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Beginners Guide To Fitness PDF
Beginners Guide To Fitness PDF
TO FITNESS
BEGINNER'S GUIDE
TO WALKING
If you want to start working out or simply get back in shape after
almost everyone, but if weight loss is your goal, we’re here to tell you
workout, it's 20 minutes long and sure to get your heart pumping. Lace
To get the biggest calorie burn from every step, walk briskly, purposefully, and, most important, with
good form. When you walk with proper form, you use more muscles in your upper body and core, so
you use more energy. You also activate more muscles in your hips, butt, and thighs, so you tone and
shape those areas as you move along. What’s more, walking will feel easier. Good technique
means less wear and tear on your knees, ankles, and hips, so you’re less likely to injure yourself or
1. Pump your arms! Use a large range of motion and get them going.
The faster you move your arms, the faster your legs need to go to keep
up and you create a little momentum. By walking a half-mile per hour
2. Tighten your abs! Pull your belly to your spine, stand up tall with
shoulders relaxed and keep your pelvis slightly tucked under. This helps
protect your lower back while you work your abs and buns!
3. Focus on the push off. Always walk heel to toe and focus on
pushing off each step. Push hard into the ground and tighten the
4. Wear a heart rate monitor when you power walk with friends.
This will keep you from slowing down when you hit a hill or get into a
good conversation. By watching your heart rate monitor, you can be
5. Add terrain! Try some hills, gravel paths, walk in the sand - Walking
requires balance with each stride - by changing the terrain under your
feet, your body has to adjust and work harder to stay balanced.
WALKING WORKOUT
TO BOOST YOUR WEIGHT LOSS
This workout will challenge you with intervals that increase
continue to increase the pace each time you get to the next
interval. Not only does this give you better results instantly,
speed accordingly.
4-5 4.0 1 5
5-7 3.5 1 5
7-8 4.2 1 6
8-10 3.5 1 5
10-11 4.3 1 7
11-13 3.5 1 5
13-14 4.4 1 8
14-16 3.5 1 5
16-17 4.5 1 9
17-20 3 1 4
BEGINNER'S GUIDE
TO STRENGTH TRAINING
Whether you haven’t worked out in a while or you exercise often and are always trying the latest
craze, one thing is the same: getting back to basics is good for your body. What do we mean by
that? Reacquainting yourself with some of the “old standbys” of the fitness world—think bicep
curls, push-ups, and lunges—can both help you ease back into exercising if you’ve taken time off
and perfect your form if you haven’t tried them in a while, making your other workouts more
effective. Read on to learn more about why getting back to basics is good for your body and then
try our 20-Minute Back To Basics Strength Workout on the next page!
First, let’s get something straight: moves like curls, squats, and lunges are considered “basics” not
because they’re boring, but because they’re super effective. These so-called “simple” moves are
some of the best strength training moves around to tone your muscles and sculpt a leaner, stronger
figure. They’re also the building blocks of countless other exercises—think squat jumps, side planks,
and more—so once you’ve mastered the basics, you’re able to perform dozens of other exercises
help you ease back into a fitness routine. But even if you workout
moves.
CAN STRENGTH TRAINING HELP WITH AGING?
Strength training can reduce the risk of degenerative diseases and the overall quality of life. As we
age, our strength levels and metabolism both decrease. That’s why it’s so important to stress your body
through exercise so it can grow stronger. Plus, the more muscle you gain, the more calories you burn
at rest! Strength training builds bone mass and as we age. This is a biggie. Miriam Nelson, author of
Strong Women Stay Young, says, "Most people don’t realize that osteoporosis and thinning bones are
preventable. And, the good news is that no matter what the condition of your bones, there are things
you can do to make them stronger and help reverse the condition.” One of which is strength training.
“Our research shows that a program of strength training not only improves bone density but reduces
falls, improves arthritis symptoms, and increases flexibility and strength.” No matter your strength levels
or age, it’s never too late to start strength training and improve your life today.
Always warm-up before any type of workout, especially strength training. Your body needs to get
blood flowing to the working muscles gradually so that when you begin your actual workout, your
body can produce the most force possible to complete each exercise. You may start a warm-up on
a piece of cardio equipment for five minutes then perform another 2-5 minutes of dynamic
movement like walking lunges, bodyweight squats, high knees, and butt kicks.
Start with a weight or your bodyweight in which you can perform 8-12 reps, making sure the last 1-2
reps are tough to complete but don’t compensate your form. Some examples of compensating
form is over-arching of the low back, chin tucked in, and chest collapsing in instead of facing up
right. Complete 2-4 sets x 8-12 repetitions of each exercise dependent upon your current fitness
level.
Move through each movement with a controlled range of motion. Focus on the main muscles you
are working rather than just mindlessly moving through the movement.
Allow time for a cool down by gradually decreasing your heart rate. We suggest stretching after
your workout.
STRENGTH WORKOUT
FOR BEGINNERS
This 20-minute strength training routine contains some of these
more. It’s a quick, total-body workout that utilizes all the major
Once you finish, get a quick drink of water and go through the
or less.
MOVE REPS
BICEP CURL 12
PLANK :30
OVERHEAD EXTENSIONS 12
SQUAT 12
OVERHEAD PRESS 12
PUSH-UP 12