Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Trigo PDF
Trigo PDF
Trigo PDF
The period of is :
A.
B.
C.
D. None
Answer ||| A
Solution |||
Then
Period of is
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer ||| B
Solution |||
Hence
3.If , then
A.
B.
C.
D. none of these
Answer ||| C
Solution |||
We have,
4.Let are the angles of a plain triangle and , .
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer ||| D
Solution |||
in a triangle
So,
Answer ||| C
Solution |||
We have
6. is equal to
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer ||| A
Solution |||
Let,
7.If and is an acute angle, then the value of is
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer ||| A
Solution |||
Given:
( is an acute angle)
8.If , then is equal to
A.
B.
C.
D. all the above
Answer ||| D
Solution |||
Let . Then,
Now,
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer ||| D
Solution |||
Let,
10.If , then is equal to:
A. 0
B. 1
C. 2
D. 3
Answer ||| B
Solution |||
Given that
Let
So,
Answer ||| C
Solution |||
Given,
A.
B.
C.
D. None of these
Answer ||| B
Solution |||
Given,
The range of
Then range of
13.There are two ships in a sea. Their speeds are 54km/h and 36km/h. both of them are
approaching each other. A person at the top of 150m high light house, observes that both the
ships are at the opposite side of light house and makes angles of elevation as 30° and 45°
respectively. After how much time they will hit each other? (Take )
A. 15 sec
B. 8 sec
C. 10.2 sec
D. 12.4 sec
Answer ||| C
Solution |||
Assuming
I. AD is light house.
II. Ships are at B & C and approaching each other.
Now in ⊿ ABD
tan45° =
1=
BD = 150m
Now in ⊿ ACD
tan30° =
CD = 150√3
CD = 150×1.7
CD = 255m
= 150 + 255
= 405m
= 10m/s
= 15m/s
14.A man on the top a 10m high pole observes a truck, moving towards the pole. For angle of
depression to change from 45° to 60° it took 5 minutes. After how much time the truck will
hit the pole?(take )
A. 5min 2 sec
B. 4min 6 sec
C. 10min 5sec
D. 7 min 8 sec
Answer ||| D
Solution |||
Assuming
In ⊿ ABC tan60° = ⇒
√3 =
Y= ⇒ ………………………………..(2)
In ⊿ ABD tan45° = ⇒
1=
CD = 10-y
300a =
a= ⇒ m/s
Or
15.A 1.2m tall girl, standing under a tree, observes that the shadow of her head and top of the
tree are exactly at the same point. The distance between base at the tree and girl is 4m, the
angle of depression is 30°. Find the height of the tree. (take )
A. 5.8m
B. 3.5m
C. 9.5m
D. 10m
Answer ||| B
Solution |||
Assuming
(ii) D is the point of common shadow of head and top of the tree.
In ⊿ ECD tan30° = ⇒
DC = 1.2√3m
In ⊿ ABD tan30° = ⇒
h= ⇒
h = 1.2 +
= 1.2 +
= 1.2 + 2.34
h = 3.55m
16.Once the angle of elevation of top of a tree was 45° from 400m away from the tree. After
2 months, the tree grew up and now from same point angle of elevation becomes 60°. The
tree grew by-
(take )
A. 200m
B. 265m
C. 292m
D. 303m
Answer ||| C
Solution |||
Assuming
(i) CD is initial height of the tree and the tree has grown by AD (h1) height.
In ⊿ ABC tan60° = ⇒ √3 =
√3×400 = 400 + h1
h1 = 400(√3-1)
h1 = 400(1.73-1)
h1 = 400×0.73
17.An electrician has to repair an electric fault on a pole of height 4 meters. He needs to reach
a point 1 meter below the top of the pole to undertake the repair work. What should be the
length of the ladder that he should use, which when inclined at an angle of 60 0 to the
horizontal would enable him to reach the required position?
A. 3.46m
B. 4.36m
C. 5.38m
D. 3.8m
Answer ||| A
Solution |||
We have,
AC=4m AB=1m
and BDC=60
And,
BC=AC-AB=3m
In BDC,
sin60=BC/BD
√3/2=3/BD
BD=3x2/√3
BD=2x√3=2x1.73=3.46m
So, he should use 3.46 m long ladder to reach the required position.
18.A moving boat is observed from the top of a cliff of 150 m height. The angle of depression
of the boat changes from 60o to 45o in 2 minutes. What is the speed of the boat in metres per
hour?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer ||| B
Solution |||
Also;
Solve for ;
A.
B.
C.
D. Both A and B
Answer ||| D
Solution |||
⇒
20. is equal to
A.
B. cot x
C. sec x
D. cosec x
Answer ||| B
Solution |||
Consider
21. is equals to
A.
B.
C.
D. 1
Answer ||| A
Solution |||
A.
B.
C.
D. None
Answer ||| A
Solution |||
Given,
A.
B.
C. 0
D. 2
Answer ||| B
Solution |||
⇒
⇒
Hence, =
A. 4
B. 8
C. 2
D. 6
Answer ||| A
Solution |||
We have,
So,
Hence,
25.If then
A. 0
B. 1
C. r
D.
Answer ||| D
Solution |||
Answer ||| B
Solution |||
We have …i
And …ii
27.Evaluate :
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer ||| C
Solution |||
So,
Hence
28.If , then ?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer ||| D
Solution |||
=
=
29.Find in degree the angle through which a pendulum swings if its length is 45 cm and its tip
describes an arc of length 11 cm.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer ||| D
Solution |||
Hence
30.If 0 < x,y < such that cos(x+y) = and sin (x-y) = , then the value of tan2x.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer ||| C
Solution |||
cos(x+y) =
⇒ cos A =
sin (x-y) =
⇒
⇒
A. 2
B. 3
C. 1
D. 4
Answer ||| C
Solution |||
Given ………………….(1)
⇒ ……….(2)
Consider
⇒
⇒
⇒ =1
32.Evaluate ,
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer ||| C
Solution |||
Put y =
⇒
⇒
A.
B. 1
C. 0
D.
Answer ||| A
Solution |||
Given
Answer ||| A
Solution ||| on squaring both the given equation and then adding the resulting equations, we
get
A. 200
B. 30o
C. 400
D. 500
Answer ||| A
Solution |||
Cosec(90-4A)=cosec(A-100)
90-4A=A-10
5A=1000
A=200
B.
C.
D.
Answer ||| C
Solution |||
cosecθ+cotθ=p
1+cos =p2(1-cos )
Cosθ(1+p2)=p2-1
Cosθ=
Answer ||| A
Solution |||
Tan10tan20tan30………tan450……tan870tan880tan890
= Tan10tan20tan30………tan450……tan(90-3)0tan(90-2)0tan(90-1)0
= Tan10tan20tan30………tan450……cot30cot20cot10
= Tan10tan20tan30………tan450……
38.
A. 7/2
B. 4
C. 6
D. 5
Answer ||| B
Solution |||
=1+3x1=4
B.
C.
D.
Answer ||| C
Solution |||
Given that …i
We know
…ii
Now,
C.
D. Both B and C
Answer ||| D
Solution |||
We have …i
…ii
A.
A. P.
B. G.P.
C. H.P.
D. A.G.P.
Answer ||| C
Solution |||
Let , and
Clearly
⇒ ……………………………………(1)
⇒ are in A.P.
⇒ ……………………………(2)
⇒ = =
⇒ , , are in H.P.
A. 1024
B. 1000
C.
D. 1500
Answer ||| A
Solution |||
Given
So maximum value of =
A. 0
B.
C.
D.
Answer ||| B
Solution |||
Given sin-1(3/5) . let it be A.
A = tan-13/4
So sin-13/5+tan-11/7
tan-13/4+tan-11/7
tan-1((3/4+1/7)/1-(1/7)(3/4))
tan-1(21+4/28-3)
tan-1(25/25)
tan-1(1)
π/4
A. right- angled
B. equilateral
C. isosceles
D. obtuse – angled
Answer ||| A
Solution |||
Sin2A+sin2B+sin2 C/cos2A+cos2B+cos2C =2
Sin2A+sin2B+sin2 C = 2(cos2A+cos2B+cos2C)
Sin2A+sin2B+sin2 C = 2(1-Sin2A+1-sin2B+1-sin2C)
3(Sin2 A+sin2B+sin2C) = 6
Sin2A+sin2B+sin2 C =2
1-cos2A+1-cos2B+1-cos2C = 2
3-(cos2A+cos2B+cos2C) = 2
cos2A+cos2B+cos2C =1
cos2A+cos2B+1-sin2C = 1
cos2A+cos2B-sin2C = 0
cos2A+cos(B+C)cos(B-c) = 0
cos2A+cos(π-A)cos(B-C) = 0
cos2A+cosAcos(B-C)=0
cosA(cosA+cos(B-C))=0
cos(A)(Cos(π-(B+C))+cos(B-c))=0
cosA(cos(B+C)+cos(B-C))=0
cosA(cosBcosC-sinBsinC+cosBcosC+sinBsinC)=0
cosA(2cosBcosC)=0
cosA.cosB.cosC =0
so either of A, B, C =π/2
45.Two supplementary angles are in the ratio of 2:3, then angles are
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer ||| B
Solution |||
46.If , then:
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer ||| B
Solution |||
We have
47.In a , and . If divides BC internally in ration 1:3,
then
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer ||| B
Solution |||
Given that
Then
48.A bird fly toward the mid-height of tree with speed of 36km/h. at some point it observes
the top of tree was elevated by 30°. After 1 minutes the angle of elevation becomes 60°. Find
the height of tree.
A. 1800m
B. 600√3m
C. 600/√3 m
D. 1800√3 m
Answer ||| B
Solution |||
Assuming
(i) AE be the tree with its midpoint at B.
= 10m/s
CD = 600m
In ⊿ ABD tan60° = ⇒
BD =
In ⊿ ABC tan30° = ⇒
( )=h
+ =h
h(1- ) =
h=
h = 600√3 m
49.There are two men, standing either side of a 50m high traffic light. The men observe the
top of traffic light at angles of elevation as 45° and 60° respectively. If a car crosses those
two men in 20 sec wat was the speed of a car approximately? (take )
A. 5m/s
B. 7m/s
C. 4m/s
D. 2m/s
Answer ||| C
Solution |||
Assuming
In ⊿ ABD tan60° =
BD = m
In ⊿ ACD tan45° =
CD = 50m
= 50 +
= 50( )m
= 2.5
= 2.5×2.7/1.7
50.A light man at the top of 20m high light tower observes a ship speeding away from the
light tower. The ship makes 45° depression angle first and after 20 sec this angle of
depression changes to 30°. What is approx. speed of ship in still water?
(take )
A. √3m/s
B. 0.732m/s
C. 2.732m/s
D. m/s
Answer ||| B
Solution |||
Assuming
(ii) Ship starts from point C to toward point D with speed of x m/s.
CD = 20x
In ⊿ ABC tan45° = ⇒
BC = 20
In ⊿ ABd tan30° = ⇒
1 + x = √3 ⇒ x = √3 -1
x = 1.732 -1
x = 0.732 m/s
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer ||| C
Solution |||
We have,
……………(i)
and ………..(ii)
substituting equation (ii) in equation (i), we get
[ is the directrix of ]
A.
B.
C.
D. None of these
Answer ||| B
Solution |||
53.Find the equation of the hyperbola, the length of whose latus rectum is 4 and eccentricity
is .
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer ||| B
Solution |||
54.The length of the latus rectum of an ellipse with its major axis along x-axis and centre at
the origin , is 6. If the distance between the foci of this ellipse is equal to the length of its
minor axis, then find the equation of the ellipse.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer ||| B
Solution |||
If the major axis of the ellipse lies along x-axis it means ellipse is horizontal ellipse.
⇒ ………………….(1)
If the distance between the foci of this ellipse is equal to the length of its minor axis then
⇒ 2ae= 2b
⇒ ae = b…………………….(2)
Also,
⇒ = …………..(3)
⇒ …………………(4)
⇒ 6a =
⇒a=6
⇒
55.Find the equation of the hyperbola with vertices at (0, ±5) and foci at (0, ±8).
A.
B.
C.
D. None of the above
Answer ||| A
Solution |||
That means a = 5
5e=8
e=8/5
e=
56.Find the eccentricity of an ellipse whose latus rectum is one half of its minor axis.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer ||| B
Solution |||
+ = 1 …….. (1)
It is given that,
We know that,
= × 2b
⇒ =b
⇒ =a
⇒ 2b = a ………. (2)
We know that,
Where, = -
So, = -
⇒ = -
⇒ =
⇒ =
⇒ =b
Eccentricity, e =
Therefore, e =
57.Find the point of intersection of the line and yz-plane if the line is formed by joining the
points (2, 1, 3) and (4, -2, 5)
A. (0,4,1)
B. (0,-4,-1)
C. (2,3,-1)
D. (3,-5,1)
Answer ||| A
Solution |||
Let P (2, 1, 3) and Q(4, -2, 5) are the given points. Let yz-plane divide the line joining P and
Q in the ratio k:1 at the point R.
as
A. parallel to x-axis
B. parallel to y-axis
C. parallel to z-axis
D. equally inclined to all the axes
Answer ||| B
Solution |||
D.C.’s = (0, 1, 0)
Since x and z are zero, this means the line is making an angle of with x-axis and z-axis.
59.The line passing through the points (1, 2, -1) and (3, -1, 2) meets the yz-plane at which
one of the following points?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer ||| D
Solution |||
A line passing through the points (1, 2, -1) and (3, -1, 2)
Equation of a line:
Hence 2k+1 = 0
⇒K=
Hence y =
And z =
COLUMN 1 - COLUMN 2
Answer ||| D
Solution |||
A. First octant
B. Second octant
C. third octant
D. Eighth octant
Answer ||| C
Solution ||| The point (-2, -3, 4) lies in the 3rd octant.
The three mutually perpendicular coordinate planes which in turn divide the space into eight
parts and each part is known as octant.
The sign of the coordinates of a point depends upon the octant in which it lies.
In first octant all the coordinates are positive and in seventh octant all coordinates are
negative.
In third octant x, y coordinates are negative and z is positive.
In the fifth octant x, y are positive and z is negative.
In the fourth octant x, z are positive and y is negative.
In sixth octant x, z are negative y is positive.
In the second octant x is negative and y and z are positive.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer ||| D
Solution |||
63.The equation of a sphere with A(2,3,5) and B(4,9,-3) as the ends of diameter:
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer ||| B
Solution |||
(x-2)(x-4)+(y-3)(y-9)+(z-5)(z+3)=0
Answer ||| A
Solution |||
So
A.
B.
C.
D. None of these
Answer ||| C
Solution |||
let the then .Then the coordinates of the other end of the diameter be .
the equation of the circle drawn on the straight line segment joining the
points and as diameter is
Equating the ,
A.
B.
C.
D. None of these
Answer ||| B
Solution |||
The equation of the circle passes through the intersection point of the circles
A. 2<r<8
B. r=2 or r=8
C. r<2 or r>8
D. none of these
Answer ||| A
Solution |||
(externally)
(internally)
and
A. 1
B. 3
C. 4
D. 7
Answer ||| A
Solution |||
Answer ||| B
Solution |||
Is (5, - 2)
∴ This problem is same as solving a circle equation with centre and point on the circle given.
(x - h)2 + (y - k)2 = r2
In this question we know that (h, k) = (2, - 3), so for determining the equation of the circle we
need to determine the radius of the circle.
Since the circle passes through (5, - 2), that pair of values for x and y must satisfy the
equation and we have:
⇒ (5 - 2)2 + ( - 2 - ( - 3))2 = r2
⇒ 32+ 12 = r2
⇒ r2 = 9 + 1 = 10
∴ r2 = 10
(x - 2)2 + (y - ( - 3))2 = 10
⇒ (x - 2)2 + (y + 3)2 = 10
A. (5,2)
B. (7,2)
C. (2,5)
D. (3,5)
Answer ||| B
Solution |||
Since PA=PB so
Hence
And = 10
Answer ||| D
Solution |||
Let find the area between the geometry of three points
A. 4
B. 8
C. 14
D. 28
Answer ||| C
Solution |||
To find the area between the lines. At first, we have to find the intersecting points
After solving the equation of the line by taking in pair, the points are (0,5), (-2,-2) and (2,-2)
square unit
73.Find the equation of the line who passes through the point (-3,8) and cut the positive inner
section. Which sum is 7.
A. 4x + 3y = 12
B. 2x + 3y = 6
C. 4x + 3y + 12 = 0
D. 2x + 3y + 6 = 0
Answer ||| A
Solution |||
Let the line cut the inner section from x-axis and y-axis aree a(>0) and b(>0).
So a = 3 and b= 4
of :
A. 0
B. 1
C. -1
D. 2
Answer ||| B
Solution |||
So,
…i
Now,
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer ||| A
Solution |||
A. 0
B.
C.
D.
Answer ||| C
77.If the points with position vector and are collinear, then =
A. 7
B. – 37
C. – 7
D. 37
Answer ||| B
Solution |||
Then,
,
We know that if be three collinear points. Then,
for some
Compare them,
and
and
A. =1, =-1
B. =1,
C. =-1,
D. , =1
Answer ||| D
Solution |||
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer ||| C
Solution |||
So
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer ||| B
Solution |||
So