Chapter m - CONSERVATION OF MASS AND ENERGY

Apply assumptions 2, 3, and 4 to the first law, yielding:

Since the mass flowrate is known, as well as the diameter (hence· area) and
the water's density, the velocity may be calculated from the conservation of
mass.

V1 = 2.83 m/S

(50 kg/s) = (1000 kg/m3){'\o.10)2 m2)(v2 m/s)

. A

v2 = 6.37 m/s

Substitute in the first law, yielding:

3 2
(50 kg/s) [( 98 kN)
m2
(-l_m )
1000 kg
+ (2.83 m/s) ] = W +
(2)(1000 J/k:J)

(50 kg/s) [(3ookN)

m
(-l_m3)
1000 kg
2
+ (6.37 m/s)2 ]
(2)(1000 J/k:J)

W = -10.9 kW

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