needs and formulate and implement the trainings, liaise with ministries
to develop crosscutting training seminars, lead the implementation of the case analysis
terms of reference, prepare recommendations and results of analysis, identify data
needs and practical applicability of revised guidelines, review and assess current
engineering designs, standards and guidelines to withstand current and future climate
change risks, provide recommendations on adjustments that can be made to the above
in order to better incorporate considerations of climate change risks and natural hazards,
identify and propose institutional gaps, issues and capabilities for implementing the new
guidelines, lead training and capacity building activities, advice to the department on its
vulnerabilities and risks, liaise and maintain regular communication with ministries and
other stakeholders
Jan- May 2014 WASH Expert (intermittent), CFGORRP0- DHM/Global Environmental Facility
(GEF)/UNDP/IRDS
Responsibilities carried:
identify suitable sites; formulate the plan and implementation strategies; and design of Climate
Change Disaster Risk Reduction flood proofing infrastructure(river protection, foot trails,
drainage and water supplies, sanitation and hygiene system) in 8 vulnerable geographically
remote VDCs of 4 Terai Districts (Mahottari, Siraha, Saptari and Udaypur) of the project under
Component II of the Project.
April- August 2013 Engineering & Cost Consultant (National-intermittent), ADB/Ministry of Urban
Development, GON/METCON
Responsibilities carried:
prepare the necessary capital expenditure as well as O&M requirements for water utilities and
service providers of various production capacities, collect data and information on water
utilities and service providers of pilot cities/areas to conduct capacity analysis to determine the
optimal operation structure and capital requirements as well as the current operation structure
and capital requirements, prepare an itemized cost template for the optimal operation
structure and the current operation structure, assist the financial and accounting management
consultants to establish appropriate cost allocation methodologies for purposes of O&M cost
recovery and full cost recovery based on the optimal and the current operation structures.
Jan 2013- Mar 2015 Environment Consultant(intermittent), Japan Forum for International Relations and
Nepal Evaluation Society
Responsibilities carried:
develop strategic business plan of project, monitor, and evaluate of the Solid Waste
Management project, conduct workshop /training on hygiene promotion, strengthen the urban
and peri-urban communities on solid waste management program including hygiene
promotion activities.
June 2012- Mar 2013 Water Supply and Sanitation Engineer(national/intermittent), ADB/ ICEM/METCON
Responsibilities carried:
identify the training needs, formulate and lead and capacity building activities, lead the
implementation of the case analysis terms of reference, prepare recommendations and results
of analysis, identify data needs and practical applicability of revised guidelines, review and
assess current engineering designs & standards and guidelines to withstand current and future
climate change risks and disaster risk reduction, provide recommendations on adjustments
that can be made to the above in order to better incorporate considerations of climate change
risks and natural hazard, identify and propose institutional gap, issues and capabilities for
implementing the new guidelines, advice to the department on its vulnerabilities and risks,
liaise and maintain regular communication with ministries and other stakeholders
Jan -Dec 2008 Team Leader(intermittent), WECS/ERMC
Responsibilities carried:
lead and coordinate the team of multi-sectoral experts working on comprehensive analysis and
multi dimension study on River Basin (Bagmati, Nepal), evaluate with considering trans-
boundary water issue, evaluate the existing water resource using GIS and water infrastructure
set ups and prepare strategic planning and effective set up with water resources business and
utilization plan for optimal water use by hydrological modeling considering constraints of
impact achievement toward increase access to basic as well as development services,
vulnerability assessments and risk reduction plans, and prepare Environmental Management
Plan (EMP).
Sep - Oct 2008 Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH)Expert, Local Capacity Building of Service
Delivery Organizations Project/SNV,
Responsibilities carried:
facilitation services for capacity strengthening to the clients (multi-stakeholders including
GOs), CBOs and NGOs from team building to quality delivery process for sustainable
targeted outcome delivered by decentralized, balanced and transparent outputs and
targeted activities to work with poor and marginalised communities to improve and ensure
impact achievement to increased access to safe water and improved sanitation services.
Jul 2007 – April 2009 Water Resource Consultant, Groundwater Tubewell Drilling Land Pulling Project,
Kathmandu Metropolitan Corporation, Nepal
Responsibilities carried:
design and supervision of community involved Groundwater deep Tubewell construction and
water supply rehabilitation programme.
2007 - 2008 Hydrologist/Water Resources Specialist, Development of Training Curriculum for
Hydrology and Instrumentation Project, South Asian Institute of Technology, Nepal,
Responsibilities carried:
develop training curriculum and conduct training on Hydrology, IWRM for International
trainees from Bhutan
2001 - 2008 Engineering Division Chief, Development of Complete Engineering Project Proposals, IRDS
Pvt. Ltd, Nepal,
Responsibilities carried:
project design and implementation for Infrastructure services programs (water & sanitation)
with private sector investment plan and energy sector management.
Jun - Sep 1996 Subject Matter Expert, Technical Education and Vocational Training Development Project
ADB /CTEVT Nepal,
Responsibilities carried:
develop complete modular competent curriculum for construction water supply and sanitation
1994 - 1996 Skill Standard Development Expert, Development of National Skill Standard of Water
Supply & Sanitation and Construction Technology Project, CTEVT,
Responsibilities carried:
formulate and performance competence and evaluation skill standard of middle level
technician.
Aug 1996 – Jan 1997 Drainage Engineer, Kathmandu Metropolitan City/MULTI Consultancy,
Responsibilities carried:
design of ADB funded Municipality Infrastructure Improvement Project on Storm Water
Drainage System in mountainous area (100 ha) in Western part of Kathmandu Metropolitan
City considering long term economic feasibility and environmental sustainability and prepare
project reports and bidding documents for immediate implementation.
Sep 1995 – Jan1997 Water Supply Expert/Consultant, Water Supply Distribution program for Gongabu Land
Pulling Project, Kathmandu Valley Town Development Committee,
Responsibilities carried:
design of urban water supply system serving 70 thousand population and preparation of
Technical Specification for the project
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Selected Research, Review and Evaluation, Teaching & Supervising, Training and Research
Publications (Journals and Books)
A. Research Works
Date Employer Narrative Description of work with position title
Mar-Aug Japan International Team Leader, to evaluate institutional framework related to water
2015 Cooperation Agency supply and sewerage in Kathmandu valley; analyze its functionality
(JICA), Nepal, include relation among institutes; and to recommend for future
improvement on institutional framework (Research Study Book)
1998-2001 IIT Madras, India Research Scholar, , to develop Hydrological Models (Distributed,
Semi-distributed and Lumped) for assessment of Hydrological Changes
due to Land-use Modifications, and to prepare appraisal research report
of Groundwater Potential in IIT Madras Campus.
1989-1990 AIT, Thailand Research Associate, to conduct research and outreach activities of
the program in the field of hydrology, rural and urban water supply, and
irrigation and drainage, and develop 2-D Finite Element Model to
conduct research study on assessment of Groundwater Resources in the
Kathmandu Valley.
B. Professional Training
Date Period Organizer Subject
Oct 1 Week SNV Asia Advisory Practice Learning Program
2009
Aug. 1 week UNICEF (Nepal), RedR(UK) Emergency WASH Training with focus on recurring
2008 and RedR( India), supported emergencies (floods etc.) in South Asia Context based
by Kathmandu University and upon the Hygiene Improvement Framework
funded by ECHO
March 1 Week International Water Research Training on Groundwater Governance in Asia
2007 Management Institute (IWMI) in the theory and practice: Multi sector-cross cutting
Sri Lanka Research and Training
2006 4 Weeks International Water Research Training on Groundwater Governance (In USA)
Management Institute (IWMI )
and University of Kansas,
Kansas, USA
2006 3 weeks International Water Research Training on Groundwater Water Governance in
Management Institute, Sri Asia (Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee, India)
Lanka and IIT Roorkee, India
2005 2 weeks UN-HABITAT, Nepal/India Water Demand Management (WDM) in Bhopal, India
2004 6 weeks TCDC 2004 China, organized Water Quality Management and Water Pollution Control
in University of Science and
Technology, Suzhou, China
2002 1 week Indian Institute of Technology, A short term course in GIS and Its application in
Madras, India Environmental Engineering
1999 7 weeks Indian Institute of Remote Application of GIS and Remote Sensing in Town
Sensing, India Planning.
1996 8 weeks JICA, Japan Special Training Course on water works engineering for
cold regions
1996 1 week NWSC, Nepal Leak Detection Repair Methodology and Branch Office
Management
1994 10 weeks AOTS, Japan Technical Training in waterworks
Jan 2013 – Dec 2014 Adjunct Faculty, Asian Institute of Technology (AIT), Bangkok,
to teach the courses- Praxis, Engineering Drawing, Hydrology, Survey and Soil
Mechanics offered in AITM Nepal under AIT Undergraduate Program of School of
Engineering and Technology, including all necessary assessments and examinations
and grading offered for Bachelor in Civil and Infrastructure Engineering.
Jan 2011 - Present Visiting Faculty, Department of Civil Engineering, Sustainable Water Sanitation,
Health and Development Master's degree program,
Institute of engineering, Tribhuvan University,
to instruct on Water and Wastewater treatment principles for post graduate level.
2011 International Development Research Center Research Project proposals submitted with
Jan IDRC), Canada, IDRC‘s Adaptation –H2O Graduate Research
Award Program, and environment & climate
change issues. (Reviewer/Evaluator)
2009 International Journal of water Resource and Groundwater management in the Darb El
Oct Environmental Engineering (Manuscript Arbaein, southwestern Desert, Egypt.
Number: IJWREE -09- 023) (Peer Reviewer)
2008 Journal of Geography and Regional Planning Socioeconomic preference into GIS-aided
Feb (Manuscript Number: JGRP-08-021) planning for sustainable agriculture and
natural resources management in the Mekong
region of Vietnam. (Peer Reviewer)
2008 Mirror of Water Supply & Sanitation Sector, Institutional Reform of Kathmandu Valley Water
Vol. 1, year-1, pp.36-38 Supply and Sanitation Service
2007 Journal of Food Science & Technology Nepal, Bacteriological Risk Analysis of Rural Water
Vol. 3, pp. 123-125 Supply Schemes in Western Development
Region of Nepal
Special Issue of Technical Journal of Society Good Water Governance for Sustainable
2007 of Public Health engineers, Nepal, pp.27-30 Development
2006 Water Resource Center Archives, Selected Safe Yield of Groundwater Basin in Kathmandu
Recent Accessions List 222, G848N Valley (M.E.Thesis, Asian Institute of
(Groundwater, Hydrogeology) University of Technology, Bangkok)
California, USA
http://www.lib.berkeley.edu/WRCA
2006 Journal of Hydrology and Meteorology, Assessments of Effect due to Land-use change
SOHAM, Nepal in Groundwater Storage
2004 International conference on Security and Integrated Approach in Water Management
Sustainability in water Resources (SEEP),
Kathmandu. Nepal
2003 Second Annual Asian Conference & Exhibition Spatially Distributed Hydrological Modeling
on GIS, GPS, Aerial Photography and Remote considering Land-use changes using Remote
Sensing, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. sensing and GIS,
2003 National seminar on Managing Water Integrated Modeling on water Resource
Resources for Poverty Alleviation, Pokhara, Management,
Nepal
2003 Water and Energy Commission Secretariat, Concept paper for River Basin Planner
HMG Nepal
2003 Water and Energy Commission Secretariat, Concept paper for Water Supply Expert
HMG Nepal
2002 23rd Asian Conference on Remote Sensing, Integrated ANN Modeling for Assessment of
Kathmandu, Nepal Runoff due to Land-use change using Remote
Sensing and GIS,
2002 Min. of Culture, Nepal Study Report on declaring Bhaktapur Town as
Cultural City (Engineering Portion)
2002 National Daily Magazine The Kathmandu Post
(13th April 2002), Nepal Effect of Land-use changes in Kathmandu Valley
2002 Annual publication of Balaju Technical Training and Its faces
Training Centre, No. 16, pp. 24-26.
2002 National Daily Magazine The Kathmandu Post
(5th Feb. 2002), Nepal Arsenic Problem in Nepal
2001 Indian Institute of Technology, Madras, India Assessment of Hydrological Changes due to
Land-use Modifications (Ph.D. Thesis)
2000 12th Congress of Asia Pacific Div. of the Intl. Evaluation of effects of Land use change by
Association for Hydraulic Engg and Research, distributed hydrological model using remote
AIT, Bangkok, pp. 1093-1103 sensing and GIS,
2000 Symposium on Restoration of Lakes and A GIS based Integrated Model for Assessment
Wetlands, Indian Inst. of Science, Banglore, of Hydrological change due to Land use
India. modifications
2000 Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Madras, Appraisal of Groundwater Potential in IIT
India Madras Campus
1996 CTEVT, Nepal Completed Modular Text Book on
Curriculum of Construction Water Supply and
Sanitation
1995 Nepal Water Supply Corporation (NWSC), Technical Training Book Waterworks in Tokyo as
Nepal pathways for NWSC
1990 Asian Institute of Technology, Bangkok Research Report on Assessing Safe Yield of
Groundwater Basin in Kathmandu Valley
1990 Asian Institute of Technology, Bangkok Safe Yield of Groundwater Basin in Kathmandu
Valley (M.E.Thesis)
Abstract of Dissertations:
Ph.D.'s Dissertation:
Title: Assessment for Hydrological Changes due to Land-use
Modification
KEYWORDS: GIS, Remote Sensing, Distributed Hydrologic Modeling, Hydrological Similar Units (HSU), Land-use
change model, Artificial Neural Network
Abstract:
There has been a growing need to quantify the impacts of land-use changes on hydrology from the standpoint of
anticipating and minimizing potential environmental impacts. Thus, it is necessary that the hydrologic models need to
account the effect of land-use modifications. In the development of hydrological models, fixed grid sizes in vector
analysis and pixel sizes in raster analysis were considered in many studies as computational elements. In this study,
the computational elements of ‘Hydrological Similar Units’ are considered in distributed hydrological modeling with
accurate mapping of land-use at micro level using remote sensing and GIS. The widely accepted, the SCS-CN
technique is adapted here to compute the runoff from the several hydrological similar units of the basin for the given
rainfall. The integration of spatial data and application of a distributed model in GIS with remote-sensing data
provides a powerful tool for assessment of effects due to land use change.
The daily runoff values are calculated by three modeling approaches namely, Distributed Hydrological Modeling
(DHM), Semi-Distributed Hydrological Modeling (SDHM) and Lumped Hydrological Modeling (LHM). It is found that
DHM could predict runoff values very close when compared with that of the other models, and difference between the
calculated storm runoff volume and observed runoff volume is less than 3 %.
From the sensitivity analysis on initial abstraction ratio , it is found that the average values of are 0.27 for pre
monsoon, 0.20 for monsoon and 0.17 for post monsoon can be adopted irrespective of land-use and soil type in SCS-
CN method for agricultural mountainous basin. On the other hand, an average value of could be taken as 0.25 for
forestland, 0.20 for agricultural land, 0.22 for settlement and 0.12 for pastureland for estimation of runoff using SCS-
CN method irrespective of season and soil type.
The Land-use Change model (LuC Model) was developed to compute the change in peak runoff value at basin outlet
due to change in land-use. The model was applied to analyze with future plan scenarios and land-use of different
percentage of urbanization and deforestation. The variation of CN values, which represent the land-use changes, is
found to have more effect on the rising limb and the peak runoff than on the falling limb. It is also found that as CN
value increases the rising limb is shifted backwards. It is concluded that the percentage change in runoff due to the
land-use change almost constant for different land-use irrespective of the rainfall pattern (different years) and
irrespective of time of occurrence (pre monsoon, monsoon and post monsoon).
It is found that the effect of land-use modification is more predominant in groundwater than on the surface water.
This is due to fact that the extraction of groundwater to fulfill the demand of growth urbanization is increased and
portion of water infiltrating for groundwater is reduced due to increase in imperviousness.
The individual ANN models developed for each sub basin were integrated into a single ANN model to predict the
change in runoff due to change in land-use for the entire basin. The performance of Feed forward Back propagation
Network (FFBPN) was found to predict the runoff quite well when compared to the performance of Recurrent Neural
Network (RNN). The total runoff volume for different percentage of urbanization predicted by DHM and FFBPN model
are found to be closer than that of predicted values by RNN model. During low flow periods, RNN models
underestimated the runoff and resulted in less R2 as well as large RMSE value. Artificial Neural Network (ANN) models
were found to be capable of mapping the non-linearity between rainfall and runoff and able to predict the runoff
efficiently. The determination of optimal network architecture is found to be critical for efficient mapping of rainfall-
runoff relationship.
It is concluded that the integrated distributed hydrologic model considering spatial variability through Hydrologic
Similar Units (HSU) using HEC-1, GIS and Remote Sensing is a powerful tool for assessment of the hydrologic effect
due to land-use changes. It is finally concluded that the coupling of GIS and hydrologic models seems to be a logical
direction in the rainfall-runoff modeling.
Master's Dissertation:
Title: Safe Yield of groundwater Basin in Kathmandu Valley
KEYWORDS: Water Balance Model, Safe Yield, Groundwater, Conjunctive Use
Abstract:
The role of groundwater is very important in the management of water resources with increasing demand. A
comprehensive research for the safe yield of the groundwater is much needed as full use of the available surface
water has already been reached in the Kathmandu Valley.
The natural recharge of the groundwater basin has been estimated by the Water Balance Model with the mean
monthly computations for the period of 1976 to 1988. The safe yield has been predicted through the simulation of the
groundwater flow stating from 1975 to 2000 by a two dimensional model which is calibrated to the initial condition.
The long term average groundwater recharge has been estimated as 45690 m3/day, which is 3 percent of the
precipitation over the basin. The safe yield has been estimated based on total pumpage from the aquifer in the
Kathmandu Valley. The safe yield in long term basis has been estimated 45504 m3/ d. The safe yield of the
groundwater basin has also been estimated in conjunctive with the planned future surface water supply schemes.
Various scenarios of water demands have also been considered.