6.74 Oil (SAE 30) at 15.6 °C flows steadily between fixed,
horizontal, parallel plates. The pressure drop per unit length
along the channel is 20 kPa/m, and the distance between the
plates is 4mm. The flow is laminar. Determine: (a) the volume
Tate of flow (per meter of width), (b) the magnitude and direc-
tion of the shearing stress acting on the botiom plate, and (¢)
the velocity along the centerline of the channel,
- 2474 (eq, 6.136)
(a) 7 wa
-3 WS 3
For f= tam 2 2x10 ‘my f= 0.38 73 ) and Sf 20x00 a?
z
3)
4- 2 (2x mn) (20 x10 ey)
2.91 x10 * am
3 (0.38 WS) 7
me
th) a3, =p (% . ee) (eg, bred )
Since ws oh 2 (yb) (&g. G134)
and vero
it fellows That
au = BF (ey)
and there fore
Ty = ZF (4)
At the bottom plate, ¥=-R, and since 32 4g,
G . SER) = (20 xo, N2410 mn)
sig
:
Oo
4
= HON, acting in the direction of flow
mn
ce)
= £3, 6.138)
Umax = N a) (3.
~2(8).3 (281 x10 -% aan
eee—sS