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WIND LOADING
In accordance with ASCE7-16
Using the directional design method
Tedds calculation version 2.1.05

Building data
Type of roof; Flat
Length of building; b = 85.00 ft
Width of building ; d = 35.00 ft
Height to eaves; H = 24.00 ft
Height of parapet; hp = 3.00 ft
Mean height; h = 24.00 ft
General wind load requirements
Basic wind speed; V = 115.0 mph
Risk category; II
Velocity pressure exponent coef (Table 26.6-1); Kd = 0.85
Ground elevation above sea level; zgl = 750 ft
Ground elevation factor; Ke = exp(-0.0000362  zgl/1ft) = 0.97
Exposure category (cl 26.7.3); B
Enclosure classification (cl.26.12); Partially enclosed buildings
Internal pressure coef +ve (Table 26.13-1); GCpi_p = 0.55
Internal pressure coef –ve (Table 26.13-1); GCpi_n = -0.55
Gust effect factor; Gf = 0.85
Minimum design wind loading (cl.27.4.7); pmin_r = 8 lb/ft2
Topography
Topography factor not significant; Kzt = 1.0
Velocity pressure equation; q = 0.00256  Kz  Kzt  Kd  V2  1psf/mph2;

Velocity pressures table

z (ft) Kz (Table 26.10-1) qz (psf)
15.00 0.57 15.96
15.00 0.57 15.96
24.00 0.65 18.26
27.00 0.68 18.93
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Peak velocity pressure for internal pressure

Peak velocity pressure – internal (as roof press.);
Parapet pressures and forces
Velocity pressure at top of parapet ;
Combined net pressure coefficient, leeward;
Combined net parapet pressure, leeward;
Combined net pressure coefficient, windward;
Combined net parapet pressure, windward;
Wind direction 0 deg:
Leeward parapet force;
Windward parapet force;
Wind direction 90 deg:
Leeward parapet force;
Windward parapet force;
qi = 18.26 psf
qp = 18.93 psf
GCpnl = -1.0
ppl = qp  GCpnl = -18.93 psf
GCpnw = 1.5
ppw = qp  GCpnw = 28.4 psf
Fw,wpl_0 = ppl  hp  b = -4.8 kips
Fw,wpw_0 = ppw  hp  b = 7.2 kips
Fw,wpl_90 = ppl  hp  d = -2 kips
Fw,wpw_90 = ppw  hp  d = 3 kips

Pressures and forces

Net pressure; p = q  Gf  Cpe - qi  GCpi;
Net force; Fw = p  Aref;

Roof load case 1 - Wind 0, GC pi 0.55, -cpe

Ref. Ext pressure Peak velocity Net pressure Area Net force
Zone height coefficient c pe pressure qp p Aref Fw
(ft) (psf) (psf) (ft2) (kips)
A (-ve) 24.00 -0.95 18.26 -24.82 1020.00 -25.32
B (-ve) 24.00 -0.83 18.26 -22.86 1020.00 -23.32
C (-ve) 24.00 -0.57 18.26 -18.96 935.00 -17.72
Total vertical net force; Fw,v = -66.36 kips
Total horizontal net force; Fw,h = 0.00 kips
Walls load case 1 - Wind 0, GC pi 0.55, -cpe
Ref. Ext pressure Peak velocity Net pressure Area Net force
Zone height coefficient c pe pressure qp p Aref Fw
(ft) (psf) (psf) (ft2) (kips)
A1 15.00 0.80 15.96 0.81 1275.00 1.04
A2 15.00 0.80 15.96 0.81 0.00 0.00
A3 24.00 0.80 18.26 2.37 765.00 1.82
B 24.00 -0.50 18.26 -17.80 2040.00 -36.32
C 24.00 -0.70 18.26 -20.91 840.00 -17.56
D 24.00 -0.70 18.26 -20.91 840.00 -17.56

Overall loading
Projected vertical plan area of wall;
Projected vertical area of roof;
Minimum overall horizontal loading;
Leeward net force;
Avert_w_0 = b  (H+ hp) = 2295.00 ft2
Avert_r_0 = 0.00 ft2
Fw,total_min = pmin_w  Avert_w_0 + pmin_r  Avert_r_0 = 36.72 kips
Fl = Fw,wB + Fw,wpl_0 = -41.1 kips
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Windward net force; Fw = Fw,wA_1 + Fw,wA_2 + Fw,wA_3 + Fw,wpw_0 = 10.1 kips

Overall horizontal loading; Fw,total = max(Fw - Fl + Fw,h, Fw,total_min) = 51.2 kips
Roof load case 2 - Wind 0, GC pi -0.55, -1cpe
Ref. Ext pressure Peak velocity Net pressure Area Net force
Zone height coefficient c pe pressure qp p Aref Fw
(ft) (psf) (psf) (ft2) (kips)
A (+ve) 24.00 -0.18 18.26 7.25 1020.00 7.39
B (+ve) 24.00 -0.18 18.26 7.25 1020.00 7.39
C (+ve) 24.00 -0.18 18.26 7.25 935.00 6.78
Total vertical net force; Fw,v = 21.57 kips
Total horizontal net force; Fw,h = 0.00 kips
Walls load case 2 - Wind 0, GC pi -0.55, -1cpe
Ref. Ext pressure Peak velocity Net pressure Area Net force
Zone height coefficient c pe pressure qp p Aref Fw
(ft) (psf) (psf) (ft2) (kips)
A1 15.00 0.80 15.96 20.90 1275.00 26.65
A2 15.00 0.80 15.96 20.90 0.00 0.00
A3 24.00 0.80 18.26 22.46 765.00 17.18
B 24.00 -0.50 18.26 2.28 2040.00 4.66
C 24.00 -0.70 18.26 -0.82 840.00 -0.69
D 24.00 -0.70 18.26 -0.82 840.00 -0.69

Overall loading
Projected vertical plan area of wall; Avert_w_0 = b  (H+ hp) = 2295.00 ft2
Projected vertical area of roof; Avert_r_0 = 0.00 ft2
Minimum overall horizontal loading; Fw,total_min = pmin_w  Avert_w_0 + pmin_r  Avert_r_0 = 36.72 kips
Leeward net force; Fl = Fw,wB + Fw,wpl_0 = -0.2 kips
Windward net force; Fw = Fw,wA_1 + Fw,wA_2 + Fw,wA_3 + Fw,wpw_0 = 51.1 kips
Overall horizontal loading; Fw,total = max(Fw - Fl + Fw,h, Fw,total_min) = 51.2 kips
Roof load case 3 - Wind 90, GC pi 0.55, -cpe
Ref. Ext pressure Peak velocity Net pressure Area Net force
Zone height coefficient c pe pressure qp p Aref Fw
(ft) (psf) (psf) (ft2) (kips)
A (-ve) 24.00 -0.90 18.26 -24.01 420.00 -10.09
B (-ve) 24.00 -0.90 18.26 -24.01 420.00 -10.09
C (-ve) 24.00 -0.50 18.26 -17.80 840.00 -14.96
D (-ve) 24.00 -0.30 18.26 -14.70 1295.00 -19.04
Total vertical net force; Fw,v = -54.16 kips
Total horizontal net force; Fw,h = 0.00 kips
Walls load case 3 - Wind 90, GC pi 0.55, -cpe
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Ref. Ext pressure Peak velocity Net pressure Area Net force
Zone height coefficient c pe pressure qp p Aref Fw
(ft) (psf) (psf) (ft2) (kips)
A1 15.00 0.80 15.96 0.81 525.00 0.43
A2 15.00 0.80 15.96 0.81 0.00 0.00
A3 24.00 0.80 18.26 2.37 315.00 0.75
B 24.00 -0.28 18.26 -14.37 840.00 -12.07
C 24.00 -0.70 18.26 -20.91 2040.00 -42.65
D 24.00 -0.70 18.26 -20.91 2040.00 -42.65

Overall loading
Projected vertical plan area of wall; Avert_w_90 = d  (H+ hp) = 945.00 ft2
Projected vertical area of roof; Avert_r_90 = 0.00 ft2
Minimum overall horizontal loading; Fw,total_min = pmin_w  Avert_w_90 + pmin_r  Avert_r_90 = 15.12 kips
Leeward net force; Fl = Fw,wB + Fw,wpl_90 = -14.1 kips
Windward net force; Fw = Fw,wA_1 + Fw,wA_2 + Fw,wA_3 + Fw,wpw_90 = 4.2 kips
Overall horizontal loading; Fw,total = max(Fw - Fl + Fw,h, Fw,total_min) = 18.2 kips
Roof load case 4 - Wind 90, GC pi -0.55, +cpe
Ref. Ext pressure Peak velocity Net pressure Area Net force
Zone height coefficient c pe pressure qp p Aref Fw
(ft) (psf) (psf) (ft2) (kips)
A (+ve) 24.00 -0.18 18.26 7.25 420.00 3.04
B (+ve) 24.00 -0.18 18.26 7.25 420.00 3.04
C (+ve) 24.00 -0.18 18.26 7.25 840.00 6.09
D (+ve) 24.00 -0.18 18.26 7.25 1295.00 9.39
Total vertical net force; Fw,v = 21.57 kips
Total horizontal net force; Fw,h = 0.00 kips
Walls load case 4 - Wind 90, GC pi -0.55, +cpe
Ref. Ext pressure Peak velocity Net pressure Area Net force
Zone height coefficient c pe pressure qp p Aref Fw
(ft) (psf) (psf) (ft2) (kips)
A1 15.00 0.80 15.96 20.90 525.00 10.97
A2 15.00 0.80 15.96 20.90 0.00 0.00
A3 24.00 0.80 18.26 22.46 315.00 7.08
B 24.00 -0.28 18.26 5.72 840.00 4.80
C 24.00 -0.70 18.26 -0.82 2040.00 -1.68
D 24.00 -0.70 18.26 -0.82 2040.00 -1.68

Overall loading
Projected vertical plan area of wall;
Projected vertical area of roof;
Minimum overall horizontal loading;
Leeward net force;
Avert_w_90 = d  (H+ hp) = 945.00 ft2
Avert_r_90 = 0.00 ft2
Fw,total_min = pmin_w  Avert_w_90 + pmin_r  Avert_r_90 = 15.12 kips
Fl = Fw,wB + Fw,wpl_90 = 2.8 kips
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Windward net force; Fw = Fw,wA_1 + Fw,wA_2 + Fw,wA_3 + Fw,wpw_90 = 21.0 kips

Overall horizontal loading; Fw,total = max(Fw - Fl + Fw,h, Fw,total_min) = 18.2 kips
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Section Sheet no./rev.

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Calc. by Date Chk'd by Date App'd by Date
N 14-02-2020