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OK Zimbabwe 2019 Annual Report
OK Zimbabwe 2019 Annual Report
Table of Contents
CORPORATE INFORMATION 2
BOARD OF DIRECTORS 4
ORGANISATIONAL VISION 5
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS 7
CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT 8
GROUP PROFILE 13
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 15
ACCOUNTING PHILOSOPHY 17
SHAREHOLDERS’ ANALYSIS 69
NOTICE TO MEMBERS 70
SHAREHOLDERS’ CALENDAR 72
2019 annual report
Corporate Information
REGISTERED OFFICE
OK House
7 Ramon Road
Graniteside
P.O. Box 3081
Harare
Zimbabwe
AUDITORS
Deloitte & Touche Chartered Accountants (Zimbabwe)
West Block
Borrowdale Office Park
Borrowdale Road
Borrowdale
P.O. Box 267
Harare
Zimbabwe
MAIN BANKERS
Standard Chartered Bank Zimbabwe Limited
Africa Unity Square Branch
Corner Nelson Mandela Avenue / Sam Nujoma Street
P.O. Box 2472
Harare
Zimbabwe
LAWYERS
Wintertons Legal Practioners
Beverley Corner
Corner Third Street / Selous Avenue
P.O. Box 452
Harare
Zimbabwe
TRANSFER SECRETARIES
Corpserve (Private) Limited
2nd Floor
ZB Centre
Corner First Street / Kwame Nkrumah Avenue
P.O. Box 2208
Harare
Zimbabwe
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2019 annual report
Directorate and Management
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
* Executive
# Independent non-executive
Chairman R. J. Moyo
R. Mavima (Mrs)
H. Nkala
A. E. Siyavora
MARKETING COMMITTEE
MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE
3
H. NKALA
CHAIRMAN
A. E. SIYAVORA A. R. KATSANDE
CHIEF EXECUTIVE COMMERCIAL
OFFICER DIRECTOR
D. B. LAKE F. T. KEMBO
DIRECTOR DIRECTOR
DIRECTOR DIRECTOR
A. S. MCLEOD R. J. MOYO
DIRECTOR DIRECTOR
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2019 annual report
Organisational Vision
Discipline, Honesty And Integrity Our business is general retailing, providing quality
We believe in discipline, honesty and integrity. Our actions merchandise and service while offering value for money to
will, at all times, be ethical and fair. These principles, which our customers in all market segments in Zimbabwe.
are fundamental to everything we do, will be consistently
applied and will not be compromised. We are committed to the development and welfare of our
employees.
Respect For The Individual
We believe in and have respect for the individual; be they an We will aim to achieve an optimum return on investment.
employee, a customer, a supplier, a shareholder or any other
stakeholder. We will strive to build long-term relationships with our
suppliers and the community.
Teamwork
We believe that our goals will be achieved best through
teamwork. We will always think “we” and not “I”.
Quality Service
We have pride in the quality of our service and are
committed to excellence of quality in product and service.
Continuous Improvement
We believe in the principle of continuous improvement and
with this we embrace total quality management, facility
improvement and technological advancement. We
encourage ingenuity and innovation and above all, we
promote the development of our staff.
VISION STATEMENT
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2019 annual report
Financial Highlights
2019 2018
For the year ended 31 March
ZWL ZWL
Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) 76 750 516 31 641 918
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2019 annual report
Chairman’s Statement
GROUP PERFORMANCE
Revenue for the year increased by 37.6% to ZWL 801.9 million,
from ZWL 582.9 million in the prior year. Profit before tax of ZWL
67.5 million was 186.1% up on prior year’s ZWL 23.6 million, while
profit after tax increased by 156.9% to ZWL 49.2 million from ZWL
16.6 million in prior year.
5 June 2019
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2019 annual report
Chief Executive’s Report
BUSINESS PERFORMANCE REVIEW The Group managed to continue funding operations using
The Group posted a satisfactory set of results in F 19. The internally generated funds and therefore remained debt
table below highlights selected significant amounts, ratios free during the year. However adequate banking facilities
and metrics summarising the key elements of the results:- are in place should the business operations require
additional funding over and above the internally generated
FY 19 FY 18 funds
Revenue (ZWL millions) 801.9 582.9
Overheads (ZWL millions) 107.2 81.6 OPERATIONS
EBITDA (ZWL millions) 76.8 31.6 The Group operated a network of 64 branches across the
Attributable earnings (ZWL millions) 49.2 16.6 country represented by its three store brands. Two new
Overheads (% of sales) 13.4% 14.0% stores were opened during the financial year, namely OK
Operating profit (% of sales) 8.4% 4.0% Glen View in Harare and OKmart Masvingo. The
Inventory (ZWL millions) 133.0 64.7 contribution of both stores has been significant and above
Stock-turn (times) 6.4 8.1 projections. Four branches were refurbished in the year and
Current ratio 1.5 1.5 these were OK Marondera, Bon Marche’ Chisipite, Bon
Employee benefits (% of sales) 6.0% 6.2% Marche‘ Borrowdale and OKmart Harare. The
refurbishments expanded store offering for the customers
Revenue grew by 37.6% over prior year. However, sales and this has been paid back with growth in both customer
growth was constrained by erratic and in some cases footfall and increase in sales way above prior year’s
shortages of a range of basic products. Gross profit margin performance and budget expectations. We believe the
improved to 19.1% from 17.6% achieved in the prior year as refurbishment programme is essential to our strategy as it
a result of a shift in the sales mix towards higher margin continues to enhance our brand equity through improved
products, resulting in attributable earnings growing by store ambience. There were no store closures during the
196%. The limited supply of some low margin basic year.
commodities and liquor lines particularly in the second half
of the year impacted positively on the gross profit margin Capital expenditure increased to ZWL 25.8 million up from
performance. ZWL 15.5 million in the previous year. Expenditure was
mainly on the new stores and the refurbished branches. The
Overheads growth was restricted to 31.4%, which is lower capital expenditure programme continues to be affected by
than sales growth of 37.6%. While total overheads shortage of foreign currency and this has delayed
increases were managed below sales growth, some cost completion of some planned projects.
lines posted significant increases. Spares for repairs and
maintenance increased significantly reflecting the impact of We continue to monitor our shrinkage and this year’s result
the depreciation of the local currency against major foreign was within the Group’s limit and average retail industry
currencies. The most common tender type at the point of levels. Controls in this area were achieved through more
sale is electronic such that the significant increase in sales extensive use of CCTV monitoring, security guards, as well
occasioned an increase in bank charges as these vary with as awareness and training for staff and management. The
activity. On the other hand, other costs were managed operations team continue to work on improving controls to
within plan. Significant among these was electricity whose enhance security over stock across the stores.
supply was stable and the usage tariff remained reasonable.
The financial services offering performed well for local
The Group revalued its properties to align carrying amounts products. However, performance of in-bound remittances
with fair values at the reporting date in line with its continues to be affected negatively by the shortage of cash
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2019 annual report
Chief Executive’s Report (continued)
that is obtaining in the economy. The Kawena offering Group as staff in need were assisted with accessing
remains a key strategic initiative to generate foreign medical attention and to secure the requisite medication.
currency to pay for imports and efforts to collect more The healthcare curative and preventive initiatives were
diaspora remittances through this arrangement continue. enhanced by running wellness campaigns throughout the
country where the Group operates stores. The benefits
PROCUREMENT went beyond just the staff and included their dependents.
Although the supply of both local and imported goods was
erratic for certain product lines, the Group remained INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
reasonably stocked. Suppliers cited shortage of foreign Network performance has improved as we have managed
currency as the main reason for this situation. Some of the to install more bandwidth in our branches. We however
products that registered volume decline include cooking experienced reliability issues with some network providers
oil, rice, margarine, fresh and frozen fish, carbonated soft that could not provide the required level of support.
drinks, cordials, lager beer, infant baby food and baby Branches were not adversely affected in these instances as
cereals, inter alia. The scarcity of foreign currency also there are two lines for redundancy in every branch so that
brought about increases in product prices driven by the operability switches to a back-up line automatically if the
exchange rate. main line develops a fault. The network is crucial to our day
to day operations as use of electronic platforms constitute
Authorities increased the Intermediated Money Transfer over 95% of the transactions at the point of sale.
Tax from five cents per transaction to two cents per dollar
transacted with effect from 1st October 2018 and this had While other IT infrastructure and systems have been
the effect of increasing prices as suppliers sought to stable, it has become more and more difficult to procure
recover the cost. The introduction of payment of duties on spare parts for equipment maintenance because of foreign
imported goods in foreign currency also added to cost of currency shortages. This has necessitated the
prices to the suppliers. procurement of buffer stock above normal levels of
stockholding.
To improve supplies, the Group is working with both the
more established suppliers as well as developing Small to PROMOTIONS
Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in order to grow the base. The The 30th edition of our OK Grand Challenge Jackpot
Group is also increasing its use of the Distribution Centre Promotion was a significant milestone celebrated in this
to receive product centrally where the procurement is reporting period. The promotion which has won
strategic as well as for imported goods. Superbrand status, has outlived our expectations of its
effectiveness and has continued to garner unmatched
HUMAN RESOURCES support from our supplier partners and has continued to
The staff compliment at the end of the financial year was 4 excite our customers. It was run successfully over the
740 compared to 4 337 at the end of the prior year. The course of seven weeks and lucky shoppers won forty three
increase in headcount is attributed to the manning of two (43) cars on Race Day draw among other prizes.
new stores that were opened during the year and a review
of staffing levels to meet optimal customer service Our extra mile supplier partners go beyond supporting the
requirements. Grand Challenge Promotion and partner with us in our
other promotions, namely the Bon Marché Live It Up Fiesta
We continued with our programmes to ensure that a and OKmart Mega Money Maker.
continuous improvement culture is embedded in our
employees’ work ethic. Comprehensive executive, The Group also continued with its reward based
managerial and supervisory level development promotions under all three of our store brands, namely OK
programmes continued with the objective of preparing a Shop Easy Club Token of Appreciation, Bon Marché Apple
pool of talent and establishing a succession plan. Club and OKmart Rainbow Club Promotion respectively.
Each of these promotions is structured for and targeted at
Despite the difficult and volatile economic situation, the a set of select customers that patronize our stores. The
Group’s industrial relations climate remained calm. The growth in the number of the club member customers in
Group remained engaged with its employees and the database is reflective of how well we have managed to
undertook initiatives to ensure remuneration levels offer rewards which match the needs of our customers.
remained as competitive as possible.
COMMUNITY RESPONSIBILITY
The well-being of employees was at the forefront of the The Group acknowledges the tremendous support and
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2019 annual report
Chief Executive’s Report (continued)
As has been the case in the past, the Group also ensured OUTLOOK
that the HIV/AIDS Awareness programme structures which The economy is in a state of transition to market led
have been fully entrenched amongst the workforce were recovery and growth. Teething problems are to be
extended with greater focus to family and dependants of expected along the way in this transition, but the Group will
employees. continue to position itself to fully benefit from the
anticipated upturn in economic activity and grow sales
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE profitably.
The Board and management recognise that we are
accountable to stakeholders for good corporate The employee work culture will be focused on productivity
governance and best practices, and as such the Group is and customer service through the Group’s continuous
committed to high standards of governance that are process improvement programmes.
recognised and understood by all in its employ.
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2019 annual report
Chief Executive’s Report (continued)
......................................
A. E. SIYAVORA
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
5 June 2019
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2019 annual report
Group Profile
OK Zimbabwe Limited was first incorporated as The Group is controlled by a Board of Directors and
Springmaster Corporation in 1953. In 1984, the name was managed by a Management Committee: comprising a Chief
changed to Deltrade Limited and this was in turn Executive Officer and six executives (including one
subsequently changed to the current name in July 2001. Executive Director), which reports to the Board.
The Company controls three subsidiaries namely; Eriswell
(Private) Limited, Swan Technologies (Private) Limited and HEALTH AND SAFETY
Winterwest (Private) Limited.
The Group continues to provide both preventative and
The inaugural branch opened at OK First Street (Harare) in curative health delivery services to its employees. Outreach
1942 and the second branch in Bulawayo in 1952. A further programmes to family members of sick and bedridden
five outlets were opened across the country by the end of employees revealed a growing need for generic as well as
1960. systematic counselling services, which are provided
through professionals.
In 1977, Delta Corporation acquired the business
operations in Springmaster Corporation (now OK EDUCATION
Zimbabwe Limited), which they held until the de-merger in
October 2001. Staff development is one of our core values. A substantial
number of our employees are enrolled in various education
OK Zimbabwe Limited has established itself as a and training programmes at tertiary and professional levels.
customer-oriented organisation providing comprehensive These programmes provide a pool for technical and
access to a broad range of retail products and allied services managerial positions in the Group.
developed in response to its customers' requirements for
convenience and value. TRAINING
OK Zimbabwe Limited trades under three highly recognised CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
brand names, OK stores, Bon Marche' stores, and OKmart.
The diversified distribution channel allows the Group to OK Zimbabwe Limited has shown commitment to the
target all segments of the market. In this regard, the Group community by sponsoring or donating to causes in the
has specifically profiled its stores in terms of design, areas of health, education, students' employment,
product range, services and other offerings in a way that charities, sports and the environment. Children's Homes,
effectively caters for the specific requirements in the low, Old People's Homes, Hospice Centres and Disabled People's
middle and high income consumer categories. Associations and re-forestation efforts are amongst the
beneficiaries of OK Zimbabwe's social responsibility efforts.
OK Zimbabwe Limited has maintained its position as one of Through its network of branches, OK Zimbabwe Limited is
the dominant supermarket retailers in the country's involved in various local community activities. The branches
competitive retail sector, despite the effect of liquidity are proud to be able to make a positive contribution to the
constraints and low disposable incomes. The Group has its communities in which they operate.
own brands through the Top Notch, Premier Choice and
Shoppers’ Choice labels.
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2019 annual report
Report of the Directors
The Directors have pleasure in presenting their Eighteenth Annual Report and the Audited Financial Statements of the Group
for the year ended 31 March 2019.
SHARE CAPITAL
The authorised share capital of the Group was ZWL 200 000 made up of 2 000 000 000 ordinary shares of ZWL 0.0001 each
while the issued share capital was ZWL 120 430 made up of 1 204 301 272 ordinary shares of ZWL 0.0001 each.
RESERVES
The movements in the Reserves of the Group are shown in the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity and Notes to
the Consolidated Financial Statements.
DIRECTORS
Mr. David Blair Lake retired as Chairman of the Board of Directors with effect from 27 September 2018. Mr Lake
subsequently retired from the Board of Directors with effect from 31 December 2018. The Board and Management express
appreciation to Mr Lake for his loyal service to the Company over the past 17 years.
Mr. Hebert Nkala was appointed Chairman of the Board of Directors with effect from 27 September 2018.
Mrs. Lindsay Webster-Rozon was appointed to the Board of Directors with effect from 1 June 2019. In terms of Article 107
of the Articles of Association, Mrs. Webster-Rozon is required to retire from the Board at her first Annual General Meeting.
Being eligible, she offers herself for re-election.
Mr. Freeman Kembo retires at the end of the meeting but does not offer himself for re-election.
Mr. Rutenhuro James Moyo, Mrs. Rose Mavima, and Ms. Rufaro Audry Maunze are scheduled to retire by rotation at the
conclusion of the meeting and being eligible, offer themselves for re-election.
AUDITORS
Members will be requested to consider and, if deemed fit to approve the auditors' fees for the past financial year and to
appoint auditors of the Group for the ensuing year. Messrs Deloitte & Touche offer themselves for re-appointment.
5 June 2019
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2019 annual report
Corporate Governance
The primary objective of a sound corporate governance AUDIT, FINANCE AND STRATEGY COMMITTEE
framework is to ensure that Directors and Management, to
whom stewardship of companies is entrusted by the The Committee consists of three Non-Executive Directors
shareholders, carry out their responsibilities faithfully, with the Chief Executive Officer and the Finance Executive
effectively and efficiently. The Group is committed to the attending ex-officio. The internal and external auditors
principles of good corporate governance and best practices attend the meetings and have unrestricted access to the
which endorse a culture of business ethics, openness, Chairperson of the Committee. The Committee meets at
transparency, integrity and accountability in its dealings least twice a year. The function of the Audit Committee is to
with all stakeholders. The Group's structures, operations, advise the Board on all matters relating to corporate
policies and procedures are continuously assessed and governance and regulatory issues. In particular, it monitors
updated for compliance with the law and generally financial controls, accounting policies and accounting
accepted standards of good corporate governance. systems and assesses the processes for identifying,
monitoring and managing business risks. It reviews any
BOARD OF DIRECTORS significant abnormal transactions, ensures there are no
restrictions on external auditors’ work and follows up
The Board currently comprises an Independent matters reported or unresolved with the auditors. It reviews
Non-Executive Chairman, five Non-Executive Directors and the Group's financial statements and external audit fees
two Executive Directors. before submission to the Board for consideration and
approval. The Committee monitors the Internal Audit
The Board of Directors is responsible for giving direction to Charter, plans, programs and reports and recommends the
the Group through the setting of the overall strategy, key appointment of external auditors.
policies and risk parameters. It is also responsible for
approving strategic and operational budgets, significant HUMAN RESOURCES COMMITTEE
acquisitions and disposals and interim and annual
operating results. The implementation of the overall The Committee consists of three Non-Executive Directors
strategy, policies and the management of risk are and the Chief Executive Officer. The Human Resources
monitored using key performance indicators and best Committee is responsible for making recommendations on
practice benchmarks. Executive management presents all major human resources policy issues, including Board
structured reports, to allow the Board to monitor appointments and the remuneration policy of Executive
performance. The Board has constituted Audit, Finance Directors and senior management. The objective of the
and Strategy, Human Rersources and Marketing policy is to ensure that the right calibre of management is
Committees to assist it in the discharge of its recruited and retained. The Committee also considers, at
responsibilities. Board level, remuneration levels and conditions of service
of staff to ensure that these are fair, appropriate and in line
Operational management and the implementation of with the market and the Group's remuneration philosophy.
strategies agreed by the Board are delegated to the
Executive Directors. The Group’s reporting structure below MARKETING COMMITTEE
Board level is designed so that decisions are made by the
most appropriate people in a timely manner. Management The role of the Marketing Committee is to support overall
teams report to members of the Management Committee. comprehensive marketing, public relations and
The Executive Directors and other Management Committee communications strategy. The Committee oversees
members give regular briefings to the Board in relation to development and implementation of a consistent and
business issues and developments. Clear and measurable active communication strategy to all stakeholders.
key perfomance indicators are in place to enable the Board Comprising of five members, the Committee contributes its
to monitor progress. These policies and procedures enable expertise to assist Management in establishing
the Board to make informed decisions on key issues organizational marketing, branding and communication
including strategy and risk management. plans and initiatives. The Committee is also tasked with
building and maintaining policies for stakeholder
management.
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2019 annual report
Corporate Governance (continued)
The Board places great emphasis on communication and The Group aims to create wealth and to contribute to
engagement with the Company’s shareholders. The Chief development by operating its business with due regard for
Executive Officer and the Finance Executive meet regularly economic, social, cultural and environmental issues. Safety,
with major shareholders to discuss the Group’s performance, health and environmental issues, therefore, receive special
strategic issues and shareholder investment objectives, attention.
arrange site visits for investors, and provide regular and
comprehensive feedback to the Board. The Board also
receives copies of analysts’ briefings. The Chair met a
number of major shareholders following his appointment,
and expects to establish a programme of regular meetings
with shareholders to gain understanding of their views on
governance and performance. There is a regular reporting
and announcement schedule to ensure that matters of
importance affecting the Group are communicated to
stakeholders, and the Annual and Half Year Reports, together
with the investor website, are substantial means of
communication with all shareholders during the year.
ETHICS
EQUAL OPPORTUNITY
EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATION
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2019 annual report
Accounting Philosophy
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2019 annual report
Directors’ Responsibility for Financial Reporting
The Directors of OK Zimbabwe Limited (“the Group”) are The Directors are responsible for the systems of internal
responsible for the maintenance of adequate accounting control. The systems are designed to provide reasonable, but
records, the preparation, integrity and fair presentation of the not absolute, assurance as to the reliability of the financial
Group’s consolidated financial statements and related statements and to adequately safeguard, verify and maintain
information. OK Zimbabwe Limited's independent external accountability of assets and to prevent material misstatements
auditors, Messrs Deloitte & Touche, have audited the and losses. Suitably trained and qualified personnel within the
consolidated financial statements and their report appears on Group staff implement and monitor the systems. Nothing has
pages 19 to 22 of this annual report. The consolidated financial been brought to the attention of the Directors to indicate that
statements for the year ended 31 March 2019 presented from any material breakdown in the functioning of these controls,
pages 23 to 62 have been prepared using International Financial procedures and systems occurred during the course of the
Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International year.
Accounting Standards Board. The consolidated financial
statements have been prepared in accordance with disclosure The Directors have reviewed the performance and financial
requirements of the Companies Act (Chapter 24:03), position of the Group up to the date of signing of these financial
Companies (Financial Statements) Regulations, 1996 and the statements. They also reviewed the prospects of the Group,
Zimbabwe Stock Exchange Listing Requirements. including its budgets, and are satisfied that the Group is a going
concern and therefore continue to apply the going concern
They are based on appropriate accounting policies which have assumption in the preparation of these financial statements.
been consistently applied, and modified, where necessary, by
the impacts of new and revised standards. The application of The consolidated financial statements set out on pages 23 to 62
accounting policies is supported by reasonable and prudent were approved by the Board of Directors on 5 June 2019 and
judgments and estimates. signed on its behalf by:
18
2019 annual report
Report of the Independent Auditors
to the members of OK Zimbabwe Limited
Opinion
We have audited the consolidated financial statements of OK Zimbabwe Limited and its subsidiaries (“the Group”) set out on pages
23 to 62, which comprise the consolidated statements of financial position as at 31 March 2019, and the consolidated statements
of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, consolidated statements of changes in equity, and consolidated statements of
cash flows for the year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of OK Zimbabwe Limited and
its subsidiaries as at 31 March 2019, and its financial performance and cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) and in the manner required by the Companies Act (Chapter 24:03) and Statutory
Instruments (SI 33/19) and (SI 62/96).
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (ISAs). Our responsibilities under those standards
are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are
independent of the Company in accordance with the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants’ Code of Ethics for
Professional Accountants (IESBA Code) together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of financial statements
in Zimbabwe. We have fulfilled our ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the IESBA code. We believe
that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Emphasis of matter
We draw attention to note 4 of the consolidated financial statements which describes the course of events and the key judgements
that resulted in the change in functional currency.
Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter.
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the
consolidated financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the
consolidated financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion
on these matters.
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2019 annual report
Report of the Independent Auditors
to the members of OK Zimbabwe Limited (continued)
REPORT ON THE AUDIT OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
Key Audit Matters (continued)
Key audit matter How the matter was addressed in the audit
As set out in note 17 to the consolidated financial We tested the design and implementation of controls over trade payables.
statements, the Group has trade payables
amounting to ZWL 90 431 694 (2018:ZWL 51 777
242)
The Group sources retail merchandise from a Written confirmations were issued out to selected suppliers, under our control. We
number of local and foreign suppliers. requested the suppliers to provide us with a response acknowledging the amount
Reconciliation processes over trade payables are outstanding as at 31 March 2019.
therefore a critical control to ensuring the trade
How the matter was addressed in the audit
payables’ balances are complete and valued
correctly.
Accordingly, the completeness and valuation of, Tests of reconciliations of supplier balances were performed to ensure that
and obligations on trade payables were reconciling items were valid and accurate.
considered to be a key audit matter.
We evaluated the reasonability of explanations for significant changes in the
profile and mix of the entity’s key trade creditors.
We are satisfied that trade payables are complete and fairly valued as at the end of
the reporting period.
Existence and valuation of inventories
As disclosed in note 13 of the consolidated We observed the year-end inventory count at selected store locations with
financial statements, the value of inventories at specific consideration over those locations with high likelihood of slow moving
the end of the reporting period amounted to ZWL items, high shrinkage values & new branches.
132 979 892 (2018:ZWL 64 675 619).
We evaluated the design and implementation of controls around the
The Group’s inventories make up 75% of its management of obsolete inventory.
current assets and 44% of its total assets.
In the current year, general conditions within the We assessed the reasonableness of the shrinkage recognised in current year.
economy have continued to have an adverse
effect on consumers’ disposable incomes and We performed pricing and net realisable value tests for a sample of inventory
spending on retail goods. items.
There were risks identified concerning the We found the valuation and existence of inventories for the year to be fair.
existence of inventories due to the high value and
the number of inventories held by the Group in
multiple locations across the country as well as
the general increase in stock holding. The
shortage of foreign currency has affected the
ability to purchase imported stocks with pressure
on the customers’ disposable income affecting
the rate of sale on certain stock items.
The existence and valuation of inventories was
therefore considered a key audit matter.
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2019 annual report
Report of the Independent Auditors
to the members of OK Zimbabwe Limited (continued)
REPORT ON THE AUDIT OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
Other Information
Management is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises that set out on pages 2 to 18 and 69
to 72. The other information does not include the consolidated financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon.
Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of
assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the consolidated financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and,
in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the consolidated financial statements or
our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have
performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report
in this regard.
Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged With Governance for the Financial Statements
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these consolidated financial statements in accordance
with IFRSs and in the manner required by the Companies Act (Chapter 24:03) and the Companies (Financial Statements)
Regulations, 1996, the Zimbabwe Stock Exchange Listing Requirements and for such internal control as management
determines is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to continue as
a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting
unless management either intends to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
Those charged with governance are responsible for overseeing the Group’s financial reporting process.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements as a whole are free
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion.
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs will
always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material
if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on
the basis of these consolidated financial statements. As part of an audit in accordance with ISAs, we exercise professional
judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or
error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and
appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is
higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations,
or the override of internal control.
• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in
the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Group’s internal control.
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2019 annual report
Report of the Independent Auditors
to the members of OK Zimbabwe Limited (continued)
REPORT ON THE AUDIT OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related
disclosures made by management.
• Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit
evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on
the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw
attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate,
to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report.
However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as a going concern.
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the consolidated financial statements, including the disclosures,
and whether the consolidated financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that
achieves fair presentation.
• Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within
the Group to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision
and performance of the Group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the
audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements
regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought
to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most
significance in the audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters.
We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or
when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the
adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such
communication.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements of OK Zimbabwe Limited and its subsidiaries have been prepared in the
manner required by the Companies Act (Chapter 24:03), the Companies (Financial Statements) Regulations, 1996 and the
Zimbabwe Stock Exchange Listing Requirements.
______________________
Per. Tumai Mafunga
(PAAB Practice Certificate Number 0442)
Deloitte & Touche Chartered Accountants (Zimbabwe)
Harare
Zimbabwe
22
2019 annual report
Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income
For the year ended 31 March Notes 2019 2018
ZWL ZWL
Total comprehensive income for the year 78 561 019 19 197 722
Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue 1 196 074 564 1 168 353 576
23
2019 annual report
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
As at 31 March Notes 2019 2018
ZWL ZWL
Assets
Non-current assets
Property and equipment 9 123 640 779 69 644 623
Long term financial assets held at amortised cost 10 2 730 775 3 124 574
Goodwill 11 400 000 400 000
Financial assets held at FVTOCI 12.1 438 808 408 609
Financial assets held at amortised cost 12.2 3 400 3 400
Total non-current assets 127 213 762 73 581 206
Current assets
Inventories 13 132 979 892 64 675 619
Trade and other receivables 14 2 275 004 4 099 645
Prepaid expenses and merchandise supplies 10 775 542 5 612 998
Short-term loans receivable 15 44 786 3 335 063
Cash and cash equivalents 31 568 435 23 469 269
Total current assets 177 643 659 101 192 594
Total assets 304 857 421 174 773 800
Non-current liabilities
Deferred tax liabilities 16 15 264 248 9 711 216
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables 17 117 721 341 68 313 315
Current tax liabilities 18.4 3 867 948 465 254
Total current liabilities 121 589 289 68 778 569
Total equity and liabilities 304 857 421 174 773 800
5 June 2019
24
Consolidated Statement of Changes In Equity
For the year ended 31 March 2019
Share Share Share based Mark to market Revaluation Non Retained Total
capital premium payment reserve reserve reserve distributable earnings
reserve
ZWL ZWL ZWL ZWL ZWL ZWL ZWL ZWL
Balance as at 31 March 2017 116 051 27 338 961 352 215 76 838 7 317 988 9 820 399 33 963 042 78 985 494
Profit for the year - - - - - - 16 631 329 16 631 329
Other comprehensive income for the year net of tax - - - 47 230 2 519 163 - - 2 566 393
Dividend paid - - - - - (5 209 984) (5 209 984)
Recognition of share-based payments - - 286 308 - - - - 286 308
Issue of shares 2 346 3 022 129 - - - - 3 024 475
Balance as at 31 March 2018 118 397 30 361 090 638 523 124 068 9 837 151 9 820 399 45 384 387 96 284 015
Profit for the year - - - - - - 49 221 264 49 221 264
Other comprehensive income for the year net of tax - - - 29 897 29 309 858 - - 29 339 755
Distributions to shareholders - - - - - - (10 229 041) (10 229 041)
Recognition of share-based payments - - 335 781 - - - - 335 781
Issue of shares 2 033 3 050 077 - - - - - 3 052 110
Balance as at 31 March 2019 120 430 33 411 167 974 304 153 965 39 147 009 9 820 399 84 376 610 168 003 884
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
• Non-distributable reserve - records the fair value of the Group’s assets at the time of change in functional currency in 2009.
• Share based payment reserve - records the change in fair value of the Group’s share options in issue.
• Mark to market reserve - records fair value changes on financial assets held at FVTOCI.
• Revaluation reserve - records fair value movements of revaluation of land and buildings.
• Share premium - included in the share capital and premium values are 11 928 328 treasury shares which are under the control of Directors. These have been excluded in the computation of
earnings per share and do not rank for dividend. The market value of the treasury shares at year end was ZWL 2 427 415 (2018: ZWL 1 968 174).
25
2019 annual report
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
For the year ended 31 March 2019 2019 2018
Notes
ZWL ZWL
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 8 099 166 10 902 436
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of year 23 469 269 12 566 833
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of year 31 568 435 23 469 269
26
2019 annual report
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2019
1. General information
The Group is a leading supermarket retailer incorporated in Zimbabwe whose business covers three major
categories, comprising groceries, basic clothing and textiles and houseware products. At the reporting date the
Group was operating from sixty four shops countrywide and had three wholly owned subsidiaries. Its registered
office is disclosed on page 2 of the annual report.
There was a change in functional currency from the United States Dollar (USD) to RTGS Dollar (ZWL) during the year.
The Group’s financial statements are therefore presented in the new functional currency, the ZWL. Refer to the
Directors’ Responsibility for financial reporting on page 18 of this annual report and note 4.1 for additional details
on the change in functional currency.
2.1 New and revised IFRSs affecting amounts reported in the current year
The following new and revised IFRSs have been applied in the current year and have affected the amounts reported
in these financial statements. Details of other new and revised IFRSs applied in these financial statements that have
had no material effect on the financial statements are set out in section 2.2.
New standard Effective date Major requirements
IFRS 9 1 January 2018 In the current year, the Group has applied IFRS 9 Financial Instruments (as
Financial revised in July 2014) and the related consequential amendments to other IFRS
Instruments Standards that are effective for an annual period that begins on or after 1
January 2018. The transition provisions of IFRS 9 allow an entity not to restate
comparatives.
All recognised financial assets that are within the scope of IFRS 9 are required to
be subsequently measured at amortised cost or fair value on the basis of the
entity’s business model for managing the financial assets and the contractual
cash flow characteristics of the financial assets.
27
2018 annual report
2019 annual report
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2019
2.1 New and revised IFRSs affecting amounts reported in the current year (continued)
New standard Effective date Major requirements
IFRS 9 1 January 2018 Specifically;
Financial • Debt investments that are held within a business model whose objective is to
Instruments collect the contractual cash flows, and that have contractual cash flows that
are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal outstanding are
generally measured at amortised cost at the end of subsequent accounting
periods.
• Debt instruments that are held within a business model whose objective is
achieved both by collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets,
and that have contractual terms that give rise on specified dates to cash flows
that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount
outstanding, are generally measured at FVTOCI.
• All other debt investments and equity investments are measured at their fair
value through profit or loss (FVTPL) at the end of subsequent accounting
periods.
In addition, under IFRS 9, the Group may make the following irrevocable
elections:
Specifically, IFRS 9 requires the Group to recognise a loss allowance for expected
credit losses on:
1. Debt instruments measured subsequently at amortised cost or at FVTOCI;
2. Lease receivables;
3. Trade receivables and contract assets; and
4. Financial guarantee contracts to which the impairment requirements of IFRS
9 apply.
28
IAS 39 IFRS 9
Classification Measurement Carrying Amount as Reclassification Measurement Carrying Amount as at
Trade and other receivables Measured at amortised 4 099 645 Amortised cost trade and Measured at amortised 4 099 645
cost. other receivables cost
Short term loan receivables Measured at amortised 3 335 063 Amortised cost short Measured at amortised 3 335 063
29
cost term loans receivable cost
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents 23 469 269 Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents 23 469 269
The application of IFRS 9 did not have a material impact on the determination of allowances for credit losses.
The table below shows information relating to the reclassification and re-measurement of financial assets and liabilities as a
2.2 New and revised IFRSs applied with no material effect on the consolidated financial statements
New standard Effective date Major requirements
IFRS 15 Revenue 1 January 2018 In the current year, the Group has applied IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with
from Contracts Customers (as amended in April 2016) which is effective for an annual period that
with Customers begins on or after 1 January 2018. IFRS 15 introduced a 5-step approach to revenue
recognition. Far more prescriptive guidance has been added in IFRS 15 to deal with
specific scenarios.
IFRS 15 uses the terms ‘contract asset’ and ‘contract liability’ to describe what
might more commonly be known as ‘accrued revenue’ and ‘deferred revenue’,
however the Standard does not prohibit an entity from using alternative
descriptions in the statement of financial position.
The Group’s accounting policies for its revenue streams are disclosed in detail in
note 3.15 on page 41. The application of IFRS 15 did not have significant impact on
the financial position and/or financial performance of the Group.
The IASB issued amendments to IFRS 2, Share-based payments that address three
IFRS 2: 1 January 2018 main areas:
Classification and • The effects of vesting conditions on the measurement of a cash-settled
Measurement of share-based payment transaction;
Share-based • The classification of a share-based payment transaction with net settlement
Payment features for withholding tax obligations; and
Transactions — • Accounting where a modification to the terms and conditions of a share-based
Amendments to payment transaction changes its classification from cash settled to equity settled.
IFRS 2 • On adoption, entities are required to apply the amendments without restating
prior periods, but retrospective application is permitted if elected for all three
amendments and other criteria are met.
The Group currently does not have any cash-settled share-based payment
transactions nor modifications therefore does not anticipate any material impact
on the reported financial statements.
There were no transfers into or out of Investment Property during the period under
review.
30
2019 annual report
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2019
2.3 New and revised IFRSs in issue but not yet effective
The Group will make use of the practical expedient available on transition to IFRS 16
not to reassess whether a contract is or contains a lease. Accordingly, the definition
of a lease in accordance with IAS 17 and IFRIC 4 will continue to apply to those
leases entered or modified before 1 January 2018.
The change in definition of a lease mainly relates to the concept of control. IFRS 16
distinguishes between leases and service contracts on the basis of whether the use
of an identified asset is controlled by the customer. Control is considered to exist if
the customer has:
• The right to obtain substantially all of the economic benefits from the use of an
identified asset; and
• The right to direct the use of that asset.
The Group will apply the definition of a lease and related guidance set out in IFRS 16
to all lease contracts entered into or modified on or after 1 January 2019 (whether
it is a lessor or a lessee in the lease contract). In preparation for the first-time
application of IFRS 16, the Group has carried out an implementation project. The
project has shown that the new definition in IFRS 16 will not change significantly the
scope of contracts that meet the definition of a lease for the Group.
Operating leases
IFRS 16 will change how the Group accounts for leases previously classified as
operating leases under IAS 17, which were off-balance sheet.
On initial application of IFRS 16, for all the leases (except as noted below), the Group
will:
a) Recognise right-of-use assets and lease liabilities in the consolidated statement
of financial position, initially measured at the present value of the future lease
payments;
b) Recognises depreciation of right-of-use assets and interest on lease liabilities in
the consolidated statement of profit or loss;
c) Separate the total amount of cash paid into a principal portion (presented within
financing activities) and interest (presented within operating activities) in the
consolidated cash flow statement.
31
2019 annual report
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2019
2.3 New and revised IFRSs in issue but not yet effective (continued)
Under IFRS 16, right-of-use assets will be tested for impairment in accordance
with IAS 36- Impairment of Assets. This replaces the previous requirement to
recognise a provision for onerous lease contracts.
For short-term leases (lease term of 12 months or less) and leases of low-value
assets (such as personal computers, office furniture, photocopiers), the Group
will opt to recognise a lease expense on a straight-line basis as permitted by IFRS
16.
IFRS 17 Insurance 1 January 2021 The new Standard establishes the principles for the recognition, measurement,
Contracts presentation and disclosure of insurance contracts and supersedes IFRS 4,
Insurance Contracts.
Amendments to 1 January 2019 The amendments to IFRS 9 clarify that for the purpose of assessing whether a
IFRS 9 prepayment feature meets the Solely Payments of Principal and Interest (SPPI)
Prepayment condition, the party exercising the option may pay or receive reasonable
Features with compensation for the prepayment irrespective of the reason for prepayment. In
Negative other words, prepayment features with negative compensation do not
Compensation automatically fail SPPI.
The Directors of the Company do not anticipate that the application of the
amendments in the future will have an impact on the Group’s consolidated
financial statements.
32
2019 annual report
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2019
2. Adoption of new and revised standards and interpretations (continued)
2.3 New and revised IFRSs in issue but not yet effective (continued)
The Directors of the Company do not anticipate that the application of the
amendments in the future will have an impact on the Group’s consolidated
financial statements.
Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction
between market participants at the measurement date, regardless of whether that price is directly observable or
estimated using another valuation technique.
In estimating the fair value of an asset or a liability, the Group takes into account the characteristics of the asset or
liability if market participants would take those characteristic into account when pricing the asset or liability at the
measurement date. Fair value for measurement and/or disclosure purposes in these consolidated financial
statements is determined on such a basis, except for share-based payment transactions that are within the scope
of IFRS 2, leasing transactions that are within the scope of IAS 17, and measurements that have some similarities
to fair value but are not fair value, such as net realisable value in IAS 2 or value in use in IAS 36.
33
2019 annual report
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2019
3 Significant accounting policies (continued)
• Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can
access at the measurement date;
• Level 2 inputs are inputs, other than quoted prices included within Level 1, that are observable for the asset or
liability, either directly or indirectly,
• Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.
The principal accounting policies of the financial statements, set out below, have been consistently followed in all
material respects.
Where necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting
policies in line with those used by other members of the Group.
All intra-group transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated in full on consolidation.
Where applicable, the consideration for the acquisition includes any asset or liability resulting from a contingent
consideration arrangement, measured at its acquisition-date fair value. Subsequent changes in such fair values are
adjusted against the cost of acquisition where they qualify as measurement period adjustments (see below). All
other subsequent changes in the fair value of contingent consideration classified as an asset or liability are
accounted for in accordance with relevant IFRSs.
Changes in the fair value of contingent consideration classified as equity are not recognised. Where a business
combination is achieved in stages, the Group’s previously held interests in the acquired entity are measured to fair
value at the acquisition date (i.e. the date the Group attains control) and the resulting gain or loss, if any, is
recognised in profit or loss. Amounts arising from interest in the acquiree prior to the acquisition date that have
previously been recognised in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss, where such treatment
would be appropriate if that interest were disposed of.
The acquiree’s identifiable assets, liability and contingent liabilities that meet the conditions for recognition under
IFRS 3 (2008) are recognised at their fair value at the acquisition date, except that:
34
2019 annual report
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2019
• Deferred tax assets or liabilities and, assets or liabilities related to employee benefit arrangements are recognised
and measured in accordance with IAS 12, Income Taxes and IAS 19, Employee Benefits respectively;
• Liabilities or equity instruments related to the replacement by the Group of an acquiree's share-based payments
awards are measured in accordance with IFRS 2- Share-based Payment; and assets (or disposal groups) that are
classified as held for sale in accordance with IFRS 5 Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued
Operations are measured in accordance with that Standard; and
• Assets or disposal groups that are classified as held for sale in accordance with IFRS 5, Non-Current Assets Held
for Sale and Discontinued Operations are measured in accordance with that Standard.
If the initial accounting for a business combination is incomplete by the end of the reporting period in which the
combination occurs, the Group reports provisional amounts for the items for which the accounting is incomplete.
Those provisional amounts are adjusted during the measurement period, or additional assets or liabilities are
recognised, to reflect new information obtained about facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition
date that, if known, would have affected the amounts recognised as of that date. The measurement period is the
period from the date of acquisition to the date the Group obtains complete information about facts and
circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date and is subject to a maximum of one year.
When the Group entity undertakes its activities under joint arrangements directly, the Group's share of jointly
controlled assets and any liabilities incurred jointly with other operators are recognised in the financial statements
of the relevant entity and classified according to their nature.
Liabilities and expenses incurred directly in respect of interests in jointly controlled assets, and its share of joint
operation expenses, are recognised when it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction
will flow to/from the Group and their amount can be measured reliably.
Joint operation arrangements that involve the establishment of a separate entity in which each operator has an
interest are referred to as jointly controlled entities.
The Group reports its interests in jointly controlled entities using proportionate consolidation, except when the
investment is classified as held for sale, in which case it is accounted for in accordance with IFRS 5, Non-current
Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations.
The Group's share of the assets, liabilities, income and expenses of jointly controlled entities is combined with the
equivalent items in the consolidated financial statements on a line-by-line basis.
Any goodwill arising on the acquisition of the Group's interest in a jointly controlled entity is accounted for in
accordance with the Group's accounting policy for goodwill arising in a business combination.
35
2019 annual report
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2019
3 Significant accounting policies (continued)
A joint venture is a joint arrangement whereby the parties that have joint control of the arrangement have rights to
the net assets of the joint arrangement. Joint control is the contractually agreed sharing of control of an
arrangement, which exists only when decisions about the relevant activities require unanimous consent of the
parties sharing control.
The results and assets and liabilities of associates or joint ventures are incorporated in these consolidated financial
statements using the equity method of accounting, except when the investment, or portion thereof, is classified as
held for sale, in which case it is accounted for in accordance with IFRS 5. Under the equity method, an investment
in an associate or a joint venture is initially recognised in the consolidated statement of financial position at cost and
adjusted thereafter to recognise the Group’s share of the profit or loss and other comprehensive income of the
associate or joint venture. When the Group’s share of losses of an associate or joint venture exceeds the Group’s
interest in that associate or joint venture (which includes any long-term interest that, in substance, form part of the
Group’s net investment in the associate or joint venture), the Group discontinues recognising its share of further
losses. Additional losses are recognised only to the extent that the Group has incurred legal or constructive
obligations or made payments on behalf of the associate or joint venture.
3.8 Goodwill
Goodwill arising on acquisition of assets is initially measured and recognised at cost as determined on the
acquisition date. Subsequently goodwill is measured at cost less accumulated impairment losses, if any. This
goodwill is subsequently tested for impairment at least on an annual basis and any resulting impairment is
recognised immediately in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.
Transaction and translation gains or losses arising on conversion or settlement are dealt with in the statement of
profit or loss and other comprehensive income in the determination of the operating income.
Investment income earned on the temporary investment of specific borrowing pending their expenditure on
qualifying assets is deducted from the borrowing costs eligible for capitalisation.
All other borrowing costs are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred.
36
2019 annual report
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2019
3 Significant accounting policies (continued)
Revaluations are performed at least every three years to ensure that the carrying amounts do not differ materially
from those that would be determined using fair values. Any revaluation increase arising on the revaluation of such
land and buildings is recognised in other comprehensive income, except to the extent that it reverses a revaluation
decrease for the same asset previously recognised in profit or loss, in which case the increase is credited to profit
or loss to the extent of the decrease previously expensed. A decrease in the carrying amount arising on the
revaluation of such land and buildings is recognised in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive
income to the extent that it exceeds the balance, if any, held in the properties revaluation reserve relating to a
previous revaluation of that asset.
Depreciation on revalued buildings is recognised in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive
income. On the subsequent sale or retirement of a revalued property, the attributable revaluation surplus
remaining in the properties revaluation reserve is transferred directly to retained earnings. No transfer is made
from the revaluation reserve to retained earnings except when an asset is derecognised.
Properties in the course of construction for production, supply or administrative purposes, or for purposes not yet
determined, are carried at cost, less any recognised impairment. Cost includes professional fees and, for qualifying
assets, borrowing costs capitalised in accordance with the Group's accounting policy. Depreciation of these assets,
on the same basis as other property assets, commences when the assets are ready for their intended use.
Freehold land is not depreciated.
Motor vehicles, fixtures and equipment are stated at cost or Directors' valuation less accumulated depreciation
and accumulated impairment.
The assets are depreciated over their estimated useful lives which are as follows:
Freehold property 20 years
Leasehold improvements lease tenure
Equipment 5 to 10 years
Motor vehicles 5 years
Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets (other than freehold land and proper-
ties under construction) less their residual values over their useful lives, using the straight-line method. The
estimated useful lives, residual values and depreciation method are reviewed at each year end, with the effect of
any changes in estimate accounted for on a prospective basis.
The gain or loss arising on the disposal or retirement of an item of property and equipment is determined as the
difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and is recognised in the statement of
profit or loss and other comprehensive income.
3.12 Inventories
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Merchandise and consumable stores are
valued at the landed cost on a first-in first-out basis. Net realisable value represents the estimated selling price for
inventories less all estimated costs necessary to make the sale.
37
2019 annual report
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2019
3 Significant accounting policies (continued)
Financial Assets
The classification of financial assets is based on the contractual cash flow characteristics and the entity’s business
model for managing the financial asset. The categories used for these reflect their measurement, that is, amortized
cost, fair value through other comprehensive income (FVTOCI) and fair value through profit and loss (FVTPL).
Designation election
The Group may make the following irrevocable election at initial recognition of a financial asset:
• The Group may irrevocably elect to present subsequent changes in fair value of an equity investment in
other comprehensive income. Designation at FVTOCI is not permitted if the equity investment is held for trading
or if it is contingent consideration recognized by an acquirer in a business combination.
• The Group may irrevocably designate a debt instrument that meets the amortised cost or FVTOCI criteria as
measured at FVTPL if doing so eliminates or significantly reduces an accounting mismatch.
Lifetime ECL represents the expected credit losses that will result from all possible default events over the
expected life of a financial instrument. In contrast, 12-month ECL represents the portion of lifetime ECL that is
expected to result from default events on a financial instrument that are possible within 12 months after the
reporting date.
38
2019 annual report
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2019
3 Significant accounting policies (continued)
The Group always recognizes lifetime ECL for trade receivables, contract assets and lease receivables. The expected
credit losses on these financial assets are estimated using a provision matrix based on the Group’s historical credit
loss experience, adjusted for factors that are specific to the debtors, general economic conditions and an assessment
of both the current as well as the forecast direction of conditions at the reporting date, including time value of money
where appropriate.
For all other financial instruments, the Group recognizes lifetime ECL when there has been a significant increase in
credit risk since initial recognition. However, if the credit risk on the financial instrument has not increased
significantly since initial recognition, the Group measures the loss allowance for that financial instrument at an
amount equal to 12-month ECL.
The Group recognizes an impairment gain or loss in profit or loss for all financial instruments with a corresponding
adjustment to their carrying amount through a loss allowance account, except for investments in debt instruments
that are measured at FVTOCI, for which the loss allowance is recognized in other comprehensive income and
accumulated in the mark to market reserve, and does not reduce the carrying amount of the financial asset in the
statement of financial position.
On derecognition of a financial asset measured at amortised cost, the difference between the asset’s carrying amount
and the sum of the consideration received and receivable is recognized in profit or loss.
In addition, on derecognition of an investment in a debt instrument classified as at FVTOCI, the cumulative gain or loss
previously accumulated in the mark to market reserve is reclassified to profit or loss. In contrast, on derecognition of
an investment in equity instrument which the Group has elected on initial recognition to measure at FVTOCI, the
cumulative gain or loss previously accumulated in the mark to market reserve is not reclassified to profit or loss, but
is transferred to retained earnings.
Equity instruments
An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of an entity after deducting all of
its liabilities.
Repurchase of the Company’s own equity instruments is recognized and deducted directly in equity. No gain or loss
is recognized in profit or loss on the purchase, sale, issue or cancellation of the Company’s own equity instruments.
Financial liabilities
All financial liabilities are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method or at FVTPL.
39
2019 annual report
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2019
3 Significant accounting policies (continued)
A financial liability other than a financial liability held for trading or contingent consideration of an acquirer in a
business combination may be designated as at FVTPL upon initial recognition if:
• Such designation eliminates or significantly reduces a measurement or recognition inconsistency that would
otherwise arise; or
• The financial liability forms part of a group of financial assets or financial liabilities or both, which is managed
and its performance is evaluated on a fair value basis, in accordance with the Group’s documented risk
management or investment strategy, and information about the grouping is provided internally on that basis;
or
• It forms part of a contract containing one or more embedded derivatives, and IFRS 9 permits the entire
combined contract to be designated as at FVTPL.
However, for financial liabilities that are designated as at FVTPL, the amount of change in the fair value of the
financial liability that is attributable to changes in the credit risk of that liability is recognized in other
comprehensive income, unless the recognition of the effects of changes in the liability’s credit risk in other
comprehensive income would create or enlarge an accounting mismatch in profit or loss. The remaining amount
of change in the fair value of the liability is recognized in profit or loss. Changes in fair value attributable to a
financial liability’s credit risk that are recognized in other comprehensive income are not subsequently reclassified
to profit or loss; instead, they are transferred to retained earnings upon derecognition of the financial liability.
40
2019 annual report
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
3 Significant accounting policies (continued)
Compound instruments
The component parts of convertible loan notes are classified separately as financial liabilities and equity in
accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangements and the definitions of a financial liability and an
equity instrument. A conversion option that will be settled by the exchange of a fixed amount of cash or another
financial asset for a fixed number of the Group’s own equity instruments is an equity instrument.
At the date of issue, the fair value of the liability component is estimated using the prevailing market interest rate
for a similar non-convertible instrument. This amount is recorded as a liability on an amortised cost basis using the
effective interest method until extinguished upon conversion or at the instrument’s maturity date.
The conversion option classified as equity is determined by deducting the amount of the liability component from
the fair value of the compound instrument as a whole. Transaction costs that relate to the issue of the convertible
loan notes are allocated to the liability and equity components in proportion to the allocation of the gross
proceeds. Transaction costs relating to the equity component are recognized directly in equity. Transaction costs
relating to the liability component are included in the carrying amount of the liability component and are
amortised over the lives of the convertible loan notes using the effective interest method.
Related party transactions are those where a transfer of resources or obligations between related parties occur,
regardless of whether or not a price is charged.
3.16 Tax
Income tax expense represents the current tax and deferred tax.
Current tax
Current tax is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from profit as reported in the statement of
profit or loss and other comprehensive income because of items of income or expense that are taxable or
deductible in other years and items that are never taxable or deductible. The Group's liability for current tax is
calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period.
41
2019 annual report
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2019
3 Significant accounting policies (continued)
Deferred tax
Deferred tax is recognised on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the
financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit. Deferred tax
liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are generally
recognised for all deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be
available against which those deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Such deferred tax assets and
liabilities are not recognised if the temporary differences arise from assets and liabilities in a transaction that
affects neither the taxable profit nor the accounting profit. The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed
at the end of each reporting period and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable
profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period in which
the liability is settled or the asset realised, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or
substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period.
The measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the
manner in which the Group expects, at the end of the reporting period, to recover or settle the carrying amount of
its assets and liabilities. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set
off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and when they relate to income taxes levied by the same tax
authority and the Group intends to settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis.
Termination benefits
Termination benefits are payable when employment is terminated by the entity before retirement date or
whenever an employee accepts voluntary redundancy in exchange for these benefits.
The entity recognises termination benefits when it is demonstrably committed to either terminating the
employment of current employees according to a detailed formal plan without the possibility of withdrawal or
providing termination benefits as a result of an offer made to encourage voluntary redundancy.
42
2019 annual report
Notes
Notes to
to the
the Consolidated
Consolidated Financial
Financial Statements
Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2019
3 Significant accounting policies (continued)
Benefits falling due more than 12 months after the statement of financial position date are discounted to present
value.
Contributions to defined contribution retirement benefit plans are recognised as an expense when employees
have rendered service entitling them to the contributions.
Retirement benefits are provided for Group employees through the OK Zimbabwe Pension Fund, which is a
defined contribution fund, and through the National Social Security Authority (NSSA) which is also a defined
contribution scheme. Contributions to both are charged to the statement of profit or loss and other
comprehensive income.
The NSSA scheme is a defined contribution scheme promulgated under the National Social Security Authority Act
(Chapter 17:04). The Group's obligations under the scheme are limited to specific contributions legislated from
time to time.
Provisions
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past
event, it is probable that the Group will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made
of the amount of the obligation.
The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present
obligation at the statement of financial position date, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding
the obligation. Where a provision is measured using the cash flows estimated to settle the present obligation, its
carrying amount is the present value of those cash flows.
When some or all of the economic benefits required to settle a provision are expected to be recovered from a third
party, the receivable is recognised as an asset if it is virtually certain that reimbursement will be received and the
amount of the receivables can be measured reliably.
Contingent liabilities
A contingent liability is a possible obligation that arises from past events whose existence will be confirmed only
by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain events not wholly within the control of the entity,
or a present obligation that arises from past events but it is not recognised because it is not probable that an
outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation; or the amount of the
obligation cannot be measured with sufficient reliability. If the likelihood of an outflow of resources is remote, the
possible obligation is neither a provision nor a contingent liability and no disclosure is made.
Contingent assets
A contingent asset is a possible asset that arises from past events whose existence will be confirmed only by the
occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the Group.
43
2019 annual report
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2019
3 Significant accounting policies (continued)
In the ordinary course of business, the Group may pursue a claim against a subcontractor or client. Such
contingent assets are only recognised in the financial statements where the realisation of income is virtually
certain. If the flow of economic benefits is only probable, the contingent asset is disclosed as a claim in favour of
the Group but not recognised on the statement of financial position
Fair value is measured using the Black-Scholes pricing model. The expected life in the model has been adjusted,
based on management's best estimate, for the effects of non-transferability, exercised restrictions and behavioural
considerations.
Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the
estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current
market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future
cash flows have not been adjusted. If the recoverable amount of an asset is estimated to be less than its carrying
amount, the carrying amount of the assets is reduced to its recoverable amount.
An impairment is recognised as an expense immediately, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount,
in which case the impairment is treated as a revaluation decrease. Where an impairment subsequently reverses,
the carrying amount of the asset is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the
increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no
impairments been recognised for the asset in prior years. A reversal of an impairment is recognised as income
immediately, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case reversal of the impairments
is treated as a revaluation increase.
44
2019 annual report
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2019
4 Critical Accounting Judgments And Key Sources Of Estimation Uncertainty
The preparation of financial statements requires management and Directors to make judgments, estimates and
assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities,
income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates
are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period or in the period
of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.
The following are the critical judgments, apart from those involving estimations, that the Directors and
management have made in the process of applying the entity's accounting policies and that have the most
significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements:
4.1.1 Functional currency disclosure in the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2018
Since 2009, Zimbabwe has been under a multi-currency system, under which the USD has emerged as the
currency of reference for business and government. New legislation was promulgated in the form of Statutory
Instruments 133 of 2016 and 122a of 2017 which prescribed bond notes and coins issued by the Reserve Bank
of Zimbabwe as legal tender with a 1:1 parity with the USD. With the acute shortage of USD cash and other
foreign currencies in the country, increases in the utilisation of different modes of payment for goods and
services such as settlement via the Real Time Gross Settlement (RTGS) system overseen by the Reserve Bank of
Zimbabwe (RBZ), Point of sale machines (POS) and mobile money platforms, were observed. In addition:
• From 2017 instances were noted of some businesses pricing products and services differently, depending on the
mode of payment, with the USD cash or payments from USD denominated nostro accounts being the cheapest
alternative and RTGS the most expensive. This practice, however, was discouraged by the monetary authorities
and;
• The significant unavailability of the USD in cash and in Nostro accounts made processing of payments to foreign
suppliers and creditors difficult for businesses, with waiting periods being experienced. As a result of these and
other factors, management had to make an assessment of whether the use of the USD as the Company’s
functional currency was still appropriate. In doing so management considered the following parameters as set
out in IAS 21 (Paragraph 8):
a) The currency that mainly influences sales prices for goods and services (normally the currency in which the
sales price for goods or services are denominated and settled);
b) The currency of the competitive forces and regulations that mainly determine the sales prices of goods and
services;
c) The currency that mainly influences labour, material and other costs of providing goods or services,
(normally the currency in which such costs are denominated and settled); and
d) The currency in which receipts from operating activities are usually retained.
The USD remained the primary driver for most of the factors above. It should be also be noted that in line with
guidance set by the RBZ, banks and other financial intermediaries, including the OK Zimbabwe Limited Group, did
not maintain separate customer accounts for US$, Bond notes and coins, and payment made electronically whose
values were considered to be at par. Obligations to our suppliers were settled via cash, as well as through various
electronic platforms available through the national payments system, including RTGS.
45
2019 annual report
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2019
4 Critical Accounting Judgments And Key Sources Of Estimation Uncertainty (continued)
4.1.1 Functional currency disclosure in the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2018 (continued)
The Directors therefore, took the view for purposes of preparing the 2018 Financial Statements, that the USD was
still the Group’s functional currency for accounting and financial reporting purposes. This was also consistent with
guidance provided by the PAAB.
4.1.2 Key developments during 2018 and early 2019 with an impact on the Group
In February 2018 the RBZ instructed the banks to ring-fence actual foreign currency deposits from RTGS transfer
deposits in customer accounts. Through the Monetary Policy Statement (MPS) delivered on 1 October 2018, the
RBZ further enforced banks to separate USD balances from RTGS Balances and bond notes and required the
opening of a RTGS Foreign Currency Account (FCA) for local electronic money transfers and bond note transactions
and the Nostro FCA for actual foreign currency deposits or export proceeds. The RBZ set the rate of exchange
between the two at 1:1. The increase in money supply saw a corresponding increase in premiums obtaining in the
unofficial parallel market for hard currency. Local banks had difficulty meeting foreign payment requests, unless an
entity has directly deposited actual USD cash in advance of the bank facilitating payment, received export
proceeds or has been allocated foreign currency officially for imports on the priority list which included fuel and
medicines, among others. Statutory Instrument 252A of 23 November 2018 brought into effect the payment of
customs duty of certain designated dutiable goods in foreign currency instead of RTGS transfers or bond notes as
had been the case previously. The payment of Value Added Tax in foreign currency, was brought into effect through
Finance Act number 1 of 2019 which was gazetted on 22 February 2019 with an effective date of 1 January 2019.
The output VAT on supplies is remitted to ZIMRA in the currency in which it is paid for.
46
2019 annual report
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2019
4 Critical Accounting Judgments And Key Sources Of Estimation Uncertainty (continued)
4.1.2 Key developments during 2018 and early 2019 with an impact on the Group (continued)
The MPS was followed by the publication of Statutory Instrument 33 of 2019 (SI33/2019) on 22 February 2019.
The Statutory Instrument gave effect to the introduction of the ZWL as legal tender and prescribed that “for
accounting and other purposes” certain assets and liabilities on the effective date would be deemed to be ZWL at
a rate of 1:1 to the USD and would become opening ZWL values from the effective date.
4.1.3 Functional currency assessment for the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2019
In making a functional currency assessment for 2019, the Directors have made a critical evaluation of the same
factors as for 2018 as outlined in note 4.1.1. The Directors also considered the following additional factors:
• The significant deterioration in the ability by the business during 2018 to meet foreign payment obligations, with
some obligations remaining unpaid for over 12 months, despite sufficient electronic cash resources held;
• The regulatory requirement, announced on 1 October 2018 to separate hard currency or Nostro balances from
bond notes and ZWL balances, which was not the case in 2017;
• The fact that a significant majority of the group’s operating cash flows are retained in ZWL accounts, as opposed
to Nostro FCA accounts;
• The assessment that hard currency or nostro account based transactions, constitute a relatively small
proportion of the overall transactions done by the Group;
• The self-evident increase in the extent of purchasing power disparities between the USD on one hand; and local
bond notes and ZWL balances on the other hand; which was experienced in 2018, particularly in the last quarter
of that year, and which have continued into 2019; and
• Upward asset price movements which seem de-linked from the circulation of actual USD within the economy.
The Directors were not able to arrive at the same conclusion that was arrived at in the preparation of the 2018
financial statements, which was that the USD is the Group’s functional currency. This outcome is based on the
Directors’ interpretation of IAS 21 which defines a functional currency as the “currency of the primary economic
environment in which an entity operates”. The Directors also believe that while underlying regulatory and market
conditions were more supportive of an exchange rate of 1:1 between Bond/ZWL and the USD in 2017, during
October 2018 a significant divergence in market perception of the relative values between the two currencies
occurred. Directors and management believe that the fact that the interbank foreign currency market which was
established towards the end of February 2019, opened trading at ZWL1:US$0.40, is an indicator of the relative loss
of value of bond notes and ZWL balances during 2018. The Directors therefore concluded that the RTGS Dollar
(ZWL) is the appropriate functional currency for the presentation of the financial statements for the year ended 31
March 2019.
Recognising the differences between IAS 21 and SI 33/2019, the Directors took the decision to assess the outcome
of the results had the financial statements been presented with a change in functional currency date of 1 October
2018 in line with IAS 21 versus the legislative date as prescribed by SI 33/2019 of 22 February 2019. The Directors
determined that the impact of the financial statements prepared according to IAS 21 were not materially different
with those complying with SI 33/2019. This led to the Directors concluding that the financial statements were
fairly stated.
4.6 Goodwill
Goodwill arising on acquisition of assets is initially measured and recognised at cost as determined on the
acquisition date less accumulated impairment, if any. This goodwill is subsequently tested for impairment at least
on an annual basis and any resulting impairment is recognised immediately in the statement of profit or loss and
other comprehensive income. The value in use calculation requires the Directors to estimate the future cash flows
expected to arise from the cash-generating unit and a suitable discount rate in order to calculate present value.
Where the actual future cash flows are less than expected, a material impairment may arise.
Assessment whether contractual cash flows are solely payments of principal and interest (SPPI test)
For the purposes of this assessment, ‘principal’ is defined as the fair value of the financial asset on initial
recognition. ‘Interest’ is defined as consideration for the time value of money and for the credit risk associated
with the principal amount outstanding during a particular period of time and for other basic lending risks and costs
(e.g. liquidity risk and administrative costs), as well as profit margin.
In assessing whether the contractual cash flows are solely payments of principal and interest, the Group considers
the contractual terms of the instrument. This includes assessing whether the financial asset contains a contractual
term that could change the timing or amount of contractual cash flows such that it would not meet this condition.
In making the assessment, the Group considers:
• Contingent events that would change the amount and timing of cash flows, Leverage features, Prepayment and
extension terms, Terms that limit the Group’s claim to cash flows from specified assets (e.g. non-recourse asset
managements), and
• Features that modify consideration of the time value of money – e.g. periodical reset of interest rates.
48
2019 annual report
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 March Note 2019 2018
ZWL ZWL
5 Revenue
The Group leases most of its shops under operating leases. The average lease term entered into is 5 years.
49
2019 annual report
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2019 2018
ZWL ZWL
7 Income taxes
8 Share capital
50
2019 annual report
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2019
8 Share capital (continued)
2013 Scheme
Granted 6 June 2013 ZWL 0.260 17 441 480
Granted 5 June 2014 ZWL 0.181 14 766 680
Granted 21 May 2015 ZWL 0.100 14 894 000
Total granted at 31 March 2019 47 102 160
2016 Scheme
Granted 2 June 2016 ZWL 0.043 17 943 380
Granted 23 May 2017 ZWL 0.066 14 766 680
Total granted at 31 March 2019 32 710 060
51
2019 annual report
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2019
The inputs into the Black-Scholes model in respect of the options granted during the current and prior years
were as follows:
Share price at grant (2013 scheme) ZWL 0.260
Share price at grant (2013 scheme) ZWL 0.181
Share price at grant (2013 scheme) ZWL 0.100
Share price at grant (2016 scheme) ZWL 0.043
Share price at grant (2016 scheme) ZWL 0.066
Share price at grant (2016 scheme) ZWL 0.210
Expected volatility 50%
Weighted average grant price ZWL 0.1095
Valuation inputs:
Exercise price - The Scheme rules state that the price for the shares comprised in an option shall be the market
price ruling on the Zimbabwe Stock Exchange on the day on which the options are granted. The share price for
options granted on 22 May 2018 was ZWL 0.21.
Expected volatility - Expected volatility is a measure of the amount by which the price is expected to fluctuate
during a period, for example between grant date and the exercise date. Volatility was calculated as the standard
deviation of lognormal daily returns for the period starting 6 June 2013 to 31 March 2019.
Expected dividends - When estimating the fair value of options, the projected valuation of shares is reduced by the
present value of dividends expected to be paid during the vesting period. This is because the payment of dividends
reduces the value of a company.
Risk-free rate of return - A risk free rate of return is the interest rate an investor would expect to earn on an
investment with no risk which is usually taken to be a government issued security. It is the interest rate earned on
a risk-free security over a specified time horizon.
All options expire 6 years after the date of grant, if not exercised.
The fair value determined at the grant date of the equity settled Share-based Payments is expensed on a straight
line basis over the vesting period, based on the Group’s estimate of equity instruments that will eventually vest,
with a corresponding increase in equity. At the end of each reporting period, the Group’s original estimates, if any,
are recognized in profit or loss such that the cumulative expense reflects the revised estimate, with a
corresponding adjustment to the Share-based Payment reserve.
52
2019 annual report
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2019 2018
ZWL ZWL
Revaluations of freehold land and buildings are conducted at least once every three years. The Directors made a
decision to have the freehold property revalued in the current year in order to ensure that the carrying amounts do
not differ materially from the fair values as at the reporting date. The next revaluation is due in the financial year
ending 31 March 2020.
53
2019 annual report
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2019 2018
ZWL ZWL
Freehold property
Revalued amount 56 722 442 16 018 000
Accumulated depreciation - -
56 722 442 16 018 000
Leasehold improvements
Cost 15 852 902 13 806 201
Accumulated depreciation (6 045 533) (5 744 417)
9 807 369 8 061 784
Equipment
Cost 92 505 932 79 692 063
Accumulated depreciation (52 169 354) (46 347 149)
40 336 578 33 344 914
Vehicles
Cost 8 854 997 8 671 196
Accumulated depreciation (4 986 318) (4 758 399)
3 868 679 3 912 797
The fair value of the freehold land was determined based on the market comparable approach that reflects
recent transaction prices for similar properties. The fair value of the buildings was determined using the cost
approach that reflects the cost to a market participant to construct assets of comparable utility and age, adjusted
for obsolescence.
54
2019 annual report
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2019
If freehold land and buildings were stated at cost less accumulated depreciation the values at reporting period
would have been ZWL 8 610 457 (2018: ZWL 5 466 835).
2019 2018
ZWL ZWL
Capital expenditure comprised :
Freehold property 2 332 045 12 854
Leasehold improvements 2 526 807 729 482
Equipment 9 216 799 5 072 176
Motor vehicles 865 857 1 378 968
Work in progress 10 808 720 8 286 640
25 750 228 15 480 120
Disposals :
Equipment (214 932) (302 616)
The Group funded construction of two supermarket buildings on behalf of Prosna Enterprises (Private) Limited of
Zvishavane and Hwange Colliery Company Limited for lease by itself. The costs are recovered through future
contingent rentals and the outstanding balance is charged interest at the rate of 10% per annum. Consequently, the
prepaid rentals have not been classified under financial assets or finance leases. The Group also funded property
structural adjustments on OK Third Street to suit its requirements which will be recovered through future rentals and
the outstanding balance is charged interest at a rate of 7% per annum. The short-term components of these three
projects are included under trade and other receivables in note 14.
11 Goodwill
Arising on acquisition of business interests 400 000 400 000
Goodwill arose when the Group acquired the assets of Makro Zimbabwe at a premium. Goodwill is assessed for
impairment on an annual basis and at the reporting date there was no impairment.
55
2019 annual report
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2019 2018
ZWL ZWL
12 Long-term investments
Financial asset Carrying amount as at Fair value gain or loss Carrying amount as at
2018 (ZWL) through OCI (ZWL) 2019 (ZWL)
Quoted equity
instruments 408 609 30 199 438 808
Fair value through other comprehensive income quoted equity instruments relate to investment in shares in
various companies.
The amortised cost financial asset relates to treasury bills issued by the Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe as compensation
for funds that were applied by the Central Bank from the Group’s foreign currency bank account before dollarisation.
2019 2018
ZWL ZWL
13 Inventories
The cost of merchandise inventories recognised as an expense during the year was ZWL 627 124 450
(2018: ZWL 477 663 176). The cost of inventories recognised as an expense includes ZWL 3 215 590
(2018: ZWL 1 298 995) in respect of write downs and ZWL 2 884 913 (2018 : ZWL 2 494 685) in respect of shrinkage.
56
2019 annual report
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
2019 2018
For the year ended 31 March 2019 ZWL ZWL
14 Trade and other receivables
Trade receivables 2 822 342 4 239 115
Expected credit losses (547 338) (139 470)
2 275 004 4 099 645
The Group always measures the expected credit losses for trade and other receivables at an amount equal to lifetime
ECL. The expected credit losses on trade and other receivables are estimated using a provision matrix by reference to
past default experience of the debtor and an analysis of the debtor’s current financial position, adjusted for factors
that are specific to the debtors, general economic conditions of the industry in which the debtors operate and an
assessment of both the current and forecast direction of conditions at the reporting date. The Group has recognized
100% against all receivables greater than 120 days past due because historical experience has indicated these
receivable are generally not recoverable. Nonetheless, the Group has no significant trade receivables as merchandise
is sold mainly on cash basis.
The Group writes off a trade and other receivable when there is information indicating that the debtor is in severe
financial difficulty and there is no realistic prospect of recovery, e.g. when the debtor has been placed under
liquidation or has entered into bankruptcy proceedings, or when the trade receivables are a year past due. The
movement of the expected credit loss balance during the year was as follows:
Short-term loans held at amortised cost are made up of loans given to staff. These are recovered over periods
determined by management following the issue of the loan and attract interest at a rate of 10% per annum. The
amount owing at the end of F 18 of ZWL 3 248 355 in respect of share options exercised in F 18 was settled in full
during the year. Management has classified the loans receivable as low credit risk and has determined that there is
no impairment as at the reporting date .
16 Deferred taxes
Deferred tax liability movements:
At the beginning of year 9 711 216 10 794 981
Credit to statement of profit or loss (2 906 289) (1 763 923)
Income tax relating to components of other comprehensive income 8 459 321 680 158
At the end of year 15 264 248 9 711 216
57
2019 annual report
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2019 2018
ZWL ZWL
The average credit period on purchases is 30 days. The Group manages its financial risk by ensuring that all payables
are paid within pre-agreed credit terms. The Directors believe that the carrying amounts represent the fair value.
58
2019 annual report
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
2019 2018
For the year ended 31 March ZWL ZWL
19 Directors
Loans in respect of the exercise of share options (Note 15 ) were paid off during the year.
The capital expenditure is to be financed out of the Group’s own resources and existing borrowing facilities.
Basic earnings
The calculations are based on the earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders. Account is taken of the weighted
number of shares in issue for the period during which they have participated in the income of the Group and these
amount to 1 196 074 564 (2018: 1 168 353 576) at reporting date.
Headline earnings
Headline earnings per share are calculated by dividing the headline earnings by the same divisor used in the
attributable earnings basis.
Diluted earnings
The calculation is based on the earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders and the number of shares in issue after
adjusting to assume conversion of share options not yet exercised. Dilution arising in respect of share options granted
amounted to 65 619 400 shares (2018: 62 052 740).
59
2019 annual report
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2019
23 Financial risk management
The following ZWL cross rates with major transacting currencies for the Group were applied at:
31 March 31 March
2019 2018
ZWL/USD 0.33 1.00
ZWL/ZAR 5.02 11.98
ZWL/BWP 3.71 9.64
ZWL/GBP 0.26 0.72
ZWL/EURO 0.30 0.82
The carrying amount of the Group’s foreign currency denominated monetary assets and liabilities at the end of the
reporting period are as follows:
Liabilities Assets
31 March 31 March 31 March 31 March
2019 2018 2019 2018
Currency of South Africa (ZAR) 5 271 145 6 475 184 2 342 218 8 648 807
Currency of Botswana (BWP) - - 159 141 479 977
Currency of United Kingdom (GBP) - - 3 658 304 447
Currency of European Union (EURO) - - 10 282 244 391
Currency of the United States of America (USD) 273 929 - 1 051 654 -
60
2019 annual report
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2019
23 Financial risk management (continued)
2018
Trade and other payables 68 313 315 - - 68 313 315
The Group settles its obligations to suppliers in accordance with agreed terms although payments to some foreign
creditors were delayed as a result of foreign currency shortages. As disclosed in note 13 the Group holds enough
inventory to cover the gap between trade payables and cash balances.
The objectives were met at all times during the course of the year under review.
61
2019 annual report
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
25 Insurance cover
The Group’s assets are adequately insured at full replacement cost.
26 Segment information
IFRS 8 Operating Segments requires operating segments to be identified on the basis of internal reports about
components of the Group that are regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision maker in order to allocate
resources to the segments and to assess their performance. For the purpose of decision making, allocation of
resources and assessment of performance, senior management consider the Group to be a single operating
unit. Consequently no segment information is presented.
27 Subsidiaries
Details of the Group’s operating subsidiaries at the end of the reporting period are as follows:
All subsidiaries are wholly owned and insignificant to the Group hence no further disclosures are required.
28 Subsequent events
Dividend
On 5 June 2019 the Directors declared a final dividend of 1.71 ZWL cents per share based on the results for the
year ended 31 March 2019. This brings the total dividend declared for the year to 2.06 ZWL cents per share.
29 Contingent liabilities
There were no contingent liabilities at year end.
62
2019 annual report
Report of the Independent Auditors
to the members of OK Zimbabwe Limited
Opinion
We have audited the Company statement of financial position of OK Zimbabwe Limited (“the Company”) as 31 March 2019
and the related notes (together “the financial statement”) set out on pages 66 to 67.
In our opinion, the financial statement has been prepared, in all material respects, and compliance with the recognition and
measurement requirements of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) to give a true and fair view of the
financial position of the Company as required by section 142 (1) of the Companies Act (Chapter 24:03) and Statutory
Instrument (SI33/19).
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (ISAs). Our responsibilities under those
standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statement section of our
report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants’
Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (IESBA Code), and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in
accordance with the IESBA Code. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to
provide a basis for our opinion.
Emphasis of matter
We draw attention to note 4 of the consolidated financial statements which describes the course of events and our key
judgements that resulted in the change in functional currency.
Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter
Other Matters
The financial statement has been prepared for inclusion in the Company’s annual report, wherein the Company’s
consolidated financial statements have been presented, in order that it may be presented together with those consolidated
financial statements at the Company’s annual general meeting as required by Section 144 (1) of the Companies Act
(Chapter 24:03). As a result, the financial statement may not be suitable for any other purpose if read in isolation.
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the
financial statement of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial
statement as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.
63
2019 annual report
Report of the Independent Auditors
to the members of OK Zimbabwe Limited
REPORT ON THE AUDIT OF THE COMPANY STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION (continued)
Key audit matter How the matter was addressed in the audit
Completeness and valuation of, and obligations on trade payables
As set out in the financial statement, the Written confirmations were issued out to selected suppliers, under our control. We
Company has total trade and other payables requested the suppliers to provide us with a response acknowledging the amount
amounting to ZWL 127 805 260 (2018: ZWL 68 outstanding as at 31 March 2019.
239 447)
Of this amount ZWL 90 431 694 (2018: ZWL 51How the matter was addressed in the audit
777 242) is specifically attributable to trade Tests of reconciliations of supplier balances were performed to ensure that
payables. reconciling items were valid and accurate.
64
2019 annual report
Report of the Independent Auditors
to the members of OK Zimbabwe Limited
REPORT ON THE AUDIT OF THE COMPANY STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION (continued)
Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged With Governance for the Financial Statement
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial statement in accordance with the
measurement and recognition requirements of IFRSs and in the manner required by Section 142 (1) of the Companies Act
(Chapter 24:03), and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of the
financial statement that is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statement, management is responsible for assessing the Company’s ability to continue as a going
concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless
management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
Those charged with governance are responsible for overseeing the Company’s financial reporting process.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statement as a whole are free from material
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable
assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs will always
detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if,
individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on
the basis of this financial statement.
As part of an audit in accordance with ISAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism
throughout the audit. We also:
• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statement, whether due to fraud or error, design
and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to
provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for
one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the
override of internal control.
• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate
in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal
control.
• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related
disclosures made by management.
• Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit
evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt
on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required
to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are
inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our
auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as a going concern.
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the consolidated financial statements, including the
disclosures, and whether the consolidated financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a
manner that achieves fair presentation.
• Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities
within the Group to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements. We are responsible for the direction,
supervision and performance of the group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of
the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our
audit.
65
2019 annual report
Report of the Independent Auditors
to the members of OK Zimbabwe Limited
REPORT ON THE AUDIT OF THE COMPANY STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION (continued)
Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statement (continued)
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical
requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may
reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most
significance in the audit of the financial statement of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We
describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or
when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the
adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such
communication.
______________________
Per. Tumai Mafunga
(PAAB Practice Certificate Number 0442)
Deloitte & Touche Chartered Accountants (Zimbabwe)
Harare
Zimbabwe
66
2019 annual report
Company Statement of Financial Position
As at 31 March Notes 2019 2018
ZWL ZWL
Assets
Non-current assets
Property and equipment A 113 550 241 66 343 915
Investments in subsidiaries B 10 373 455 3 583 455
Long-term financial assets held at amortised cost 2 730 775 3 124 574
Goodwill 400 000 400 000
Financial assets held at FVTOCI 158 757 128 558
127 213 228 73 580 502
Current assets
Inventories 132 979 892 64 675 619
Trade and other receivables 2 509 855 3 765 708
Prepaid expenses and merchandise supplies 10 775 542 5 612 998
Short-term loans 44 786 3 335 063
Cash and cash equivalents 31 568 415 23 469 204
177 878 490 100 858 592
Total assets 305 091 718 174 439 094
Equity and liabilities
Capital and reserves
Share capital 120 130 118 397
Share premium 33 411 167 30 361 090
Share based payments reserve 974 304 638 523
Mark to market reserve 153 965 124 068
Revaluation reserve 30 761 151 9 837 151
Non-distributable reserve 9 820 399 9 820 399
Retained earnings 84 643 227 45 651 407
159 884 343 96 551 035
Non-current liabilities
Deferred tax liabilities 13 534 835 9 183 983
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables 127 805 260 68 239 447
Current tax liabilities 3 867 280 464 629
131 672 540 68 704 076
Total equity and liabilities 305 091 718 174 439 094
The Company’s operations form a significant portion of the Group’s results hence no separate company statement of profit
or loss and other comprehensive income, statement of cash flows and statement of changes in equity are disclosed.
5 June 2019
67
2019 annual report
Notes to the Company Statement of Financial Position
For the year ended 31 March 2019 2018
ZWL ZWL
A Property and equipment
Freehold property
Revalued amount 46 632 442 12 718 000
Accumulated depreciation - -
46 632 442 12 718 000
Leasehold improvements
Cost 15 852 902 13 806 201
Accumulated depreciation (6 045 533) (5 744 417)
9 807 369 8 061 784
How the matter was addressed in the audit
Equipment
Cost 92 505 082 79 691 214
Accumulated depreciation (52 169 042) (46 347 007)
40 336 040 33 344 207
Vehicles
Cost 8 854 997 8 671 196
Accumulated depreciation (4 986 318) (4 758 399)
3 868 679 3 912 797
B Investment in subsidiaries
The investment represents the Group’s 100% shareholding in Eriswell (Private) Ltd, a property owning company.
The investment represents the Group’s 100% shareholding in Winterwest (Private) Limited, a boat owning company
The investment represents the Group’s 100% shareholding in Swan Technologies (Private) Limited, a computer and
telecommunications development and marketing company.
68
2019 annual report
Shareholders’ Analysis
SHAREHOLDER DISTRIBUTION
Number of
shareholders % Issued shares %
1-5 000 26 093 95.76 17 515 047 1.44
5 001-10 000 317 1.16 2 271 467 0.19
10 001-25 000 258 0.95 4 194 133 0.34
25 001-50 000 154 0.57 5 656 094 0.47
50 001-100 000 123 0.45 8 843 091 0.73
100 001-200 000 88 0.32 12 612 394 1.04
200 001-500 000 81 0.29 25 470 528 2.09
500 001-1 000 000 59 0.22 43 202 853 3.55
Above 1 000 000 76 0.28 1 096 463 963 90.15
Total 27 249 100.00 1 216 229 570 100.00
69
2019 annual report
Notice to Members
NOTICE TO MEMBERS
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT the Eighteenth Annual General Meeting of Members of OK Zimbabwe Limited will
be held in the OKmart Functions Room, First Floor, OKmart, 30 Chiremba Road, Hillside, Harare on Thursday 25
July 2019 at 15:00 hours for the following purposes:
ORDINARY BUSINESS
To receive, consider and adopt the Audited Financial Statements of the Company for the year ended 31
March 2019, together with the Report of the Directors and Auditors thereon.
2. DIVIDEND
To confirm the payment of a final dividend of 1.71 ZWL cents per share following an interim dividend of
0.35 ZWL cents giving a total dividend of 2.06 ZWL cents per share for the year ended 31 March 2019.
3. DIRECTORATE
3.1. To note the retirement of Mr. David Blair Lake as Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Company
with effect from 27 September 2018 and his subsequent retirement as a Non-Executive Director
with effect from 31 December 2018.
3.2. To confirm the appointment of Mr. Herbert Nkala as Chairman of the Board of Directors of the
Company with effect from 27 September 2018.
3.3. To confirm the appointment of Mrs. Lindsay Webster-Rozon to the Board of Directors with effect
from 1 June 2019. In terms of Article 107 of the Articles of Association, Mrs. Webster-Rozon retires
at the meeting and, being eligible, offers herself for re-election.
3.4. To note the retirement of Mr. Freeman Kembo who retires at the end of the meeting and does not
offer himself for re-election.
3.5. In terms of the Company’s Articles of Association, Mr. Rutenhuro James Moyo, Mrs. Rose Mavima
and Ms. Rufaro Audrey Maunze are scheduled to retire by rotation at the conclusion of the meeting.
Being eligible, they offer themselves for re-election.
3.6. To approve the fees paid to the Directors during the financial year ended 31 March 2019.
4.1. To approve the auditors’ fees for the past financial year.
4.2. To reappoint Messrs. Deloitte & Touche Chartered Accountants (Zimbabwe) as Auditors of the
Company for the ensuing year.
70
2019 annual report
Notice to Members
5. To transact all such other business as may be transacted at an Annual General Meeting.
APPOINTMENT OF PROXY
In terms of the Companies Act [Chapter 24:03], a member of the Company is entitled to appoint one or more proxies to
attend, vote and speak in his or her stead. A proxy need not be a member of the Company. Proxy forms must be deposited
at the registered office of the Company not less than forty-eight (48) hours before the time appointed for holding the
meeting.
...........................
M. MUNYURU (Mrs.)
GROUP SECRETARY
4 July 2018
71
2019 annual report
Shareholders’ Calendar
ANTICIPATED DATES
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you need to make informed investment decisions and monitor management’s efforts to create shareholder value. We value
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