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Real relationships

Three most impotant categories of real relationships


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,, - ~
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I Ownership - I Possession Holdership -


- Always lawful - thus real right - Always unlawful - Can be lawful or unlawful
Acquistion - thus a mere real
~~ relationship - Never the intention of an
owner, but intention to derive
I original method 11 derivative method I
- always intention of an a benefit
owner
Entitlements
lawful
- - holder has a real right eg
use; fruits; control; consume or destroy;
alienate; burden; vindicate
bona fide possessor pledgee or usufructruary
thinks he is the
Limitations on ownership owner but isn't unlawful holder has a mere real
~~ ma/a fide possessor
relationship

law rights
knows he is not can be bona fide
statutory and neighbour (i) limited real the owner but eg lessee who thinks the
rights over holds thing as if lease agreement is valid
another person's he is the owner, but it isn't
~ Jhing ,, ""4 eg thief
I can be ma/a fide
- servitudes - pledge eg lessee who knows the
- restrictive conditions - security by means of claims lease agreement has
- mortgage expired but stays on
- tacit mortgages: tacit hypthec of landlord
''
or credit grantor, liens, JUd1c1al pledge

I (ii) personal rights I Other real relationships


mineral rights
Remedies water rights
lessee's rights
~ctual

Termination
death of owner, destruction of thing
!germination of legal relaTionship / free co-ownership, eg brother buying a farm together
bound co-ownership eg marriage in community of
Co-Ownership property

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