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CUBE
 Questions: 25  EXERCISE – 2  Time: 15 Min.

1. If cube of maximum possible volume is cut off from a solid ,d ?kukHk dk vk;ru ?ku ds vk;ru dk nksxquk gSA;fn ?kukHk dh
sphere of diameter d, then the volume of the remaining Hkqtk,¡ 9 lseh] 8 lseh rFkk 6 lseh gSA ?ku dk i`"Bh; {ks=Qy Kkr
(waste) material of the sphere would be equal to : djks \
;fn ,d d ehVj O;kl okys Bksl xksys ls vf/kdre vkdkj ,d (a) 216 cm2 (b) 135 cm2 (c) 230 cm2 (d) 179 cm2
?ku dkVk tkrk gSA rks xksys dk 'ks"k Hkkx dk vk;ru gS \
d²  d d³   1  7. Three cubes of sides 8 cm, 6 cm and 1 cm are melted to form
(a)   (b)    a new cube. Find the surface area of cube so formed.
3  2 3 2 3
;fn rhu ?kuks dh lrg 8 lseh] 6 lseh] 1 lseh gS mudks ,d u;s
d² ?ku cukus ds fy, fi?kyk;k tkrk gSA u;s cus ?ku dk i`"Bh;
(c)
4
 2   (d) None of these
{ks=Qy Kkr djks\
(a) 486 cm² (b) 470 cm² (c) 586 cm² (d) 600 cm²
2. A metal cube of edge 12 cm is melted and formed into three
smaller cubes. If the edges of two smaller cubes are 6 cm and
8. A cuboid block of 6 cm × 12 cm is cut up into an exact number
8 cm, then fin the edge of the third smaller cube.
of equal cubes. The least possible number of cubes will be
,d 12 lseh yEcs fdukjs okys ?ku dks fi?kykdj rhu NksVs ?ku
,d 6 cm × 9 cm × 12 cm dk ?kukHkkdkj CykWd gS ftls leku eki
cuk;s tkr gSA ;fn NksVs ?kuksa ds fdukjksa ¼Hkqtkvksa½ dh eki Øe’k%
ds ?kuks ds :i esa dkVk tkrk gSA lEHkkfor ?kuksa dh de ls de
6 lseh rFkk 8 lseh gS rks rhljs ?ku dh fdukj ¼Hkqtk½ D;k gksxhA
la[;k fdruh gksxhA
(a) 10 cm (b) 14 cm (c) 120 cm (d) 16 cm
(a) 6 (b) 9 (c) 24 (d) 30

3. The three co-terminus edges of a rectangular solid are 36 cm,

9. Cubes of edges 0.5 m are used to erect a pillar of volume 2m3.
75 cm and 80 cm respectively. Find the edge of a cube which
Find the number of cubes required.
will be of the same capacity :
0.5 ehVj Hkqtk okys ?kuksa ls ,d 2m³ vk;ru okyk ,d [kEHkk
,d Bksl vk;rkdkj dh rhu Hkqtk,a dk eki Øe’k% 36 lseh] 75
lseh vkSj 80 lseh gS rc ?ku dh Hkqtk D;k gksxh tks ?kukHk ds [kMk fd;k tkuk gSA vko’;d ?kuksa dh la[;k Kkr djksA
leku {kerk j[krk gSA (a) 8 (b) 16 (c) 32 (d) 40

(a) 60 cm (b) 52 cm (c) 46 cm (d) 48 cm

10. The number of small cubes with edge of 10cm that can be
accommodated in a cubical box of 1 m edge, is:
4. The dimensions of a brick are 9 inch, 4.5 inch and 4 inch find
10 lseh ds dksj ds lkFk NksVs ?kuks dh la[;k tks 1 ehVj dksj ds
volume of biggest cube which can be cutout of the brick.
,d bZV dh Hkqtk,¡ 9 bap] 4-5 bap] 4 bap gS bZV esa ls dkVs tk ?kukdkj cDls esa j[kh tk ldrh gS og gSA
(a) 10 (b) 100 (c) 1000 (d) 10000
ldus okys vf/kdre vkdkj ds ?ku dk vk;ru Kkr djks\
(a) 64 inch3 (b) 39 inch3 (c) 56.3 inch3 (d) 62.5 inch3
11. 4 cm cube is cut into 1 cm cubes. The total surface area of all
the small cubes is
5. A sheet of iron is 27 cm long, 8cm. wide and 1cm. thick. It is
,d 4 lseh ?ku dks 1 lseh ?kuks esa dkVk tkrk gSA u;s ?kuks dk
melted a solid cube. Find surface area of solid cube.
,d ykSgs dh pknj 27 lseh yEch] 8 lseh pkSM+h rFkk 1 lseh eksVh dqy i`"Bh; {ks=Qy gSA
(a) 96 cm2 (b) 24 cm2 (c) 384 cm2 (d) None
gSA bls ,d Bksl ?ku esa cnyk tkrk gSA ?ku dk i`"Bh; {ks=Qy
Kkr djks \
(a) 216 cm2 (b) 100 cm2 (c) 330 cm2 (d) 189 cm2 12. If the perimeter of each face of a cube is 32 cm, find its lateral
surface area.
6. A cuboid’s volume is just double of a cube’s volume. If ;fn ,d ?ku ds izR;sd Qyd dk ifjeki 32 lseh- gks] rks mlds
dimensions of cuboid are 9 c.m., 8cm. and 6cm. respectively. o`d i`"Bh; {ks=Qy Kkr djksA
Find the surface area of cube. (a) 652 cm2 (b) 256 cm2 (c) 562 cm2 (d) 733 cm2

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13. The ratio of diagonals of the two cubes is 3:2. What is the ratio 20. A cube of edge 5 cm is cut into cubes each of edge 1cm. the
of the surface areas of these two cubes, respectively? ratio of the total surface area of one of the small cubes to that
of the large cube is equal to:
;fn nks ?kuks ds fod.kksZ dk vuqikr 3 : 2 gS rks mu nks ?kuks ds
i`"Bh; {ks=Qyks dk vuqikr Kkr dhft,A ,d 5 lseh ?ku dks 1 lseh dksj okys ?kuks esa dkVk tkrk gSA NksVs
?ku dk dqy i`"Bh; {ks=Qy dk cM+s ?ku ds dqy i`"Bh; {ks=Qy ls
(a) 27:8 (b) 3:2 (c) 9:4 (d) 16:9
vuqikr Kkr djksA
(a)1:125 (b) 1:5 (c) 1:625 (d) 1:25
14. A large cube is formed the material obtained by melting three
smaller cubes of 3,4, and 5 cm side. What is the ratio of the
total surface areas of the smaller cubes and the large cube? 21. If the length of the diagonal of a cube is 8 3 cm, then its
rhu NksVs ?ku ftldh vuqikr 3]4 vkSj 5 lseh gS ls ,d cMk ?ku surface area is
cuk;k tkrk gSA rks NksVs ?kuks dk lEiw.kZ {ks=Qy dk cMs ?ku ds ;fn ,d ?ku ds fod.kZ dh yEckbZ 8 3 lseh gS rks bldk i`"Bh;
lEiw.kZ i`"Bh; {ks=Qy ls D;k vuqikr gksxkA {ks=Qy Kkr djks\
(a) 2:1 (b)3:2 (c)25:18 (d) 27:20 (a)192 cm2 (b) 512 cm2 (c) 768 cm2 (d) 384 cm2

15. The surface area of a cube of side 27 cm is

22. Diagonal of a cube is 6 3 cm. Ratio of its total surface area
,d ?ku ftldh Hkqtk 27 lseh gS rks bldk lEiw.kZ i`"Bh; {ks=Qy and volume (numerically) is
D;k gksxkA
,d ?ku dk fod.kZ 6 3 lseh gSA blds dqy i`"Bh; {ks=Qy rFkk
(a) 2916cm² (b) 729 cm² (c) 4374cm² (d)19683 cm²
vk;ru dk vuqikr gSA
(a)2:1 (b) 1:6 (c) 1:1 (d) 1:2
16. The volume of a cube is 2744 cubic cm. Its surface area is:
;fn ?ku dk vk;ru 2744 cm³ gS rks bldk lEiw.kZ i`"Bh; {ks=Qy
23. Find the volume and surface area of a cube with the side of 8
D;k gksxk& cm.
(a) 196 cm² (b) 1176 cm² (c) 784 cm² (d) 588 cm² ,d ?ku dk vk;ru vkSj i`f"B; {ks=Qy Kkr dhft, ftldh dksj
8 lseh gSA
17. If the length of diagonal of a cube is 8 3 cm, then its surface (a) 512 cm3, 384 cm2 (b) 384 cm3, 512 cm2
area is: (c) 630 cm3, 284 cm2 (d) 284 cm3, 630 cm2
;fn ?ku ds fod.kZ dh yEckbZ 8 3 gS rks bldk lEiw.kZ i`"Bh;
{ks=Qy D;k gksxk& 24. Find the volume, surface area of a cube, each of whose sides
(a) 512 cm² (b) 384 cm² (c) 192 cm² (d) 768 cm² measure 4 cm.
,d ?ku dk vk;ru i`"Bh; {ks=Qy Kkr djksA ftldh izR;sd
18. The length of the largest possible rod that can be placed in a lrg 4 lseh eki dh gSA
cubical room is 35 3 m. the surface area of the largest (a) 94,92 (b) 16, 96 (c) 64, 48 (d) 32, 48
possible sphere that fit within the cubical room (assuming π
22 25. Find the ratio of the total surface area and lateral surface area
= ) (in sq. m) is
7 of a cube.
fdlh ?kukdkj dejs esa j[kh tkus okyh lcls yEch NM+ dh yEckbZ ,d ?ku ds lEiw.kZ i`f"B; {ks=Qy rFkk ik’oZ i`f"B; {ks=Qy dk
35 3 eh- gSA ml dejs esa j[kh tkus okyh cM+h ls cM+h xsan dk vuqikr Kkr dhft,A
i`"Bh; {kS=Qy Kkr djs\a (a) 2 : 3 (b) 3 : 2 (c) 4 : 5 (d) 5 : 4
(a) 3,500 (b) 3,850 (c) 2,450 (d) 4,250

19. If the volumes of two cubes are in the ratio 27:64. Then the
ratio of their total surface areas is:
;fn nks ?kuks ds vk;ruks dk vuqikr 27 : 64 gS rks muds dqy
i`"Bh; {ks=Qy dk vuqikr Kkr djksA
(a)27:64 (b) 3:4 (c) 9:16 (d) 3:8

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Volume of new cube = Sum of volumes of given cubes
Solutions = (8³ + 6³ +1³) = 729cm³

Answer Key ∴ Edge of new cube =(9 × 9 × 9)1/3 = 9 cm

1 b 2 a 3 a 4 a 5 a Surface area of this new cube = 6a² = (6 × 9 × 9) cm²

6 a 7 a 8 c 9 b 10 c = 486 cm²

11 c 12 b 13 c 14 c 15 c 8. (c)
Volume of block = (6× 9 × 12) cm3 = 648 cm3
16 b 17 b 18 b 19 c 20 d
Side of largest cube = H.C.F. of 6cm, 9cm, 12 cm = 3 cm
21 d 22 c 23 a 24 c 25 b
Volume of the cube = (3 × 3 × 3) = 27 cm3
648
1. (b) ∴ Number of cubes = ( )= 24.
27
The diagonal of cube will be equal to the diameter of sphere.
9. (b)
3
4  d  d3 Number of cubes required = volume of pillar / volume of a
∴ Volume of sphere =     and each side of
3 2 6 2
cube = = 16 cubes
d 0.5  0.5  0.5
cube = a =
3 10. (c)
3
side = 10/1 = 10
d No. of small cubes = (10)³ = 1000
∴ Volume of cube = a3 =
3 3 11. (c)
3 3 3
d d d  1  Side = 4/1 = 4
∴ Remaining Volume =     
6 3 3 3 2 3 required surface area = 6(a)² ⇒ 6 (4)²

2. (a) ⇒ 96 × 4 (all cubes area) = 384 cm²

12. (b)
Let the edge of the third cube be x cm.
perimeter of each face of cube = 32 cm
Then, x3 + 63 + 83 = 123
4a = 32 ⇒ a = 8 cm (edge)
⇒ x3 + 216 + 512 = 1728
leteral surface are ⇒ 4(8)² ⇒ 4 × 64 ⇒ 256cm²
⇒ x3 = 1000 ⇒ x = 10.
13. (c)
Thus the edge of third cube = 10 cm.
3. (a) Let the side of first cube = a1, then diagonal = a1 3  3x

volume of cube = Volume of cuboid Hence, a1  3x

a3 = lbh
2
 a3 = 36 × 75 × 80 = 216000  a = 60 cm Then, surface area = 6   3x   18x2 (i)
4. (a) Let the side of second cube = a2,
maximum side of cube is the minimum side of brick
the side of cube = 4 inch Then the diagonal = a 2 3  2x
volume of cube = (4)³ = 64 inch³
2
5. (a) Hence, a2  x Then,
volume of sheet = 27 × 8 × 1 = 216 cm³ 3
volume of sheet = volume of solid cube 2
 2  4
216 = a³ ⇒ a = 6 cm surface area  6   x   6  x2  8x² …(ii)
surface area of cube = 6 (a)² = 6 × (6)² = 216 cm²  3  3
6. (a)
Then, from equations (i) and (ii), we get
volume of cuboid /2 = volume of cube
volume of cuboid = l × b × h = 9 × 8 × 6 = 432 cm³
18x2
Ratio =  9: 4
volume of cube = 432/2 = 216 8x2
a³ = 216 cm³ ⇒ a = 6 cm 14. (c)

surface area of cube = 6 (a)² = 6 (6)² = 216 cm² Let the side of new cube

7. (a) Then,r³ = (3)³ + (4)³ + (5)³

r³ = 27 + 24 + 125 = 216 or r = 6

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(3²  4²  5²) 23. (a)
So, ratio of the surface areas r = = 25:18
6(6)² side = 8 cm , volume of cube = (a)³ ⇒ (8)³ = 512 cm³
15. (c) surface area of a cube = 6 (a)² = 384 cm²
total surface area of the cube = 6a² 24. (c)
⇒ 6 × 27 × 27 = 4374 cm² Volume =a³ = (4 × 4 × 4) cm² = 64 cm³
16. (b) Surface area =6a² (6 × 4 × 4) m² = 96m²
volume of the cube = 2744 cm³⇒ a³ = 2744 25. (b)
a = 14 cm 6a²
total surface area / lateral surface area =
then total surface area of the cube = 6a² 4a²
3
⇒ 6 × 14 ×14 = 1176 cm² ⇒ ⇒ 3 :2
2
17. (b)
length of diagonal is = 8 3

⇒ 3 a=8 3 ⇒a=8
then total surface area of cube = 6 × a²
⇒ 6 × 8 × 8 = 384 cm²
18. (b)
diagonal of the cubical rod = 35 3

3 a = 35 3 ⇒ a = 35
35
then radius of sphere = R = then
2
Total surface area of the sphere = 4πr²
22 35 35
⇒4× × × = 3850
7 2 2
19. (c)
27
volume of cube 1 / volume of cube 2 =
64

3
27 3
side of cube1 / side of cube 2 = 
64 4
2
3 9
surface area of cube 1 / surface area of cube   
 4  16
20. (d)
surface area of small cube / surface area of large cube
6(1)² 1
=  ⇒ 1 : 25
6(5)² 25
21. (d)
diagonal = 8 3 ⇒ 3 a = 8 3 ⇒ a= 8 cm
surface area = 6 (a)² = 6 × (8)² = 384 cm²
22. (c)
diagonal of a cube = 6 3 ⇒ 3 (a) = 6 3
⇒ a = 6 cm ∴ total surface area = 6a² ⇒ 6(6)² ⇒ 216cm²
volume of cube = (a)³ ⇒ (6)³ = 216 cm³
required ratio = 1 : 1

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