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  • Ejemplos Newton Raphson

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    David Buelvas
    16 views12 pages
    The document presents an iterative method for finding the root of a function f(x) using Newton's method. It gives the update formula for calculating successive approximations Xi+1 and tracks the error at each step. Tables show the values of Xi, f(Xi), f'(Xi), Xi+1, and error % over multiple iterations for different example functions. The error decreases with each iteration, converging to zero as the root is approached.

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    Ejemplos Newton Raphson.xlsx

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    The document presents an iterative method for finding the root of a function f(x) using Newton's method. It gives the update formula for calculating successive approximations Xi+1 and tracks the error at each step. Tables show the values of Xi, f(Xi), f'(Xi), Xi+1, and error % over multiple iterations for different example functions. The error decreases with each iteration, converging to zero as the root is approached.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    16 views12 pages

    Ejemplos Newton Raphson

    Uploaded by

    David Buelvas
    The document presents an iterative method for finding the root of a function f(x) using Newton's method. It gives the update formula for calculating successive approximations Xi+1 and tracks the error at each step. Tables show the values of Xi, f(Xi), f'(Xi), Xi+1, and error % over multiple iterations for different example functions. The error decreases with each iteration, converging to zero as the root is approached.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    of 12

    𝑋_(𝑖+1)=𝑋_𝑖−├ 𝑓(𝑋_𝑖 xrnuevo  xranterior

    )/├ 𝑓´(𝑋_𝑖 ) error  *100%


    xrnuevo
    f(x) = 2X^3 – 7X + 3

    i Xi F(xi) F'(xi) Xi+1 Error 250%


    1 1 -2 -1 -1 200.00000%
    2 -1 8 -1 7 114.28571% 200%
    3 7 640 287 4.77003484 46.74945%
    4 4.77003484 186.677179 129.519394 3.32872808 43.29902% 150%
    5 3.32872808 53.4663847 59.4825839 2.42987028 36.99201%
    6 2.42987028 14.6841263 28.4256174 1.91328954 26.99961%
    100%
    7 1.91328954 3.61484278 14.9640613 1.67172125 14.45027%
    8 1.67172125 0.64170929 9.76791158 1.6060256 4.09057%
    50%
    9 1.6060256 0.042723 8.47590935 1.60098508 0.31484%
    10 1.60098508 0.00024457 8.37891932 1.60095589 0.00182%
    0%
    11 1.60095589 8.18389E-09 8.37835856 1.60095589 0.00000% 1 2 3
    Error
    250%

    200%

    150%

    100%

    50%

    0%
    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
    𝑋_(𝑖+1)=𝑋_𝑖−├ 𝑓(𝑋_𝑖 xrnuevo  xranterior
    )/├ 𝑓´(𝑋_𝑖 ) error  *100%
    xrnuevo 30%

    f(x) = ln(x +1) - 2x + 4


    25%
    i Xi F(xi) F'(xi) Xi+1 Error
    20%
    0 2 1.09861229 -1.66666667 2.65916737 24.78849%
    1 2.65916737 -0.02109912 -1.72671379 2.64694814 0.46163%
    15%
    2 2.64694814 -5.5881E-06 -1.72579813 2.6469449 0.00012%
    3 2.6469449 -3.9435E-13 -1.72579789 2.6469449 0.00000% 10%

    5%

    0%
    0 0.5 1
    Error
    30%

    25%

    20%

    15%

    10%

    5%

    0%
    0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5
    𝑥_(𝑖+1)=𝑥_𝑖−├ 𝑓(𝑥_𝑖)𝑓′(𝑥_𝑖 )/├ [├ 𝑓′
    (𝑥_𝑖 )]^2−𝑓(𝑥_𝑖)𝑓′′(𝑥_𝑖 )
    f(x) = ln(x +1) - 2x + 4

    i Xi F(xi) F'(xi) F''(xi) Xi+1 Error


    0 2 1.09861229 -1.66666667 0.11111111 2.68946559 25.63578%
    1 2.68946559 -0.07344956 -1.72895804 0.07346375 2.64706016 1.60198%
    2 2.64706016 -0.00019891 -1.72580655 0.07518205 2.6469449 0.00435%
    3 2.6469449 -1.498E-09 -1.72579789 0.0751868 2.6469449 0.00000%
    Error
    30%

    25%

    20%

    15%

    10%

    5%

    0%
    0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3
    NR
    i Xi F(xi) F'(xi) Xi+1 Error i
    0 2 2.1 -2.2 2.954545455 32.30769% 0
    1 2.954545455 -0.91115702 -4.10909091 2.732803701 8.11408% 1
    2 2.732803701 -0.04916941 -3.6656074 2.719389988 0.49326% 2
    3 2.719389988 -0.00017993 -3.63877998 2.719340541 0.00182% 3
    4 2.719340541 -2.44503E-09 -3.63868108 2.71934054 0.00000% 4
    5 2.71934054 0 -3.63868108 2.71934054 0.00000%
    6 2.71934054 0 -3.63868108 2.71934054 0.00000%

    Error por NR
    25%
    35%

    30% 20%

    25%
    15%
    20%

    15% 10%

    10%
    5%
    5%
    0%
    0% 0 0.5 1
    0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5
    NRM
    Xi F(xi) F'(xi) F''(xi) Xi+1 Error
    2 2.1 -2.2 -2 2.511061947 20.35242%
    2.511061947 0.714479403 -3.22212389 -2 2.705976275 7.20311%
    2.705976275 0.048449695 -3.61195255 -2 2.719291093 0.48964%
    2.719291093 0.000179918 -3.63858219 -2 2.719340539 0.00182%
    2.719340539 2.44503E-09 -3.63868108 -2 2.71934054 0.00000%

    Error por NRM


    25%

    20%

    15%

    10%

    5%

    0%
    0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5
    f ( x)  e  x  x
    NR
    i Xi F(xi) F'(xi) Xi+1 Error i
    0 0.2 0.61873075 -1.81873075 0.5401992 62.97662% 0
    1 0.5401992 0.04243298 -1.58263218 0.56701085 4.72860% 1
    2 0.56701085 0.00020756 -1.56721841 0.56714329 0.02335% 2
    3 0.56714329 4.97416E-09 -1.56714329 0.56714329 0.00000% 3

    Comparación Error NR y NRM


    90%

    60%
    NRM
    NR

    30%

    0%
    0 1 2 3
    NRM
    Xi F(xi) F'(xi) F''(xi) Xi+1 Error
    0.2 0.61873075 -1.81873075 0.81873075 0.60172125 66.76202%
    0.60172125 -0.05385345 -1.54786781 0.54786781 0.56735247 6.05775%
    0.56735247 -0.0003278 -1.56702467 0.56702467 0.5671433 0.03688%
    0.5671433 -1.2406E-08 -1.56714329 0.56714329 0.56714329 0.00000%

    NR y NRM

    NRM
    NR

    3
    NR
    i Xi F(xi) F'(xi) Xi+1 Error i
    0 1.7 -0.74110874 2.18476224 2.03921712 16.63467% 0
    1 2.03921712 0.32365841 3.22797233 1.93895033 5.17119% 1
    2 1.93895033 -0.01988476 3.51369913 1.94460954 0.29102% 2
    3 1.94460954 3.91422E-06 3.51476503 1.94460843 0.00006% 3
    4 1.94460843 1.22125E-14 3.51476501 1.94460843 0.00000%
    5 1.94460843 0 3.51476501 1.94460843 0.00000%

    18%

    12%

    NRM
    NR

    6%

    0%
    0 1 2 3
    NRM
    Xi F(xi) F'(xi) F''(xi) Xi+1 Error
    1.7 -0.74110874 2.184762241 8.840142622 1.84297486 7.75783%
    1.84297486 -0.34742051 3.234805167 5.157879472 1.934672415 4.73969%
    1.934672415 -0.03491204 3.511637967 0.606948132 1.944597171 0.51038%
    1.944597171 -3.95563E-05 3.514764787 0.020386832 1.944608425 0.00058%

    NRM
    NR

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