This document summarizes the roles and responsibilities of key positions within the Department of Interior and Local Government (DILG) and Philippine National Police (PNP) based on relevant laws and executive orders:
1. The DILG Secretary oversees the department and is assisted by undersecretaries and assistant secretaries. A retired military or police officer cannot be appointed Secretary within one year of retirement.
2. Each PNP regional office is headed by a Regional Director assisted by at least two Assistant Regional Directors. Appeals of disciplinary cases are decided by Regional and National Appellate Boards.
3. The National Police Commission (Napolcom) sets policies and standards for law enforcement and oversees the PNP
This document summarizes the roles and responsibilities of key positions within the Department of Interior and Local Government (DILG) and Philippine National Police (PNP) based on relevant laws and executive orders:
1. The DILG Secretary oversees the department and is assisted by undersecretaries and assistant secretaries. A retired military or police officer cannot be appointed Secretary within one year of retirement.
2. Each PNP regional office is headed by a Regional Director assisted by at least two Assistant Regional Directors. Appeals of disciplinary cases are decided by Regional and National Appellate Boards.
3. The National Police Commission (Napolcom) sets policies and standards for law enforcement and oversees the PNP
This document summarizes the roles and responsibilities of key positions within the Department of Interior and Local Government (DILG) and Philippine National Police (PNP) based on relevant laws and executive orders:
1. The DILG Secretary oversees the department and is assisted by undersecretaries and assistant secretaries. A retired military or police officer cannot be appointed Secretary within one year of retirement.
2. Each PNP regional office is headed by a Regional Director assisted by at least two Assistant Regional Directors. Appeals of disciplinary cases are decided by Regional and National Appellate Boards.
3. The National Police Commission (Napolcom) sets policies and standards for law enforcement and oversees the PNP
This document summarizes the roles and responsibilities of key positions within the Department of Interior and Local Government (DILG) and Philippine National Police (PNP) based on relevant laws and executive orders:
1. The DILG Secretary oversees the department and is assisted by undersecretaries and assistant secretaries. A retired military or police officer cannot be appointed Secretary within one year of retirement.
2. Each PNP regional office is headed by a Regional Director assisted by at least two Assistant Regional Directors. Appeals of disciplinary cases are decided by Regional and National Appellate Boards.
3. The National Police Commission (Napolcom) sets policies and standards for law enforcement and oversees the PNP
immediate staff 2. office of Undersecretaries & assistant d deprtmnt proper of DILG shal consist of secretaries - d secretary shal b assisted d ff as provided 4 undr EO262 by 2 underscretaries, 1 for local govt & d ader for peace & order, atleast 1 of whom mus belong to d career executive srvice, & 3 career Assistant Secretaries no retired o resigned military officer o police official may b appointed as 1 year secretary w/n __ frm d date of hs retirement o resignation term of office of DILG secretary @ d pleasure of d President 1. prepare & submit periodic reports, including a Quarterly Anti-Crime Operations report & such ader reports as d presdnt & congress may require; 2. act as chairman & presiding oficer of d d Secretary shal hav d ff powers NAPOLCOM; & 3. delegate authority 2 exercise any substantive o admnstratve function 2 d mmbers of d NAPOLCOM o ader ofcers of rank w/n d Dept 2. 1 for jail mngemnt & penology & each regional office of d DILG shal b anader 4 d fire protection n addition 2 d headed by a RD to b assisted by __ present assistant regional directors of assistant RD, dept of local govt d mmbrs of d commision may b removed frm ofice 4 cause. ol vacancies n d commission, excpt thru expiration of RA6975. sec18 removal frm office term, shal b filled up 4 d unexpired term only: provded, dat any prson hu shal b appointed n ds case shal b eligble 4 regular appointment 4 anader ful term d chairman & mmbrs of d comision shal not engage n d prctce of any profesion, o intervene, drectly o indirctly, n d mnagemnt & control of any private RA6975. sec19. prohibitions enterprise. dey shal not, drectly o indirctly, hav any fnancial o material interest n any trnsction requiring d aproval of der ofice in no case shal any officer hu has retired o s retirable w/n 6 months frm his yes compulsory retirement age b appointed as Chief of d PNP. 56 yrs old. provded, dat, n case of any oficer w d rank of chief superintendent, RA6975 sec. 39 compulsory retirement director & deputy director gnral, d comision may allow hs retention n d srvce 4 an unextendible period of 1 yer d PLEB by a majority vote of ol 8s mmbrs & 8s chairman shal dtermine wder o not d respondent ofcer o mmber of d PNP s guilty of d charge upon wc d complaint s based. *each case shal b decided w/n 60d frm d tym d case has been filed w d PLEB. *d procedure shal b sumary n nature, procedure n PLEB cndctd n acordnce w due process, but wo strict regard 2 technical rules of evdnce *d comision shal issue d necesary implementing guidelines & procedures 2 b adopted by d PLEB, ncludng graduatd pnlties wc my b mposed by d PLEB *NAPOLCOM hering ofcrs act as legal consultnts of d PLEBs d decision of d PLEB shal bcome final & 10 days frm d receipt of d copy of d executory: prvded, dat a decision decision nvolving demotion o dismissal frm d srvce may b appealed by either party w d regional appellate board w/n d RAB & NAB, as d case may b, shal 60 days frm receipt of d notice of appeal decide d appeal w/n oficials of d comision hu r appointed by d President, as wel as oficers of d PNP frm d rank of inspector to senior RA6975 SEC50 power to admnster oaths superintendent, shal hav d power 2 admnster oaths on maters wc r conected w d prformnce of der oficial duties mayors shal hav d OPERATIONAL 30 days preceding & 30 folowng any SUPERVISION & CONTROL OF D PNP national, local & bargy elections. EXCEPT d mncpal/cty mayor shal, n coordnation w d local peace & order council of wc he s d chairman pursuant 2 ___, as amended, dvelop & establish an integrated are/comunity public safety plan embracing priorities of action & prgram thrusts 4 implemntation by d eo309 local PNP stations 8 shal, lykwys, b d duty of d cty o mncpal mayor 2 sponsor periodc semnars 4 mmbrs of d PNP asigned o dtailed n hs cty o muncplty n ordr 2 update dem rgrding local ordnances & legislations d vice chair person of d NAPOLCOM shal executive officer act as d NaPolCom shal rndr 2 d President & 2 d Congress an annual rport on 8s actvties & acomplishmnts during______, wc shal nclude an appraisal of d condtions during d 30 days after d end of d obtainng n d organzation & admnstration calendar year of police agencies n mncpalities, cties & provnces thruout d country, & recomndations 4 appropriate remedial legslation d NAPOLCOM shal recommend 2 d w/n 60 days b4 d commencement of President, thru d scretary, w/n ______, a each calendar year crime prevntion prgram 1. ctzen of d PH 2. a mmbr of d PH Bar w atleast 5 yrs experience n handling crmnal o human ryts cases o a holder of master's dgree but preferably a doctorate dgree n public admnstration, sociology, crmnology, crmnal justce, law en4cemnt, & ader qualification for NAPOLCOM regular related dsciplines; & mmbr 3. d rgulr mmbr frm law en4cemnt sctor shud hav practcal experience n law en4cemnt work 4 atleast 5 yrs wyl d 3 ader mus hav done extensive research work o projcts on law en4cemnt, crmnology o crmnal justce o mmbers of a duly regstered non-govt org nvolved n d promotion of peace & order term of ofice of NaPolCom Comisioner 6 years wo reappointment 1. planing & research srvce 2. legal affairs srvce 3. crym prvntion & coordnation srvce 4. prsonnel & admnstratve srvce staff services of NAPOLCOM 5. inspection, monitoring & invstgation srvce 6. installations & logistics srvce 7. financial srvce d NAB shal dcide cases on appeal frm d decisions rndred by d PNP Chief, wyl d RAB shal dcide cases on appeal frm yes decisions rndred by d oficrs ader dan d PNP chief, d mayor, & d PLEB sec22 RA8551. qualifications of RD 1. ctzen of PH 2. a holder of a master's degree & appropriate civil service eligibility undr d waiver program, any applicant not meeting d weight requirement shal b gven reasonable tym but not 6 months exceeding____ w/n wc 2 comply d said requiremnt any PNP mmbr hu shal b dismissed undr d waiver program shal b eligible 2 re- his or her reappointment is not by virtue apply 4 appointmnt 2 d PNP. provded, of another waiver program. dat he o she possesses d mnimum qualifications undr sec14 & _____ ol uni4med mmbrs of d PNP shal undergo a FTP for ____ nvolving actual experience & asignmnt n patrol, trafic, & 12months invstgation as a requiremnt 4 permanency of der appointment 1. holder of master's degree n publc admnstration, sociology, crmnology, crmnal justice, law en4cement, natl sec admnstration, dfense studies, o ader sec20 increased qualifications for related dscpline frm a recognized provincial directors institution of learning; & 2. has satisfctorily passed d required training & career courses necessary 4 d position as may b established by d Commission 1. inefficiency based on poor prformnce during during d last 2 successive annual rating 2. inefficiency based on poor prformnce a PNP mmbr o oficer w atleast 5 yrs of for 3 cumulative annual rating periods accumulated actve srvce shal b 3. physical &/or mental incapacity 2 separated based on any of wat factors prform police functions & duties; o 4. failure to pass required entrance examnations twice &/or finish d required career courses except 4 justifiable reasons no PNP mmbr shal b eligible 4 promotion during d pendency of his o her admnistratve &/or crmnal case o unless yes he o she has been cleared by d PLEB, & d ofice of d ombudsman of any complaints proffered against him o her, f any 50% of d base pay & longetivity pay of d retired grade n case of 20 yrs of active service, increasing by 2.5% foor evry yer of actv srvce rndred beyond 20 yrs 2 a maximum of 90% for 36 yrs of actv srvce & over. prvded, dat, he shal hav d option 2 receive n advnce & n lump sum monthly retiremnt pay shal b hs retiremnt pay 4 d first 5 yrs: prvded,further,dat paymnt of d retiremnt benefits n lump sum shal b w/n 6m frm efctvty date of retiremnt &/o completion. pay shal n subjct 2 adjustmnts based on d prevailing scale of base pay of police prsonel n d actv srvce 1. chief of police, wer d ofnse s punshable by w/holdng of privileges,restriction 2 specified lmits,suspnsion o 4feiture of salary,o any any complaint by a natural or juridical cmbnation derof, for a periof not person against any mmbr of d PNP sal b exceeding 15days brought b4 d ff 2. mayors of cities o mncpalities. not les dan 16d but not exceding 30d 3. PLEB.. period exceding 30d o by dismissal 4 wen an admnstratve complaint s filed w forum shopping of multiple filing of a police dsciplnary authority, such as d complaints PLEB, no ader case nvolving d same cause of action shal b filed w any ader disciplinary authority 1. dat he has not heretofore comnced any ader action o proceding nvolving d same isues n adr dscplnary forum 2. dat 2 d bes of hs knwldge, no such action o proceding s pending n ader n order 2 prevnt forum shopping o police admnstratve dscplnary machinery multiple filing of complaints, d o authority complainant seeking relief n d complaint 3.dat f der s any such action o procding shal crtfy undr oath n such pleading, o n wc s either pnding o may hav ben a sworn crtfcation annexed derto & trmnatd, he mus state d status derof simultaneously filed derwith, to d truth of 4. dat f he shud deraftr lern dat a simlar d ff facts & undrtaking action o proceding hs ben filed o s pnding b4 any adr police dscplnary authority,he mus undrtake 2 report dat fac w/n 5 days derfrom 2 d dscplnary authority wer d orgnal complaint o pleading has ben filed 1. wen d chrge s serious & d evdnce of guilt s strong 2. wen d respondent s a recidvist o has d NaPolCom, PNP Chief, & PNP RD, aftr ben repeatdly chrged & der r reasonable due notice & sumary herings, may grounds 2 believe dat he s guilty of d imediately remove o dsmis any chrges; & respondent PNP mmbr n any of d ff cases 3. wen d respondent s guilty of a serious ofense nvolving conduct unbecoming of a police oficer d formal admnstrative dsciplinary NAB & RAB machinery of d PNP shal b d d NAB shal b composed of 4 regular commissioners & shal b chaired by d yes executive officer. d board shal consider appeals frm decisions of d Chief PNP 6yrs & 1day or more. provded dat f d acused s harassing d complainant &/or for grave felonies wer d penalty mposed witnesses, d cort may ordr d prevntve by law s ______, d cort shal immediately suspension of d PNP mmber even d suspend d acused frm office 4 a period chrged s lower dan 6 yrs & 1day. not 2 not exceeding 90 days frm arraignment. exceed 90d still excpt f d delay n d dsposition of d case s due 2 d fault, neglgnce o petitions of d respondent any personnel hu shal violate d established rules & regulations regarding gender sensitivity & gender equality shal b suspended wo pay for not les dan ___ & shal undergo gender sensitivty semnar 30 Days o training: prvded, dat any prsonel hu violates d rules mor dan twice shal b recomended 4 demotion o dsmissal frm d PNP n no case shal an officer-in-charge as 30Days COP be designated for more than ___ 1. frequent unauthorized absences 2. abuse of authority 3. providing material support 2 crmnal suspension o withdrawal of deputation elements; or 4. engaging n acts inimcal 2 natl security o wc negate d efectvenes of d peace & order campaign d ___ shal b d central receiving entity 4 any citizen's complaint against d officers & mmbrs of d PNP. subjct 2 d provisions of sec41 of RA6975, d PLEB shal take PLEB cognizance of or rfr d complaint 2 d proper dscplinary o adjudicatory authority w/n 3 days upon filing of d complaint compensation of PLEB mmbrshp n d PLEB s a civic duty. howevr, PLEB mmbrs shal b paid PER DIEM & shal b provided w lyf insurnce coverage as may b dtermined by d city o muncpal council frm cty o municipal funds. d DILG shal provide 4 d per diem & insurnce covrage of PLEB mmbrs n certain low income muncpalities 1. wen d respondent refuses 2 heed d PLEB's summons o subpoena d PLEB may ask any authorized superior 2. wen d PNP personel has ben chrged w to mpose prvntve suspension against a ofenses nvolving bodily harm o grave subordnate police oficer hu s d subjct of threats a complaint lasting up to a period as may 3. wen d respondnt s n a position 2 b allowed undr d law. a request 4 unduly influence d witnesses prvntve suspnsion shal not b denied by d *any superior hu fails 2 act on any superior ofcer n d ff cases request 4 suspension wo valid grounds shal b held admnistratvely liable 4 serious neglect of duty 8 s used n d preparation of mltary policies, plans & prgrams. 8 ncludes d mltary intelignce stratgc & combat intelignce dat knwldge prtaining 2 d capablties & probable courses of action of foreign stratgc intelgnce nations. s required by d comnder n ordr 2 dtrmine d best use of hs availble firepwer combat intelignce & maneuvr 4ces, 2 acomplish hs mision, & to maintain d securty of hs comand an intgral prt of ol intlgnce oprations & such can't b spratd frm combat & strtgc intelgnce. 8s objctve s to safeguard countr intelgnce n4mation against espionage, material & instalations against sabotage & prsonel against subvrsve cncrns d maner n wc mltary 4ces r order of battle intelgnce organized & dsposed cncrns foreign techncal dvlopmnts, wc hav prctcal mltary aplication & d physcal charactrstcs, prformnce, cpablties, & techncal intelgnce lmtations of material & instalation, used by & for foreign those aspcts of d oprational environmnt exclusve of d mltary 4ces nvolved. 8 cncrns weathr econmcs, poltcs, sociology, hydroglyphcs "study of lakes, Area of opration seas" & chrctrstcs of d envirnmnt of an area n wc mltary oprations r taking place o planed frm a mltary stndpoint, enemy cpblties r courses of action wc d enemy cn adopt & wc f adopted, wil influence d capablities acomplishmnt of d friendly mision, eithr favorable o not r weakneses, wc make 8 susceptble 2 any action, wc reduces 8s war potential vulnerabilities & o 8s wil 2 fyt d harlot of jericho "joshua 2:1-21" hu sheltered & concealed d agents of Israel, made a covenant w d agents & duped der pursuers. she was not only an impromptu confederate of imense value Rahab 4 d jewish ledr of dat far dstant day, but also established a plot-pattern wc s stil of periodic relief 2 motion pcture producrs. wat s judges 16:1-19 delilah f u know thy enemy & know yourself, u ned not fer d results of a hundred battles f u know urself & not d enemy, 4 evry sun tzu vctory, u sufer defeat f u know neither urself nor d enemy u r a fool hu wil meet defeat n evry battle he sought d truth & got it by simpliest alexandr d great expedient. he devised d frst "leter sorting" & opening 2 obtain n4mation d roman comnder n spain hu possessed a wyt fawn & alowed 8 2 b come widely known dat he derived both screts & gen. romano q. sertorius guidnce frm a fawn. hs intelgnce agents creditd der n4mation 2 d supernaturl pwer of animals d great mogul & sagacious master of hindustan employed mor dan 4,000 akbar agents 4 d sole purpose of bringing hm d truth dat hs throne myt rest upon 8 he was d leader of d so-called MONGOL genghis khan CONQUERORS undr Quen elizabeth, organized d 1st natl intelgnce srvce. he employed spies on d staff of d admral n comand of d spanish army & able 2 obtain n4mation rgrding sir francis walsingham spanish army as to der ships, equipment, forces & stored. he protctd quen elizabeth I frm countles assasins n france, he introduced d network of covrt colctors hu transmited prompt & acurate in4mation 2 paris rgrdng d richelieu actvties of d rebels & disidents of d kingdom was born on paris on sept 9, 1585. he tok d name richelieu frm d name of hs family's estate.. he bcame a crdnal & armand jean du plessis chief o prime mnister of king louis XIII. bcame d mos pwerful prson n france. systematized poltcal policy, continuous surveilnce, postal censorship & military louis XIV intelignce organization. he said dat 1 spy n d ryt place s worth napoleon bonaparte 20,000 men n d field bureau of intelgnce-consoldate ol ncoming n4mation rgrdng d enemy 4 prsntation 2 d emperor & to obtain wat r d 2 bureaus organized by n4mation as desired bonaparte? topographc bureau-maintains a lrge map, wc covrs d latest n4mation regrding both enemy & friendly 4ces spy against spy was of high proportion during hs tym werin countrespionage napoleon bonaparte came n2 popular usage considred one of d briliant mltary strategist n hstory. he hd dvloped an efctve intlgnce for 15 yrs n Rome, & he hannibal usualy roam around d city often disguise as a beggar 2 gather 1st hand n4mation during hs tym, d staf of each legion includes 10 "speculators" hu srved as an n4mation-colecting agency. d "speculators" wer d 1st intelgnce prsonel 2 apear defnitely n a mltary organization. mltary suces of d romans was aided by julius ceasar comuncation system. made use of carrier pigeons, wc made posible amazing sped w wc intelgnce of Imperial Rome was transmted: dey also employed ciphers 2 ensure svrecy of comuncations conspirator undr oath abounds n d hstory of every nation. as a grand mastermobilized d free masons of d george washington colonies @ d outbreak of d american war of indepndnce napoleon's eye, hs miltary scret, was karl schulmeister born on august 5, 1770. e bgan hs career n ofensive espionage. undr cover role, he was able 2 infiltrate d austrian gnral staff 1 of d most briliant intelgent agent, thu homosexual. bcome d chief of d austro- hungarian scret srvce, bu n fact a double agent of russia. n 1913, hs treason ws alfred redl dscovred & he was 4ced 2 comit suicide. hs treason led 2 d det of 500,000 agents & soldiers combine n hs 13 yrs espionage episode was bismarck's mastr spy, drector of bureaus. was both an agent of domstc surveilnce & an extrnal agent. however, wilhelm johann carl eduard stieber he worked n reality for tsar's ochrana. along w joseph fouche, he nvnted modern n4mation gathering rivaled d modrn soviets & had d ff tasks: shadow d king's mnisters & oficials & atempt 2 dtermine der very thoughts - rport wrong doings of d people - oprate scretly n foreign countries-spread unrest- mayuryan spy system comit sabotage-asasinate poltcal & mltary leaders-oficial envoys wer instructd 2 make friends w oficials of d enemy 2 compare der mltary strengths w der own organizer of d OSS "ofice of d stratgc srvce, US", buildr of a cntral intelgnce william donovan systm. d OSS whose exploits bcome lgndary n WWII head of d MI-8 d foreruner of d Top Secret Natl Securty Admnstration aka herbert yardley Black chamber, a crypanalytic Organzation n june 1442, d turning point of d Naval n d pacific, d vctory gained by d amercans battle of midway was due 2 d dsruptd mesages frm d imperial japanese navy april 1943, d cryptoanalyst of d US navy comuncations intelgnce intrcptd a top- secret sgnal relaying d travel of d admral isoroku yamamoto admiral. en route he was intercptd & crashed n d jungle of baugainville OSS Agents wrking n conjunction w d british intelgnce, through pnertration & techncal intelgnce dscovred pneumundo, V2-rackets wc was V2 guide misile research projct of Nazi Grmany. 8 resultd 2 8s destruction & heavy bombing d french stateman srved as mnister of police under napoleon & was influential n d return of louis XVIII 2 d throne n 1815. bonaparte's hed of internal securty. he joseph fouche creatd a ntwork of agent. his assistnce founded d modrn system of spying on spies, wc later was known as counter espionage head of italian squad. he s credited 2 joseph petrosino smash d black society 1st established n 1908 as an invstgatve explain FBI arm of US dept of jstce. frst director edgar hoover n 1924. creatd undr d US natl security act of 1947 aka publc law 110 established by d explain CIA late president truman n jan 1946. undr d natl security council. hu s d first director of CIA? rear admiral roscoe hillenkoetter first director of mossad reuven shiloah wer cn we find d motto of mossad? proverbs XI, 14- wer no counsel s, d people fall, but n d multitude of counselors der s safety. Aman-mlitary intelgnce "israel's defense forces wat r d 2 branches of mossad shabak-gnral security srvice. frm d word "shin bet" dat means a dfender hu shal not b seen. positive US 3 branches of intelgnce negative geographic branch has d function of colecting, evaluatng & dissemnating intelgnce. prepare stuation positive branch estmate & trnslate documnts 8 s d countr intlgnce fnctions wc involve n invstgating dsloyalty & sedition, negative branch invstgate enemy actvties, nvstgate graft & fraud n organization produces maps, photogrphs & terrain geographc brnch studies. strted d WWII w d world's bst organized intelgnce srvce thru advnce preparation german intelgnce of intelgnce acompanied by troop movmnts failed bcause 8 was not provided w suficient # of trained prsonel 2 asemble & evaluate d mass of materials wc wer japanese intelligence colcted although dey wer nvolved n shrt war & dfnsve n nature. 8s achievement was d delay n d use of british intelligence german V-Bomb against dem n 1932, he organized d china's secret police 2 cnduct espionage & taili countrespionage against d japanese spies & chinese communist was organized during d war as countr intelgnce concrned w disaffection among smersh or death of spies soviet Troops & anti-comunism n any form. admnstration, opration, invstgation, five major divisions of smersh prosecution, & prsonel no one may cross d borders of d USSR iron curtain wo being dtcted securty srvce organized by east grmany 2 combat d covert actvties of d west red gestapo grmany group wen 8 was stil dvided by d berlin walls BND - bundes nachrichten dienst "federal west germany's intelgnce group intelgnce srvce" founded 1909 - dvoted 2 countr- MI5 espionage 1st director of MI5 george mansfield smith-cumming aka box850 MI6 set up d bureau central de gen. charles de gaulle renseignements et d' action part of french intellgnce surete nationale 2 ensure timely & rational decision- wat s d fundamntal objctve of intelgnce? making 1. colction o procuremnt of n4mation today ol countries hav der intelignce 2. evaluation of d n4mation wc den srvices. dey maybe diferent n der bcome intelgnce organzation, efficiency & method but dey 3. disemnation of inelgnce 2 those hu ol hav d basic functions: need 8 4. countr intlgnce dfensive fnction of intelgnc counter intelligence r fundmntal guides 2 action, broad principles statements of truth frm wc aders r derived 1. univrsalty of application 2. 8 mus b broad criteria of intelgnce 3. dey mus b mutualy exclusive; instead each shud complement d ader. 8 shud apply 2 as many phases & aspects of intellignce as possible. 8 shud guide not only d production of intelgnce but also d concomitant actvties essential universality of application 2 d proces as wel as d organization & d thoughts & actions of d indvdual composing 8 der exist an esential unity btween knwldge & action; dat knwldge enhances doctrine of intelgnce d efectvenes of action - & minimizes error 1. objctivity 2. interdependnce 3. continuity 4. comuncation prncples of intelgnce 5. usefulnes 6. selection 7. timeliness 8. security 8 s necesary dat ___ so dat d shape of wat happens 2day cud b studied n d lyt coverage be continuous of wat hapened b4, wc n turn wud enable us 2 predict d shape of things 2 come. 1. exeptional organizing ablty 2. ablty 4 intelgnce work 3. prodigious memory & a sense of hstory attributes comon 2 intelignce directors 4. broad knwldge of many sbjcts, 2 include complex techncal maters 5. insatiable curiousity 6. wat myt b called "intelectual ruthlesness & cold cynicism" 1. college graduate 2. passed prescribed test 4 intelgnce oficer 3. passed BI 4. good moral character gneral qualifcations of an intelgnce oficer 5. loyal 2 d republc of PH 6. no undesirable traits such as gambling, excesive drunkenes, indebtedness, drug adiction, etc 7. passed by screening comittee 1. knwldge ablty 2. prcptve about people-judge of charctr 3. flexiblty/adaptablty 4. cn dstnguish btwen fact & fction; esentials & non esentials 5. poses inquisitiveness or an inquiring mind 6. hav ingenuity-able 2 improvise 7. obsrvnt & alert desirable qualities of an intelgnce oficer 8.able 2 expres ideas clerly 9. dscpline-snse of tym 10. patient & hrdwrkng 11. gud memory 12. intgrty 13. objctvty-shud not b caried away by prejdce o bias 14. dscreet. knws wen 2 kep mouth;does not brag about wat he knows o mportant conctions purposes of police intelgnce 1. chck comunty relatng 2 crime, vice, juvnile dlnquency & indcations of suvrsion & insurgncy 2. dtrmne prsonel securty 3. dtrmine folow-up leads & helps n d solution of ndvdual crmnal cases 4. idntfy crmnal elmnts & ader law breakrs as wel as der associates 5. asist n d ares of wantd crmnals 6. check d quality & efctvenes of d operation of d PNP s d proper, economcal & mos prodctve use of prsonel resources & equipmnt employed &/o utilized n planing d colction of n4mation & disemnation of intelgnce. 2 pursue ds ends, heds of d PNP comnds n d wat d crdnal principle n police ntlgnce? zone/regionl,prvncial,dstrct & station lvels shal maintain a hrmonious wrkng reltionshp w ader cvilian intelgnce agncies. liaison w des agencies wil b encouraged @ ol times & as necesary 2 efect coordnation of intelgnce oprations prodction of intelgnce esential 2 d prevntion of crimes & d invstgation, crimint arrest, & prosecution of crmnal ofndrs knwldge esential 2 d maintennce of insint. intrnal security peace & order knwldge esential 2 ensure d protction of pusint. publc safety intelgnce lives & proprties deals w d demographic & psychologcal sociologcal intelgnce aspcts of groups of people 1. population & manpower 2. chrctrstcs of d people scope of sociologcal intlgnce 3. pblc opinion - atitude of d majority of d people 2wrds matter of pblc policy 4. education deal w d progres of research & dvelopmnt as 8 afects d economc & geographical intelignce mltary potential of a nation an intelgnce data dat r not of an immediate value. 8 s usualy dscrptve n nature, acumulation of physcal descrption of prsonalities, modus strategic intellignce operandi. 8 does not hav imediate operational value but rather long range dat may bcome relevant 2 future police operations. intel nfos 2 b dtermined n Line PWET. people, weathe2, enemy & terrain Intelligence r 1. cover & concealment 2. obstacle 5 military aspects of terrain 3. critical key terrain features 4. observation & fields of fire 5. avenues of approach intelignce dat covers d actvty devoted n destroying d efectveness of hostile counter intellignce foreign actvties & to d protction of info against espionage, subvrsion & sabotage. 2 kinds of CI passive & active measures r those measures, wc seek to conceal passive measures info frm d enemy r those measures, wc seek actvely, block d enemy's efort 2 gain info o engage n active measures espionage, subversion o sabotage. 1. security intel negative intelgnce s a generic term 2. counter intel meaning 3 diferent things 3. counter-espionage means dat d total sum of eforts 2 security intelignce counsel d national policies, diplomatic decisions, military data, & any ader n4mation of a scret nature afcting d security of d nation frm unauthorized prsons. 8s efort s to deny n4mation 2 unathorized prsons by restrcting to those hu r explicitly authorized 2 poses 8 s d organized efort 2 protct specfc data dat myt b of value 2 d oponent's own counter-intelgnce intel org 1. censorship 2. aims 2 prvnt d disemnation of any n4mation dat myt aid an opponent 3. maintenance of files of suspct 4. surveilnce of suspct functions of CI 5. mail reading, wire taping & rcrdng 6. infiltration of d enemy intelgnce organized 2 procure n4mation about 8s method, prsonal, specfic oprations & interest negatve intelgnce bcomes dynamic & actve efort. 8s purpose s 2 invstgate actual o theoritcal violation of espionage counter-espionage laws, 2 en4ce laws & to aprehend any violators. 8 s a job 2 catch spies. 8 s basicaly a police function former chief of scotland yard crmnal invstgation dvsion hu says dat A BASIC REQUIREMENT OF D SCRET AGENT S DISGUISE HMSELF & HS MISION. MUCH OF HS TRAINING & BASC SKIL S DDCTED 2 CONCEALMNT. HE S SUPOSED Sir Bassil Thompson 2 B SUPLIED W A FOLPROOF COVR STORY & GUD DOCUMNTS. HE MUS B A MAN OF EXCEPTION ABLTY O ELSE HE WUD NOT B CHOSEN 4 DS INTRICATE JOB. D TRAPPING OF D DARK INTRUDER S A FORMIDABLE TALK 1. deny info 2 d enemy 2. reduce d risk of a comand 3. achieve susprise 5 importance of efctve CI 4. increases d security of d comand 5. decreases d enemy ablty 2 create info about our 4ces 8 encompasses d measures taken by a command 2 protect 8self against miltary security espionage, enemy opration, sabotage, subvrsion o surprise has 2 do w d application of both mltary & cvil security measures for CI control @ port frontier & trvel security point of entry & dprture, intrnational bordrs o boundaries encompases actve & pasive CI measures afecting d non-mltary nationals cvil security prmanently o temporarily residing n an area undr mltary jursdction 8 s d control & examnation of d civil, censorship natl, armed 4ces, field press, & POWs counter subvrsion, sabotage & espionage special operations 1. secrecy discipline 2. special safeguarding of clasified info 3. securty of troop movmnt examples of CI n military security 4. special handling of weather & escapes 5. counter subvrsion w n d armed forces 6. tactcal measures n combat area screning & control of frontier security example of CI n port frontier & travel control of merchants, seaman & crew of security comrcial aircraft, securty control of frontier crosing point, control of seaports 1. systmatc regstration of civilians & aliens 2. control of circulation, curfew example of CI as civil security 3. surveilnce of suspcted politcl orgs 4. screning of labor, isuance of passes & permits 5. control of internal commerce CI opration s also called CI invstgation. 8 s an actvty dat constitutes d value of d CI workload, worldwide & includes wat s CI operation? specific invstgation of indvdual & incidnce wc 4 d most part r conductd n an overt but dscret maner 3 categories of CI measure denial, detection, deception measures screcy dscpline, documnt security, camouflage & concealment, comuncation denial measure security, mltary censorship, counter reconnaissance PSI, security tag o pass card, chalenge o dtction measure password, reconaisance ruse-use of escape & evasion, dummy deception measures position, fbrcated info dtction, idntfy d threat evaluation, CI mission counter action & prevntion- recomnd counter measures n neutralizing d trget seeks 2 ovrcome enmy atempts 2 use humn resources 2 colect n4mation o 2 conduct sabotage & subvrsion wc counter human intel includes CI special oprations, liaison, countr securty, CI screning includes action taken 2 dtrmine enmy SIGINT & related EW capblties & actvties. ds actions include srveilnce counter imagery intel. IMINT redar, photo thermal & infrared systems. rely heavly on pattern & movmnts analysis & evaluation dtrmines enemy SIGINT & relatd EW capblties & actvties, ases friendly oprations 2 idntfy patterns, profiles & counter sgnal intel SIGINT dvelop, recomnd & analyze countr measures. 1. ident insurgnt ndcators 2. construct database on insurgent infrastructure 3. analyze curent intelgnce infrastructure trends 4. recomnd CI trgets 4 exploitation functions of CI prsonel 5. recomnd specfic operations on specfic CI trgets 6. recomnd population/resources cntrol measures 7. ensures instalation base security 8. conduct liaison w ader agencies fore knwldge, a kind of propecy-lyk craft, intelgnce s d same as wc s always on alert, n every part of d world, 2ward friend & foe alike 1. dtermnation of d intelignce requiremnts 2. dtrmnation of priority, wc wil b assigned, 2 these intel requiremnts 3. balancing d intel requiremnts w 5 successive steps comprising d colection available colction agencies 2 arrive @ a planning equitable alocation of colction eforts 4. slctng d colcting agncy 2 b employed & d isuance of colction dirctves 5. suprvision & inspction 2 insure dat d colection directves r carried out proprly 8 s an item of intelgnce o in4mation of d characteristcs of d area of operations & d enemy, wc d commander feels he needs wat s d priority intellignce requirement b4 he can reasonably arrive @ a "PIR" formerly Esential Element of decision. Information "EEI" evaluation based on d existing situation- current domestc & foreign situations, natl objctves; der s no exact formula; jdgemnt & experience r necessary a category of PIR n relation 2 use wc s executive an intel required by executve, govrnmntal & mltary comnders; d executve requiremnts r d basis 4 decisions & national policy making 1. executive categories of intellignce requirements n 2. contributory relation to use 3. operational 4. collateral a category of IR n relation 2 use wc s d intelgnce required 2 complete d staff process - make staff plans & estimates contributory dat contribute 2 d decision & policy making category of IR n relation to use wc s an aditional intel required n planning & carying out efctvely d decision o policy operational anounced. decisions & policy require implementation a category of IR n relation to use wc s higher o adjacent echelons of d govt o collateral military establishmnt may require info 1. basic categories of intel requiremnts by type 2. current 3. estimative intel ctgory of IR by type wc s a gnral refernce materials 4 use n d planning regrdng d basic enemies, area of operations, capblities a category of IR by type wc s temporary n nature & narrower n scope. info current required 2 scope w curent objctves a catgory of IR by type wc dtermines d future courses of action; required by d estimative intel executve 2 plan future mltary oprations & policies 1. wat r der capablties & vulnerablities? 2. wat r d physcal charctrstcs of d probable area of operation? 3. wat major policies, plans & decisions mus b made n d near future? 4mulation of intelignce requirements 4. wat step mus b taken 2 presrve d d security of d nation? 5. wat s d in4mation required by d higher, lower o adjacent echelons w/n d govt o armed forces? 8 s necesary 2 decide wc items of in4mation r mor important - a systm of yes priority s neded; crtcal mportnce & leser imprtnce; 1. list ol availble sources; exploitation of colcting agencies 2. colction wil b assigned n acordnce w capablties 3. colction dirctves prepared once d propr colcting agncy has ben slctd 2 how 2 select a colecting agency exploit a prtcular source 4. colction dirctves do not limit d actvties of d colcting agency 5. criteria 4 d slction of colcting agncy; suitablty, cpblty, cnfrmation, tymlines & balance 1. overt methods of colction 2. covert 1. govt agencies colcting agencies 2. intel units/agencies 3. organizations organization of raw data & in4mation nto usable form; grouping smlar items of collation n4mation so dat dey wil b readily acessible. examnation of raw in4mation 2 dtermine evaluation intelgnce value, pertnence of d in4mation, reliability of d source & agency, & 8s credblity o truth of n4mation. does 8 hold some value 2 current operation? s 8 needed immediately? s pertinence dtermnation of judging d source of n4mation by d reliability agency truth of n4mation; s 8 posible 4 d reportd fact o event 2 hav taken place? s d report consistnt w/n 8self? s d report confrmed o corroborated by info frm credibility dferent sources o agencies? f d report does not agree w info frm ader sources wc 1 s mor likely 2 b true. A-completely reliable B-usually reliable C-fairly reliable evaluation of reliability of Item D-not usually reliable E-unreliable F-reliability cannot b judged 1-confirmed by ather sources 2-probably true 3-possibly true evaluation of accuracy of Item 4-doubtfully true 5-improbable 6-truth cannot be judged T-direct obsrvation by d comnder/chief of unit U-report by DPA o residnt agent V-report by PNP/AFP troup evaluation of source of info W-interogation of captured enemy X-obsrvation of gov't/cvlian employee Y-mmbr of populace Z-documentary establishing d meaning & sgnfcance of d interpretation in4mation. analysis Interpretation involves d ff actvties integration deduction d 4mulation of conclusions frm a theory dveloped, tsted & consdred valid- deduction dtrmnation of efort & meaning of d in4mation phase I - direction d colection eforts "dtrmnation of intellignce requiremnts" phase II-colection of in4mation phases of intelignce cycle phase III- processing d colected n4mation phaseIV-dissemination & use criteria dat mus b obsrved n *timeliness dissemination r *propriety msg mus b clear, concise & complete, as wel as n d proper form 4 d receiver 2 readily undrstand 8s contents. 8 mus b disemnated 2 d corect user, presntd n a propriety form dat lends 8self 2 imediate use & dstributd by d most efctve means appropriate 2 both tym & securty requiremnts 1. fragmntary ordrs frm top 2 bottom of d command 2. memorandum, crculars, special ordrs methods of dissemnation 3. oprations order, oral o written 4. conference-staff mmbr 5. ader report & intelgnce documnts 6. prsonal contact % of info frm open source 99% % of info frm close sources 1% 8 s a controlled grup of people hu worked thru d direction of d agent handler. d in4mants, prncpal o cutouts informant net supply d agent handler drectly o indirctly w intel n4mation people slctd as sources of n4mation, wc cud b voluntary, o n consideration of a informants "assets" price 1. crmnal in4mants 2. confidential n4mant types of informants 3. voluntary in4mant 4. special in4mant 5. anonymous in4mant an n4mant hu gve n4mation 2 d police prtaining 2 d undrworld about organized crmnal n4mnts crmnals w d undrstnding dat hs idntity wil b protctd smlar 2 crmnal n4mant but in4mation confdential n4mant violate of d law not organized crym those hu gves n4mation concerning specialized cases only & 8 s regrded a special in4mants special treatment by d opratves "teachrs, businesmen n4mants dat r undr d compulsion 2 ordnary run of the mill in4mants report nto d police 8 s prtculrly desirble 2 b able 2 identfy & recruit an n4mant hu has aces 2 many crmnal n-group o subvrsive org. wyd selection aces s probably d single mos imprtant feature n d cnsideration of recruiting d potential n4mant 8 mus b done n a setting frm wc myt include pleasant surroundings, prhaps a cnfdntial apartmnt, completely free frm approach any probablity of compromise, preferably n an adjacent cty o a remote area foreign 2 d n4mants lving patern d __ program shud begin, of course, w d limited asignmnt, w a gradual intgration n2 d mor mportant areas. d ocasional __ testing of an n4mant shud continue thru d entire affiliation sex health age factors considered n informant built recruitment education ability personality 1. avoid derogatory terms 2. avoid dsclosng d identity of in4mant-8 wil rin hs potential 3. protct d interest of n4mant, rmmbr dat an nvstgator s jus as good as hs sources 4.cnsder ol infos frm known & unknown as valuable gnral treatmnt of n4mant 5. b non-comital of d value of d info 6. expres apreciation regrdles of value 7. kep apointmnt on tym even d n4mant may not 8. b patient 9. kep control of d invstgation 10. kep wat u know 2 urself, dont bcome an informant's informant 1. dtermine colcting agncy 2. send ordrs o requests steps n d colection of n4mation 3. suprvise colection effort 4. use tools o technique n collection 5. ensure tymly colction s d reduction of info nto writing o some recording ader form of graphical representation & d aranging of ds info nto writing o some *police log book & journal form of graphical represntation & d *intel-work sheet-intel files aranging of ds n2 groups of relatd items. *situation maps-rouges gallery *MO files