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2/6/2014

Analysis of BJT Amplifiers:


Common-Emitter Amplifier,
Common-Base Amplifier,
Common-Collector Amplifier

Prof. Febus Reidj G. Cruz


Mapua Institute of Technology
School of Electrical Electronics and Computer Engineering
frgcruz@mapua.edu.ph

Copyright © 2013

Analysis of BJT Amplifiers:


1. DC Analysis
- DC Equivalent Circuit
- Operating Point
- Saturation Point
- Cutoff Point
2. AC Analysis
- AC Equivalent Circuit
- Input Resistance, Output Resistance
- Voltage Gain
- Current Gain
- Power Gain
3. Combine DC and AC results
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2/6/2014

Common-Base Amplifier

Prof. Febus Reidj G. Cruz


Mapua Institute of Technology
School of Electrical Electronics and Computer Engineering
frgcruz@mapua.edu.ph

Copyright © 2013

2
2/6/2014

Common-Base Amplifier
(DC Analysis)

Prof. Febus Reidj G. Cruz


Mapua Institute of Technology
School of Electrical Electronics and Computer Engineering
frgcruz@mapua.edu.ph

Copyright © 2013

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2/6/2014

 R2  R1R2
VTH  VCC   RTH  R1 R2 
R1  R2
 R1  R2 

Input Current, Loop (in):


I E    1I B
VTH  I B RTH  VBE  I E RE  0

VTH  VBE
IE 
RTH
R
  1 E
Input Voltage, Loop (1):
VE  I E RE  0
VE  I E RE

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Output Current, Transfer:

IC    I B
I E    1  I B

IC  IE
 1
Output Voltage, Loop (out):

VCC  I C RC  VC  0

VC  VCC  I C RC

Saturation, Loop (2):

VCE ( SAT )  0 I E  I C
VCC  I C RC  VCE  I E RE  0

VCC
I C ( SAT ) 
RC  RE
Cutoff, Loop (2):
I C (CO )  0 I E (CO )  0
VCC  I C RC  VCE  I E RE  0

VCE (CO )  VCC

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Common-Base Amplifier
(DC Analysis)

IC  IE
 1
VC  VCC  I C RC

VCC
I C ( SAT ) 
RC  RE
VC ( SAT )  VCC  I C ( SAT ) RC
VTH  VBE
IE 
RTH I C (CO )  0
R
  1 E VC (CO )  VCC
VE  I E RE
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Common-Base Amplifier
(AC Analysis)

Prof. Febus Reidj G. Cruz


Mapua Institute of Technology
School of Electrical Electronics and Computer Engineering
frgcruz@mapua.edu.ph

Copyright © 2013

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Input Resistance: Output Resistance:

Rin  RE Rin (emitter ) Rout  RC Rin ( collector )  R C


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Emitter Input Resistance:


ve
Rin ( emitter ) 
ie
ie re  ib R1 R2 
Rin ( emitter ) 
ie

ie re 
ie
R1 R2 
 1
Rin (emitter ) 
ie
R1 R2 bypass
Rin (emitter )  re 
 1
Rin (emitter )  re

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Voltage Gain:
vout  vc ve  vin
v v v
AV  out  c  e
vc ve vin
 iC RC RL 
AV 
 R || R 
 ie  re  1 2 
  1 
 RC RL
AV  

vc  ic RC R L    1 r  R1 || R2
e
bypass   1
ve  ie re   ib R1 R2 
 RC RL
i AV  
ve  ie re  e R1 R2    1 re
 1
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 RC   RE 
iL  ic    ie  iin  
R  R R R 
 C L   E in (emitter ) 
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iL ic ie
Current Gain: AI   
ic ie iin

  RC       RE 
AI       
R  R   1  R  R 
 C L   E in ( emitter ) 
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Common-Base Amplifier
(AC Analysis)
Rin  RE Rin (emitter )

Rout  RC Rin ( collector )  R C

Rin (emitter )  re

 RC RL
AV  
  1 re

  RC       RE 
AI       
R  R    1  R R 
 C L   E in ( emitter ) 
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Analysis of BJT Amplifiers:


Common-Emitter Amplifier,
Common-Base Amplifier,
Common-Collector Amplifier

Prof. Febus Reidj G. Cruz


Mapua Institute of Technology
School of Electrical Electronics and Computer Engineering
frgcruz@mapua.edu.ph

Copyright © 2013

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