156 puysics ~ _ASSIGNMENT-3 CpHYnies) - Self Evaluation Test ; Time allowed : 1 Hour MOTION IN A STRAIGHT LINE Maximum Marks : 25 - Is it possible to have a constant rate of change of velocity when velocity changes both jn magnitude and direction ? If yes, give one example. 1 The v-t graphs of two objects make angles of 30° and 60° with the time-axis. What is the ratio of their accelerations ? 1 Distinguish between average velocity and instantaneous velocity. 2 - Acceleration-time graph of a moving object is shown in the figure below. Draw the velocity- time graph and displacement-time graph corresponding to this type of motion. 2 + g @ 4 Time> 10. . Show that the area under the velocity-time graph of an object moving with constant acceleration in a straight line in certain time interval is equal to the distance covered by the object in that interval. 2 Deduce the equation of motion : s,y, =#+ fen, by using integration technique. 3 ‘A hundred metre sprinter increases her speed from rest uniformly at the rate of ms"? upto three quaters of the total run and covers the last quater with uniform speed. How much tine does she take to cover the first half and the second half of the run ? 3 A parachutist bails out from an aeroplane and after dropping through a opens the parachute and decelerates at. ms~*. If he reaches the ground wit how long is he in the air ? At what height did he bail out from the plane ? : ‘A ball is thrown upward with an initial velocity of 100 ms” 1 after how much time will it a Draw velocity-time graph for the ball and find from the graph () the maximum height at", by the ball and (i) height of the bal after 15s. Take g =10 ms” a 1 (@) Draw position-time graph for two objects having zero relative velocity. pond (b) On a two-lane road, car A is travelling with a speed of 36 kmh™ : Two or arti approach car A in opposite directions with a speed of 54 kmh"? each AN ed Seat when the distance AB is equal to AC, both being 1 km, B oe seadent? mer ‘C does. What minimum acceleration of car B is required to avoi ‘ distance of 40 m, he ith a speed of2 ms”