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usually remains at the surface level of the original wood. This creates two dimensional effects.

Geometric
patterns are usually carved out using this technique.

Pierced Carving

Since ancient times pierced carving technique is used to create attractive designs with less labour. Usually
jail screens on walls windows and doors are created from this technique. These Jalis give light and
ventilation to the mosque interiors. The wood is chiselled out of the design and it is then filed.

A timeline of some of the famous mosques in Kerala is prepared to study the evolution of Islamic

However the Prayer hall is not having any rich ornamentation. The mihrab is quite simple and minimal. It
has a brown arched niche. Half of the mihrab is covered by an off white tile.

REFERENCES

Books

• Muslim architecture of south India.

• Ornamentation and decoration in Islamic architecture.

Architectural Elements in Islamic Ornamentation: New Vision in Contemporary Islamic Art-Research.

Online references

https://archicrafts.com/research-and-publication/research/wooden-architecture-of-kerala

http://www.kamit.jp/05_wooden/7_palace/pal_eng.htm

http://lasttraintopanvel.blogspot.com/2013/12/mosques-of-malabar-tradition-in-timber.html

https://islamreigns.wordpress.com/2017/05/19/cheraman-juma-masjid-the-first-masjid-in-india/

https://travel.manoramaonline.com/travel/essential-kerala/2018/06/21/korome-mosque-wayanad-
destinations.html

https://travel.manoramaonline.com/travel/essential-kerala/2018/06/21/korome-mosque-wayanad-
destinations.html

https://omrania.com/inspiration/evolution-mosque-architecture/

https://www.jstor.org/stable/44629922?read-now=1&seq=1

http://www.keralawindow.net/famous_mosques.html
https://openmoodle.conted.ox.ac.uk/mod/book/view.php?id=545&chapterid=25

file:///C:/Users/Dell-Inspiron15/Documents/Downloads/Mosque_Architecture_in_Kerala-Role_of_T.pdf

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