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MSc in Energy Engineering,

a.y. 2019/20

Course of Internal Combustion Engines


(2nd year, 1st semester)

8 credits (CFU)
Prof. Angelo Onorati, Ing. Tarcisio Cerri
(Dipartimento di Energia, Internal Combustion Engine Group,
Campus Bovisa)
MSc in Energy Engineering,
a.y. 2019/20

Monday: 8,15-10,15, classroom B8.0.7


Wednesday: 9,15-11,15, classroom B2.2.4
Friday: 8,15-11,15, classroom LM.6
MSc in Energy Engineering,
a.y. 2019/20
The Internal Combustion Engine Group
Staff
Angelo Onorati, Full Professor
Gianluca D’Errico, Full Professor
Gianluca Montenegro, Associate Professor
Tommaso Lucchini, Associate Professor
Augusto Della Torre, Assistant professor
Tarcisio Cerri, Assistant professor

Post-doc/MSc researchers
Lorenzo Sforza, post-doc researcher
Giorgio D’Antonio, MSc researcher
Andrea Marinoni, MSc researcher
Cristian Ierardi, MSc researcher

PhD students MSc thesis 15 – 20 per year


Davide Paredi
Visiting PhD
Giovanni Gianetti Antonello Nappi Aalto, Sidney, KTH, Chalmers, Freiberg, Valencia,
Matteo Tamborski Qiyan Zhou etc.
The Internal Combustion Engine Group
Research activity: developments of CFD libraries and solvers in OpenFOAM® for the
simulation of thermo-fluid dynamic phenomena in internal combustion engines.
• In-cylinder processes in I.C. engines: spray evolution, advanced combustion modes, emissions
http://www.engines.polimi.it
Topics of the course:

Fundamentals of IC engines
Fundamentals of IC engine thermodynamic cycles.
Classification of IC engines.
Performance indexes, engine maps.
Topics of the course:

Gas exchange process


Inlet and exhaust process in the four-stroke engine.
Quasi-steady and dynamic effects on cylinder charging.
Flow through the valves: discharge coefficients.
Valve flow areas, optimum lifts and timings.
Topics of the course:

Expansion Exhaust Scavenging

Two-stroke engines
Scavenging process in the two-stroke engine.
Global scavenging parameters.
Flow through the ports.
Topics of the course:

Unsteady flows in the pipes: wave effects


Optimum design of the intake and exhaust pipe systems.
Ram effect, wave effects.
Topics of the course:

Turbocharging of IC engines
Superchargers and turbochargers.
Turbocharged engine cycle. Engine downsizing.
Constant pressure and pulse turbocharging.
Topics of the course:

Biodiesel,
bioethanol

Fuels for IC engines: traditional and alternative


Properties of traditional (gasoline, diesel) and alternative
fuels (bio-ethanol, biodiesel, gaseous fuels).
Topics of the course:

Injection systems for SI engines


Fuel injection systems for the spark ignition engine.
Different solutions, injection pressure, fuel metering.
Topics of the course:

Injection systems for Diesel engines


Fuel injection systems for Diesel engines.
Spray atomization and penetration.
Common rail systems.
Topics of the course:

In-cylinder turbulent flows


Turbulent air motion: swirl, squish and tumble.
Topics of the course:

Combustion in SI engines
Normal combustion process in spark ignition engines.
Laminar and turbulent premixed flames.
Abnormal combustion.
Pollutant emissions.
Topics of the course:

Combustion in CI engines
Non-premixed turbulent combustion in the Diesel engine.
Flame structure, ignition delay.
Pollutant emissions.
Topics of the course:

SCR with urea injection


DOC

SCR
Urea solution
injection

DPF

After-treatment systems for emission control


Three-way catalysts.
Diesel particulate filters.
Urea injection and Selective Catalytic Reduction.
Topics of the course:

Innovative powertrain solutions


Innovative engines for eco-sustainable mobility.
Hybrid vehicles (mild, full, plug-in)
Alternative combustion modes.
Topics of the course:

Noise and acoustics


Engine noise source analysis and their control.
Silencers.
Text book:
G. Ferrari: Internal Combustion Engines,
Ed. Pitagora, Bologna, 2014.
Text book:
G. Ferrari: Motori a Combustione Interna (in italiano),
Ed. Esculapio, ottobre 2016.
Examination:
Written, numerical exercises and theorethical questions (only in English!).

Intermediate written examination on the 1st part at mid of November;


Written examination on the 2nd part at the 1st official exam in January.

Both parts need to be sufficient, the mark will be an arithmetic average;


one or both parts can be recovered during the 2nd official exam date in
January-February.
Partial results are valid until the end of the winter session.

Complementary oral examination only for high marks (achieved by the


written exam):  29/30.
Alfa Romeo 4C
4 cylinder 1750 TBi (direct injection turbo)
FPT - 1.8 in Alluminio, Turbo ID, doppio Variatore,
fino a 300 CV
Alfa Romeo 1.750 TBi Alluminium 4C competizione
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