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SEQ

1. Explain 5 types of shock. ( 5 marks )


a)Cardiogenic shock (due to heart problems)
b)Hypovolemic shock (caused by too little blood volume)
c)Anaphylactic shock (caused by allergic reaction)
d)Septic shock (due to infections)
e)Neurogenic shock (caused by damage to the nervous system)

2. Describe how you manage patients with hypovolemic shock. ( 5 marks )


1/ Find out the cause of shock
2/ Establish an airway and give oxygen by mask or endotracheal tube
3/Elevate leg to encourage return blood for good circulation
4/ two large intravenous way for blood and fluids for pt
5/ Restoration of blood volume by given crystalloid and colloid solution
6/ Drug therapy such as analgesic, corticosteroids, and vasopressors being use
to maintain pt condition
7/ Close monitoring for pt such as blood pressure, pulse rate, urine output and
also general clinical conditions such as sweating and other

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